2022-2023学年吉林省辽源市重点中学校高一上学期期中英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

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2022-2023 年度辽源五中高一上学期期中考试
英语试卷
第一部分阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题：每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
A
On the 100th anniversary of the Communist Party of China (CPC), red tourism has gained popularity among tourists who flood in to visit historic sites with a modern revolutionary heritage.
Jinggangshan
This is one of the most crucial and splendid chapters of history of establishing Red China as well as a unique and wonderful ecosystem, which is covered with rich forest, rugged peaks and several memorials to the Red Army. The best time to visit is between April and October, with the most temperature timing April and May when the large azaleas (杜鹃花) bloom.
Open: 8:00- 17:00 (Feb. 16-Nov. 15). 8:00- 16:30 (Nov. 16-Feb. 15)
Xibaipo
It is an old revolutionary base where the leadership of the Communist Party of China was stationed, drawing up the blueprint for a new country. A memorial hall was built to honor the memory of this site. The lake and the hill here add brilliance and beauty to each other and form pleasant scenery.
Open: Tuesdays to Sundays 9:30- 17:00 (Xibaipo Memorial Hall)
The Nanhu Revolutionary Memorial Hall
A new exhibition is held with updated display approaches, including phantom imaging (全息影像) and oil painting, which are used to improve visitors' experiences. The exhibition shows four stages of the CPC from its establishment to its achievements.
Open: Tuesdays to Sundays 8:30- 18:00 (closed on Mondays)
Former Site of the Editorial Department of New Youth
New Youth started the New Culture Movement and spread the influence of the May Fourth Movement. The site was briefly based in Beijing but moved back to Shanghai in 1920 and also served as the office for the Communist Party of China Central Committee in the 1920s.
Open: Thursdays to Tuesdays 9:00 - 11:30, 13:30 - 16:30 (closed on Wednesdays)
1. Where would visitors learn more about the history of the Red Army?
A. Jinggangshan.





B. Xibaipo.
C. The Nanhu Revolutionary Memorial Hall.
D. Former Site of the Editorial Department of New Youth.
2. What do we know about the Nanhu Revolutionary Memorial Hall?
A. It focuses on Chinese achievements in art.
B. It mainly advertises the coming anniversary.
C. It applies modernized methods to the exhibition.
D. It briefly introduces the rise and fall of Nanhu.
3. When can tourists visit Former Site of the Editorial Department of New Youth?
A. At 1:00 p.m. on Mondays. B. At 9:00 a.m. on Wednesdays.
C. At 2:00 p.m. on Fridays. D. At 5:00 p.m on Sundays.
B
Fabien Cousteau was born with deep love for the ocean. His grandfather and his father were ocean explorers and documentary filmmakers. Fabien spent his early years on his grandfather's ships. Today, Fabien follows in his family's footsteps to protect the planet's endangered ocean life. With his vast knowledge and experience, he tries to strike a balance between environmental problems and market economies.
Fabien is well known for his study of sharks. During 2000-2002, he created a TV special called Attack of the Mystery Shark based on the shark attacks that occurred along the New Jersey shoreline in the summer of 1916. Then in 2003-2006, with the help of a large crew, Fabien created a shark submarine (潜艇) that enabled him to put himself inside the shark world, providing people with a rare view of the mysterious and often misunderstood creatures.
For the next four years (2006-2010), Fabien was part of a series called, Ocean Adventures, which offered a rare look into some of the most fantastic ocean species (物种) and environments.
In 2010, Fabien started Plant A Fish, a nonprofit project for children to help restore local water ecosystems by replanting key ocean species. Save the world, one fish at a time. The project is still in progress now and its final goal is to plant 1 billion “fish” worldwide.
From June 1 to July 2, 2014, Fabien and his team spent 31 days underwater to research how climate change and pollution are affecting the oceans. Fabien's Mission 31 broke new ground by going deeper, longer and further, exposing (显露) the world to the adventure and the mystique (神秘) of what lies beneath.
Fabien is currently working on a documentary film about the adventures of Mission 31, as well as building an Ocean Learning Center to provide children around the world with the opportunity to learn about oceans and engage




with ocean explorers directly through social media.
4. What is Not Fabien’s job?
A. Ocean explorer B. Documentary filmmaker
C. Environmentalist D. Media manager
5. How is Paragraph 2 developed?
A. By providing facts. B. By offering analyses.
C. By making comparisons. D. By drawing conclusions.
6. We can learn from the text that ________.
A. Fabien's “Plant A Fish” project has already achieved its final goal
B. Fabien's Mission 31 broke the records of former ocean explorations
C. Fabien's TV special about sharks is based on his childhood experiences
D. It took Fabien four years to produce Ocean Adventures all on his own
7. In which part of a website can we read the text?
A. Modern Technology. B. Space Exploration.
C. Outstanding Figures. D. Fantastic Wildlife.
C
Why do you go to the library? For books, yes — but you like books because they tell stories. You hope to get lost in a story or be transported into someone else’s life. At one type of library, you can do just that — even though there’s not a single book.
At a Human Library, instead of books, you can “borrow” people. Individuals volunteer as human “books” and participants in the event can “read” the book — meaning they would have a one-on-one conversation with the volunteer and share in a dialogue about that individual’s experience. “Books” are volunteers from all walks of life who have experienced discrimination (歧视) based on race, religion, class, gender identity, age, lifestyle choices, disability and other aspects of their life.
According to its website, the Human Library is “a place where difficult questions are expected, appreciated and answered.” It provides the opportunity for the community to share and understand the experiences of others in their community.
The Human Library Organization came to be in Copenhagen, Denmark in 2000. Ronni Abergel and his colleagues hosted a four-day event during a major Northern European festival, hoping to raise awareness about violence among youth. After the success of this event, Abergel founded the Human Library Organization, which




has been growing ever since.
Though there are a few permanent human libraries, most aren’t places at all, but events. Though many do take place at physical libraries, you don’t need a library card — anyone can come and be part of the experience. There have been human library events all over the globe, in universities and in pubs, from Chicago to Tunis to Edinburgh to San Antonio.
The stories these “books” tell range from fascinating to heartbreaking and everything in between. And that’s the very point of the organization — to prove that no person can be summed up in just one word. It seeks to show people that you truly can’t judge a book by its cover — or by its title or label.
8. The “books” in human libraries are_____________.
A. long-held beliefs attracting individuals B. inspiring stones motivating people in trouble
C. events in which people can talk to volunteers D. unfairly-treated people sharing their experiences
9. The event in Copenhagen is significant because it_____________.
A. aimed to help the young suffering from violence
B. attempted to replace traditional physical libraries
C. laid a foundation for the Human Library Organization
D. led to a pleasing development for the community with racism
10. In human libraries the readers are likely to_____________. ,
A. deepen their understanding of people
B. enrich their own personal experiences
C. hear the stories told by celebrities from all over the world
D. make quick judgments about the “books”
11. The main purpose of the passage is to_____________.
A. evaluate and educate B. inform and explain C. discuss and persuade D. analyze and suggest
D
On June 17, China launched three astronauts into orbit to begin occupation of the country’s new space station. The three men — Nie Haisheng, Liu Boming, and Tang Hongbo — are to spend three months aboard the Tianhe module some 380km above the Earth. It will be China’s longest crewed space mission to date and the first in nearly five years.
The primary purpose of the team on the Shenzhou- 12 mission is to bring the 22.5-tonne Tianhe module into service. “We need to set up our new home in space and test a series of new technologies,” Mr. Nie said ahead of the




launch. “So, the mission is tough and challenging. I believe with the three of us working closely together, doing thorough and accurate operations, we can overcome our challenges. We do have the confidence to complete the mission.”
The crew successfully docked(对接) with the space station over seven hours after the launch. The moment of contact was met with applause from mission control and the huge land in China. The launch and following mission are definitely a demonstration of China’s growing confidence and capability in the space field. President Xi Jinping has thrown his support behind the country’s space efforts, and the Chinese official media regularly cast the “space dream” as one significant step on the path to “national rejuvenation(民族复兴)” .
China has in recent years made no secret of its space ambitions. It has poured significant funding into its space efforts, and in 2019 became the first country to send an un-crewed rover(登月车) to the far side of the Moon. For its part, China says it is open to foreign participation on its station. For example, on the outside of the station, there is an Indian-developed telescopic spectrograph to study ultraviolet emissions coming from deep space. And in the long term, there probably also will be visits to the station by non-Chinese citizens.
At Wednesday’s press conference, Ji Qiming, an assistant director with China’s human spaceflight agency, said: “We welcome co-operation in this regard.” “It is believed that soon after the completion of the Chinese space station, we will see Chinese and foreign astronauts fly and work together,” he added.
12. What is the chief goal of the three-man crew?
A. Testing a variety of new technologies.
B. Spending three months aboard the Tianhe module.
C. Putting the Tianhe module into operation.
D. Displaying China’s rising confidence and capability.
13. What would the Chinese public think of the launch of Shenzhou- 12?
A. Mind-blowing. B. Heart-breaking.
C. Energy-consuming. D. Labor-saving.
14. Why is “an Indian-developed telescopic spectrograph” mentioned in paragraph 4?
A. To show China’s stand on international cooperation.
B. To make clear the presence of non-Chinese visitors.
C. To praise India’s advanced aerospace technologies.
D. To compare China and India at the technical level.
15. What is the main topic of this news report on the China space station?
A. The efforts put on space exploration.




B. The detailed plan of the three-month mission.
C The welcome for foreign involvement.
.
D. The delivery of the first crew to Tianhe module.
第二节(共 5 小题：每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
Simple Ways to Improve Your Written English
Many people think it is really difficult to improve their writing in English. Don’t worry, though. Here are some simple steps that you can take to improve your written English.
●Increase your vocabulary
To express yourself clearly, you need a good active vocabulary. That’s not just being able to know lots of words—it means actually being able to use them correctly. ____ 16____
●____ 17____
People often say that we learn to write best by reading. Reading in English is useful in many ways. It is a great way to get an idea of the different writing styles.
Reading shouldn’t be boring. ____ 18____ You are more likely to remember the beautiful words in your favorite books and use them in your writing.
●Double check your writing.
____ 19____ The first time, look for general mistakes and the second time look for mistakes with the grammar points you are studying at the moment.
●Just do it!
____20____ The best way to improve your writing is to get a pen and paper and write. Be prepared to write several versions of each text.
A. Know your readers.
B. Read widely and often.
C. Always check your writing twice.
D. Remember, practice makes perfect!
E. Choose books or articles that interest you.
F. Use simpler language and shorter sentences to show your ideas.
G. So it’s a good idea to enlarge your vocabulary by using them in your writing.
第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)




I quietly placed my ear against the kitchen door. Mom had a male___21___ ! I peeked(偷看) around. Sitting there was a gentleman, the most handsome man I’d___22___seen.
Mom was a young widow then with three children. My sister was ten, my brother four and I six. I___23___having a daddy. And I knew he was the one. Then I marched right into the___24___.
“Hi! I’m Patty. What’s your name?”
“George.”
Looking towards Mom, I asked, “Don’t you think my mom’s pretty?”
“Patty!” Mom scolded with___25___. “Go and check on Benny.”
George leaned forward and___26___, “Yes, I do. I’ll see you later, Patty. I think we will be good friends.”
George started___27___Mom more often He always seemed happy to see me and never grew___28___of my
.
endless questions.
Soon they entered into a___29___. For George, who’d never been married before, coming back from World War II and into a ready-made family took some___30___. One evening was especially bad. Benny was crying on the kitchen floor. Annie was___31___loudly it wasn’t her place to___32___that spoiled child. And I spilled a whole pot of butter milk. With a(n)___33___look, George muttered(嘟囔), “I must have been___34___to marry a woman with three kids.”
Mom fled to their bedroom in___35___, and George walked out. I hurried to the porch. “I’m sorry. I’ll be more careful next time. Please don’t___36___ !”
___37___wiping my tears, he said, “We’re friends, and friends never___38___the people they love. Don’t worry. I’ll always be here.” Then he went to___39___Mom.
Over the years, George has always been there for me. I still turn to him with my___40___though he is 85.
21. A. volunteer B. visitor C. supporter D. scholar
22. A. ever B. always C. never D. seldom
23. A. recommended B. stopped C. missed D. minded
24. A. kitchen B. bathroom C. bedroom D. garden
25. A. excitement B. doubt C. embarrassment D. pride
26. A. yelled B. complained C. reported D. whispered
27 A. taking on B. calling on C. focusing on D. putting on
.
28. A. tired B. uncertain C. fond D. confident
29. A. conflict B. contact C. marriage D. competition







30. A. planning
31. A. warning
32. A. look after
33. A. exciting
34. A. talented
35. A. shock
36. A. leave
37. A. Deeply
38. A. betray
39 A. persuade
.
40. A. suggestions

B. pretending
B. complaining
B. depend on
B. energetic
B. mad
B. vain
B. refuse
B. Gently
B. force
B. inform

B. problems

C. adjusting
C. wondering
C. stand for
C. curious
C. brave
C. tears
C. approach
C. Properly
C. abandon
C. attract

C. experiences

D. misunderstanding
D. demanding
D. set up
D. vacant
D. unbelievable
D. ruins
D. escape
D. Skillfully
D. threaten
D. comfort

D. achievements

第二节(共 3 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 45 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Covering 7 million square kilometers ofjungle and river over eight countries, the Amazon Rainforest is home to millions of sorts of plants and animals, some of ____41____ are still being discovered today. It's also the world’s ____42____(large) supplier of oxygen and is a treasure chest for medical ____43____(researcher) who are experimenting with different plants in hopes of finding cures for certain diseases.____44____, the world is at risk of losing this rich rainforest because of deforestation (滥伐森林)____45____ (cause) by the actions of farmers, loggers and settlers.
The Amazon Basin ____46____(lose) 20% of its rainforest since 1970. Cattle farmers have
____47____(continuous) cleared the land for cows ____48____(eat) on and crop farmers have begun “slash and burn” (刀耕火种), a farming method that involves cutting down forests and burning the land to make ____49____ suitable for agricultural purpose. Loggers have been cutting down the trees for timber(木材), further decreasing its size.
With the destruction of the Amazon Rainforest, global warming becomes more of a threat. It is up to each individual to fight against the _____50_____(disappear) of the Amazon by making the world know something about this environmental disaster.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
May 21st this year marks the first International Tea Day, which was named officially ___51___ the United
Nations on November 27th, 2019. To celebrate ___52___ festival, a number of events took place at the Chinese




Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday.
The chairman of the China Culture Promotion Society ___53___ (address) the opening ceremony. “As a main promoter of the International Tea Day, the birthplace of tea and the ___54___ (large) tea-producing country, China has a ___55___ (responsible)to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry. It can help to build a community with a ___56___ (share) future for mankind,” he said.
The “First International Tea Day Tea Road Cooperative Initiative” issued (发布) at the ceremony calls for people working in the tea industry to come together to promote international cooperation ___57___ cultural exchanges. A four-year tea promotion —Tea Road Cooperative Plan — was also issued in accordance with the initiative.
___58___ (strengthen)the connection with young people, the event included a number of public promotional activities on social media, ___59___ (invite) twenty-nine tea professionals from around the world to have thirty-six hours of uninterrupted live broadcasts.
The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled (揭幕) at the ceremony, opening _____60_____ (it)first exhibition: The Avenue of Truth — A Special Exhibition of Pu’er Tea.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Chinese government recently finalized a plan to set up a Giant Panda National Park(GPNP). ___61___ (cover)an area about three times ___62___ size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country. The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that ___63___ (be)previously unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority ___64___ (increase)effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management.
After a three-year pilot period, the GPNP will be officially set up next year. The GPNP ___65___ (design)to reflect the guiding principle of “protecting the authenticity and integrity(完整性)of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones, ___66___ leaving behind precious natural assets(资产)for future generations” . The GPNP’s main goal is to improve connectivity between separate ___67___ (population)and homes of giant pandas, and ___68___ (eventual)achieve a desired level of population in the wild.
Giant pandas also serve ___69___ an umbrella species(物种), bringing protection to a host of plants and animals in the southwestern and northwestern parts of China. The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species _____70_____ live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the
ecosystem in the area.
第四部分写作(共一节，满分 15 分)
71. 假如你是李津，你从生态梦网(ecodreamers. com )得知生态城的英语协会招聘环保志愿者，你对此很





感兴趣。请你用英文给该协会写一封申请信，内容包括：
(1)获悉消息，提出申请。
(2)你的特长、爱好、相关经历等。
(3)个人预期，期待回信。
注意： (1)词数不少于 100；
(2)可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；
(3)开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am Li Jin.

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________
Yours truly,
Li Jin
听力部分
1. Who speaks Spanish the fastest?
A. Sally. B. Ryan. C. Howard
2. Where is the man’s son studying?
A. In Vancouver. B. In New York. C. In Seattle.
3. What is the woman doing?
A. Shopping for clothes. B. Coloring a painting. C. Hanging a mirror.
4. How will the woman probably go to the airport?
A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By subway.
5. What does the woman want to know about New Scientist?
A. Whether it is interesting.
B. Whether it is hard to follow.
C. Whether it is issued every week.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下 2 个小题。
6. What does the man want to do now?
A. Go to sleep. B. Take a hot bath. C. Have his room cleaned.
7. At what time will the woman clean the room tomorrow?





A. 7:30 am. B. 8:00 am. C. 8:30 am.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下 2 个小题。
8. What industry is the boy interested in?
A. Food. B. Skateboarding. C. Clothes.
9. What does the woman ask the boy to do first?
A. Make his own T-shirts. B. Write a business plan. C. Talk with his father.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下 3 个小题。
10. Why do most pubs have signs hanging outside?
A. To help travelers find them easily.
B. To attract more customers to come in.
C. To make the pubs look more beautiful.
11. What’s special about the man’s pub?
A. It offers free drinks. B. It sells a variety of beers. C. It produces its own beer.
12. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a wine company. B. In a pub. C. In a talk show.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下 4 个小题。
13. What is Gregorio?
A. A snake trainer. B. A snake doctor. C. A snake catcher.
14. What color jacket does Gregorio wear?
A. Purple. B. Green. C. Yellow.
15. In what sport did Georgina become world champion?
A. Tennis. B. Arm wrestling. C. Yo-Yo.
16. Where is Brian Melford sitting?
A. Next to the fireplace. B. By the window. C. At the table.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下 4 个小题。
17. When were the Beatles formed?
A. In 1956. B. In 1962. C. In 1968.
18. What kind of music did the Beatles play?
A. Jazz. B. Indian. C. Pop.
19. Who was the drummer of the group?
A. George Harrison. B. Ringo Starr. C. John Lennon.




20. What is the word “Beatlemania” used to describe?
A. The fans. B. The movies. C. The fashion.
听力答案： 1-5CCACB 5- 10AABCA 11- 15CBAAB 16-20CACBA