2022-2023学年云南师范大学附属中学高二下学期期中英语试卷含答案
展开2022-2023学年下学期第一学段模块考试试题
高二年级英语学科模块《选择性必修三》
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the weather supposed to be like?
A.Sunny.
B.Rainy.
C.Windy.
2.Where is the man's phone?
A.In the man s purse.
B. In the woman's bedroom.
C.On the charger.
3.What is the woman worried about?
A.Getting tired.
B.Being cold.
C.Driving in rush hour.
4.Why does the man think he'll make the team?
A.He's taller than before.
B.He's older and more mature.
C.He's become a better athlete.
5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Roommates.
B Husband and wife.
C.Boss and secretary.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7题。
6.How long did it take for Tammy's package to arrive?
A.A month.
B.Two weeks.
C.A week.
7.What does the woman mean in the end?
A.She will tell the man what she sent.
B.The man will be happy with the gift.
C.The man will have to wait to find out.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10题。
8.Why does the woman want to rent a studio?
A.To do her art.
B. To live close to her job.
C.To live by herself.
9.How many roommates does the woman have?
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
10.What is her favorite thing about the studio?
A.The location.
B.The price.
C.The light.
听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13题。
11.How does the woman feel at first?
A.Amused.
B.Hurt.
C.Surprised.
12.What did the woman hear the man tell Marissa?
A.That the woman is bossy.
B.That the woman is usually right.
C.That the woman is at the top of her field.
13.What will the woman probably do next?
A.Yell at the man.
B.Say sorry to Marissa.
C.Say something mean to Marissa.
听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17题。
14.What did the speakers do?
A.Hikcd up a mountain.
B.Stayed in an island hotel.
C.Went sailing.
15.What did the woman think of Pa at first'
A.He seemed very strange.
B.He was a very cool person.
C.He was just like everyone else.
16.Who might Pa be?
A.A native English teacher.
B.A foreign traveler.
C.A local guide.
17.How will this experience change the woman?
A. It will make her want to travel more.
B.It will help her think about important things.
C.It will make her want to protect nature more.
听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20题。
18.How should students usually paint?
A.By painting very quickly.
B.By copying the famous painters.
C.By painting again after the old paint is dry.
19.What does the speaker say about painting?
A.Each painting is different.
B.It is not a very personal activity.
C.There are only a few colors you can use.
20.What will the listeners do tomorrow?
A.Start painting something new.
B.Hang their paintings up to dry.
C.Talk about each other's paintings.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Flower Fests Blooming Around the World
“I must have flowers, always and always," the French painter Claude Monet said. Around the world,green thumbs(园艺高手)arc getting ready for a series of flower festivals and expositions. Many of these not only pay tribute to beloved local blooms, but also hold deep cultural significance in their regions. Here are the spectacular festivals worth making a trip.
Peony Festival (Oshawa, Canada) June 10-11
Only blooming during a short period in the summer, peonies hold deep symbolism in cultures all around the world. Oshawa's festival pays homage to the beloved perennial, displaying over 300 varieties and hosting gardening seminars. Enter the festival's Peony Show for your chance to win the title of greenest thumb or submit your interpretation of a peony in any medium to the art contest.
Fête de la Lavande (Sault, France) August 15
Across the South of France, the locals celebrate the beloved lavender blooms with fairs and festivals. The largest is held in Sault, a preserved historic village in the heart of Provence known for its lavender farming; one highlight of the all-day festival is that visitors are welcome to pick their own flowers.
Namaqualand Flower Festival (Vanrhynsdorp, South Africa) September 2-4
This participant-led gathering caters to(迎合)those who love flowers,outdoors,stars,and taking in many different experiences. During the time when the dusty desert transforms into blooming wildflower fields, festivalgoers spend the weekend camping, night-hiking through the bush and learning traditional dances.
Floriade(Canberra, Australia) September 17-October 16
The fair is not just an ode to flowers, but to the spring season. Walk the grounds during the day and sip wine while taking in over one million blooming bulbs. Then head to Night Fest for a musical performance, with this year's theme “Sounds of Spring".
21.What can visitors do in Fête de la Lavande?
A. Gain a special title.
C.Learn the traditional dance.
B.Pick flowers freely.
D.Enjoy a musical performance.
22.Which festival is suitable for an outdoor activity lover to go?
A.Peony Festival.
C.Namaqualand Flower Festival.
B.Floriado.
D.Fête de la Lavande.
23.What do these festivals have in common?
A. They are held during the summer.
B.They have different themes each year.
C.They are important for the culture of the regions.
D.They combine flower appreciation with art exhibition.
B
Have you ever thought of being an actress and having to finish a show you started and at the same time, battling a life-threatening illness?. That is what Emilia Clarke did. You may know her for her famous role of Daenerys Targaryen from the hit TV series Game of Thrones. This role skyrocketed her to stardom and made a big impact on her life. However, behind the scenes, Clarke had been battling a life-threatening illness for most of the first few seasons.
Just after finishing the first scazon of Game of Thrones, she faced an awful situation following the events of being rushed to the hospital after a workout session at the gym. Her worst fears were realized when she was diagnosed with subarachnoid hemorrhage, a kind of disease that kills once out of three people diagnosed with it. She was immediately told that she needed to undergo surgery to remove her brain aneurysm(动脉瘤)but she was a bit skeptical about it since she had a busy life and a busy schedule.
Ultimately, she had to go under the knife and the recovery was very miserable for her. She felt so hard to memorize and remember that it came to the point that she couldn't even remember her name. At that point, she was extremely desperate since she believed that her life depended on communication and memorization so her life wasn't worth anything. Luckily, a month later, Clarke recovered well and was able to go home just a few weeks before the start of filming for the 2nd season of Game of Thrones.
After the third season, doctors found out that there was another brain aneurysm that needed immediate surgery. Recovery had been more painful than before and Clarke spent a month in hospital experiencing all sorts of anxiety and depression. Fortunately, she overcame this adversity again. She recovered well and was able to finish all eight seasons of Game of Thrones. Right now, she's just waiting for all the beauty and surprises that life can bring.
24.What can we know about Emilia Clarke?
A. She hesitated about the first surgery.
B.She suffered less during the second recovery
C.She fought the disease for eight seasons of Game of Thrones.
D.She missed the filming of the 2nd season of Game of Thrones.
25.Why was Emilia Clarke frustrated by the first diagnosis?
A.She wasn't sure of her sports ability.
B. She was afraid of her upcoming surgery.
C.She wasn't confident of her acting skills.
D.She was worried about her career development.
26.What words can be used to describe Emilia Clarke?
A.Decent and talented.
C.Daring and thoughtful.
B.Diligent and tough.
D.Dedicated and trustworthy.
27.Which entry can help you access the text?
A.Fashion.
B.Science.
C.Health.
D.Celebrity.
C
A flock of lawn-mowing sheep have been sent to trim wild grass surrounding the ruins of Pompeii as part of an initiative that also includes plans to revive ancient vineyards.
The 150 sheep arrived in Pompeii yesterday and immediately got to work eating up the grass.in an unexcavated section of Regio V, a vast area to the north of the archaeological park. In a nine-month experiment, the flock will also be appointed to trim other grassy areas as well as maintain ancient and new vineyards as park authorities seek to boost the production of Pompeii wine, which used to be exported across the Mediterranean.
“They entered the site with great enthusiasm and got to work straightaway," said Gabriel Zuchtriegel, the director of the Pompeii archaeological park. “Maintenance is a huge cost, so instead of paying someone to cut the grass, we have sheep eating it, fertilizing it and creating a pastoral landscape that is much more resistant to dry scazons and heavy rainfall.
"Many people think of Pompeii as an ancient city with lots of houses, but it's actually much more than this,” added Zuchtricgel. “There are huge areas of trees, grass, olive groves and vineyards. And if you look back at photos from 100 years ago in southern Italy, or even in the 1950s, it's astonishing to see the walls around Pompeii, Paestum and other sites-they didn't have these problems with growing vegetation because every square metre was productively used by these peasant communities.”
Pompeii was destroyed by the eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 AD. The city's ruins were discovered in the 16th century, with the first excavations beginning in 1748.
In the late 1800s,the archeologist Giuseppe Fiorelli first excavated some of Pompeii's vineyards, which had been beneath 3 metres of ash. Many-were found in the less densely populated eastern side, where people produced wine in their gardens.
28.What's the meaning of the underlined word “trim” in paragraph 1?
A.Cut.
B.Detect.
C.Decorate.
D.Conserve.
29.Why are sheep employed to work in the park?
A.They are high-efficient and dependable.
B.Tbey can fight against some extreme weather.
C.They can boost the wine export around the Mediterranean.
D.They are much more economical and environmentally-friendly.
30.Why was Pompeii not troubled by the growing grass 100 years ago?
A. The land was made full use of by local farmers.
B.The land was covered by the harmful volcanic ash.
C.The land was occupied by houses and olive groves.
D.The land was deserted by the residents in southern Italy.
31.Which is the most suitable title for the text?
A.Pompeii's Grassy Ruins to be Revived by Sheep
B.An Archaeological Park to be Rescued by the Authorities.
C.Southern Italy's Farmland to be Reused with the Help of Sheep.
D.A Novel Initiative to Refresh Ancient Vineyards in the Mediterranean.
D
Decades of satellite observations have now provided the most detailed view of how
Antarctica continually sheds ice accumulated from snowfall into the ocean.
The new map is based on an ice-tracking technique that is 10 times as precise as methods used for previous Antarctic surveys, researchers reported online July 29 in Geophysical Research Letters. It offers the first comprehensive view of how ice moves across all of Antarctica, including slow-moving icc in the middle of the continent rather than just rapidly melting ice at the coasts.
A glaciologist at the University of California, Irvine, uncovered subtle movements of Antarctic ice with a kind of measurement called InSAR data. By using a satellite to bounce radar signals off a patch of ice, researchers can determine bow quickly that ice is moving toward or away from the satellite. Combining observations of the same spot from different angles reveals the speed and direction of the ice's motion along the ground.
The new map based on satellite radar data reveals the velocity(速度)of ice flow across Antarctica from areas of high altitude to the coasts. Inland ice moves incredibly slowly-much of it moves along at fewer than 10 meters per year. Closer to the ocean, ice can travel hundreds to thousands of meters per year.
To get multiple vantage points(有利地点)of the same patches of ice,researchers had to cobble together(拼凑)data from about half a dozen satellites launched by Canada, Europe and Japan since the early 1990s. “Each brought a little piece of the puzzle,” says study coauthor Eric Rignot. “A drawback is that it requires a lot more data, namely multiple passes at different angles over the same point on the ground -a problem that was solved by a community of international space agencies,” added Eric.
The resulting map reveals how ice flows from points of high altitude, known as basin boundaries toward the coast. For 80 percent of Antarctica, the map shows average ice velocity down to about 20 centimeters per year. That's a major upgrade from previous maps, which relied on ice-tracking techniques with uncertainties of a few meters per year.
32.What can be learned about the new ice flow map?
A. It is of the same preciseness as previous research
B.It provides better weather forecast in the Antarctic.
C.It is a groundbreaking research result in recent years.
D.It gives detailed description of melting ice at the coast.
33.What do we know about the ice flow?
A.The average ice flow speed reaches the highest level.
B.Inland ice travels much slower than ice in coastal area
C.Most of the ice moves from higher places to the ocean.
D.Rapid-melting ice in Antarctica travels in the same direction.
34.How does Irvine and her team conduct their research:.
A.By testing and developing new scientific equipment.
B.By measuring and recording the velocity of ice flow.
C.By collecting and analyzing data from different satellites.
D.By comparing and classifying maps drawn by other researchers.
35.What do Eric's words in paragraph 5 mainly imply?
A.Bettcr observation needs international cooperation.
B.Many puzzles remain to be solved about the satellites.
C.Data-processing technology is the key to the research
D.Western countries take the lead in current ice flow study.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The country of Egypt in northeastern Africa is famous as a world-class tourist spot. The ancient mysterious pyramids are its most appealing attraction, but not the only one.36
Like many parts of the earth, the desert was once underwater It gets its name from the large white rocks and white sand drifts(沙堆)that have been formed by many years of erosion and weathering.37JMany people then enjoy viewing the White Desert near sunrise or sunset because the angle of the light creates a golden tone and its surroundings become fascinating pink and orange. It is also known that the desert looks best on a full moon's night, when the landscape glows in blue and silver light.
Located about 370 km southwest of the capital, it is a five-hour drive from Cairo to the White Desert. Many tour companies offer multi-day tours and activities to explore the area. Camping in tents is a romantic experience worthwhile. 38 Most tours of the White Desert will include a visit to Crystal Mountain. There is also the Black Desert nearby, which many tours will include.
39The unique environment is full of wonder and it is amazing to see how life has adapted to survive there. Bedouins use the sand of the desert like an oven to cook authentic traditional food, which you can enjoy. Desert animals usually sleep during the day in holes or tunnels underground to stay cool, coming out when it is cooler. 40 Only some kinds of plants can live in desert which have a way to keep water in their stems, leaves or trucks. They also have a large root system to gather up all the possible water when it rains.
A.The white sand reflects the light from the sky.
B.You can even find some fossils of marine life.
C.The desert comes in a variety of colors in the daytime.
D. Sandboarding is a fresh sport that can be done on large drifts.
E However,the real charm of a desert tour is not in shining attractions.
F.You might be visited by the local fox looking for your dinner leftovers.
G.The White Desert has recently been gaining popularity with adventure travelers.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was eight years old, I stole a diamond pin from a girl in my dance class. My father, spotting the 41 one he had not paid for, found me out. He sat me down on the floor of our study and 42 why what I had done was wrong. He also emphasized how 43 cut the fragile bonds of trust that 44 me with those around me. More than three decades on, the 45 has stuck: I don't feel 46 to cut in line or steal hotel bathrobes. 47leaving a store wearing the tagged sunglasses I'd tried on gave me the 48for months.
Though my childhood memories are blurred, such moments 49,when my parents conveyed a value they hoped I'd 50.They supplied a template(样板)of 51:to take someone else's perspective, to prevent my momentary 52 for the greater good.
Such important 53,both ordinary and extraordinary, are the raw material each generation uses to 54 the next. Since ancient times, we have spoken of how generations 55 once another-how each encourages the creation of the one after it.
41. A. fake | B. shiny | C. vivid | D. dusty |
42. A. explained | B. assessed | C. predicted | D. discovered |
43. A. cruelty | B. lies | C. theft | D. abuses |
44. A. mixed | B. compared | C. matched | D. connected |
45. A- method | B. lesson | C. blame | D. excuse |
46. A. ashamed | B. thrilled | C. tempted | D. inspired |
47. A. Unintentionally | B. Unhappily | C. Unfortunately | D. Unwillingly |
48. A. confidence | B. ignorance | C. reward | D. guilt |
49. A. catch on | B. stand out | C. go by | D. come about |
50. A. accept | B. forget | C. inspect | D. tolerate |
51. A. reform | B. discipline | C. virtue | D. regulation |
52. A. foresight | B. passion | C. concern | D. greed |
53. A. moments | B. celebrations | C. procedures | D. campaigns |
54. A. persuade | B. shape | C. contact | D. appreciate |
55. A- restore | B. recognize | C. dominate | D. cultivate |
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Having hosted the start of this year's Tour de France, Copenhagen further expanded its cycling-capital bona fides(信誉):the Danish Ministry of Transportation named 2022 the Year of the Bicycle,56(invest)$64 million in additional bike lanes around the country at the same time. Copenhagen now 57.(aim)to achieve the goal of 50% of all work and school commutes on bicycles by 2025.
Travelers can take 58 biking break at Ark for a gourmet plant based dining experience, or 59,(it) new sister vegan restaurant, Souls. Then cycle over to the 60(new) renovated(翻新)Design Museum Denmark,61a “Matters-rethinking materials” exhibition will show the works of five cutting-edge Nordic 62(designer) in the Museum Plaza this fall.
Plenty of impressive hotels can serve 63home base. Now that international tourists have finally returned to Denmark, they can be among the first non-Danes 64 (stay) at the gorgeous Villa Copenhagen, housed in the historic Central Post & Telegraph head office. The rooftop bar at the new Scandic Norreport hotel offers spectacular views of the city. Scandic Spectrum also opened this year and is the Nordic hotel chain's 65 (large ) property in the whole northern Europe. And the new five-star NH Hotel Copenhagen which opened late last year in a former shipyard headquarters provides tourists with views of the harbor.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假如你是学生会主席李华,学生会将发起“共享图书”的阅读角活动,请你在学校英语报上写一封倡议书。内容包括:
1.活动意义;
2.号召捐赠书籍;
3.其他。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80词左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear students,
The Students' Union
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
On Nov.18,1995,Itzhak Perlman, the violinist, came to give a concert on stage at Avery Fisher Hall at Lincoln Center in New York City.
If you have ever been to a Perlman concert, you know that getting on stage is no small achievement for him. He was stricken with polio(小儿麻痹)as a child, and so he has braces on both legs and walks with the aid of two crutches. To see him walk across the stage one step at a time, painfully and slowly, is an awesome sight. Then he sits down, slowly, puts his crutches on the floor, undoes the clasps on his legs, tucks one foot back and extends the other foot forward. Then he bends down and picks up the violin, puts it under his chin, nods to the conductor and proceeds to play.
By now, the audience is used to this practice. They remain silent while he undoes the clasps on his legs. They wait until he is ready to play.
But this time, something went wrong. Just as he finished the first few bars, one of the strings on his violin broke. You could hear it snap - it went off like gunfire across the room.
I here was no mistaking what that sound meant.
People who were there that night thought to themselves: “We figured that he would have to get up, put on the clasps again, pick up the crutches and limp his way off stage -to either find another violin or else find another string for this one.”
But he didn't. Instead, he waited a moment, closed his eyes and then signaled the conductor to begin again. The orchestra began, and he played from where he had left off. And he played with such passion and such power and such purity as they had never heard before.
Anyone knows it is impossible to play a symphonic work with just three strings. But that night, he was seen modulating, changing, and recomposing the piece in his head. He was detuning the strings to get new sounds they had never made before.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
When he finished, there was an awesome silence in the room.
He has prepared all his life to make music on a violin of four strings.
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