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2023年中考考前最后一卷
全解全析
听力部分(30分)
一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话)
A．听句子(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
根据所听句子的内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。
( )1.Which sign is the speaker pointing to?

( )2.What did the speaker forget to do this morning?

( )3.Where did Tom go last weekend?

( )4.Which picture is the speaker talking about?

( )5.Which way is Miss Green going to take?

【答案】ABABC
B．听对话(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
( )6.What do we know about David?
A. He never eats lunch at noon.
B. He is busy but always does exercise.
C. He works too hard to have time for lunch.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
( )7.When will the next bus come?
A. At about 7：30. B. At about 1：30. C. At about 4：00.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
( )8.What are the speakers going to do first?
A. Talk about animals. B. Have a lesson. C. Listen to the bell.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
( )9.What's wrong with Wu Dong?
A. He was badly hurt. B. He has got a bad cold. C. He has broken his leg.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
( )10.Where is the nearest hospital?
A. At the third crossing. B. Far from a post office. C. Near a school.
听第六段对话，回答第11～12小题。
( )11.What does Lin think of her life?
A. Boring and tiring. B. Fun and relaxing. C. Exciting but tiring.
( )12.What does the woman probably do?
A. A table tennis player. B. A pilot. C. A coach.
听第七段对话，回答第13～15小题。
( )13.How did the girl learn about the news?
A. From the newspaper. B. On the radio. C. On TV.
( )14.How many people died in the earthquake?
A. About 16. B. About 20. C. About 24.
( )15.What will the girl do to help the people who lost their homes?
A. Raise money for them. B. Help them to build houses. C. Give them some food and clothes.
【答案】CABBC CACBA
C. 听短文(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
请根据所听内容，从每小题给出的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。
( )16.Who carried the heavy things during the Olympics?
A. Smart robots. B. Some players. C. Strong volunteers.
( )17.Where could the players have a rest if they felt tired?
A. In a post office. B. In a car store. C. In a driverless bus.
( )18.How often did all the people in the games need to have tests?
A. Every day. B. Every two days. C. Every week.
( )19.Why did sports centers in Beijing use some robots?
A. To make sure that everyone was strong and healthy.
B. To make sure that everyone was healthy and safe.
C. To make sure that everyone was strong and safe.
( )20.Where were the body temperature checks?
A. On people's heads. B. On people's arms. C. On people's legs.
【答案】ACABB
D. 听填信息(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
你将听到一篇关于学校学习中心有关规定的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。
The Study Center
What students can do：
● Sit and do 21.____________.
● Students can 22.____________ six books, one DVD or CD at a time.
● Use language learning 23.___________on the computers.
Rules：
● Students should keep quiet in every room of the Study Center except the
24. ____________Room.
Opening time：
● On school days: from lunchtime to 25.______________p. m.
● At the weekend: from 10 a. m. to 9 p. m.
【答案】21.homework 22. borrow 23. programs 24. speaking 25.eight/8
E.情景对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. How did it keep the wine warm?
B. What was it made of?
C. What's that thing with three legs, Lin Mei?
D. Where was it invented?
E. What was it used for?
F. That's a good idea.
Sam : 26.　 　
Lin Mei : It's a cup.
Sam : A cup? It's very strange.I've never seen a cup with three legs.
Lin Mei : Yeah.It was used in the old days.
Sam : 27.　 　
Lin Mei : It was used for drinking wine.
Sam : 28.　 　
Lin Mei : It was made of metal.It's interesting, isn't it?
Sam : Yeah.Look! There's a teapot in a bowl.
Lin Mei : That's not a teapot.It was used for serving wine.The big bowl was used for keeping the wine warm.
Sam : 29.　 　
Lin Mei : When the bowl was filled with hot water, the wine would get warm.
Sam : 30.　 　 Thank you, Lin Mei.I've learned a lot about old Chinese inventions today.
【答案】CEBAF
笔试部分（90分）
二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

For more than 30 years, Zhu Yanjun, 50, had been a migrant worker (农民工) in different cities like many others from rural (农村的) areas. But what made him different was his strong love for reading poetry and books. In early February, Zhu made headlines by ____31_____a silver medal in the yearly Chinese Poetry Competition hosted by China Central Television.
Born in a village in Jingning county, Gansu province, Zhu only had a middle school education. His love for reading _____32____by his Chinese language teacher____33_____ has published (发表) many articles in magazines. “I also wanted to publish stories, so I started to read, and borrowed books from friends and classmates,” he told China Daily.
______34_____ Zhu later regretted putting an early end to his schooling, he did not stop his poetic journey. He worked at different construction sites (建筑工地) in more than 10 cities. Whenever he arrives in a city, he first visits the bookstores and libraries there. He would take a notebook with him ____35____ down paragraphs from the books and recite ____36___.
He started reading poems _____37_____ the Tang Dynasty (618-907) and poems written by Chairman Mao Zedong because he found them rhythmic (有韵律的) and easy to remember. Over the years, he ___38____ thousands of poems and can recite more than 1,000 of them.
Reading poetry helps Zhu keep calm and he never complains about hard work. “Whenever I face any difficulty, I think of Chairman Mao’s quotation (语录): ‘Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it’,” he told China Daily.
　　Zhu’s love for reading has also influenced his children , his children became _____39_______in poetry and were accepted into universities in different cities.
“I hope I ___40______ help people around me appreciate (欣赏) the charm of Chinese poetry.” Zhu said.
31.A.win B. winning C. won
32.A.encourages B. was encouraging C. was encouraged
33.A. which B. who C. whom
34.A. When B. If C. Although
35.A. write B. to write C. writing
36. A. it B. them C. its
37.A. from B.in C. with
38.A.read B. is reading C. has read
39.A. interest B. interesting C. interested
40.A. can B. should C. must
【答案】BCBCB BACCA
【解析】本文介绍《2023中国诗词大会》亚军得主朱彦军。在30多年打工生涯中，凭着对诗词的一腔热爱勤学不辍，亮相中国诗词大会舞台一鸣惊人。
31. B句意：朱彦军获得银奖。考查非谓语动词用法，介词后面接动词ving形式。故答案选B
32. B句意：他的语文老师他在杂志上发表了许多文章，鼓励了他对阅读的热爱。考查被动语态用法，在这里，他的爱好被激励。故要用被动。答案选C
33.B 句意：他的语文老师他在杂志上发表了许多文章，鼓励了他对阅读的热爱。考查定语从句。先行词指人并且在定语从句中作主语故答案选B
34.C句意：尽管朱后来后悔提前结束了自己的学业，但他并没有停止自己的诗歌之旅。前后句子逻辑关系转折。所以答案选C
35.B句意：他会随身携带一个笔记本记下书中的段落和背诵他们。考查非谓语动词短语。带一个笔记本来记录表示目的。故用不定式。答案选B
36.B句意：他会随身携带一个笔记本记下书中的段落和背诵。考查代词用法。这里指代前面paragraphs用宾格，故答案选B
37.A句意：他开始阅读唐朝的诗歌。考查介词用法，诗歌来自唐朝，故答案选A
38.C句意：多年来，他读了数千首诗，能背诵1000多首。这里考查时态。表示过去动作持续到现在用现在完成时态。答案选B
39. C句意：朱对阅读的热爱也影响了他的孩子，他的孩子对诗歌产生了兴趣，并被不同城市的大学录取。这里用interested符合题意答案选C
40.A 句意：我希望我能帮助周围的人欣赏中国诗歌的魅力。考查情态动词的用法。表示一种能力，并且引用说话者原话，强调当时情况用一般现在时态。故答案选D

三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
It was one of the hottest days of the dry season. We didn’t see ___41____ in almost a month. The crops were dying.
I was making lunch in the kitchen when I saw my six-year-old son, Billy, walking towards the woods. A few minutes later, he was once again walking towards the woods. I couldn’t stand it any longer. I ____42____ him and wondered what he was going to do.
He was holding both hands in front of him as he walked ____43____ in order not to spill (溢出) the water he carried. As I came closer, I was surprised to see several large deer ____44____ in front of him. Billy walked straight up to them. I almost shouted to him to ____45____ quickly. But the deer neither hurt him nor ____46____ moved as Billy got down. And then I saw a thirsty baby deer, different from the other large deer, lying on the ground, lifting its head to lap up (舔) the water in my boy’s hands. When the water was ____47____, Billy ran back to the house. I followed him back to the tap. Billy turned it on and let the drip (水滴) slowly fill up his “cup”.
When he stood up and began to turn back, I was there in front of him. His little eyes were filled with ____48___. The week before, he had wasted water, which caused him a lesson from his father about ___49____ water.
This time, I ____50_____ him, with a small pot of water from the kitchen. I let him take care of the baby deer alone. Finally, the rain came that day and saved our farm, just like the little boy saved the little deer.
41. A. cloud B. fog C. rain D. snow
42. A. followed B. stopped C. controlled D. praised
43. A. quietly B. carefully C. politely D. quickly
44. A. cry B. lie C. sleep D. stand
45. A. get up B. get down C. get out D. get away
46. A. almost B. hardly C. even D. ever
47. A. full B. gone C. ready D. clean
48. A. joy B. fear C. excitement D. hope
49 A. saving B. using C. drinking D. getting
50. A. punished B. believed C. pushed D. joined
【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. D 46. C 47. B 48. B 49. A 50. D
【解析】本文讲述了作者的儿子在家里极度缺水的情况下去帮助一只干渴的小鹿，这一举动感动了作为妈妈的作者。
41.句意：我们几乎一个月没看到雨了。
cloud云；fog雾；rain雨；snow雪。根据“It was one of the hottest days of the dry season.”和“ The crops were dying.”可知，很久没下雨了。故选C。
42.句意：我跟着他想看看他要做什么。
followed跟随；stopped停止；controlled控制；praised表扬。根据“A few minutes later, he was once again walking towards the woods. I couldn’t stand it any longer. I...him and wondered what he was going to do.”可知，Billy又朝树林走去，作者好奇，于是跟上去看看他要做什么。故选A。
43.句意：他把双手捧在前面，为了不让携带的水溢出来，他小心翼翼地走着。
quietly安静地；carefully小心地；politely礼貌地；quickly快速地。根据“in order not to spill (溢出) the water he carried”可知，为了不让水溢出来，应该是小心地走着。故选B。
44.句意：当我走近时，我惊讶地看见几只大鹿站在他前面。
cry哭；lie躺；sleep睡觉；stand站立。根据“several large deer... in front of him”可知，此处指有几只大鹿站在男孩前面。故选D。
45.句意：我差点叫他赶快离开。
get up起床；get down下车；get out出去；get away离开。根据“Billy walked straight up to them. I almost shouted to him to... quickly.”可知，看到Billy向几只大鹿走过去，作者担心有危险，想叫儿子赶快离开。故选D。
46.句意：但是当Billy跪下时，这些鹿既没有伤害他，甚至没有动。
almost几乎；hardly几乎不；even甚至；ever曾经。根据“But the deer neither hurt him nor... moved as Billy got down”可知，这些鹿没有伤害Billy，甚至动也没动。故选C。
47.句意：当水喝完了，Billy跑回房子。
full满的；gone用完的；ready准备好的；clean干净的。根据“ When the water was... Billy ran back to the house. I followed him back to the tap.”可知，水喝完了，所以Billy跑回房子接水。故选B。
48.句意：他的小眼睛里充满了恐惧。
joy快乐；fear害怕；excitement兴奋；hope希望。根据“The week before, he had wasted water, which caused him a lesson from his father”可知，之前Billy因为浪费水，他的爸爸给他上了一课，所以当他接完水看到妈妈时，他怕妈妈以为他在浪费水所以感到害怕。故选B。
49.句意：一周前，他浪费水，他爸爸的节约用水方面给他上了一课。
saving节约；using使用；drinking喝；getting得到。根据“The week before, he had wasted water,”可知，Billy浪费水，所以爸爸应该是教儿子节约用水，故选A。
50.句意：这一次，我带着厨房里的一小壶水，加入了他。
punished惩罚；believed相信；pushed推；joined加入。根据“with a small pot of water from the kitchen”可知，作者拿着一小壶水加入了儿子，一起给小鹿端水喝。故选D。

四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Good News for Space Lovers
Do you dream of exploring space someday? You can now begin locally—just buy ticket to the newly opened Shanghai Astronomy Museum. As the largest of its kind in the world, the museum makes a new space to lead visitors on a true-to-life tour around the universe (宇宙). That sounds cool, doesn’t it?

Shanghai Astronomy Museum
Four Ordinary People Flew into Space
A group of four ordinary people (普通人) flew into space in the first space mission (任务) with no professional astronauts. The four remained in space, circling the Earth for three days. Though this was the first “all amateur (业余者)” flight, it’s clear that the members had a lot of knowledge and experience which was helpful. They had also had a quick astronaut training course.
Plane travel used to be very expensive, but now many people may afford it. It opens up space for ordinary tourists.


Inspiration 4 members practice for take off
Robot Wolves Scare Away Bears
A town in Japan is using robot wolves to keep bears away. The robots, known as “Monster Wolves”, look like real wolves, only scarier. They’re meant to scare away unwanted wild animals. Since the town began using the robot wolves, there have been no bears.

Robot Wolves

51. All the news above has something to do with ________.
A. space B. nature C. technology D. culture
52. What can you do in the Shanghai Astronomy Museum?
A. Have a dream of exploring space. B. Fly into space by rocket.
C. Learn to be an astronaut. D. Experience a true-to-life space trip.
53. How many days did the four ordinary people remain in space?
A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4.
54. The following sentence is true EXCEPT________.
A. helpful that the members had a lot of experience
B. many people can afford space travel
C. plane travel used to be very expensive
D. they had a quick astronaut training course
55. What’s the purpose of using robot wolves in Japan?
A. To keep the bears away. B. To make people scared.
C. To keep real wolves away. D. To kill the bears.
【答案】51. C 52. D 53. C 54. B 55. A
【解析】本文主要介绍了三则科技新闻。
51.推理判断题。根据“Good News for Space Lovers(对太空爱好者来说，这是个好消息)”；“A group of four ordinary people flew into space in the first space mission with nonprofessional astronauts.(由四名普通人和非专业宇航员组成的第一个太空任务小组飞向了太空)”；“Robot Wolves Scare Away Bears(机器狼吓跑了熊)”可知，三则新闻都与科技有关。故选C。
52.细节理解题。根据“the museum makes a new space to lead visitors on a true-to-life tour around the universe(宇宙).(博物馆打造了一个新宇宙空间，引导游客进行真实的宇宙之旅)”可知，在上海天文博物馆可以体验真实的太空旅行。故选D。
53.细节理解题。根据“The four remained in space, circling the Earth for three days.”可知，这四人在太空中停留了三天。故选C。
54.细节理解题。根据“Though this was the first “all amateur(业余者)” flight, it’s clear that the members had a lot of knowledge and experience which was helpful. They had also had a quick astronaut training course. Plane travel used to be very expensive, but now many people may afford it.(虽然这是第一次“全业余”飞行，但很明显，成员们有很多知识和经验，这是有帮助的。他们还参加了一个快速的宇航员训练课程。飞机旅行过去很贵，但现在很多人都能负担得起。)”可知，很多人都能负担得起太空旅行的费用是错误的，而是能负担得起飞机旅行。故选B。
55.细节理解题。根据“A town in Japan is using robot wolves to keep bears away.(日本的一个小镇正在使用机器狼来驱赶熊。)”可知，在日本使用机器狼的目的是驱赶熊。故选A。
B
It is been four years since I came to America. The year before I arrived, every weekend I was woken up by Spring River in the Flower Moon Night, played by mom on a Zheng (古筝). Mom was always enchanted by the beauty of Chinese traditional music, but she never had the chance to learn an instrument. Five years ago, she got a Zheng from a friend and has been playing and performing ever since. In this foreign country, when I miss mom, I search for the songs she used to play on the Internet. But I never expected to hear Chinese music here in Boston.
Earlier this year, I happened to meet Zhantao Lin, the director of Boston Chinese Association. At Lin’s house, I heard the sound of the erhu! Lin later introduced me to his music team and I heard them rehearse (排练) for a performance this year. It suddenly brought me back to my hometown in China.
Teaching is also part of Lin’s daily routine. Besides performing, he passed on his love of the erhu to his students. I went to one of Lin’s classes and met 9-year-old London Turk. I asked him why he chose to learn the erhu. “Mom loved this instrument. She says there are so many beautiful things in Chinese culture: the music, the language, and the art. So I expect to explore the beauty of the erhu.” he said.
I was shocked. I thank my mom for giving me a chance to be lost in the Chinese musical world. The music makes me relaxed, and it also cures me of my homesickness. Now living alone in a foreign land, I feel deeply proud of the magical charm and power of our culture.
56. The word “enchanted ” in paragraph 1 can be replaced by ________.
A. fascinated B. admired C. controlled D. beaten
57. After the author got to America, he ________.
A. often woke to the music played by his mom on a Zheng
B. began to learn to play the Zheng and enjoy its beauty
C. might feel lonely and homesick and miss his mother at times
D. often listened to Chinese traditional music at concerts
58. According to paragraph 3~4, the author ________.
A. now lives in Zhantao Lin’s house
B. joined Zhantao Lin’s music team and began to go on tour
C. thought it is much easier to learn the erhu than the Zheng
D. could get some comfort while listening to the beautiful Chinese traditional music
59. What can we NOT learn from the passage?
A. London Turk began to learn the erhu with the encouragement of his mother.
B. Spring River in the Flower Moon Night is the author’s favorite piece.
C. Lin might hope everyone of his students could truly be in love with the erhu.
D. The mother’s love for Chinese traditional music made a difference to the author.
60. The writer mainly wants to ________.
A. show the unique charm of Chinese traditional music
B. express thanks to the author’s mother for teaching him music
C. encourage readers to learn the erhu
D. introduce the author’s life in America
【答案】56. A 57. C 58. D 59. B 60. A
【解析】本文主要介绍了作者在母亲的影响下最后喜欢上了中国传统音乐。
56.词句猜测题。根据“Mom was always enchanted by the beauty of Chinese traditional music”可知，此处指妈妈总是被中国传统音乐的优美迷住。所以选项A，fasnicated“着迷”符合语境。故选A。
57.细节理解题。根据“In this foreign country, when I miss mom, I search for the songs she used to play on the Internet. But I never expected to hear Chinese music here in Boston.”可知，当作者去美国后，会不时感到孤独和想家，有时会想念他的母亲。故选C。
58.推理判断题。根据“The music makes me relaxed, and it also cures me of my homesickness.”可知，中国传统音乐会让作者放松，也治愈了他的乡愁。因此可以推断作者在听优美的中国传统音乐时可以得到一些安慰。故选D。
59.细节理解题。根据“The year before I arrived, every weekend I was woken up by Spring River in the Flower Moon Night, played by mom on a Zheng (古筝). Mom was always enchanted by the beauty of Chinese traditional music, but she never had the chance to learn an instrument.”可知，《春江花月夜》是作者母亲喜欢的音乐，而不是作者的。故选B。
60.主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了中国传统音乐的美感，所以选项A“展现中国传统音乐的独特魅力”符合。故选A。


C配对阅读。
配对阅读 左栏是五名同学当前的心情或计划，右栏是七首英文歌曲的简介。请为每位同学选择适合他们心情或计划的歌曲。
____61____ Alice is an exchange student. She has lived in China for three years. She misses her hometown and her family a lot.

____62____ Jimmy is having a hard time learning physics. Sometimes he even wants to give up. Now he needs to cheer himself up.

____63____ Hans wants to join in a music band and play with others. He likes listening to exciting music and dance to it.

____64____ Cathy is going to have an outdoor party. She wishes to play a warm song which can not only remind others of the beauty of spring, but also bring them a sense of happiness and relaxation.

___65____ Joe is going to attend a relaxation party. He wants to show his best wishes to all the classmates through a song. He expects all his friends to have a bright and wonderful future.
A. When You Believe by the two super female singers tells you that when you meet difficulties in life, you can make it as long as you believe it. Whenever you want to give up, it provides you with strength and love.
B. Sounds of Silence is a 1960s folk song sung by Simon & Garfunkel. The melody is slow and the lyrics are sad. The song may comfort you when you’re helpless.
C. Sugar is a song full of a sweet feeling of love. It gives its fans a pleasantly surprising gift, with its light music style and the wonderful MV by Maroon 5.
D Take Me Home, Country Road Whenever it is sung, people are brought back to the beauty of their hometown as well as the happy old times.
E. Auld Lang Syne is a poem at first, and later changed into a song. Students like to sing it at the farewell party to recall the old times and show their best wishes for the future.
F. Don’t cry is a great song sung by Gun N’ Roses. It’s a well-known rock music for people to dance. The most special part is its exciting melody, which can greatly cheer people up.
G. Valder Fields is a folk song popular worldwide. Its relaxing and warm music might remind you of the wind of spring and make you joyful and relaxed.

【答案】61. D 62. A 63. F 64. B 65. E
【解析】本文左栏是五名同学当前的心情或计划，右栏是七首英文歌曲的简介。要求为每位同学选择适合他们心情或计划的歌曲。
61.根据“She misses her hometown and her family a lot.”可知，应该选择一首乡村音乐，选项D“《乡路送我回家》”符合。故选D。
62.根据“Sometimes he even wants to give up. Now he needs to cheer himself up.”可知，应该选择一首励志音乐，选项A“《当你相信时》”符合。故选A。
63.根据“He likes listening to exciting music and dance to it.”可知，应该选择一首令人兴奋的音乐，选项F“《不要哭泣》”符合。故选F。
64.根据“Under the stress from her parents and teachers, Cathy often worries about her scores and doesn’t know what to do. She expects to have someone to talk to.”可知，应该选择一首抚慰人心的音乐，选项B“《寂静之声》”符合。故选B。
65.根据“He expects all his friends to have a bright and wonderful future.”可知，应该选择一首怀念同学的音乐，选项E“《友谊地久天长》”符合。故选E。

五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
The journey of the Communist Party of China (CPC) was marked by many important things.
The places of these things now also become “red revolutionary bases (革命圣地)”. The “red spirit” has a deep ___36___ on lots of Chinese people, both old and young.
For example, the CPC’s birthplace of Jiaxing in Zhejiang is ___37___ popular symbol of courage and pioneering (先锋) spirit. Jinggangshan in Jiangxi is known ___38___ the “cradle (摇篮) of the Chinese revolution”. Mao Zedong started the first revolutionary base there.
Other ___39___ such as Yan’an in Shaanxi and Linyi in Shandong are also “old revolutionary bases”. The CPC worked together with people to ___40___ against wars. A hundred years have passed, ___41___ these “revolutionary bases” have changed greatly. Some of them are no longer ___42___ villages, and others become popular tourist areas. There are many young people having grown up. They are ___43___ their best to work for their hometowns in many ways.
How are the young people from these places influenced by “red spirit”? How do they carry out the spirit in ___44___ daily lives? To answer these questions, TEENS has interviewed several local young people. “Their stories showed that the ‘red spirit’ would never be out of time. It will keep ___45___ us to work hard, feel thankful and serve others,” Wang Jie, a young man said.
【答案】66. influence 67. a 68. as 69. places 70. fight 71. and 72. poor
73. trying 74. their 75. encouraging
【解析】本文主要介绍了革命精神对人们的影响以及革命地区发生的变化。
66.句意：“红色精神”对许多中国人有很深的影响，无论是老人还是年轻人。根据“The “red spirit” has a deep … on lots of Chinese people, both old and young”及常识可知，这个精神对中国人有很深的影响，have a deep influence on sb“对某人有很深的影响”，故填influence。
67.句意：例如，中国共产党的诞生地浙江嘉兴是勇气和开拓精神的普遍象征。此处表示“一种象征”，a symbol of“一种……的象征”，故填a。
68.句意：江西井冈山被誉为“中国革命的摇篮”。be known as“作为……而出名”，后接出名的特征，故填as。
69.句意：陕西延安、山东临沂等地也是“革命老区”。根据“ such as Yan’an in Shaanxi and Linyi in Shandong”可知，这些是其它的以革命为名的地方，不止一处地方，应填名词复数形式，故填places。
70.句意：中国共产党同人民群众一道抗击战争。根据“against wars”可知，此处指与战争作斗争，fight against“与……作斗争”，动词不定式符号to后接动词原形，故填fight。
71.句意：一百年过去了，这些“革命根据地”发生了很大的变化。“A hundred years have passed”与“these “revolutionary bases” have changed greatly”是并列关系，用and连接，故填and。
72.句意：其中一些不再是贫穷的村庄，而另一些则成为了热门的旅游区。根据“Some of them are no longer…villages, and others become popular tourist areas”可知，之前是贫困的地方，现在变成旅游区，故填poor。
73.句意：他们正以各种方式尽最大努力为家乡工作。根据“their best to work for their hometowns in many ways”可知，此处指以最大努力为家乡工作，try one’s best to do sth“尽某人最大努力做某事”，are与现在分词构成现在进行时结构，故填trying。
74.句意：他们如何在日常生活中贯彻这种精神？此空指代前文的the young people，用形容词性物主代词their表示“他们的”，故填their。
75.句意：它将继续鼓励我们努力工作，感恩和服务他人。根据前文“popular symbol of courage and pioneering (先锋) spirit”可知，革命精神会继续鼓励我们，keep doing sth“持续做某事”，故填encouraging。
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A. 回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写作答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。回答问题。
Your education, your future
No matter what you want to do with your life, you’ll need an education first. You make your own future. You want to be a doctor, a teacher, or a police officer? A good education is required for every single one of those careers (职业). And what you’re learning in school today will decide whether your country can meet the greatest challenge in the future.
The truth is, being successful is hard. Some of the most successful people in the world are the ones who’ve had the most failures (失败). For example, the first book of J.K. Rowling, the writer of Harry Potter, was refused 12 times before it was finally published (出版). Michael Jordan was once kicked off his high school basketball team. He lost hundreds of games and thousands of shots during his career. But he said, “I have failed over and over again in my life. But that’s why I succeed.” These people succeeded because they understood that they couldn’t let their failures define (定义) themselves but to teach themselves. So if you get a bad grade, that doesn’t mean you’re stupid. Instead, you need to spend more time studying.
I expect you to put your best effort into everything you do. So don’t let us down, don’t let your family or country down. Most importantly, don’t let yourself down.
76. How many careers are mentioned in Paragraph 1?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
77. Who wrote Harry Potter?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
78. What sport did Michael Jordan play?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
79. Why did the famous people succeed?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
80. What is the writer’s most important suggestion?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】76. Three/3.
77. J.K. Rowling.
78. He played basketball.
79. Because they have had the most failures.
80. The writer wanted to tell us that we should need an education first no matter what we want to do with our life.
【解析】本文论述了成功的要素：要努力学习，不要惧怕失败，要全身心地投入到自己所做的事上去。
76.根据“You want to be a doctor, a teacher, or a police officer?”可知，提到三种职业。故填Three/3.
77.根据“For example, the first book of J.K. Rowling, the writer of Harry Potter,”可知，Harry Potter的作者是J.K. Rowling。故填J.K. Rowling.
78.根据“Michael Jordan was once kicked off his high school basketball team.”可知，迈克尔·乔丹打篮球。故填He played basketball.
79.根据“Some of the most successful people in the world are the ones who’ve had the most failures (失败).”可知，世界上一些最成功的人是那些经历过最多失败的人。故填Because they have had the most failures.
80.根据“No matter what you want to do with your life, you’ll need an education first. You make your own future.”可知，无论你想做什么，你都需要先接受教育。你创造自己的未来。故填The writer wanted to tell us that we should need an education first no matter what we want to do with our life.

B. 书面表达（本题15分）
习总书记说:“让每个青少年都为实现中国梦增添强大青春能量。”中考即将到来，每个同学都在为实现自己的梦想而努力奋斗着。为了实现你的中考梦，你打算怎么做?请你以 “My dream, my future”为题，写一篇英语短文。
内容包括:
1．简单描述你现在的学习情况。
2．为了实现你的中考梦，你需要做哪些方面的努力?(至少2点)
3．呼吁大家一起为中考加油!
作文要求：
1．不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2．语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇:中考senior high school entrance examination
My dream, my future
I'm a Grade 9 student now. The senior high school entrance examination is coming. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【答案】例文
My dream, my future
I’m a Grade 9 student now. The senior high school entrance examination is coming. I’m busy getting ready for it every day, such as reading aloud in the morning, finishing lots of exercises and so on.
It’s my dream to go to high school. To achieve my dream, I have some plans. First, I’ll listen to my teachers carefully in class. Every lesson is important, so I can’t miss any point. Second, I need to finish my homework on time. It’s a good way to check what I have learned and how I have learned it. Finally, it’s necessary to pay attention to my physical and mental health, which are important for me to face the big challenge.
With every effort, I hope my dream will come true soon. Let’s work hard to fight for a bright future.