精品解析：广东省潮州市潮安区2019-2020学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题（解析版）

这是一份精品解析：广东省潮州市潮安区2019-2020学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题（解析版），共20页。试卷主要包含了听单句话，听对话，听独白，听填信息，单项填空，完形填空，阅读理解，完成句子等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2019—2020学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测
七年级英语科试卷
说明：全卷共8页，考试时间为90分钟，满分120分。
听力部分(30分)
一、听单句话(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题前括号内。每小题听一遍。
1. What does Kate want to buy for Nancy?
A B C
2. What was the weather like in Shanghai yesterday?
A B C
3. When did Lucy get up this morning?
A B C
4. What did Jack do last weekend?
A B C
5. Which is right?
A B C
二、听对话(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
6. How much are two T-shirts now?
A.316 yuan. B.128 yuan. C.256 yuan.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
7. What did Tony do on the farm?
A. He took some photos.
B He walked on the farm.
C. He talked with the farmers.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
8. What does Barry think of going to the beach?
A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Interesting.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
9. What did Tom do last Sunday?
A. Climbed mountains. B. Went swimming. C. Visited America.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
10. What are they talking about?
A. Favorite animals. B. Favorite books. C. Pictures of pandas.
听第六段对话，回答第11-12 小题。
11. Where are the two speakers?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a post office. C. In a hotel.
12. How much should the woman pay?
A. $50. B. $100. C. $150.
听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。
13. How is the weather now?
A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.
14. What docs the girl think of the TV show?
A. Relaxing. B. Interesting. C. Boring.
15. What is the girl's mother doing?
A. She is washing clothes. B. She is cooking.
C. She is taking a shower.
三、听独白(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。独白听两遍。
听第一段独白，回答第16-20 小题。
16. Tina's parents want her to be a________.
A. teacher B. doctor C. singer
17. Amy is good at________.
A. singing and running B. reading and writing
C. singing and dancing
18. Jack is going to work________after he leaves school.
A. in a hotel B. on a farm C. in a school
19. Peter is going to find work in________.
A. China B. Australia C. America
20.________wants to be a basketball player.
A. Dick B. Danny C. Mike
听第二段独白，回答第21-25小题。
21. What does Andrew look like?
A. He is thin. B. He has blonde hair. C. He is short.
22. What can Andrew do?
A. He can draw. B. He can play tennis. C. He can play the guitar.
23. What club does Andrew join?
A. The sports club. B. The music club. C. The art club.
24. Where is Andrew 's house?
A. In front of the supermarket.
B. Next to the bank.
C. Behind the restaurant.
25. Why does Andrew write to Sarah?
A. Because they' re good friends.
B. Because he wants to make friends.
C. Because he wants to be a guide.
四、听填信息(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
你将听到一段关于史密斯先生的情况介绍，请根据所听内容，用正确的信息完成下面的信息采集表，并将答案写在相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
Mr. Smith
☆Workplace: a bookshop in the 26.________ of the city.
☆How far he lives from the bookshop: about 27.________ .
☆How long it takes 1o get to the workplace: 28.________ minutes by bike, 25 minutes on foot.
☆What he is doing now: having 29.________
☆The time to start work: at 30.________in the morning.
☆The time to finish work: at 4:45 p.m.
笔试部分(90分)
五、单项填空(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
1. Last night it took Joe hour to draw uniform for her club.
A. a; an B. a; a C. an; an D. an; a
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：昨晚乔花了一个小时为她的俱乐部画了一套制服。
考查冠词。an泛指，用于元音音素前；a泛指，用于辅音音素前。hour音标为/'aʊə(r)/，首字母不发音，o发元音音素，所以用an；uniform音标为/'juːnɪfɔːm/，首字母发辅音音素，所以用a，故选D。
2. — Can you tell me the way to the Bank of China near here?
— Sure. Just go ________ the road and you can see the bank ________ two clothes stores.
A. across; in B. cross; in C. across; between D. cross; between
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我去附近的中国银行怎么走吗？——当然。穿过马路，你就可以看到银行在两家服装店之间。
考查介词辨析。go across“穿过”，固定搭配，排除B和D选项。in在……里；between在……之间，根据“two clothes stores”可知，在两个服装店之间，故选C。
3. —Would you like to have ________ piece of cake?
—No, thanks.
A. other B. another C. others D. some
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你想再来一块蛋糕吗？——不，谢谢。
考查代词。other其他的；another另一个；others其他的人或物；some一些。根据“No, thanks”可知问句在问是否再吃一块，another+名词单数，表示“又一，再一”，故选B。
4. Let’s help the teacher ________ the tent and make a fire to keep us warm.
A. put up B. put on C. come true D. come on
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：让我们帮助老师搭起帐篷，生火取暖。
考查动词短语辨析。put up支起；put on穿上；come true实现；come on赶快。根据“the tent”可知，此处指支起帐篷，故选A。
5. —My best friend Marin is kind and she ________ a sister to me.
—I always think she ________ an actress in her beautiful dresses.
A. likes; looks like B. is like; likes
C. likes; is like D. is like; looks like
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我最好的朋友Marin很善良，她就像我的姐姐一样。——我总觉得她穿着漂亮的衣服像个女演员。
考查动词短语辨析。be like像……；look like看起来像。根据“My best friend Marin is kind and she ... a sister to me.”可知，第一空表示Marin像我的姐姐一样，应用is like，排除AC选项；再根据“I always think she ... an actress in her beautiful dresses.”可知，第二空表示外貌上看起来像一名女演员，应用looks like。故选D。
6. If you are ________ singing, you can join the music club.
A. interested in B. made of C. busy with D. afraid of
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：如果你对唱歌感兴趣，你可以加入音乐俱乐部。
考查词组辨析。be interested in...对……感兴趣；be made of...由……制成；be busy with...忙于……；be afraid of...害怕……。根据“you can join the music club”可知，对唱歌感兴趣才会加入音乐俱乐部。故选A。
7. —Must I turn right when I get to the first crossing?
—No, you __________. It’s OK to do that at the second crossing.
A. can B. have to C. cannot D. don’t have to
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我到第一个十字路口时必须向右转吗？——不，你不必。在第二个十字路口右转是可以的。
考查情态动词。can能；have to不得不；cannot不可能；don’t have to没必要。must开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答是Yes, you must；否定回答是No, you needn’t/don’t have to。故选D。
8. My parents and I always think ________. I like singing in the room, but they think it’s noisy.
A. little B. differently C. early D. easily
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我父母和我的想法总是不一样。我喜欢在房间里唱歌，但是他们认为太吵了。
考查副词辨析。little极少，轻微；differently不同地；early提早；easily容易地。根据“I like singing in the room, but they think it’s noisy.”可知，父母和我思考不同，differently符合题意。故选B。
9. We Chinese are proud (自豪) of our country. The year 2019 is her birthday.
A. seventy B. eighty C. seventieth D. eightieth
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们中国人对自己的国家感到自豪。2019年是她的第70个生日。
考查序数词用法。seventy七十；eighty八十；seventieth第七十；eightieth第八十。根据“birthday”可知此处应填序数词，故排除A、B项；根据常识可知2019年是建国70周年。故选C。
10. —May I speak to Frank, please?
—Sorry, he isn’t in. He ________ in the pool. I can take a message for him.
A. swim B. swims C. swam D. is swimming
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我可以和弗兰克讲话吗？——对不起，他不在。他正在游泳池里游泳。我可以给他捎个口信。
考查时态。根据“Sorry, he isn’t in. He ... in the pool.”可知，弗兰克不在电话旁，他正在游泳池里游泳；表示正在做某事要用现在进行时，结构为be doing。故选D。
11. —________ a large bowl of beef soup! You give me too much food today.
—Don’t you see ________ thin you are? You should eat more.
A. What; how B. What; what C. How; what D. How; how
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——好大一碗牛肉汤啊！你今天给我吃的太多了。——你没看到自己有多瘦吗？你应该多吃点。
考查感叹句和疑问词辨析。what什么；how怎样。根据“... a large bowl of beef soup!”可知，该感叹句的中心词是名词，应用what引导的感叹句，排除CD选项；再根据“... thin you are”可知，中心词是形容词，应用how。故选A。
12. Jack gets up early ________ sports for health every day.
A. do B. to do C. doing D. does
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：杰克每天早起做运动以保持身体健康。
考查非谓语动词。根据“gets up early … sports”可知，早起的目的是为了做运动，动词不定式作目的状语，故选B。
13. —Why do you wear school uniforms every day?
—Because it’s a school ________.
A. rule B. game C. show D. day
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你为什么每天都穿校服？——因为它是一项学校规定。
考查名词辨析。rule规则；game游戏；show展览；day一天。根据“Why do you wear school uniforms every day?”和“Because it’s a school ...”可知，每天都穿校服是学校的一项规定。故选A。
14. —Can I help you, sir?
—Yes. I bought this radio here yesterday, but it _______.
A. works B. worked C. doesn’t work D. isn’t work
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——先生，我能帮助你吗？——是的。我昨天在这里买了这台收音机，但是它不运转了。
考查否定句时态辨析。根据语境可知，收音机现在处于不运转状态中，用一般现在时表达；“work”是实义动词，表达否定要借助助动词“do”；“it”为第三人称单数，助动词要用“does”。故选C。
15. — I visited some great places in Beijing last summer.
—________ I wish to go there one day.
A. Lucky you! B. Yes, that’s right. C. Great, thanks. D. Really? How boring!
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——去年夏天我游览了北京的一些好地方。——幸运的你！我希望有一天能去那里。
考查情景交际。Lucky you!幸运的你；Yes, that’s right.是的,这是正确的；Great, thanks.太好了,谢谢；Really? How boring!真的吗？多么无聊啊！根据下文“I wish to go there one day.”可知，此处表示羡慕对方，希望自己有一天能去那里，因此“Lucky you!”符合语境。故选A。
六、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
Yesterday was my grandmother’s birthday. My parents and I got up early in the morning, and then we went to her home ____16____. After we arrived, my mother ____17____ lunch in the kitchen. My father played ____18____ with my grandfather in the living room. They like to play chess and they are in a chess club. I ____19____ with my grandmother about my school life. At lunchtime we gave ____20____ to our grandmother. My parents ____21____ a beautiful dress for her. I gave her a nice ____22____ as her birthday gift. I drew it by myself. Then we sang the birthday song (歌) together (一起), and our grandmother ____23____ before blowing out the candles. We had a very delicious lunch. ____24____ lunch, we went to the park and took many photos. At about 4:45 pm, we took the bus home again. _____25_____ happy we were!
16. A. by bus B. by subway C. by car D. on foot
17. A. ordered B. had C. cooked D. sold
18. A. ping-pong B. chess C. games D. cards
19. A. spoke B. said C. talked D. told
20. A. gifts B. luck C. help D. messages
21. A. paid B. found C. washed D. bought
22. A. picture B. book C. dress D. cake
23. A. stayed up B. ran away C. made a wish D. got up
24. A. At B. After C. For D. Before
25. A. Where B. When C. What D. How
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A 21. D 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者一家给奶奶过生日发生的故事。
【16题详解】
句意：我的父母和我早上起得很早，然后我们乘公共汽车去她家。
by bus乘公共汽车；by subway坐地铁；by car乘汽车；on foot步行。根据“At about 4:45 pm, we took the bus home again.”可知乘公共汽车去奶奶家的。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意：我们到达后，妈妈在厨房做午饭。
ordered预定；had有；cooked做饭；sold卖。根据“lunch in the kitchen.”可知在厨房应是做饭。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意：我爸爸和我爷爷在客厅里下棋。
ping-pong乒乓球；chess象棋；games游戏；cards纸牌。根据“They like to play chess and they are in a chess club.”可知在下棋。故选B。
【19题详解】
句意：我和奶奶谈论我的学校生活。
spoke说，后跟语言；said说，后跟说的内容；talked谈论；told告诉。talk with sb about sth“与某人谈论某事”，动词短语。故选C。
【20题详解】
句意：午饭时，我们给奶奶送礼物。
gifts礼物；luck运气；help帮助；messages信息。根据“a beautiful dress for her.”和“as her birthday gift.”可知是给奶奶送礼物。故选A。
【21题详解】
句意：我父母给她买了一件漂亮的衣服。
paid花费；found发现；washed洗；bought买。根据“My parents...a beautiful dress for her.”可知是为奶奶买了衣服。buy sth for sb表示“为某人买某物”。故选D。
【22题详解】
句意：我送给她一张漂亮的图片作为她的生日礼物。
picture图片；book书；dress裙子；cake蛋糕。根据“I drew it by myself.”可知是送了一张图片。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意：然后我们一起唱生日歌，奶奶吹蜡烛前许了个愿。
stayed up熬夜；ran away逃跑；made a wish许愿；got up起床。根据“before blowing out the candles.”和常识可知吹蜡烛前要许愿。故选C。
【24题详解】
句意：午饭后，我们去了公园，拍了很多照片。
At在；After在……之后；For为了；Before在……之前。根据“We had a very delicious lunch.”可知是在午饭后去公园。故选B。
【25题详解】
句意：我们是多么开心啊!
Where在哪里；When什么时候；What什么；How如何。根据“happy we were!”可知此处符合“How+adj+主谓”结构。故选D。
七、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
A
Happy New Year, everyone! Welcome you and your friends here! We have two activities (活动) to have your New Year’s Day in the park.
Name: A Midwinter Night’s Dream
Time: 8:00—10:00 on Saturday evening
Price: $ 20 for one
This game isn’t open to children under 1.5 meters.
Name: Student Backstage Tours
Time: 7:00—9:30 on Sunday evening
Price: $ 40 for one but $ 30 for students
This game is open to all people.

26. The two games are for people to play on ________ in the passage.
A. the Spring Festival B. Teachers’ Day
C. Children’s Day D. New Year’s Day
27. If four students want to take the game “Student Backstage Tours”, how much do they need?
A. $ 20. B. $ 40. C. $ 120. D. $ 160.
28. If you want to go with your cousin of 1.4 meters tall, what games can you choose(选择)?
A. A Midwinter Night’s Dream. B. Student Backstage Tours.
C. Both (两者) of the games. D. No games.
29. People can play the game “A Midwinter Night’s Dream” at _________.
A. 9:00 on Sunday evening B. 8:30 on Saturday evening
C. 8:00 on Sunday evening D. 7:30 on Saturday evening
30. The passage mainly (主要地) tells us _________.
A. what activities people can play in the park
B. how much those activities are
C. what New Year’s Day means (意思)
D. where the park is
【答案】26. D 27. C 28. B 29. B 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是元旦期间游戏活动的广告：介绍了活动的时间、票价及要求等等。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We have two activities (活动) to have your New Year’s Day in the park”可知，游戏是为新年准备的。故选D。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Price: $ 40 for one but $ 30 for students”可知，这项活动学生票价三十美元。30×4＝120。故选C。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一则广告里的“This game isn’t open to children under 1.5 meters.”可知这项不对1.5米以下的孩子开放；根据第二则广告里的“This game is open to all people.”可知，这项游戏对所有人开放。故他们可以参加第二项，故选B。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一则广告，其开放时间是8:00—10:00 on Saturday evening，B选项“星期六晚上8:30”在此范围内，故选B。
【30题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Happy New Year, everyone! Welcome you and your friends here! We have two activities (活动) to have your New Year’s Day in the park”可知，本文主要告诉人们在元旦节可以做下面两项游戏活动，故选A。
B
In China, most people work or study for five days every week. They can have a rest on weekends. But not everyone can rest on weekends. Most of them do some interesting things or their favorite things.
As students, we can do many things. Some students have all kinds of lessons, such as math lessons, English lessons, piano lessons and art lessons. They want to improve（提高）themselves. Some students help their parents do the housework. Some students do some relaxing things, like going shopping or going to a movie. And other students like playing sports. It is good for their health.
How about you? What do you usually do on weekends?
31. Most people have a ________rest every week in China.
A. one-day B. two-day C. five-day D. six-day
32. On weekends, most students ________.
A. play sports B. do the housework
C. do their favorite things D. go shopping with friends
33. Why do some students have all kinds of lessons on weekends?
A. Because the lessons are fun. B. Because their teachers ask them to do so.
C. Because their parents ask them to do so. D. Because they want to improve themselves.
34. To improve their health, some students ________.
A. go shopping B. play sports C. go to a movie D. do the housework
35 What’s the best title for the passage?
A. The Students’ Activities on weekends B. Chinese Students’ Lessons
C. A Bad Weekend D. A Happy Weekend
【答案】31. B 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述的是学生周末的活动；上课、做家务活、放松或者做运动。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“In China, most people work or study for five days every week. They can have a rest on weekends”中国大多数人一周学习或工作五天，由此推断周末休息是两天。故选B。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Most of them do some interesting things or their favorite things”和第二段“As students, we can do many things”可知周末学生做他们喜欢的事情。故选C。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Some students have all kinds of lessons, such as math lessons, English lessons, piano lessons and art lessons. They want to improve themselves”可知周末上课是为了提高自己。故选D。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“other students like playing sports. It is good for their health”可知为了健康去做运动。故选B。
【35题详解】
标题概括题。文章主要讲述的是学生周末的活动，可概括为The Students’ Activities on weekends。故选A。
C
配对阅读左栏是5 个人的简要信息，右栏是7个活动项目的简介，请为各人选择最适合参加的一项活动，并将正确答案的字母编号填写在题前的括号内。
___36___ Mr. Green likes music. Sometimes he goes to the concerts (音乐会). This weekend he wants to go to a concert.
___37___ Robert is an English boy. He wants to go to the USA. He wants to see a great place with his parents.
___38___ Rock is a schoolboy. He is good at English. He often learns English on the Internet.
___39___ Tomorrow is Sally’s birthday. Her friend, Maria, wants to buy something for her,
___40___ Betty often goes shopping. She likes clothes of new fashion (时尚).
A. Clothes Store
We have the most popular clothes for you. You can find every color in our store. Welcome you!
B. Music Club
We all love music. Do you want to play the piano or the violin? We will teach you. Come with us!
C. Dream Concert
Want to spend a wonderful evening? Want to see your favorite pop singer? Come on!
Place: Concert Hall
Time: 8:00 p.m. this weekend
Ticket: $10
D. Gift Shop
Do you want to buy some gifts for your friends? Here are so many things to choose (挑选).
E. American Disneyland (迪士尼乐园)
In American Disney land, the Tomorrow Land is an interesting place for children. You can see and do a lot of interesting things here.
F. Hong Kong Disneyland
Do you enjoy Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck? Do you like to watch Disney movies? Come here.
G. http://w ww.really-learn-english.com
This website (网站) is good for you to learn English. You can practice reading, speaking and writing English here.

【答案】36. C 37. E 38. G
39. D
40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是五个人的信息介绍以及七项活动介绍，需根据他们的简介选择适合的活动。
【36题详解】
根据“Mr. Green likes music. Sometimes he goes to the concerts (音乐会). This weekend he wants to go to a concert.”可知，格林先生想去听音乐会；选项C“梦想音乐会：想度过一个美好的夜晚吗？想看看你最喜欢的流行歌手吗？来吧！地点：音乐厅；时间：这个周末晚上8点；门票：10美元”与之对应。故选C。
【37题详解】
根据“Robert is an English boy. He wants to go to the USA. He wants to see a great place with his parents.”可知，罗伯特想和父母去美国的一个好地方；选项E“美国迪士尼乐园：在美国迪士尼乐园，明日世界是孩子们的一个有趣的地方。你可以在这里看到和做很多有趣的事情。”与之对应。故选E。
【38题详解】
根据“Rock is a schoolboy. He is good at English. He often learns English on the Internet.”可知，洛克经常在网上学习英语；选项G“http://w ww.really-learn-english.com：这个网站对你学英语有好处。你可以在这里练习英语的读、说、写。”与之对应。故选G。
【39题详解】
根据“omorrow is Sally’s birthday. Her friend, Maria, wants to buy something for her,”可知，玛利亚想给朋友买一些礼物；选项D“礼品商店：你想给你的朋友买些礼物吗？这里有这么多东西可以选择。”与之对应。故选D。
【40题详解】
根据“Betty often goes shopping. She likes clothes of new fashion (时尚).”可知，贝蒂经常购物，她喜欢新时尚衣服；选项A“服装店：我们为你准备了最流行的衣服。你可以在我们店里找到各种颜色。欢迎你！”与之对应。故选A。
八、完成句子。请根据句子意思和中文提示，用英语把下列句子补充完整，词数不限。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
41. 瞧！孩子们跟父母在公园里正玩得开心。
Look! The children _____________________ with their parents in the park.
【答案】are having a good time##are having a great time##are having fun
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“正玩得开心”，其英文表达为have a good time/have a great time/have fun”；结合语境，句子时态是现在进行时，主语是名词复数children，谓语结构应是are doing，have的现在分词是having。故填are having a good time/are having a great time/are having fun。
42. 别冲着老人们大声叫嚷。
_____________________ the old people.
【答案】Don’t shout at

【解析】
【详解】由汉意可知，该句为祈使句的否定形式，结构用Don’t+动词原形+其他.；shout at“对……大喊”，动词短语。故填Don’t shout at。
43. 我们用了十天的时间建造火神山医院。
____________________________ Huoshenshan Hospital.
【答案】It took us ten days to build
【解析】
【详解】由汉意判断时态为一般过去时，应用it took sb.+时间+to do sth.“某人花了多少时间做某事”；我们“we”，此处放在动词后用us；十天“ten days”；建造“build”。故填It took us ten days to build。
44. 银行在图书馆对面。
_________________________________________________
【答案】The bank is opposite the library.
【解析】
【详解】bank“银行”；opposite“在……对面”；library“图书馆”，此句是一般现在时，故填The bank is opposite the library.
45. 昨晚我太累了，所以很早就睡着了。
I ____________________________ I went to sleep early last night.
【答案】was so tired that

【解析】
【详解】so adj that...表示“如此……以至于”，引导结果状语从句；tired“累的”，形容词；根据“last night.”可知本句是一般过去时，主语是I，be动词用was。故填was so tired that。
九、短文填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，并借助上下文补充所缺信息。每个空格只能填写一个形式正确、与短文内容意思相符的英语单词。
We know many students don’t have enough (足够的) sleep. Many students say they ____46____ go to bed early. They stay up late because they have to ____47____ lots of homework and they like watching TV and playing computer games at night. A survey(调查) shows that 1/4 students don’t get eight ____48____ sleep every night. They often feel ____49____ and want to sleep in class. In Scotland, some schools start ____50____ new subject, Sleep Class. The teachers teach the students ____51____ to sleep well. Many students like this subject. They think it’s good for their health ____52____ their study. A 15-year-old boy says, “Now I go to bed ____53____ 10:00 every night. The next day, I usually get up ____54____ time and then play sports for an hour. I ____55____ very great.”
【答案】46. can’t 47. do
48. hours’ 49. tired 50. a
51 how 52. and 53. at 54. on
55. feel
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了青少年睡眠不足的问题，分析了其原因，并介绍了在苏格兰，一些学校开设了睡眠课，分享了学生们对此课程的评价。
【46题详解】
句意：任何学生都说他们不能早睡。根据“They stay up late because they have to… lots of homework and they like watching TV and playing computer games at night”可知，要做作业，看电视和玩电脑游戏，所以不能早睡，can’t“不能”，故填can’t。
【47题详解】
句意：他们熬夜是因为他们必须做很多家庭作业，他们喜欢在晚上看电视和玩电脑游戏。根据“lots of homework”可知，此处指做作业，do“做”，have to do sth“必须做某事”，此空应填动词原形，故填do。
【48题详解】
句意：一项调查显示，1/4的学生每晚睡不到8个小时。根据“eight… sleep”可知，此处指八个小时的睡眠，hour用复数形式，修饰名词sleep，用名词所有格形式，故填hours’。
【49题详解】
句意：他们经常感到累，想在课堂上睡觉。feel后接形容词作表语，结合前文描述可知，睡眠不足会感到疲惫，tired“累的”，故填tired。
【50题详解】
句意：在苏格兰，一些学校开设了一门新课程——睡眠课。此处表示泛指，且new是以辅音音素开头的，故填a。
【51题详解】
句意：老师们教学生们如何睡得好。根据“The teachers teach the students … to sleep well”可知，教学生们如何睡得好，疑问词how+动词不定式作宾语，故填how。
【52题详解】
句意：他们认为这对他们的健康和学习有好处。“their health ”与“their study”是并列关系，用and连接。故填and。
【53题详解】
句意：现在我每天晚上10点睡觉。10:00是时间点，其前加介词at，故填at。
【54题详解】
句意：第二天，我通常按时起床，然后做一个小时的运动。根据“Now I go to bed…10:00 every night.”及“I usually get up …time”可知，有足够的睡眠第二天早上就可以按时起床，on time“按时”，故填on。
【55题详解】
句意：我感到非常棒。根据“The next day, I usually get up … time and then play sports for an hour”及great可知，早上可以按时起床，还可以做运动一个小时，感觉特别棒，feel“感觉”，此句是一般现在时，主语I是第一人称，动词用原形，故填feel。
十、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共15分)
A)回答问题
请认真阅读下面这篇短文，根据所提供的信息，回答后面的问题。
I’m Dave. Some of my classmates are talking about their weekend activities(活动) in the classroom.
Mike: My grandparents live on a farm. I went to visit them with my sister, Kate. We stayed there for two days. The weather was sunny, so most of the time I went outside with Kate. On the farm, we milked cows, fed chickens and rode bikes. I think it was great.
Jack: I went to Shenzhen with my parents last weekend. I wanted to visit some museums, but my parents wanted to go shopping. I didn’t like going shopping. So I stayed in the hotel and watched TV all day. It was really a boring weekend.
Rick: I think the best place for a trip is the beach. I went to Raoping with my brother last Saturday morning. The sand (沙子) there was white and it looked very beautiful. We swam and enjoyed the sunshine. We ate different kinds of seafood (海鲜). They were delicious. It was great. I hope I can go there again one day.

56. Where do Mike’s grandparents live?
__________________________________________________________________
57. What animals did Mike and Kate feed?
__________________________________________________________________
58. Which place did Jack want to visit?
__________________________________________________________________
59. Who did Rick go to Raoping with?
__________________________________________________________________
60. What did Rick eat in Raoping?
__________________________________________________________________
B)书面表达
61. “轻汗微微透碧纨，明朝端午浴芳兰。”千年前的今天，苏轼挥笔写下这首民俗诗，千年后，端午节成为中国首个入选世界非遗的传统节日，端午节，它是中华民族古老的传统节日之一。亲爱的同学们，请唤醒你们的记忆并用英语以日记的形式把如下的事情再现出来好吗？例如：那天吃了什么、做了什么、去了哪里、天气如何、感受如何……
作文要求：1.条理清晰，语句通顺，70 词左右，内容可适当发挥，文章开头已给出，但不计入总词数；2.文中不要出现真实校名和姓名。
Thursday, June 25th (May the fifth, lunar calendar)
Today was the Dragon Boat Festival._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】56. They live on a farm.
57. They fed chickens.
58. He wanted to visit some museums.
59. His brother.
60. He ate different kinds of seafood.
61. 例文：
Today was the Dragon Boat Festival. Dragon boat festival is one of the very classic traditional festivals. It is in honor of the great poet Qu Yuan.
Today was a sunny day. In the morning, my family got together and made zongzi. It’s very delicious. After that, I hung some aiye with my father in order to get rid of bad luck. In the afternoon, I went out to the park with my family to watch a traditional competition, the dragon boat race. All the people was very excited. I really had a great time today.
I like the dragon boat festival, not only because it is a traditional festival, but also it is a way to show Chinese culture.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了戴夫的三位同学在假期时的经历。
【56题详解】
根据“My grandparents live on a farm.”可知，迈克的祖父母住在农场。故填They live on a farm.
【57题详解】
根据“On the farm, we milked cows, fed chickens and rode bikes.”可知，迈克和凯特喂了鸡。故填They fed chickens.
【58题详解】
根据“I wanted to visit some museums, but my parents wanted to go shopping.”可知，杰克想要去游览博物馆。故填He wanted to visit some museums.
【59题详解】
根据“I went to Raoping with my brother last Saturday morning.”可知，瑞克和他哥哥一起去的。故填His brother.
【60题详解】
根据“We ate different kinds of seafood (海鲜).”可知，瑞克在饶平吃了海鲜。故填He ate different kinds of seafood.
【61题详解】
[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述端午节的一天；
②时态：一般过去时；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生不要遗漏细节，要挑一件当天印象深刻的事具体描写。
[写作步骤]
第一步，简要介绍端午节。
第二步，具体说明自己在端午节做了那些事情，说明自己对于端午节的感受。
第三步，书写结语。表达自己对端午节的喜爱。
[亮点词汇]
①one of………之一
②in honor of…纪念……
③in order to为了
④get rid of摆脱
[高分句型]
①I hung some aiye with my father in order to get rid of bad luck.（目的状语）
②I like the dragon boat festival, not only because it is a traditional festival, but also it is a way to show Chinese culture.（not only… but also…句式）