人教版高考英语一轮复习综合测试卷11含答案

这是一份人教版高考英语一轮复习综合测试卷11含答案，共26页。试卷主要包含了5分, 满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
综合测试卷十一
(时间: 120分钟　满分: 150分)
第一部分　听力(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the woman busy with?
A.Taking the training course.
B.Looking for a new job.
C.Visiting her cousin in London.
2.Where is the woman’s mother?
A.At home.
B.In a hospital.
C.In a theatre.
3.How much does the woman tip the man?
A.4 dollars.　　B.5 dollars.　　C.10 dollars.
4.What will the man probably do this weekend?
A.Do some painting.
B.Go to the countryside.
C.Play sports with the woman.
5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Workmates.
B.Husband and wife.
C.Brother and sister.
第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。
6.What is the man?
A.A student.
B.A teacher.
C.An office worker.
7.When will the man see the doctor?
A.On Thursday afternoon.
B.On Friday morning.
C.On Friday afternoon.
听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。
8.Why was the man angry?
A.He failed a test.
B.He lost his ticket.
C.He didn’t get the book.
9.What will the speakers do first?
A.Go to the show.
B.Go back home.
C.Have a pizza.
听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。
10.How might Karen feel about Jim’s present?
A.Bored. B.Unsatisfied. C.Happy.
11.What will the man give Karen?
A.A DVD. B.A book. C.A necklace.
12.What will the woman do tomorrow?
A.Go shopping with the man.
B.Attend Karen’s party.
C.Pick up the man.
听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。
13.Why is the man cooking dinner?
A.To show his appreciation.
B.To celebrate something.
C.To ask for some help.
14.What is the woman unsatisfied with about the apartment?
A.Its rent.
B.Its size.
C.Its neighbourhood.
15.What does the woman say about Mandy?
A.She wakes up too early.
B.She can’t afford the rent.
C.She is quite messy.
16.What was made by the man?
A.Salad.
B.Apple pies.
C.Ice cream.
听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。
17.Which of the following names CANNOT be used to describe Hangzhou?
A.The Cultural State.
B.The Home of Silk.
C.The Rice Capital.
18.What is Hangzhou proud of?
A.Its rich tourism resources.
B.Its population.
C.Its total area.
19.Which side of the West Lake was rebuilt in 2004?
A.The east side.
B.The north side.
C.The south side.
20.How many foreign tourists visited Hangzhou in 2018?
A.2.21 million.
B.10.7 million.
C.45.52 million.
第二部分　阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The pick of the world’s theme parks
Universal Studios—Hollywood
Seen the movie? Now try the ride. Described as “the most technically advanced interactive themed ride in the entertainment history”, Jurassic Park has five-storey-tall monsters, miracles of modern bio-engineering. You cruise in a boat through a tropical forest and end up diving into a lake; it is the fastest, steepest water drop in amusement park history. There are also other favourites such as King Kong, Jaws and ET. Entry details: US $125, save up to $10 when you buy online.
Sentosa—Singapore
For families stopping over in Singapore, Sentosa is the perfect place. Two of the newest attractions are VolcanoLand, offering a journey to the centre of the Earth, and WonderGolf, full of waterfalls and other obstacles. Sentosa also has a Fantasy Island water park with 32 rides, and several Chinese heritage performances from traditional wedding ceremonies to firewalking. There is also a butterfly park and insect kingdom. Entry details: Everything is individually priced from $2-$25 for adults, roughly half for children.
Efteling—Holland
Set in large woodlands, Efteling is best known for its so-called dark rides, like Fata Morgana, a boat ride to a forbidden city through swamps and jungles. Efteling is a lovely park where visitors are encouraged to bring a picnic. Entry details: Adults and children both pay 35.50 (under 4 years old is free).
Port Aventura—Spain
This theme park on the coast is situated near Salou on the Costa Dorada. Visitors can travel through five exotic lands: rural Spain, Polynesia, China, Mexico and the Wild West. The journeys are made by steam train, canoe or on foot. People can try a ride called Tu Tu Ki Splash, a watery drop in an open-topped bus straight into a Polynesian lake. Entry details: Adults 49, children (4-10 years old) 41.
21.Where can you see traditional Chinese wedding ceremonies?
A.At Universal Studios.
B.At Sentosa.
C.At Port Aventura.
D.At Efteling.
22.How much will a father and a three-year-old child pay to enter Efteling?
A.110.　　　　 B.71.
C.49. D.35.50.
23.According to the text, visitors can 　　　. 
A.have a picnic at Sentosa
B.see giant fireballs at Efteling
C.take a steam train at Port Aventura
D.go to a butterfly park at Universal Studios
B
(2019·全国Ⅰ)
As data and identity theft becomes more and more common, the market is growing for biometric(生物测量) technologies—like fingerprint scans—to keep others out of private e-spaces. At present, these technologies are still expensive, though.
Researchers from Georgia Tech say that they have come up with a low-cost device(装置) that gets around this problem: a smart keyboard. This smart keyboard precisely measures the cadence(节奏) with which one types and the pressure fingers apply to each key. The keyboard could offer a strong layer of security by analysing things like the force of a user’s typing and the time between key presses. These patterns are unique to each person. Thus, the keyboard can determine people’s identities, and by extension, whether they should be given access to the computer it’s connected to—regardless of whether someone gets the password right.
It also doesn’t require a new type of technology that people aren’t already familiar with. Everybody uses a keyboard and everybody types differently.
In a study describing the technology, the researchers had 100 volunteers type the word “touch” four times using the smart keyboard. Data collected from the device could be used to recognise different participants based on how they typed, with very low error rates. The researchers say that the keyboard should be pretty straightforward to commercialise and is mostly made of inexpensive, plastic-like parts. The team hopes to make it to market in the near future.
24.Why do the researchers develop the smart keyboard?
A.To reduce pressure on keys.
B.To improve accuracy in typing.
C.To replace the password system.
D.To cut the cost of e-space protection.
25.What makes the invention of the smart keyboard possible?
A.Computers are much easier to operate.
B.Fingerprint scanning techniques develop fast.
C.Typing patterns vary from person to person.
D.Data security measures are guaranteed.
26.What do the researchers expect of the smart keyboard?
A.It’ll be environment-friendly.
B.It’ll reach consumers soon.
C.It’ll be made of plastics.
D.It’ll help speed up typing.
27.Where is this text most likely from?
A.A diary. B.A guidebook.
C.A novel. D.A magazine.
C
(2018·北京)
My First Marathon(马拉松)
A month before my first marathon, one of my ankles was injured and this meant not running for two weeks, leaving me only two weeks to train. Yet, I was determined to go ahead.
I remember back to my 7th year in school. In my first P.E.class, the teacher required us to run laps and then hit a softball. I didn’t do either well. He later informed me that I was “not athletic”.
The idea that I was “not athletic” stuck with me for years. When I started running in my 30s, I realised running was a battle against myself, not about competition or whether or not I was athletic. It was all about the battle against my own body and mind. A test of wills!
The night before my marathon, I dreamt that I couldn’t even find the finish line. I woke up sweating and nervous, but ready to prove something to myself.
Shortly after crossing the start line, my shoe laces(鞋带) became untied. So I stopped to readjust. Not the start I wanted!
At mile 3, I passed a sign:“GO FOR IT,RUNNERS!”
By mile 17, I became out of breath and the once injured ankle hurt badly. Despite the pain,I stayed the course walking a bit and then running again.
By mile 21, I was starving!
As I approached mile 23, I could see my wife waving a sign. She is my biggest fan. She never minded the alarm clock sounding at 4 a.m. or questioned my expenses on running.
I was one of the final runners to finish. But I finished! And I got a medal. In fact, I got the same medal as the one that the guy who came in first place had.
Determined to be myself, move forward, free of shame and worldly labels(世俗标签), I can now call myself a “marathon winner”.
28.A month before the marathon,the author 　　　. 
A.was well trained
B.felt scared
C.made up his mind to run
D.lost hope
29.Why did the author mention the P.E.class in his 7th year?
A.To acknowledge the support of his teacher.
B.To amuse the readers with a funny story.
C.To show he was not talented in sports.
D.To share a precious memory.
30.How was the author’s first marathon?
A.He made it.
B.He quit halfway.
C.He got the first prize.
D.He walked to the end.
31.What does the story mainly tell us?
A.A man owes his success to his family support.
B.A winner is one with a great effort of will.
C.Failure is the mother of success.
D.One is never too old to learn.
D
Children can spend hours a day looking at computer screens and other digital devices. Some eye doctors say all that screen time has led to an increase in “computer vision syndrome(电脑视力综合征)”.
Nathan Bonilla-Warford is an optometrist(验光师)in Tampa, Florida. He has seen an increase in problems in children’s eyes.“Some children come into the office either because their parents have noticed that they have headaches or red eyes or discomfort. Others come because their nearsightedness appears to be increasing and they’re worried,” he says.
Dr Bonilla-Warford says part of the problem is that children may be more likely to pay no attention to early warning signs than adults.“Even if their eyes start to feel uncomfortable or they start to get a headache, they’re less likely to tell their parents, because they don’t want to have the game or the computer or whatever taken away,” he explains.
He says another part of the problem is that people blink(眨眼) less often when they use digital devices. He says,“A person who uses an electronic device blinks about one third as much as we normally do in everyday life. And that can result in the front part of the eye drying and not staying protected like normal.”
Eye doctors offer suggestions like the following what is known as the 20/20/20 rule. That means every twenty minutes, look away twenty feet or more for at least twenty seconds from whatever device you’re using.
Other suggestions include putting more distance between you and the device and using good lighting. Of course, another way is to spend less time looking at screens. Many experts say children should spend no more than two hours a day using digital devices—with no screen time for children under two.
But not all eye doctors have noticed an increase in problems in children. Dr David Hunter, from Boston Children’s Hospital, has not seen an increase in his practice.“While it is possible to develop fatigue looking at screens for a long period of time, there’s certainly no proof that it actually causes any damage to the eyes,” he says.
32.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Dr Bonilla-Warford thinks using computers causes nearsightedness.
B.People keep their eyes protected against drying by blinking normally.
C.Children under two can watch TV for less than two hours a day.
D.Dr David Hunter says headaches cause an increase in eye problems.
33.The syndrome in children is more likely serious than in adults because 　　　.  
A.adults are cleverer than children
B.adults ignore taking care of children
C.children always overlook early warning signs
D.children always forget their parents’ words
34.What does the underlined word “fatigue” mean?
A.Interest. 　　　 B.Ability.
C.Tiredness. D.Difficulty.
35.What can be the best title for the passage?
A.Looking at Screens:Two Hours or More
B.How Can Children Use Their Eyes Properly
C.Using Digital Devices: Advantages and Disadvantages
D.How Much Screen Time Is Proper for Children
第二节(共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Technology sometimes goes wrong. The more you use technology, the more you know it can go wrong. A connection drops. A printer will not print. 　36　Technology troubles can frustrate users quickly. First reaction may be to scream, throw the device against the wall or cry. Instead, you may be able to solve the problems by yourself.  
Search the web
Learn about your technology problem on a search website. See what others have experienced. Find expert articles about solving the problem. If your issue is with recent technology, be sure to look for the most recent articles, as technology tips from many years ago may not work now. 　37　 
Check connection speed
　38　First, be sure to check your Internet connection speed. You may think something wrong with your device when your network is just slow. A website can help you solve the problem.  
　39　 
When your computers or phones are having issues, simply switch them off. Sometimes, software of apps need your device switched off to work properly.
Check cables
A loose cable can be the cause of many technology issues. 　40　Unplug and replug cables to guarantee a secure connection. Replacing a cable might solve a problem with a lot less money than buying a new device.  
A.Restart
B.Install again
C.They can never be too latest.
D.We’re into the latest articles published recently.
E.Check to make sure everything is where it should be.
F.Maybe you find it’ll take a long while to stream, download and update.
G.An app crashes, updating is slow or a cell phone battery drains too fast.
第三部分　语言运用(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
At 13, I read a magazine filled with all sorts of easy tips to go green. I started doing that 　41　. I mean, it is kind of a big deal considering Earth doesn’t have an unlimited 　42　 of fresh water. 
My parents were also 　43　 for recycling and reusing, so we became the ones who 　44　 rejected containers and used them for 　45　, and the ones who carried our own bags to the grocery store and our own 　46　 to the coffee shop. 
Later, I tried to let my 　47　 flag fly! I either called out to whoever littered in public or collected magazines from my friends to 　48　. Then the strangest thing happened: people started 　49　 me. One by one, my friends began to turn off the lights, buy recycled notebooks, and 　50　 paper back into the printer to make use of the other 　51　. It’s not that they were so 　52　 about the environment, but they were drawn to my confidence. 
I’m wild about environmental protection and would stand 　53　, saying,“Yeah, this is what I’m into. 　54　 others don’t share your enthusiasm, they will envy your confidence and want to be like you, and that means 　55　 your example.” 
41.A.at times B.right away
C.after all D.at last
42.A.amount B.control
C.use D.flow
43.A.famous B.sorry
C.eager D.suitable
44.A.washed out B.took away
C.gave out D.threw away
45.A.collection B.show
C.storage D.decoration
46.A.drinks B.books
C.coins D.cups
47.A.noble B.high
C.ambitious D.green
48.A.recycle B.process
C.resell D.donate
49.A.serving B.copying
C.observing D.reminding
50.A.pay B.take
C.feed D.turn
51.A.sheet B.part
C.version D.side
52.A.curious B.concerned
C.optimistic D.serious
53.A.proudly B.politely
C.calmly D.patiently
54.A.Now that B.Even if
C.Unless D.Before
55.A.setting B.making
C.giving D.following
第二节(共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2019·全国Ⅱ)
A 90-year-old has been awarded “Woman Of The Year” for 56.　　　　　　(be) Britain’s oldest full-time employee—still working 40 hours a week. Now Irene Astbury works from 9 am to 5 pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield, 57.　　　　　　 she opened with her late husband Les. Her years of hard work have 58.(final) been acknowledged after a customer nominated (提名) her to be Cheshire’s Woman Of The Year.  
Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement”award, proud Irene 59.　　　　　　(declare) she had no plans 60.　　　　　　(retire) from her 36-year-old business. Irene said,“I don’t see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I 61.　　　　　　(make) over the years. I work not because I have to, 62.　　　　　　 because I want to.” 
Granddaughter Gayle Parks, 31—who works alongside her in the family business—said it remained unknown as to who nominated Irene for the award. She said,“We don’t have any idea who put grandma forward. When we got a call 63.　　　　　　(say) she was short-listed, we thought it was 64.　　　　　　 joke. But then we got an official letter and we were blown away. We are so proud of her. It’s 65.　　　　　　(wonder).” 
第四部分　写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华。某英文报社正在举行题为 “畅想科技未来: 你心中的2050” 的征文活动, 鼓励同学们想象科技将如何改变生活、工作和休闲方式。请根据你的畅想用英语写一篇短文。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.开头已给出, 不计入总词数;
3.可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
Can you imagine how science and technology will change our life in 2050?
 
 
 
 
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为150左右。
It was shortly after one o’clock in the morning and Mr Fairfax was really tired. He had been driving for over five hours, heading for a small town far away from home. The weather was clear but it was dark and Mr Fairfax could not find a motel to spend the night. Completely exhausted, he decided to stop by the roadside for a few hours’ sleep at the wheel of his car. He fell asleep almost the moment he closed his eyes. But soon he was awakened by a man tapping on the car window.“I say, you don’t happen to know the time, do you?” the stranger asked.
Mr Fairfax wound the window down and thrust his head out.“It’s around one o’clock,” he answered. Then he wound his window up and soon fell back into a deep slumber.
Half an hour later, another guy came up and knocked on his window who also inquired about the time. Once again, Mr Fairfax gathered his thoughts and told him that it was just after half past one.
When the same thing happened again, Mr Fairfax became increasingly irritated. Sleep-deprived, he began to raise his voice at the passer-by:“It’s two o’clock! And why can’t you get yourself a watch like the rest of us?”
This time when he was winding the window up, Mr Fairfax figured out how to make sure no one else disturbed him. He found some paper and a pencil and wrote a note that he placed on the windscreen(挡风玻璃) of his car. It said:“I don’t know what time it is!” Amused by his good idea, he happily drifted off to sleep again.
Not long afterwards, the note was spotted by a policeman on his night patrol. In order to fulfill his duty to assist motorists, he tapped on Mr Fairfax’s car window.
“Well, sir,” the policeman said.“Now it is five past three!”
With a loud noise of fist hitting the wheel, the car window was wound down. 
 
 
 
 
“I’m sorry, Mister, but I think sleeping in the car by the roadside is not a good choice,” said the police.
 
 
 
 

答案：
附:听力原文
(Text 1)
M: When will you be leaving for London to visit your cousin?
W: It’s out of the question. I’ve got a new job. I won’t be free until my training is over.
(Text 2)
M: How is your mother feeling these days?
W: Much better, thanks. She will be coming home in a few days. The operation was a success and she’ll recover in no time.
(Text 3)
W: Waiter, here’s the money.
M: Thanks. Please wait a moment, madam. It says 35 dollars on the bill but you gave me 45.
W: Just save the tip.
(Text 4)
W: Will you play tennis with me this weekend?
M: OK. Actually I planned to go to the countryside.
W: What did you plan to do?
M: I was thinking of doing some painting, but I don’t want to go now.
(Text 5)
M: Who is that man sitting in the corner?
W: Don’t you remember? He attended our wedding party.
M: Oh, I remember now. Uncle Phillip, our father’s business partner.
(Text 6)
W: Good morning! This is Doctor White’s office. May I help you?
M: I have a toothache. I’d like to make an appointment to see the doctor this week.
W: Well, I’m afraid he is not available on Monday and Tuesday. How about Wednesday?
M: I have classes on Wednesday. I must attend it, or the professor will not let me pass the final exam. Will Thursday be OK?
W: Sorry, he has a full schedule on Thursday, too.
M: Could you please check Friday for me?
W: Sure. Oh, great, Doctor White will be available on Friday this week.
M: I’d rather come in the afternoon than morning. Thank you.
(Text 7)
M: Hi, Carol!
W: Hi, Mike! This should be a great show about the old building arts. Here are our tickets. Let’s go in.
M: Sure. Do you bring my book?
W: Your book? Oh! I completely forgot.
M: You forgot! But you promised! I need it to study for the test. Oh, I shouldn’t have lent it to you.
W: Calm down. I just forgot. Look, after the show we can drive to the house and pick it up.
M: It’s pretty far out of the way, but I guess we’ll have to.
W: Don’t worry. I’ll treat you to a pizza to make it up to you.
M: Well,OK.
(Text 8)
W: Luke, have you bought a present for Karen yet? It’s her birthday party on Saturday, isn’t it?
M: Yes, but I still don’t know what to give her. Jim’s bought her that DVD she wanted, and I can’t think of anything else.
W: She always loves to wear a necklace. Do you want me to go shopping with you tomorrow? I could help you choose one. Or you could get her a book—she likes reading.
M: That’s a bit boring. I like your first idea. I’ll pick you up at ten o’clock tomorrow!
W: OK. See you then.
M: See you.
(Text 9)
W: Something smells good!
M: Hey, there you are! Sit down and I’ll open the wine.
W: Um, what’s the occasion?
M: Oh, nothing. I just want to say thank you for letting me stay at your house for the last few days. I know it hasn’t been easy with me here.
W: Oh, it’s been great! I can’t stand the rent. You know, the rent is going up again. I know this place is small, but it’s in a quiet neighbourhood. To tell you the truth, living with you has been much easier than with my last roommate! Mandy was just terrible.
M: Oh, she couldn’t have been that bad.
W: Uh, she always left a huge mess in the kitchen. She always woke me up in the middle of the night to ask me for advice about her job, and she never paid her share of the rent on time.
M: So that’s the reason you decided to live alone!
W: Bingo! So, what are you making over there?
M: We’ve got fish, potatoes and steak. And the dessert I made is in the freezer.
W: Let me guess..., ice cream?
M: No, it’s salad, actually. I also bought some apple pies.
W: Well, I guess a three-course dinner is still pretty amazing.
(Text 10)
M: Hangzhou, the capital of Zhejiang Province, is in the southeast of China. It works as the centre of politics, the economy, science, education and culture of the province. Hangzhou is a key historical city and is a national tourist destination. It is known as the “Paradise on Earth”, the “Cultural State”, the “Home of Silk”, the “Tea Capital”, and the “Town of Fish and Rice”. Hangzhou is proud of its rich tourism resources. The golden tourism destinations: Qiantang River, Fuchun River and Xin’an River; the West Lake and Tianmu Mountain, are known around the world. This city mixes key points of interest, gardens, mountains and waters into one unit. Therefore, it has been listed as a World Natural and Cultural Heritage site. In 2004, the city rebuilt the north side of the West Lake and therefore the night scenery is much more attractive now. In 2018, 2.21 million foreign tourists and 45.52 million Chinese tourists visited Hangzhou, climbing 6.1% and 10.7% respectively, compared to the previous year. The city’s total income from tourism reached 70.722 billion yuan, climbing 12.2% from 2007.
1.A　2.B　3.C　4.C　5.B　6.A　7.C　8.C　9.A　10.C　11.C　12.A　13.A　14.A　15.C　16.A　17.C　18.A　19.B　20.A
【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了世界上几个著名的主题公园。
21.B　细节理解题。根据Sentosa—Singapore部分中的“Sentosa also has... and several Chinese heritage performances from traditional wedding ceremonies to firewalking.” 可知, 在Sentosa可以看到中国传统婚礼仪式。故选B项。
22.D　细节理解题。根据Efteling—Holland部分中的“Entry details: Adults and children both pay 35.50 (under 4 years old is free).” 可知, 父亲需要35.5欧元, 3岁的小孩子免费, 因此总共需支付35.5欧元。故选D项。
23.C　细节理解题。根据Port Aventura—Spain部分中的 “The journeys are made by steam train, canoe or on foot.” 可知,在Port Aventura, 游客可以乘蒸汽火车、独木舟或者步行游览。故选C项。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了佐治亚理工学院的研究者们新开发了一种键盘, 它能根据用户打字模式准确识别出使用者。
24.D　细节理解题。根据第一段描述及第二段中的 “Researchers from Georgia Tech say that they have come up with a low-cost device that gets around this problem: a smart keyboard.” 可知, 研究者研发了智能键盘是为了降低电子空间保护的成本。故选D项。
25.C　细节理解题。根据第二段中的 “These patterns are unique to each person. Thus, the keyboard can determine people’s identities...” 可知, 正是由于每个用户都有自己独特的击打键盘的模式, 才使得研发智能键盘用以识别用户身份成为可能。故选C项。
26.B　细节理解题。根据文章最后一句 “The team hopes to make it to market in the near future.” 可知, 研究者们希望这种智能键盘在不久的将来能够面世, 供消费者使用。故选B项。
27.D　文章出处题。通读全文可知, 作者客观介绍了佐治亚理工学院的研究者们新开发了一种键盘, 它能根据用户的打字模式准确识别出使用者。键盘使用常见的廉价材料, 因此在成本和耐用性上都有很强的竞争力, 有望不久可以投入市场。故选D项。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者第一次参加马拉松的经历。比赛前作者脚踝受伤, 但依然坚持参加比赛, 最终跑完了全程。通过这次经历, 作者决心要做自己, 不断向前。
28.C　细节理解题。根据第一段中的 “Yet, I was determined to go ahead.” 可知, 马拉松前一个月, 作者脚踝受伤, 两个星期不能跑步, 只剩下两周的训练时间, 但作者依然决定要去参加赛跑。故选C项。
29.C　推理判断题。第二段作者提到七年级时的一次体育课上, 老师认为作者不擅长运动, 作者以此说明自己不具备体育天赋。故选C项。
30.A　细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的 “I was one of the final runners to finish. But I finished!” 可知, 作者最终跑完了马拉松比赛。故选A项。
31.B　主旨大意题。这篇文章介绍了作者在第一次参加马拉松前的一个月, 脚踝受伤, 但他依然坚持参加比赛, 最终跑完了全程。作者之所以能完成, 靠的是坚强的意志。只有这样的人才会是获胜者。故选B项。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。文章讲述了孩子们每天花几个小时看电脑和其他数码设备, 一些眼科医生说这样会增加 “电脑视力综合征” 患者的数量。
32.B　细节理解题。根据第四段中的 “A person who uses an electronic device blinks about one third as much as we normally do in everyday life. And that can result in the front part of the eye drying and not staying protected like normal.” 可知, 一个使用电子设备的人眨眼的次数是我们日常生活中正常眨眼次数的三分之一, 眨眼能够防止眼睛干燥, 保护眼睛。故选B项。
33.C　细节理解题。根据第三段中的 “Dr Bonilla-Warford says part of the problem is that children may be more likely to pay no attention to early warning signs than adults.” 可知, 验光师Bonilla-Warford说儿童比成年人的电脑视力综合征情况严重是因为儿童往往比成年人更容易忽略其早期的症状。故选C项。
34.C　词义猜测题。根据画线词后面的looking at screens for a long period of time... the eyes可知, 长时间盯着屏幕看会造成视力疲劳, 但是没有证据表明它会对眼睛造成损伤。fatigue意为 “疲劳”。故选C项。
35.D　标题归纳题。本文讲述了孩子们每天花几个小时看电脑和其他数码设备, 一些眼科医生说这样会增加 “电脑视力综合征” 患者的数量。眼科医生推荐了20/20/20规则:每隔20分钟看20英尺外或更远的地方至少20秒钟。故选D项。
36.G　37.C　38.F　39.A　40.E
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者热衷环保的健康生活。
41.B　根据下文 “I mean, it is kind of a big deal considering Earth doesn’t have an unlimited 　　　of fresh water.” 可推知, 作者认为节约用水事关重大, 于是立刻行动。at times “有时”; right away “立刻”; after all “毕竟”; at last “最后”。故选B项。 
42.A　作者意识到地球上的淡水资源总量是有限的。amount “数量; 总数”; control “控制”; use “使用”; flow “流动”。故选A项。
43.C　根据下文可知, 作者的父母也渴望加入进来, 践行环保。be eager for为固定搭配, 意为 “渴望……”。故选C项。
44.A　由上文的reusing可推知, 作者一家把遗弃的容器洗净后用来贮存。wash out “洗净”; take away “带走”; give out “分发”; throw away “扔掉”。故选A项。
45.C　作者一家把遗弃的容器洗净后用来贮存。collection “收集”; show “表演”; storage “贮存”; decoration “装饰”。故选C项。
46.D　根据空前的carried our own bags to the grocery store和作者一家的环保理念可推知, 他们应该是带着自己的杯子去咖啡店。故选D项。
47.D　根据上文 “... filled with all sorts of easy tips to go green.” 可推知, 之后作者试着把自己的环保理念传播给他人。故选D项。
48.A　结合作者的环保理念并根据语境可推知, 作者从朋友那里收集杂志, 循环利用。recycle “循环利用”; process “加工”; resell “转售”;donate “捐赠”。故选A项。
49.B　根据下文 “One by one, my friends began to turn off the lights, ... make use of the other 　　　.” 可推知, 作者的朋友开始效仿作者, 加入环保行动。serve “服务”; copy “效仿”; observe “观察”; remind “提醒”。故选B项。 
50.C　根据空后的 “...paper back into the printer to make use of the other 　　　.” 并结合语境可知, 此处应是一种环保做法, 即把纸重新放进打印机, 使用纸的另一面。feed “把……放进机器”。故选C项。 
51.D　句意同上题。sheet “薄片”; part “部分”; version “版本”; side “方面”。故选D项。
52.B　根据该句 “It’s not that... drawn to my confidence.” 可推知, 他们这样做并不是他们关注环境, 而是被作者的信心吸引, 与上文作者的朋友开始效仿作者, 践行环保理念呼应。故选B项。
53.A　根据上文中的 “...but they were drawn to my confidence.” 可推知, 作者热衷环保, 信心满满, 并以此为傲。故选A项。
54.B　根据语境可知, 此处表示即使其他人不能和你有共同的热忱, 但他们羡慕你的信心, 并且想像你一样。now that “既然”; even if “即使”; unless “除非”; before “在……之前”。故选B项。
55.D　结合语境they will envy your confidence and want to be like you可推知, 这意味着人们会被你的信心所感染, 效仿你的环保行为。故选D项。
56.being　57.which　58.finally　59.declared　60.to retire
61.have made　62.but　63.saying　64.a　65.wonderful
写作
第一节
Can you imagine how science and technology will change our life in 2050? 
With science and technology used in every aspect of life at that time, we’ll live in a greener world with trees, birds, flowers, blue skies and sunshine. And we’ll be able to arrange things like meals, bathing and sleep with our smartphones. Robots will be able to do most of the housework for us.
As for work, we’ll mostly work at home, communicating ideas for work online. If necessary, we’ll have video meetings with our partners around the world.
During our free time, we’ll be able to travel to places of interest in new vehicles like flying cars. We’ll even enjoy space trips to the moon and other planets.
第二节
With a loud noise of fist hitting the wheel, the car window was wound down. Mr Fairfax thrust his head out again, staring at the man breaking his sweet dream. His eyes were red for lack of sleep.“How dare you!” Mr Fairfax shouted,“I will be crazy if you do this again!” “Uh...Excuse me,” the policeman replied tentatively.“ I was just doing my duty. You know...” “Oh, please! Go ahead, sir. Just don’t disturb me!” Winding up the window, Mr Fairfax were eager to go back to sleep.
“I’m sorry, Mister, but I think sleeping in the car by the roadside is not a good choice,” said the police.“You think?” Mr Fairfax was still angry.“Yeah, so I was thinking you may spend the rest of the night in my office. It’s not far from here by the way.” “Well,” Mr Fairfax started to feel uneasy.“I have to say thanks a lot. And I’m also sorry for the rudeness just now.” “Oh, that’s OK. But I’m afraid you have to pay a fine of $10 for parking by the roadside,” the police wrote a ticket with a tricky smile.