2023年广东省东莞市厚街海月学校中考模拟英语试题(无答案)

这是一份2023年广东省东莞市厚街海月学校中考模拟英语试题(无答案)，共9页。试卷主要包含了考生必须保持答题卡的整洁等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2022年广东省初中学业水平考试模拟测试卷(二)
英语
说明: 1.全卷共10页，81小题，满分为120分，考试用时为90分钟。
2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名等填写在答题卡上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。
3.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先画掉原来的答案，然后弄写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分)
A.听句子(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。
( ) 1. Where will Ricky go in the afternoon?

A. B. C.
( ) 2. Why did Bob go out today?

A. B. C.
( ) 3. Which picture is the speaker talking about?

A. B. C.
( ) 4. What size of hamburger does John have for lunch?

A. B. C.
( ) 5. Who is the speaker talking about?

A. B. C.
B.听对话(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
( ) 6. What does the woman think of the earrings?
A. They are expensive. B. They are beautiful. C. They fit Mary.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
( ) 7. What will they eat?
A. Vegetables. B. Fish. C. Beef.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
( ) 8. Where did Amy spend her weekend?
A. In the countryside. B. On the beach. C. At home.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
( ) 9. Why was Jane late for work?
A. Because she missed the bus.
B. Because the traffic was heavy.
C. Because her car broke down.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
( ) 10. Who will tidy up the teachers’ desk?
A. Tom. B. Mary. C. Peter and Mike.
听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。
( ) 11. Where is the hotel?
A. It’s down the street.
B. It’s at the first crossing.
C. It’s between the train station and a bookstore.
( ) 12. How will the man go there?
A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By car.
听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题。
( ) 13. What color does the man want?
A. Black. B. Purple. C. Red.
( ) 14. What size does the man want?
A. Large. B. Medium. C. Small.
( ) 15. How much does the man pay?
A. £10.95. B. £20. C. £9.05.
C.听短文(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
请根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
听第一篇短文，回答第16-20小题。
( ) 16. Carey worked as a volunteer ______.
A. this spring B. this summer C. this winter
( ) 17. Carey was encouraged to volunteer by ______.
A. her teacher B. her parents C. the poor kids
( ) 18. Carey helped to ______.
A. teach primary school children
B. raise money for poor kids
C. read stories to little kids
( ) 19. Carey thought her volunteering experience was ______.
A. educational B. difficult C. great
( ) 20. ______ can help Carey realize her dreams.
A. Patience and communications
B. Education and money
C. Teachers and family
听第二篇短文，回答第21～25小题。
( ) 21. It takes people 1,100 hours to learn ______.
A. Russian B. German C. Chinese
( ) 22. If someone studies Chinese for an hour a day, it will take him or her ______ to master the language.
A. 3 years B. 5 years C. 6 years
( ) 23. One of the difficulties of learning Chinese is ______.
A. the culture B. the character C. the pronunciation
( ) 24. In Cantonese，there are ______.tones(声调).
A. four B. six C. nine
( ) 25. Tones are hard because ______.
A. there are too many of them
B. some students have to memorize every tone
C. some students can't tell the difference between them
D.听填信息(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
你将听到的是一份成绩报告。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
A Report Card
Name: John
Subject: English
Comments:
★You’re always 26. _______ in speaking activities.
★27. _______ is not a problem for you.
Next steps for improvement:
☆You can improve your vocabulary.
☆You can review the 28. _______ points by doing exercises in your 29. _______ workbook.
☆You can improve listening by listening to English 30. _______ and radio.

二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
These days, we get most of our food from large farms. However, these farms sometimes use up too much of our land. Some of them even use chemicals(化学物质) that are not good 31 us. As a result，many people have started growing food on their own.
Qiu Guanqi is 33 13-year-old boy from Hangzhou, Zhejiang province. He 33 vegetables in his backyard with his family since 2016. His parents are from Sichuan. For them, growing their own vegetables gives them a taste of their hometown.
“We grow some foods from Sichuan, such as peas and chilis. They taste better than the foods that 34 in the market. And the food is healthier, 35 we don’t use pesticide(农药),” Qiu said. The family uses special soil that keeps insects away. They cover some of the plants with plastic film to protect 36 from heavy rain.
Like a very good farmer, Qiu and his parents follow a schedule(时间表). The magic starts 37 Qiu prepares the land and plants the seeds(种子). “After that, you just have to water them on time,” he said.
Gardening is hard 38 . But both Qiu and his parents enjoy doing it. “ 39 part of gardening for me is that it gives me a sense of achievement. But for my parents, it’s a good way 40 ,” he said.
( ) 31. A. to B. in C. for D. with
( ) 32. A. a B. an C. the D. /
( ) 33. A. grew B. grows C. has grown D. was growing
( ) 34. A. is sold B. was sold C. were sold D. are sold
( ) 35. A. although B. because C. until D. unless
( ) 36. A. theirs B. their C. they D. them
( ) 37. A. why B. when C. where D. whether
( ) 38. A. job B. jobs C. work D. works
( ) 39. A. Good B. Better C. Best D. The best
( ) 40. A. to relax B. relaxing C. relaxed D. relax
三、完形填空(本大题共 10 小题，每小题1分，共 10分)
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
It was a cold evening. An old man had been standing by the river for hours. Several horsemen came around the corner but he let the first one pass by without trying to get his 41 . Then another passed by, and another. 42 , the last rider came near. As this one drew near, the old man said, “Sir, would you mind 43 an old man a ride to the other side?”
The rider replied, “Sure thing. Get on.” The horseman took the old man not just across the river, but to his home, which was a few 44 away.
As they neared the man’s village, the horseman asked, “Sir, I noticed that you let several other riders pass by without trying to 45 a ride. Then I came up and you asked me for a ride 46 . Why?”
The old man replied, “I know people pretty well. I looked into the eyes of the other riders and saw that they didn’t 47 me. It would have been useless to ask them for a ride. But when I looked into your 48 , your kindness was clear. I knew that you would help me.”
These heartwarming words touched the horseman. “I’m so 49 for what you said,” he told the old man.
“I hope I never get too busy to 50 others.” With that, Thomas Jefferson turned his horse around and made his way back to the White House.
( ) 41. A. value B. trust C. attention D. promise
( ) 42. A. Finally B. Really C. Safely D. Probably
( ) 43. A. picking B. giving C. showing D. preferring
( ) 44. A. degrees B. meters C. miles D. feet
( ) 45. A. wait for B. care for C. pay for D. ask for
( ) 46. A. at once B. right now C. at first D. at least
( ) 47. A. worry about B. think about C. care about D. talk about
( ) 48. A. heart B. ears C. arms D. eyes
( ) 49. A. useful B. thankful C. successful D. wonderful
( ) 50. A. help B. visit C. treat D. catch
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
阅读A、B 两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
China is famous for its tea. To teach more people about the history and culture of tea, there will be a tea art show in Dongfeng Square this Saturday morning from 9:30 to 12:00. Here are four activities that will be held at the show.
Activity 1: A talk by Professor Liu
Professor Liu is a well-known tea master. He will talk about the culture of tea and the characteristics(特色) of some famous kinds of tea, such as Longjing.
Activity 2: A tea history dance performance
A group of tea farmers will give a dance performance that will show the history of tea. All of the farmers have been growing tea since they were young. They have a great love for tea and want to show this through their performance.
Activity 3: Tea picking and preparation
Several teachers will show how to pick tea leaves, as well as how to boil and serve tea. They will teach us about traditional tea culture.
Activity 4: A tea art game
Everyone is welcome to join this game. Gifts will be given to participants(参加者). If you want to attend, please bring tea pots, spoons and leaves.
Please join us for a fun morning of leaning about tea culture!

( ) 51. The tea art show lasts for _______.
A. 1. 5 hours B. 2. 5 hours C. 3 hours D. 3. 5 hours
( ) 52. During the tea art show, you might NOT _______.
A. listen to a talk B. play an art game
C. watch a dance performance D. watch a musical performance
( ) 53. _______ will give a dance performance.
A. Professor Liu B. Several teachers
C. A group of tea farmers D. All the participants in the show
( ) 54. If you join the tea art game, you will get _______.
A. a gift B. a tea pot
C. a spoon D. some tea leaves
( ) 55. The purpose of the tea art show is to _______.
A. help people pick tea leaves
B. encourage people to buy more tea
C. invite people to play games and win gifts
D. teach people about tea history and tea culture
B
Have you ever tried to hide your feelings from someone during a conversation? It’s not always easy, as the color of your face might tell the truth. Scientists from the Ohio State University have found that people are able to tell other people's feelings according to changes in the color of their faces.
Scientists studied pictures of people’s facial expressions. They found that every facial expression has a special color pattern(模式). For example, happiness makes our faces red around the cheeks(脸颊) and a little blue around the chin(下巴), Hate creates a blue-yellow color around the mouth, but also a red-green color around the nose and forehead.
“We believe these color patterns are the result of small changes in blood that are triggered by the central nervous system(神经系统),” lead researcher Aleix Martinez said.
But this raises a question: Is it the color alone, or also facial expressions, that help people tell others’ feelings? To find this out, scientists added color patterns to pictures of faces that showed no facial expressions. They asked volunteers to tell what feelings the faces were showing. Volunteers were able to tell the feeling correctly 75 percent of the time.
This might explain why there are some sayings that connect feelings to the color of one’s face. For example, when two people are heatedly arguing over something, we say they are “red in the face”. When a person is very angry, we’d say he or she is “blue in the face”.
( ) 56. According to the passage, we can tell the people's feelings from their face _______.
A. sizes B. shapes C. colors D. skins
( ) 57. If you are glad, your cheek might be _______.
A. red B. a little blue C. blue-yellow D. red-green
( ) 58. The underlined word “triggered” means _______.
A. caused B. managed C. practiced D. improved
( ) 59. To find out the answer to the question in Paragraph 4, scientists used _______.
A. face pictures with both facial expressions and color patterns
B. face pictures with color patterns but no facial expressions
C. face pictures with facial expressions but no color patterns
D. face pictures without color patterns or facial expressions
( ) 60. The passage is mainly about ____.
A. the ways of telling a person’s feelings
B. the findings about facial expressions
C. some scientists’ studies on facial expressions
D. the connections between face colors and feelings
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七个应用程序的介绍。请为每个人选择一个合适的应用程序，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
( ) 61. Mrs. Hill has two 6-year-old boys who are really active. They can’t stop running or playing. Mrs. Hill needs an app to teach the boys through games.
( ) 62. Ann is an office lady. Her neck often hurts. She needs an app to help her exercise during the breaks.
( ) 63. Kate likes reading and writing, so she needs an app with plenty of reading materials. She also needs it to share her writing with others.
( ) 64. Miss Bells is busy with her work every day. She has little free time to relax. So she needs an app to help her to lower her stress.
( ) 65. Mr. Lin is a history teacher. He thought making mind maps can help his students understand the historical events better. He advised his students to have an app to help them.
A. It has many ways to help writers and encourage reading. It connects you with other writers and booklovers from all around the world. It has millions of free stories for you to read. You can also share your own stories with others on it.
B. It is the most popular fitness app. It has over 800 exercises that you can do anywhere or anytime. It’s simple to use. First, you tell the app how much time you have. Then, it will give you different workouts to fit that time.
C. It is a very helpful study app. It has over 500 million study materials. You can search for flashcards according to different subjects. So it's good for you to study for tests when you are on the way to school or work.
D. It is a top brain-training app. You can use it to play games to improve your brain. The games mostly focus on(关注) things like memory, attention and problem solving. For example, the game “Memory Match” helps you improve your memory.
E. It is an app that can help you organize your thoughts. It gives you more than 15 different mind map styles to help you start. It lets you add pictures, videos and voice recordings. It also lets you share your mind maps with friends!
F. It is a meditation(冥想) app made for everybody. First, the app asks you how you are feeling. Then, it gives you some helpful meditation tips. It can teach you how to be cheerful. It can also help you deal with stress.
G. It has over a million free e-books to download(下载). You can also buy books in the Kindle Store. It also has a dictionary. You can click on a word to see its meaning. You can even change the background color to make reading easier.
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
请阅读下面这篇文章，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置。
Hope is the light we follow out of darkness. It helps us get through 66. _______ time in our lives. In her book Read This Story All the Way Through, US writer Anna Georgoulas tells a 67. _______ about hope.
The past few years have been difficult for 17-year-old Max. His 3-year-old sister has died and his mother is too 68. _______ with her work to care for him. He loses his job 69. _______ his girlfriend cheats on him. He feels like life is meaningless and he wants to kill himself.
The 70. _______ is set-New Year’s Eve-but as Max’s countdown begins, he meets beautiful Jane. Jane has no family. Max decides to become her friend and 71. _______ care of her.
The two go on a trip to New York City. 72. _______ the way, they meet different people-a father trying to get home, a runaway teenager, and a psychic(有特异功能的人)-each with 73. _______ own stories and advice to share. During 74. _______ trip, Max comes to find out reasons to keep living.
Georgoulas said she 75. _______ the book for “anyone looking for reasons to go on-because everyone is worth having a few”.
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)
A.回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。

2021 has been a feast(盛宴) for sports fans. After a short break from the Tokyo Olympics and Paralympics, China welcomed its 14th National Games，held from September 15 to 27.
The Games were held mainly in 13 cities in Shaanxi province. With a total of 54 sports and 595 events, it was seen as a “mini-Olympics”.
Under the theme(主题) of “Games for all, together in mind and action”, the mass(大众的) program became a highlight of this year’s National Games. A total of 185 events in 19 different sports were open to the public, setting a place for common people to show their skills and love for sports.
There were competition events in the mass program, such as basketball, chess and dragon boat racing. There were also performance events like square dancing, qigong and tai chi.
Zhao Jixian, 78, competed in table tennis in the mass program. Although Zhao lost，he said he was happy to play. “For me, playing table tennis is just out of love and good for my health.”
Making mass sports events a part of the National Games is to promote(推广) the national fitness program. As for students, they can have at least an hour of sports time both in and out of school every day.
The 14th National Games included several new sports, which have also been added to the 2024 Paris Olympics. The purpose is to encourage more talents for the next summer Olympics. They are rock-climbing，skateboarding and breakdancing.
76. When were the 14th National Games held?
_________________________________________________________________________________
77. Where were the 14th National Games mainly held?
_________________________________________________________________________________
78. What was the theme of the 14th National Games?
_________________________________________________________________________________
79. Why does Zhao Jixian play table tennis?
_________________________________________________________________________________
80. How long should a student exercise every day?
_________________________________________________________________________________
B.书面表达(本题15分)
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
“全民健身运动”在全国得到深入、广泛的推广。假设你是李明，15岁，九年级(4)班学生。请你给英文报刊School Weekly投稿，谈谈你的运动情况。
内容包括:
(1)简单介绍自己的信息；
(2)你在校内外的运动情况；
(3)介绍你最喜欢的运动以及你喜欢它的原因；
(4)号召大家都积极运动，养成良好的运动习惯。
作文要求:
(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。学校的名字一律用Garden Middle School。
(2)语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计人总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
The national fitness program started in 2014 and it has encouraged many people, old and young, to exercise every day.…