英语（湖北武汉卷）-2023年中考英语考前押题密卷（含考试版、全解全析、参考答案、答题卡、听力音频）

2023年武汉中考考前押题密卷

英语

亲爱的同学：

在你答题前，请认真阅读下面的注意事项，

1. 本试卷由第1卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分组成。全卷共10页，七大题，满分120分。考试用时120分钟

2. 答题前，请将你的姓名、准考证号填写在“答题卡”相应位置，并在“签题卡”背面左上角填写姓名和座位号

3. 答第Ⅰ卷（选择题）时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后、再选涂其他答案。答在 “试卷”上无效，

4. 答第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）时，答案用0. 5毫米黑色笔迹签字笔书写在 “答题卡”上，答在 “试卷”上无效，

5. 认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。

预祝你取得优异成绩！

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共85分）

一、听力测试 (共三节，满分25分)

第一节 (共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分)

听下面4个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。

1.  A. Thanks.     B. On Saturday.     C. Jenny.

2.  A. Science.     B. Watching TV.     C. Pretty nice.

3.  A. It’s a picnic.     B. By the way.      C. On foot.

4.  A. On the sofa.     B. In April.      C. Go for it.

第二节（共8小题、每小题1分，满分8分）

听下面8段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有1秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

5. What does the woman suggest buying?

A. Biscuits. B. A cake. C. Nothing.

6. Who sent Lily the schoolbag as a gift?

A. Her cousin. B. Her mother. C. Her grandmother.

7. How is the man feeling now?

A. Thirsty. B. Hungry. C. Sleepy.

8. What does the woman mean?

A. It’s not a good idea to buy a new car right now.

B. There is no place to park in the neighborhood.

C. The man can park his car at the street corner.

9. What does Kate think of Robert?

A. He’s kind. B. He’s friendly. C. He talks too much.

10. What do we know about the speakers?

A. They will go to Mike’s birthday party

B. They went to the same party some time ago

C. They are discussing when to meet again

11. What do we learn about the woman?

A. She asked for a sick leave because of neck pain.

B. Mrs. Smith will take over her work for several days.

C. She has to do more work than usual for a few days.

12. What does the woman mean?

A. Jimmy is not serious in making decisions

B. Jimmy is rich enough to buy a big house

C. Jimmy can’t be believed easily.

第三节 (共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分)

听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题、每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题，

13. Who will take Sally to school?

A. The man. B. The woman. C. Maria.

14. How will the man go to the office?

A. By subway. B. By car. C. By bus.

15. Why won’t the woman come home for supper?

A. She has an appointment. B. She wants to go shopping. C. She has a lot of work to do.

听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题，

16. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?

A. Friends. B. Neighbor. C. A couple.

17. When will the woman hold a party?

A. This Saturday evening. B. This Sunday evening. C. This Sunday afternoon.

18. Where does the woman live?

A. Across the street. B. Next to the man’s house. C. At the end of the street.

听下面一段对话，回答19至22四个小题。

19. How does the man go to work every day?

A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bus.

20. What are the speakers mainly talking about?

A. The woman’s job. B. The man’s house, C. Their driving experience.

21. How does the man feel about his?

A. It’s OK. B. It’s under control. C. It needs to change.

22. What will the man do then?

A. Drive the car to work. B. See a house for rent.     C Talk with the house owner.

听下面一段独白，回答23至25三个小题

23. What will the volunteers work for?

A. A magazine. B. A newspaper. C. A website.

24. When will the volunteers do the work?

A. In their free time. B. During the class time. C. In their lunch time.

25. Who should the students speak to if they want to become a volunteer?

A. The secretary. B. The teacher. C. The headmaster.

第二部分 笔试部分

二、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

26. —Would you mind opening the door?

  ―________. You can open it if you like.

A. No, please don’t B. Yes, of course C. No, certainly not D. Yes, I’d love to

27. —If you have free time, do you want to watch a movie with me?

—__________.

A. See you then B. Never mind C. Sounds nice D. I hope so

28. —Have you been wasting time on the online games again while you are having online courses?

—________ I have been working all the time and I just need a break now.

A. Not really. B. Take your time!

C. No way. D. I couldn’t agree more.

29. —China’s C919 aircraft ________ over 1,000 orders from home and abroad.

—Great! More C919 aircraft will be in use soon.

A. has received B. will receive C. receives D. received

30. I wonder if I can ask more about the book you ________ this morning, Miss Shawn.

—Sure, go ahead.

A. mention B. mentioned C. have mentioned D. will mention

31.Many of the stars ______ because they are far away from us.

A. may not see                                  B. needn’t see  

C. can not be seen                               D. mustn’t be seen

32. It is important _______ us students to make a plan _______ our studies before a new term starts．
    A. for; for                   B. of; for          C. to; of                 D. with; on

33. —Have you decided what to write about Gulliver in Lilliput in the report?

—I'm not sure. Maybe I need to read some ________ about it before writing.

A. reasons B. rewards C. results D. reviews

34. —The East Lake Scenic Area including Moshan Hill is not far from the Yellow Crane Tower, so you can easily visit ________ in a day.

—Fantastic! I can’t wait for the trip.

A. all B. both C. either D. every

35. —Have you watched the film “All River Red” (满江红) during the Spring Festival?

—Yes. It is very ________ among people of different ages.

A. popular B. practical C. pleasant D. powerful

36. —Can I smoke here?

—Better not. If you ________, please go to the open space there.

A. may B. can C. must D. will

37. —No way, I won’t sleep in this sleeping bag.

—So what do you ________, Mark? It’s a camp, not a hotel.

A. expect B. wish C. suggest D. imagine

38.—Dad, how about planting some trees in our yard?

—Good idea! Trees can ________ the water from washing the earth away.

A. accept B. prevent C. discover D. choose

39. —The old man ________ all his money to the children in poor areas.

—How kind he is!

A. helped out B. gave away C. sold out D. kept away

40.— Did you notice     . in her office?

— Yes. She was going over our writing.

A. what was Miss Lin doing           B. what Miss Lin was doing

C. what does Miss Lin do              D. what Miss Lin does

三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

As a funny student, Brian loved watching comedies best and hoped to become a comedy actor one day. When he ___41___ the talent show to be held at this school, Brian decided to take part in it.

He had ___42___ acted in public before, and he was very excited. But some students ___43___ him. “You are not funny but ___44___,” Ken, one of his classmates, said. “No one will like what you do,” another boy also said to him loudly.

Brian couldn’t ___45___ why they were so unkind to him. For a moment, he thought about giving up the show. But he remembered ___46___ his friends liked his jokes, and also his teacher said he was very funny. So he decided to prepare for the ___47___.

Brian did a great ___48___ at the talent show. Everyone loved his performance, and he won the first prize! His teachers and friends were proud of him and said he would be ___49___ in the future. Even so, Ken told Brian that he was not funny. Brian didn’t understand why Ken said so, but he realized that it had ____50____ to do with him. He ____51____ continued to work towards his dream.

As the years went on, Brian met more people like Ken. Luckily, most people ____52____ him and some helped him to become even ___53____. He got a lot of chances to perform in movies. He was even invited to appear on television.

Now Brian is a famous comedy ____54____! He is doing what he loves best. He never feels worried like those unkind people, and he laughs all day long.

Remember the bottom line is that you can’t let the behavior of others ___55____ your joy. Focus on being the best and happiest that you can be—that’s where your energy should go.

41. A. heard about B. tried out C. heard from D. found out

42. A. already B. never C. ever D. yet

43. A. laughed at B. pointed at C. shouted at D. looked at

44. A. interesting B. serious C. silly D. smart

45. A. ask B. guess C. understand D. imagine

46. A. how much B. how many C. how often D. how far

47. A. homework B. exam C. class D. show

48. A. deal B. job C. work D. thing

49. A. confused B. regretful C. satisfied D. successful

50. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing

51. A. politely B. confidently C. angrily D. sadly

52. A. challenged B. encouraged C. reminded D. worried

53. A. sillier B. prettier C. funnier D. easier

54. A. actor B. writer C. producer D. director

55. A. find B. hide C. steal D. bring

四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Spend your holiday in a smart way with these apps!

56. Grammarly can do many things EXCEPT ________.

A. checking spelling mistakes for you B. fixing the mistake on its own

C. finding good synonyms for your words D. checking punctuation mistakes

57. What does the underlined word “others” refer to?

A. other apps B. other muscles C. other equipment D. other exercises

58. What makes Mathway better than other calculators?

A. It can help solve harder math problems. B. It can calculate at a faster speed.

C. It can explain steps for solving math problems. D. It can show you answers more quickly.

59. According to the last paragraph, which of the following is TRUE?

A. It is fun to have so many things to do.

B. A small red face means a task is important.

C. Watoo can help complete our tasks in a fun way.

D. A small happy yellow face means a task is not urgent.

60. What is the main idea of this passage?

A. Ways to spend your holiday happily. B. Ways to have fun during your holiday.

C. Apps to spend your holiday smartly. D. Apps to help you learn in a smart way.

B

Jiang Danni is a 24-year-old volunteer from East China. She has volunteered in schools in Lebanon and countries in Africa. And her videos about her experience have drawn many people’s attention.

After graduating from university in 2020, Danni chose to work in Africa for a year and then journeyed to seven countries. A primary school in Uganda stopped her. She had a peaceful time getting to know the children at the school. She taught children in Grades One to Four. Danni set up different kinds of classes for her students, including Chinese language learning, cooking, and crafts (手工艺).

Danni also tried to care for the students. While staying at a school in Tanzania, she prepared lunch for 40 children below 5 years old. The school is so far from town. Danni needed to pass through a large forest and fields before taking a bus for more than half an hour to get to the town. She went to the town to buy delicious food for the kids.

In 2022, Danni arrived in Lebanon in Asia and became a volunteer teacher at a school. This time she taught arts and crafts to her students. She included some interesting activities in her teaching such as paper cutting and the making of paper ice cream in class. Her students all worked hard and enjoyed the creative activities.

________ Every time Danni arrived at the school, they would run to give her a hug or small gifts such as a candy. And after school, they would invite her to their homes.

“I enjoyed spending beautiful moments with them. Their smiling faces gave me energy and encouraged me to find meaning in volunteer work in different places,” Danni said. She has decided to further develop her dream to help others as a lifetime career (终身事业).

61. Where did Danni do volunteer work at first?

A. In Africa. B. In America. C. In Asia. D. In Europe.

62. What can we learn from Para. 3?

A. People in Tanzania lived a quiet life.

B. Danni looked after young children in Tanzania.

C. Danni only prepared three meals for kids under 7.

D. It was hard for students in Tanzania to get to school.

63. What did Danni teach in the school in Lebanon?

①Chinese.     ②Cooking.      ③Crafts.      ④Arts.

A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①④ D. ③④

64 Which of the following can be put in ________?

A. Danni enjoyed helping others.

B. The children there were poor but happy.

C. The smiles on the children’s faces moved Danni.

D. Danni developed beautiful relationships with children.

65.Which words can be used to describe Danni?

A. nervous and well-known B. discouraged and helpful

C. brave and kind D. heartless and willing

C

The new and publicly-available ChatGPT is a type of AI that has been “trained” by looking at over 8 million web pages. When asked a question, ChatGPT uses this training to produce detailed answers that often seem like they were written by a human. You can ask it anything and it will give you answers to not only follow-up questions but also professional questions (although it does sometimes make mistakes). You can also ask it to write text, such as short stories or essays. The technology is so promising (有前途的) that some people believe it will overtake(超过) Google in the near future.

For many years it has been expected that AI will become an important part of our lives, and for just as long there have been concerns of the trouble that AI could cause. In the 20th century, scientists, philosophers and writers sometimes worried that AI would become too powerful. In the short story I Have No Mouth, and I Must Scream, a giant supercomputer has killed every human on earth except five people it keeps to torture(折磨). And in the 1984 film The Terminator, a powerful AI called Skynet uses time travel to send a robot into the past to try and kill the mother of a brave and strong fighter. On the other hand, some people were optimistic of advanced technologies’ potential (潜力) to build a better world. In the 1960s TV show Lost in Space, a family of humans were helped by a friendly robot named Robby.

Nowadays, there is less concern of an all-powerful AI trying to destroy the world, and we are not expecting friendly robots just yet. That doesn’t mean there is not a lot of excitement and concern being felt towards new technologies like AI, though. ChatGPT is a great example of a modern technology that is causing mixed feelings.

It’s too soon to say what kind of influence ChatGPT will have on our lives. Let’s hope that, if ChatGPT does become bigger and more popular, its effects are mostly positive. So, what do you think? Will ChatGPT be good, bad, or somewhere in between for humankind?

66. Why can ChatGPT produce detailed answers like they are from a human?

A. Scientists teach ChatGPT to talk like a human. B. ChatGPT has looked at over 8 million web pages.

C. ChatGPT depends on Google’s basic information. D. Many people answer the question on the Internet.

67. Which has a positive attitude towards AI??

A. Lost in Space B. The Terminator

C. Skynet D. I Have No Mouth, and I Must Scream

68 What does the underlined word “optimistic” mean in Chinese?

A. 先进的 B. 好奇的 C. 乐观的 D. 片面的

69. Which is NOT true about ChatGPT according to the text?

A. ChatGPT can solve math problems. B. ChatGPT can take the place of humankind.

C. ChatGPT can communicate with people. D. ChatGPT can offer help in writing essays.

70. What opinion does the writer agree with?

A. People are always crazy about new technologies.

B. People become more worried about AI at present.

C. ChatGPT is a perfect AI technology with no doubt.

D. ChatGPT brings people a mixture of joy and worries.

第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共35分）

五、词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。）

71. Children these days __________ their parents too much.

72. I make an__________ to be on time when I meet my friends.

73. You were all so full of energy and__________ for knowledge.

74. Our__________ can make a difference and lead to a better future!

75. It’s the parents’ job to __________ a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children.

六、阅读理解填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词。

Traditional Chinese festivals are an important part of Chinese culture. The Double Ninth Festival has a history of over 2,000 years. Climbing a mountain ____76____ (be) the tradition of the Double Ninth Festival since the Western Han Dynasty. But how many people today still follow this tradition? In modern  s___77____ , many traditional Chinese festivals are becoming less and less popular.

Traditional festivals r____78____ teach us a lot about our nation’s history. The Dragon Boat Festival, for example, ____79____ (celebrate) in honor of Qu Yuan, who is a great poet living in the Warring States period of ancient China.

Besides, traditional festivals make _____80____ possible for us to l____81____ more about the fine Chinese values. Many festivals, such as the Mid-Autumn Festival have a caring, family-centred message. The full moon on the festival is c____82____to stand for family togetherness. Family members ____83____ (come) back home even if they live very far away. With the celebrations of these festivals, younger generations learn to honor fine Chinese values.

Finally, traditional festivals are a source of national pride and help shape our national identity. For example, we celebrate the Hanshi Festival and the Laba Festival with special ____84____ (custom), and these shared experiences bring us together as a people.

Traditional festivals have been gradually passed down to us from earlier generations. They tell us  who we are and fill us with pride in being Chinese. So it is our duty to p____85____ them for generations to come.

七、书面表达（共1大题，满分15分）

现在，学校都很重视劳动对个人健康成长的影响。假如你是学生会的会长 John，你将在校园广播 English Today 中号召全校同学加入到劳动实践中。请根据以下所给的表格写一篇英语演讲稿：

注意：

1. 短文应包括所有要点，可以适当发挥，使文章连贯；

2. 词数 80 左右；

3. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。

Dear schoolmates, Do you think labor education is a necessary skill for everyone? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

                                                                                                            Chairman of the student union

                                                                                                                                   John