2021北京北师大实验初一（上）期中英语（教师版）

这是一份2021北京北师大实验初一（上）期中英语（教师版），共15页。试卷主要包含了听独白，记录关键信息，单项选择， 完形填空，根据中文意思写出句子，选词填空，文段表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2021北京北师大实验初一（上）期中
英 语
考生须知
1．本试卷共10页，共10道大题，64道小题；答题纸共2页。满分100分，考试时间100分钟。
2．在试卷和答题卡上准确填写班级、姓名、学号。
3．试卷答案一律填写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
4．在答题卡上，选择题须用2B铅笔将选中项涂黑涂满，其他试题用 黑色字迹签字笔作答。
命题人：刘靖 审题人：陈青
听力理解（共20分）
一、 听对话或独白，回答问题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。（共12分，每小题1.5分）
请听一段对话，完成第1至第2小题。
1. Who is Kitty?
A. John’s sister. B. John’s classmate. C. John’s neighbour.
2. Where does Kitty come from?
A. England. B. America. C. France.
请听一段对话，完成第 3 至第 4 小题。
3. What is Jack doing now?
A. Playing basketball. B. Listening to music. C. Doing his homework.
4. What can we know about the two speakers?
A. They are friends.
B.They like homework.
C.They plan to meet at 4 pm.
请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。
5. What sport does Jim like best?
A. Tennis. B. Football. C. Basketball.
6.When does Linda usually go swimming?
A.On Fridays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays.
请听一段独白，完成第7至第8小题。
7.How does Kevin go to school on weekdays?
A.By bus. B. By car. C. By bike.
8. What is Kevin good at?
A.Music. B. Football. C. Basketball.
二、听独白，记录关键信息。本段独白你将听两遍。（共8分，每小题2 分）
请根据所听到的独白内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上，每空仅填写一词。

Lily’s School Day
On Monday morning
Go to school at 7:30 and start lessons at 8:30. Have two math and 9 lessons.
At noon
Have lunch with her classmates.
Eat a/an ________ after lunch.
In the afternoon
Have two lessons.
Like to ________.
In the evening
Have dinner and do homework. Go to bed at ________.
语言知识运用（共14分）
三、单项选择。（共6分，每小题0.5分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. There is ________ picture of ________ elephant on the wall.
A. a; an B. an; an C. an; a D. a; a
2. —Why don’t you sit down, Chris?
—I can’t see the words clearly. Three tall girls are sitting ________ me.
A. next to B. in front of C. between D. behind
3. —What are these ________ English?
—They are bananas.
A. on B. with C. of D. in
4. We didn’t enjoy the day ________ the weather was so bad.
A. if B. but C. or D. because
5. —Kate, ________ did you go yesterday?
—I went to the zoo with my friend.
A. where B. which C. when D. what
6. —________ is your younger brother?
—He is just 3 years old.
A. How many B. How much C. How old D. How long
7. My father is a tea lover. He tea every day.
A. drink B. drinks C. drank D. will drink
8. I visited the National Museum of China yesterday and I ________ a present for you.
A. buy B. am buying C. bought D. buys
9. It’s time ________ now, Tony.
A. go B. goes C. going D. to go
10. My brothers and I like table tennis. I play with ________ every weekend.
A. me B. them C. him D. us
11. Students care about ________ grades at school.
A. they B. them C. their D. theirs
12. Be quiet, please. The baby ________.
A. sleep B. sleeps C. is sleeping D. slept
四、 完形填空。（共8分，每小题1分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
Some people don’t like sports. They say, “Why ____13____ time playing sports? They are so ____14____”. To these people, I want to say, “You have not found the ____15____ of sports!”.
Let me take you through a game I played last Saturday, and share the ups and downs of the game ____16____ you. It was a basketball game in our city, and a lot of people watched it. Our parents and friends were there to cheer ____17____ on. We all wanted to win in front of them.
The game was nearly over and we were one goal down (落后一球). Our best player called us together and said, “OK, this is it! We now score or the game is over. Let’s try our best.”
In the last minute of the game, we went into overtime (加时赛)! Though we ____18____ the game in the end, our coach (教练) said he had never seen a team try harder than us. It was a really exciting game.
So, my advice to you is to often play sports. Your body will thank you ____19____ your mind will be ready to work better later. That’s why I love ____20____, and that’s why I play them whenever I get the chance.
13. A. have B. take C. spend D. pay
14. A. nice B. exciting C. relaxing D. boring
15. A. fun B. task C. decision D. problem
16. A. for B. with C. against D. by
17. A. our B. we C. us D. ourselves
18. A. lost B. won C. had D. finished
19. A. and B. if C. so D. or
20. A. games B. exercises C. scores D. sports
阅读理解（共32分）
五、 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共24分，每小题2分）
A
Tom
Although we are different, Adam and I are close friends. We have a lot to talk about. We play basketball together after school. We go for a picnic on weekends.
It’s always a pleasure to be with him
Anna
I usually make some friends at the gym I go to. People there are very friendly. Talking to them as I take exercise is a good way for us to get to know each other.
Yumi
I spend my free time with people from other countries. When I’m with them, I know what they’re like and how friendly they are. They help me with my English.
Peter
I like to make friends on the Internet because it helps me talk with people around the whole world. I can get stories from my friends all over the world.

21. Who is Tom’s close friend?
A. Adam B. Yumi C. Anna D. Peter
22. Where does Anna usually make friends?
A. On the Internet. B. At the gym. C. At the picnic. D. In other countries.
23. What help can Yumi get from her friends?
A. Learn to play basketball. B. Improve her English. C. Do exercise. D. Know stories all over the world.
24. Why does Peter make friends on the Internet?
A. Because he can talk with people in the world.
B. Because people online are very friendly.
C. Because he likes to play sports with them.
D. Because he can tell many stories to them.
B
Feeling tired is very common among teens. What can we do about it? Experts give us some advice.
Learn to relax. Overwork is the main reason why so many students feel tired. Cut down some of the jobs you need to do each day so that you only do the most important things well. Leave time for activities that are relaxing and fun. This might mean reading a good book, listening to the music, going for a walk or taking a relaxing bath. You will feel very good.
Get a good night’s sleep. Getting enough sleep helps you keep your body and mind in the best form. If you stay up late and need to get up early the next day, you may not be able to pay attention to the things you need to do. You also feel tired.
Exercise regularly and eat well. Don’t rush through your meals. Eat less junk food or fast food. Eat healthy food instead. Fruits and vegetables are necessary.
Get to know pleasant people. Some people are optimistic, while others are not. Choose people who are always full of hope as your friends and spend more time with them and you’ll be as happy as them. You’ll see everything with the optimism.
Have a happy attitude (态度). Your attitude decides the way you see things. Is your cup half full or half empty?
25. What is the main reason why many students feel tired?
A. Not enough sleep. B. Too much work. C. Too much junk food. D. Little exercise.
26. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. It’s necessary to have enough sleep to keep us good in body and mind.
B. We should try to do as many things as possible each day.
C. We should not spend time on things like eating and sleeping.
D. We should make friends with all kinds of people.
27. The underlined word “optimism” probably means “_______”.
A. fear B. interest C. hope D. choice
28. An optimistic person will always think his “cup” is _______.
A. a cup B. half full C. empty D. half empty
C
Friends are important in our life, because no one wants to be lonely. However, some people have difficulty in making friends and they often feel lonely. Do you also feel in that way? What’s the reason behind that? According to a new study from Chicago University, the reason is that you have brain different from common people. And you often feel unsafe when facing strangers.
Does that mean you have no way to become happy again? Don’t worry. Scientists of this study have thought up ways to help you deal with your loneliness. They provided four steps for getting out of loneliness.
The first step is to accept social (社交性质的) invitations although you don’t want to go. “It’s not enough for people just to get in touch with others online. That’s because most people don’t show their true selves there,” said Dr. Cacioppo, one of this study’s scientists. Another step is to make an action plan. As “Actions speak louder than words”, you need to be active to communicate with others. You also need to meet people with the same interests. Also, you should be positive, and always think the best from each activity.
After all, “tomorrow is another day”. Who knows what good things are waiting for us?
29. According to the new study, people find it hard to make friends because ______.
A. people around them are mean B. their brains are different
C. they always have strange ideas D. they like to be alone
30. What’s the main idea of the third paragraph?
A. Ways to stop feeling lonely. B. Actions speak louder than words.
C. Reasons for people to feel lonely. D. Importance of socializing.
31. What can we learn from this passage?
A. It’s really difficult for us to get rid of loneliness.
B. We can only meet people with the same interests.
C. It’s better for us to get in touch with people in real life.
D. We need to take the first step to talk with others.
32. Who might the writer wrote this passage for?
A. People who are good at making friends.
B. Scientists who study friendship among people.
C. Students who are going to a new school.
D. People who have trouble in making friends.
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
A Young Cheese Maker
16-year-old Pat Tulloch has an unusual hobby. She makes cheese on the family farm in Australia. She began by making yoghurt with her mother when she was little. Then she started watching her father’s workers make cheese. When she was ten, she made some cheese herself for the first time. “It wasn’t great at the beginning,” she says, “but the workers told me what I was doing wrong. I tried hard day and night, and I slowly got better.
Pat always needs good milk for her cheese, but she doesn’t have to buy it. Her parents keep about 100 cows on their farm. Pat can just ask them when she needs more. Last year, Pat’s neighbour gave her a young cow to keep and look after, but it doesn’t produce milk to make cheese yet.
Pat helped her family created many kinds of cheese. This year they won a prize for one of them. “Last month we started selling cheese in New Zealand. People there read about our prize in a food magazine. Soon we’re going to do some advertisements (广告), too.”
Pat’s next idea is to post some recipes (烹饪法) for cooking with cheese on the Internet such as having cheese with eggs for breakfast. She also thinks that people can eat cheese with pasta (意大利面食). “I hope a restaurant might buy some one day”, she says. But right now Pat is still at school. “Making cheeses is fun and winning a prize for it is great, but doing well in my studies is more important now.”
33. When did Pat make cheese for the first time?
_____________________________________________________________
34 How many cows do Pat’s parents have?
_____________________________________________________________
35. What are Pat’s recipes for cooking with cheese?
_____________________________________________________________
36. What do you think of Pat?
_____________________________________________________________
书面表达（共34分）
七、根据中文意思写出句子。（共10分，每小题2分）
37. 该吃早饭了。
________________ have breakfast.
38. 他来自中国。
He __________ China.
39. 这些是她的全家福。
__________ her family __________.
40. 请跟你的新朋友们介绍一下你自己。
Please __________ your new friends.
41. 他旁边的女人正在大声说话。
The woman __________ loudly.
根据句意和音标，完成短文中的单词。
My ____42____ /'feɪvərɪt/ subject is English. I like it because it is interesting. I have English ____43____ /klɑ:s/ every day. Our English ____44____ /'ti:tʃə/ often tells us some English stories. We listen and sometimes draw our ideas on the ____45____ /'blækˌbɔ:d/. I join the school English club. Every afternoon I go there to talk with other students. Last year, we even had a play in a big ____46____ /'θɪətə/. ____47____ /'evrɪwʌn/ is very proud of that.
九、选词填空。（共8分，每小题2分）
根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择恰当的词语，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只使用一次。
live work quickly lesson
This is me…! My name is Aron Stone. I’m 14 years old and I’m American. Now I’m ____48____ with my family in Madrid, the capital city of Spain, because my father, Elton Stone, is a famous engineer and he ____49____ for an important company here.
My mother, Helen Stone, is a painter. I usually wake up early in the morning and then I have breakfast ____50____ with my parents and my little brother, Gus. Then, I brush my teeth and take the bus to school. ____51____ always start at nine. I have lunch in the school canteen with my friend Laura. And at 4 o’clock in the afternoon I go back home with my mother. She always picks me up in her red car and we go home together.
十、文段表达（10分）
52. 同学们，在日常生活中，我们每天都会接触到许多我们喜欢的人，他们可能是我们的父母、老师或是朋友。请你以 “The Person I Like”为题，为学校本期英文展板投稿。请写一篇不少于 50 字的征文，介绍你喜欢的人是谁，简要介绍他（她）的外貌与性格，以及你为什么喜欢他（她）。提示词语： friend, kind, help, happy 提示问题： 1. Who is the person you like?
2. What is he (she) like?
3. Why do you like him (her)?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案
语言知识运用（共14分）
三、单项选择。（共6分，每小题0.5分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. 【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：墙上有一张大象的照片。
考查冠词辨析。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前。picture以辅音音素发音开头，其前加a；elephant以元音音素发音开头，其前加an。故选A。
2. 【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你为什么不坐下，克里斯？——我看不清单词。三个高个子女孩坐在我面前。
考查介词及介词短语。next to在……旁边；in front of在……前面；between在……中间；behind在……后面。根据“I can’t see the words clearly. Three tall girls are sitting”可知，因为三个高个子女孩坐在克里斯的前面，克里斯看不清单词，所以站着。故选B。
3.【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——这些用英语怎么说？——它们是香蕉。
考查介词辨析。on在……上面；with和；of……的；in用（某种语言）。此处是in English“用英语”。故选D。
4. 【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们不喜欢这一天，因为天气太糟糕了。
考查连词辨析。if如果，表条件；but但是，表转折；or或者，表选择；because因为，表原因。分析前后句可知，两句话构成因果关系，此处表示原因。故选D。
5. 【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：—凯特，你昨天去哪儿了？—我和朋友去动物园了。
考查特殊疑问句。A. where在哪儿；B. which哪一个；C. when什么时候；D. what什么。根据回答“我和朋友去动物园了。”可知问句是“你昨天去哪儿了？”故选A。
6. 【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你弟弟多大？——他只有3岁。
考查特殊疑问句。How many多少，询问数量；How much多少，询问数量或价格；How old多大，询问年龄；How long多长时间，询问一段时间。根据“He is just 3 years old.”可知，此处询问年龄，故用How old。故选C。
7. 【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我父亲是个茶爱好者。他每天喝茶。考查动词时态辨析题。every day每天，用于一般现在时，he是单数第三人称，动词需用三单形式，可排除ACD三个选项；根据句意语境，可知选B。
8.【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：我昨天参观了中国国家博物馆，并为你买了一份礼物。
考查动词时态。根据“yesterday”可知，时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用其过去式。故选C。
9. 【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：该走了，托尼。
考查非谓语。It’s time to do sth.“到了该做某事的时候了”，固定句式，故用不定式“to go”。故选D。
10.【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我和我的兄弟们都喜欢乒乓球。我每个周末都和他们一起玩。
考查代词辨析。me我；them他们；him他；us我们。根据“My brothers”可知，此处用代词“them”指代上文中提到“brothers”。故选B。
11. 【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：学生们在学校关心他们的成绩。
考查代词辨析。they他们，人称代词主格；them它们，人称代词宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。此处用形容词性物主代词their，作定语修饰名词grades。故选C。
12. 【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：请安静。婴儿正在睡觉。
考查动词时态。根据“Be quiet”可知，婴儿正在睡觉，故为现在进行时，结构是be doing。故选C。
四、 完形填空。（共8分，每小题1分）
【答案】13. C 14. D 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者通过分享自己上周六打的一场篮球比赛来介绍运动的乐趣和好处。
【13题详解】
句意：为什么要花时间做运动？
have有；take花费，主语一般是it；spend花费；pay支付。根据“Why…time playing sports”可知，spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。故选C。
【14题详解】
句意：运动太无聊了。
nice漂亮的；exciting兴奋的；relaxing放松的；boring无聊的。根据“Some people don’t like sports.”可知，一些人不喜欢运动，是因为他们认为运动很无聊。故选D。
【15题详解】
句意：你们还没有找到运动的乐趣！
fun乐趣；task任务；decision决定；problem问题。根据“You have not found the…of sports”可知，因为没有发现运动的乐趣，所以认为运动无聊。故选A。
【16题详解】
句意：让我带你看一场我上周六参加的比赛，并与你分享比赛的起起落落。
for为了；with和；against反对；by通过。share sth. with sb.“和某人分享某事”。故选B。
【17题详解】
句意：我们的父母和朋友在那里为我们加油。
our我们的；we我们；us我们；ourselves我们自己。cheer sb. on“给某人加油”，动词cheer后接人称代词宾格us作宾语。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意：虽然我们最终输掉了比赛，但教练说他从未见过一支球队比我们更努力。
lost输；won赢；had有；finished结束。此处是though引导的让步状语从句，即虽然输掉了比赛，但是队伍非常努力。故选A。
【19题详解】
句意：你的身体会感谢你，你的大脑会准备好以后更好地工作。
and和；if如果；so因此；or或者。上文“你的身体会感谢你”和下文“你的大脑会更好地工作”之间是并列关系，故用and连接。故选A。
【20题详解】
句意：你的身体会感谢你，你的大脑会准备好以后更好地工作。
games游戏；exercises练习；scores得分；sports运动。全文讲述了作者喜爱运动的原因及运动的好处。故选D。
阅读理解（共32分）
五、 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共24分，每小题2分）
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. B 24. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了汤姆、安娜、悠美、彼得四人交朋友的方式及其与朋友交往时的收获。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据左上方表格“Although we are different, Adam and I are close friends.”可知，亚当是汤姆最亲密的朋友。故选A。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据右上方表格“I usually make some friends at the gym I go to.”可知，安娜经常在体育馆交朋友。故选B。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据左下方表格“They help me with my English.”可知，朋友们可以帮助悠美提高英语。故选B。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据右下方表格“I like to make friends on the Internet because it helps me talk with people around the whole world.”可知，彼得喜欢在网上交朋友的原因是，他可以和世界各地的人交谈。故选A。
【答案】25. B 26. A 27. C 28. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇议论文，介绍了减少疲劳的建议。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Overwork is the main reason why so many students feel tired.”可知，过度工作是这么多学生感到疲劳的主要原因。故选B。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Getting enough sleep helps you keep your body and mind in the best form.”可知，充足的睡眠有助于你保持身体和精神处于最佳状态。故选A。
【27题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Choose people who are always full of hope as your friends and spend more time with them and you’ll be as happy as them. You’ll see everything with the optimism.”可知，和总是充满希望的人在一起会乐观的看待事情，看很多事情也总是充满希望的了，所以划线部分单词可能意味着“希望”。故选C。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Have a happy attitude (态度). Your attitude decides the way you see things. Is your cup half full or half empty?”可知，一个积极乐观的人看待事情也是积极的，他会认为他的“杯子”是半满状态，而不是空的，或半空的。故选B。
【答案】29. B 30. A 31. C 32. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇议论文，介绍了摆脱孤独的方法。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Do you also feel in that way? What’s the reason behind that? According to a new study from Chicago University, the reason is that you have brain different from common people.”可知，研究发现，很难交朋友的原因是，大脑和常人不同。故选B。
【30题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“They provided four steps for getting out of loneliness.”及“The first step…Another step…”可知，文章第三段主要介绍了摆脱孤独的方法。故选A。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据“It’s not enough for people just to get in touch with others online. That’s because most people don’t show their true selves there”可知，网络上的人大多不展示真实的自己，所以多和现实生活中的人接触更好。故选C。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据“However, some people have difficulty in making friends and they often feel lonely.”可知，本文主要是写给交朋友有困难的人的。故选D。
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
【答案】33. At the age of ten.
34. About 100.
35. Having cheese with eggs for breakfast and eating cheese with pasta.
36. She is a creative and rational girl.
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了16岁的女孩Pat制作奶酪的经历。
【33题详解】
根据“When she was ten, she made some cheese herself for the first time.”可知，Pat10岁的时候第一次制作奶酪。故填At the age of ten.
【34题详解】
根据“Her parents keep about 100 cows on their farm.”可知，Pat的父母养了大约100只奶牛。故填About 100.
【35题详解】
根据“Pat’s next idea is to post some recipes (烹饪法) for cooking with cheese on the Internet such as having cheese with eggs for breakfast. She also thinks that people can eat cheese with pasta (意大利面食). ”可知，Pat的奶酪食谱有：早餐吃奶酪加鸡蛋，奶酪意大利面。故填Having cheese with eggs for breakfast and eating cheese with pasta.
【36题详解】
根据“Pat’s next idea is to post some recipes (烹饪法) for cooking with cheese on the Internet”可知，Pat是一个有创造力的人；根据“Making cheeses is fun and winning a prize for it is great, but doing well in my studies is more important now.”可知，Pat是一个理性的人。故填She is a creative and rational girl.
书面表达（共34分）
七、根据中文意思写出句子。（共10分，每小题2分）
37. 【答案】It’s time to
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处为It’s time to do sth.“到该做某事的时候了”。故填It’s time to。
38. 【答案】is from##comes from
【解析】
【详解】be from/come from“来自”。本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用is；谓语动词用其单三形式。故填is from/comes from。
39. 【答案】 ①. These are ②. photos
【解析】
【详解】these“这些”，指示代词；photo“照片”，可数名词。本句是一般现在时，these作主语，be动词用are，photo用其复数形式。故填These are；photos。
40. 【答案】introduce yourself to
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，introduce oneself to sb.“向某人介绍自己”，此处用反身代词yourself表“你自己”。please后，动词用其原形。故填introduce yourself to。
41. 【答案】next to him is talking
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，next to“在……旁边”；him“他”，作介词to的宾语；talk“说话”，动词。描述正在发生的状态，应为现在进行时，主语The woman为第三人称单数，故用be动词is，talk用其现在分词形式。故填next to him is talking。
根据句意和音标，完成短文中的单词。
【答案】42. favorite
43. class 44. teacher
45. blackboard
46. theater
47. Everyone
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了作者最喜欢的英语科目，以及围绕英语科目的活动。
【42题详解】
句意：我最喜欢的科目是英语。根据所给音标可知，此处为形容词favorite“最喜欢的”。故填favorite。
【43题详解】
句意：我每天都有英语课。根据所给音标可知，此处为名词class“课”。故填class。
【44题详解】
句意：我们的英语老师经常给我们讲一些英语故事。根据所给音标可知，此处为名词teacher“老师”。故填teacher。
【45题详解】
句意：我们听，有时在黑板上画出我们的想法。根据所给音标可知，此处为名词blackboard“黑板”。故填blackboard。
【46题详解】
句意：去年，我们甚至在一家大剧院上演了一出戏。根据所给音标可知，此处为名词theater“剧院”。故填theater。
【47题详解】
句意：每个人都为此感到骄傲。根据所给音标可知，此处为复合不定代词everyone“每个人”，句首首字母大写。故填Everyone。
九、选词填空。（共8分，每小题2分）
【答案】48. living
49. works 50. quickly
51. Lessons
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了Aron Stone的家庭信息及一天的生活。
【48题详解】
句意：现在我和家人住在西班牙首都马德里。根据“Now I’m…with my family in Madrid”及备选词汇可知，此处指live“居住”，由“Now”可知，时态是现在进行时，所以live用其现在分词形式。故填living。
【49题详解】
句意：因为我的父亲埃尔顿·斯通是一位著名的工程师，他在这里的一家重要公司工作。根据“he…for an important company”及备选词汇可知，此处指父亲在一家公司工作；work“工作”，本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用其单三形式。故填works。
【50题详解】
句意：我通常早上很早就起床，然后快速地和我的父母和我的小弟弟格斯一起吃早饭。根据“I have breakfast”及备选词汇可知，此处指快速吃早餐；quickly“快速地”，副词，修饰动词have。故填quickly。
【51题详解】
句意：课程总是九点开始。根据“…always start at nine.”及备选词汇可知，此处指课程开始的时间；lesson“课”，可数名词，由“start”可知，用其复数形式。故填Lessons。
十、文段表达（10分）
52. 【答案】例文：
The Person I Like
I like my English teacher. She is thin. She has a pair of big eyes. I like her because she helped me learn English. In the past, I had a lot of trouble with listening and speaking. I talked to her and she gave me some suggestions. For listening, she told me to catch some key words. For speaking, she asked me to use simple words and sentences.
With her help, I improved a lot. I think she is very kind and helpful. I like her best.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，介绍自己喜欢的人是谁，他或她是什么样的人，以及喜欢的原因。
[写作步骤]
第一步，首先介绍自己喜欢的人是谁；
第二步，介绍自己喜欢的人是什么样的，包括性格、外貌等；
第三步，介绍自己喜欢他或她的原因。
[亮点词汇]
①help sb do sth帮助某人做某事
②in the past在过去
③tell sb to do sth告诉某人做某事
[高分句型]
①I like her because she helped me learn English.（because引导的原因状语从句）
②I think she is very kind and helpful（省略that的宾语从句）