河南省洛阳市汝阳县2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题

河南省洛阳市汝阳县2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末教学质量检测

英语试题

一、听力理解(20 小题，每小题1分，共20分)

第一节   听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

(      )1. Where does Jack's mother want to go for the holiday?

A. To Harbin.                B. To Hainan.               C. To Qingdao.

(      )2. How far is the nearest supermarket?

A. It's about five minutes'taxi ride.

B. It's about ten minutes'bus ride.

C. It's about twenty minutes'bike ride.

(      )3. Why doesn’t Sam answer the teacher’s question?

A. He can't see the blackboard.

B. He can't hear what the teacher is saying.

C. He doesn't know the answer.

(      )4. Who has Bob’s phone number?

A. Bill.                    B. Jane.                   C. John.

(      )5. What sport doesn't Jack like?

第二节   听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

(      )6. What's Mike's house like?

A. Small and tidy.           B. Large and clean.            C. Clean and tidy.

(      )7. How often does Mike go shopping?

A. Sometimes.               B. Seldom.                  C. Never.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。

(      )8. Why is Ann unhappy?

A. Because her apple is smaller.

B. Because her bread is smaller.

C. Because she has too much homework.

(      )9. What are they going to do tomorrow?

A. Have a picnic.              B. Fly a kite.                C. Visit a museum.

听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12 三个小题。

(      )10. What does the girl do on the Internet in her free time?

A. She listens to music.         B. She reads news.           C. She does shopping.

(      )11. Where is Mary?

A. In Japan.                B. In the USA.                C In Australia.

(      )12. Who asks the girl to keep away from the Internet?

A. Her mother.              B. Her father.              C. Her teacher.

听下面一段对话，回答第13 至第15 三个小题。

(      )13. What's the matter with Bruce?

A. He has a toothache.             B. He has a stomachache.

C. He has a headache and a cough.

(      )14. How long has Bruce been like that?

A. Seven days.              B. Five days.                C. Three days.

(      )15. How often should Bruce take the medicine?

A. Once a day.              B. Twice a day.             C. Three times a day.

第三节   听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。

16.         17.            18.         19.            20.           

二、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，共40分)

A

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

(   )21. Eric thinks communicating with teachers and friends in English is      .

A. easy             B. difficult          C. boring           D. interesting

(   )22. When Eliza started to learn English, she found      was a little difficult.

A. listening        B. speaking           C. reading           D. writing

(      )23. Who keeps a diary in English?

A. Andrew.         B. Jane.            C. Eric.           D. Eliza

(      )24. How many people think watching English movies is helpful in learning English?

A. One.          B. Two.              C. Three.           D. Four.

(      )25. Which of the following is TRUE according to the material?

A. Jane likes to read English articles loudly in the morning.

B. Eric is interested in studying the movie subtitles.

C. Eliza started to learn English at the age of ten.

D. English is Andrew's favorite subject.

B

I'm Vince. I've been an actor for thirty years. I began to act at the age of ten. Four years ago,I started a theater school. It's open every Saturday and Sunday and I help there when I'm not in a play.

I got the idea of the school at a party. I talked to a few friends that day. They said how difficult it was for young people who wanted to be actors. I didn't study in a theater school. I learned by working in different theaters. But now, because a lot of those have closed, not many young people can do this.

My school is open to anyone, of any age, who wants to act. Now we have students from eight years old to twenty-six. Our teachers are actors themselves,I can't pay them anything.They come just because they like being with the students and helping them. My twelve-year-old daughter sings beautifully. She also goes to the school. She says she wants to be an opera singer. A big dream!

Running the school is hard work because it's getting bigger with more new students every week. It takes all my free time but I like being busy and it has become a special part of my life.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

(     )26. Vince started his theater school      years ago.

A.4               B.10               C.15             D.30

(     )27. The underlined word “ this ” in Paragraph 2 refers to “      ”.

A. studying in a theater school          B. beginning to act at an early age

C. getting a job as an actor in a theater

D. learning to act by working in different theaters

(    )28. Teachers      at Vince ’s school.

A. sing beautifully                   B. love teaching students acting

C. can make lots of money there          D. were Vince's teachers years ago

(      )29. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Vince's daughter is an opera singer.

B. Vince goes to his school on his free weekends.

C. Vince’s school is for people under 28 years old.

D. Vince got the idea of the theater school from his family.

(      )30. How does Vince feel about his school?

A. It needs more young teachers.           B. It isn't popular enough.

C. It grows too slowly.                D. It is special to him.

C

The earth is our only home. Now it needs help. It's our duty(责任) to do something to help the earth. In fact, we can do that by doing small things. Don't neglect the small things.You know, small things can make a great change, too.

When I leave a room,I turn off the lights. This is a way to save energy. And I turn off the TV, too. Some students often forget to turn them off.

I like to play outside. I like to read, too. These activities don't use any electricity(电).They are good for me and good for the earth!

I help the earth in other ways, too. When I brush my teeth,I turn off the faucet(水龙头). This saves water. I also take shorter showers. We all need water. I don't want to waste it.

Recycling(再循环) helps, too. After using a can or a jug(罐),I recycle it. It's fun to turn a jug into something new.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

(       )31. The underlined word “ neglect ” means “      ” in Chinese.

A.忽略           B.记住              C.提醒             D.注意

(       )32. The writer takes shorter showers in order to      .

A. save energy      B. save electricity     C. save water        D. save money

(       )33. What does the writer think of playing outside and reading?

A. They are interesting.                            B. They can save energy.

C. They are good for him and good for the earth.         D. They can save water.

(      )34. The writer does some small things to help the earth. Which is not mentioned in the passage?

A. The writer turns off the TV.

B. The writer turns off the lights.

C. The writer turns a jug into something new.

D. The writer writes on both sides of the paper.

(      )35. What's the main idea of the passage?

A. It's about some ways to save water.

B. It's about some ways to save energy.

C. It's about some small things to help the earth.

D. It's about the importance of helping the earth.

D

China’s “new four great inventions”

“Four great inventions”in ancient China are important symbols of the country. Now China has“new four great inventions”:high-speed trains, mobile payment, bike sharing and online shopping.   36   .

High-speed trains

By the end of 2016, China had the world’s largest high-speed railway network . More than 2,500 high-speed trains are running across China each day. Lin Jinlong, an overseas student from Cambodia, shared his experience of traveling by Chinese high -speed train from Beijing to Tianjin.“   37   That was amazing!” Lin said.

Mobile payment(支付)

Mobile payment has become a part of Chinese people's everyday life. It makes their lives much more convenient.“ My wallet is no longer in use.   38   .” Lin said.“ Even vegetable sellers are using mobile payment.”

Bike sharing

Bike sharing is not new itself, but the bike sharing in China stands out. It allows users to pick a bike anywhere in the city and leave it anywhere at the end of their journey.   39   Mobike,a bike sharing company, has even brought the service to some other countries.

Online shopping

You are out if you have never shopped online. Now you can buy almost everything from websites like Taobao and JD, and get what you have bought within days.   40   .

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。

A. I can buy and eat anything I want simply with my smart phone.

B. They are changing people’s lives in China and maybe all over the world.

C. The two cities are over 100 km away, but the trip took only about half an hour.

D. China's online shopping makes many foreigners feel both excited and surprised.

E. It's really convenient, cheap and green.

36.            37.         38.         39.         40.              

三、完形填空(15 小题，每小题1分，共15分)

先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

Beth Jones tried playing the drums at the age of 8. When she went to the music room   41   the first time, of all the musical instruments, the   42   were the most interesting to her.She thought they looked cool   43   there were so many different shapes and sizes(尺寸) of drums. She wanted to   44   them to see what they sounded like.

Now Beth is 13 and gives   45   around the country.   46   , she hasn't had a drum lesson.“ You can   47   anything on the Internet, so I’ ve never felt it was   48   for me to take traditional(传统的) classes,”says Beth.

Giving concerts wasn't   49   for Beth in the beginning because she always practiced playing the drums alone in her bedroom. She had   50   played in front of many people. At her first concert, she could feel hundreds of pairs of   51   around her. They were looking at her, and that made her feel nervous (紧张的).

Beth is   52   in her city now. So, does Beth enjoy being known by people?“I didn ’t    53   to be famous,” she says.“ All I want to do is   54   others what I love. Some people think I'm smart, but I can't   55   with them.I just put in a lot of effort(努力) to do what I love. I want everyone to have a great time at my concerts.”

(      )41. A. in             B. for               C. of            D. from

(      )42. A. drums          B. pianos            C. violins        D. guitars

(      )43. A. or             B. but               C. because         D. whether

(      )44. A. sell           B. play              C. choose         D. shake

(      )45. A. classes        B. advice            C. concerts         D. information

(      )46. A. Also           B. Again             C. Later            D. However

(      )47. A. say           B. learn             C. buy             D. win

(      )48. A. necessary      B. difficult         C. pleasant       D. expensive

(      )49. A. interesting     B. boring             C. easy            D. hard

(      )50. A. only           B. then             C. even            D. never

(      )51. A. hands          B. eyes              C. gloves           D. flags

(      )52. A. perfect       B. tired             C. excited        D. famous

(      )53. A. start          B. stop             C. plan            D. remember

(      )54. A. show           B. teach             C. ask             D. advise

(      )55. A. meet           B. talk             C. play            D. agree

四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)

第一节   阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

angry plan danger eat life leave quick tell serious hear

There was once a spider who lived in a cornfield(麦田). He was a big spider and he had made a beautiful web between the stalks(麦秸). He liked his home and   56   to stay there for the rest of his life.

One day the spider caught a bug(虫子). Just before he   57   the bug, he heard a voice,“ If you let me go,I will tell you something important that will save your   58   .” The spider stopped to think it over. The bug said,“ You ’d better   59   this field. The harvest is coming!”

The spider smiled and said,“T think you are just   60   me a story.” But the little bug said,“ Oh no,I'm   61   . The owner of this field is coming to harvest it soon.A big machine (机器) will come and it ’ ll be   62   for you.” The spider became   63   . He shouted,“I don’t believe you.”Then he ate the bug for lunch.

One day when the spider was sleeping, he   64   some big noise. He woke up and saw a big machine moving to him   65   . He said to himself,“ what that could be?”

56.         57.         58.         59.            57.            61.            62.         63.         64.            65.           

第二节   阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

Vlogs (视频博客) are popular. Anyone can make one. You just record yourself with a camera or your smart phone. It may feel strange(奇怪的) to record yourself at first,   66   it gets easier as you do it. You can make a vlog about any topic. Your vlog can   67   about food, activities or special events. When you finish recording, you can share your vlog online.People can watch it and give comments(评论).

How to make   68   interesting vlog? First, always be yourself. When you are filming,relax, smile and talk about things you know. Second, be careful not   69   shake your camera too much or move it too fast. People who watch it might feel dizzy (眩晕的). Third, edit(编辑) your vlog on the computer. You can add(添加) music or put words on it. You can make your vlog as long or as short as you want. Finally, share your vlog   70   the Internet, so people can find it!

66.         67.            68.            69.            70.        

五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)

根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A:Hi, Tony. Could I use your iPad?

B:Sorry,I'm using it right now.

A:71.                              ?

B:I'm searching the Internet for some information about animals.

A:72.                              ?

B: No.I think playing games is a waste(浪费) of time.73.                     ?

A:I don't play computer games, either. I like watching English movies on the Internet.

B:74.                              ?

A:Twice a week. Do you chat with your friends online?

B:Yes. But my parents only let me chat with them on weekends.

A:75.                              ?

B:Sometimes I also do some shopping.

六、书面表达(20分)

现在人们的生活已经越来越离不开互联网了。请根据以下要点和要求写一篇英语短文，题目自拟，介绍一下互联网在你和家人生活中的作用。

要点：1.你通常上网做什么；2.你的家人通常上网做什么；3.谈谈你的感想和体会。

要求：1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；2.词数100左右。

八年级英语参考答案

一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)

1—5   BACCA    6—10   CAAAB    11—15   BACAB    16—20   ECBAD

二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)

21—25   DAABC    26—30   ADBBD                    31—35  A CCDC   3 6—40 B CAED

三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)

41—45   BACBC    46—50   DBACD    51—55   BDCAD

四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)

56. planned            57. ate          58. life        59. leave          60. telling

61. serious            62. dangerous 63. angry            64. heard          65. quickly

66. but              67. be         68. an          69. to             70. on

五、情景交际(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)

71. What are you doing?/...

72. Do you play computer games?/...

73. What about you?/...

74. How often do you watch them?/...

75. What else do you do?/…

六、书面表达(1小题，共20分)

(略)