2020北京顺义仁和中学初一（下）期中英语（教师版）

这是一份2020北京顺义仁和中学初一（下）期中英语（教师版），共22页。试卷主要包含了单项填空，根据首字母填适当的单词，完成句子等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2020北京顺义仁和中学初一（下）期中
英 语
说明:本次英语考试包括两部分:选择题和非选择题。选择题通过问卷星答题。非选择题答案写在答题纸上，在考试结束后拍照，上传至“班小二作业”中。
选择题部分
一、单项填空
从下面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.— Are you often late for school?
— No,_______. I go to school early every day.
A. always B. usually C. sometimes D. never
2.—May I speak to Mr. Black?
—Sorry. He________a class. Please call him later.
A. has B. have C. is having D. having
3.—Do you often play soccer with your friends?
—No，I don’t like sports. I often play piano in my free time.
A. a; the B. /; the C. the; a D. the; /
4.— ________she________lunch at school?
—Yes, she ________.
A. Do, have, do B. Does, have, has C. Does, has, does D. Does, have, does
5.Kate’s mother never________late because she thinks________up is bad for her health.
A. stay up, stay B. stay up, staying
C. stays up, stay D. stays up, staying
6.It’s 5:45. We________candles on the cake.
A. putting B. puts C. are putting D. put
7.The students________to the farm and help the farmer every spring.
A. are going B. go C. went D. will go
8.I often get up________six________Sunday morning.
A. about, at B. at, on C. in, on D. with, at
9.________you are hungry, you can have lunch in the restaurant.
A. And B. If C. But D. Or
10.—________do you go running?
—Every day.
A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How much
11.—________you________a picture?
—Yes. I am drawing a horse.
A. Do,draw B. Are, draw C. Are, drawing D. Do, drawing
12.He’s very hungry. Please give him________.
A. two bread B. two piece of bread C. two pieces of bread D. two pieces of breads
13.—Kate, you look so tired. What’s the matter?
—I________well last night.
A. didn’t sleep B. don’t sleep C. haven’t slept D. wasn’t sleep
14.Look at those clouds. It________soon, I’m afraid.
A. rain B. is raining C. will rain D. rains
二．完形填空
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
I live in Mexico. In my country, corn（玉米）is my favourite food. We use it to make many kinds of food. Most ____15____ eat a tortilla. It is my _____16_____meal because my mother makes delicious food. Dinner is the time that the family sits at table. Sometimes we have tamales(玉米粉蒸肉). Tamales come from corn and banana with some chicken.
Many Mexican_____17_____ wear white T-shirts and pants. Sometimes, they wear hats called “sombreros”. The sombreros keep them from the sun and rain. The women in Mexico usually_____18_____skirts and blouses.
Sports here are fun! They are_____19_____ things to see! Our favourite sport is soccer! My father sometimes ____20____ me to watch soccer games. We can have a good time then.
We have seven to ten people in a____21____. The mother usually does the cooking and the cleaning. I’m glad that I’m only fourteen or I have to___22___ my room. That’s what I’m talking about!
15. A. Mexicans B. Chinese C. Americans D. Japanese
16. A. cheap B. expensive C. favourite D. terrible
17. A. girls B. boys C. men D. women
18. A. take B. buy C. sell D. wear
19. A. important B. interesting C. boring D. difficult
20. A. spends B. helps C. takes D. brings
21. A. family B. room C. house D. home
22. A. wash B. make C. watch D. clean
三．阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
A
Here are some interesting places for you to enjoy yourself in while you are staying in Beijing.
Here is the timetable of science activities in the Children’s Palace.
Time table
Monday(4 weeks)
19:00 — 21:30
Space and Man
Dr. Thomas West
Would you like to know more about the outer space?
Tuesday(5 weeks)
18:30—20:30 Photography
Mr. Brown from Italy
Learn to take good pictures, please bring your own camera.
Wednesday(12 weeks)
18:30 — 21:00
Computer Science
Prof. Harry Morison From Oxford University
Learn how to use Windows 2000.
Thursday (4 weeks)
19:00 — 21:00
Modern Medicine
Prof. Lucy Green
Would you like to know medical advances?
Saturday(16 weeks)
14:00 — 17:00
Technical English
Prof. Rose Beet
Do you want to learn the technical words and articles?
Sunday (2 weeks)
8:30 — 11:30
Exhibition of Personal Inventions
You can see many inventions by the students; you may also bring your own inventions.
23. The teacher who teaches photography is from ______.
A. England B. Italy C. America D. China
24. The computer science class may last for about ________ .
A. 2 weeks B. 4 weeks C. 12 weeks D. 16 weeks
25. If you want to learn technical English, you should go to the Children’s Palace on ______.
A. Wednesday B. Thursday C. Saturday D. Sunday
B
Madam: I’m thinking about getting a pet. Can you give me some advice?
Vet: How much time can you devote to looking after your pet?
Madam: I’m really busy, so I can’t feed a dog. I don’t have time to walk it every day.
Vet: You are right.
Madam: Actually, I don’t want a pet with long hair, like a cat or a dog. I don’t want a pet that could be dangerous, either, like a spider or a snake.
Vet: How about ants? They are easy to look after. Come here and have a look. You only need to put the ants into a glass box. The box is filled with special soil, so you needn’t feed them. The most interesting part is that you can watch the ants dig roads in the soil.
Madam: It sounds good. How many ants should I get at least? How long can they live?
Vet: Eight at least. They can live three to six months.
Madam: Thanks a lot. I will try to find out more information on the Internet and come here next week.
Vet: That’s fine.
26. Where are the people in the dialogue?
A. In a hospital. B. At school. C. In a pet shop. D. In the post office.
27. What are the people in the dialogue talking about?
A. Making a movie. B. Raising a pet.
C. Having a trip. D. Taking a course.
28. What will Madam probably do next week?
A. She will buy some ants. B. She will go to Paris for a holiday.
C. She will visit a wild animal park. D. She will go hiking with her friends.
C
“Hire me! I’ll do the best for your company,” Lucas Stewart, with a sign on his back, shouted loudly on Bay Street in Toronto. Now it’s becoming more and more difficult to find a job. Do you want not to look foolish or do the wrong things at your new job?
It is important to make the right impression（印象）from the very first day. You will be in a new place. You will face new people. It may be difficult to know what to do. Here are five tips to help you make it through the first day at a new job.
First impression can last forever. Make sure you make a good one. Before your first day, find out if your new job has rules about what you can wear to work. If so, be sure to follow them. No matter what, always be neat and clean.
Get to work on time. Give yourself an extra（额外的）15 minutes to make sure you arrive on time. Pay attention to introductions. One of the first things that your supervisor may do is to introduce you to your co-workers. These co-workers will be important to you. They are the ones who will answer your questions when the boss is not around.
Ask questions. Make sure that your supervisor has told you what is expected of you. If he or she has not told you about your duties, ask for a list. Set daily and weekly goals（目标）for yourself.
Never be the first one to leave. Look at what your co-workers do. It does not look good for you to be eager to leave.
29. Before you arrive at work, you should________.
A. dress up the right way B. introduce yourself
C. know your duties D. know your co-workers well
30. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. You should be the first to arrive at work. B. You should ask your co-workers for your duties.
C. You should not be eager to leave at the end of the day. D. You are required to arrive 15minutes earlier.
31. According to the passage, your supervisor is most likely your________.
A. visitor B. friend C. workmate D. leader
32. What is the best title for this passage?
A. Getting a New Job B. How to Work
C. Tips on the First Day at Work D. The Importance of Co-workers
D
America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon. They don’t feel hurt. If the same two people meet again, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand .Friendships between us develop more slowly but may become lifelong feelings, extending（延伸）deeply into both families.
There is another difficult point for us to understand. Although Americans treat friends warmly in their personal everyday lives, they don’t show their politeness to them if it requires a great deal of time. But in China, we are usually generous with our time. We, as hosts, will appear at an airport even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take a day off from our work to act as guides to our friends. It is opposite in America. Americans cannot manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily plans. They will probably expect the visitors to get themselves from the airport to the hotels. And they expect the visitors will phone them from there. Once the visitors arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real.
For Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to restaurants, except for business matters. Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. So accept their hospitality（好客）at home and enjoy your visit in America!
33. The underlined phrase "pick up" in Paragraph 1 may mean "_________________".
A. put down B. give up C. pay no attention to D. continue
34. From the passage, we can know_________________.
A. Americans are always generous with their time.
B. Americans don’t feel hurt if their friendships disappear soon.
C. Chinese friendships develop more slowly but will never disappear.
D. Chinese friendships develop faster than American friendships.
35. This passage is most probably written for __________________.
A. American students B. Chinese students
C. Chinese visitors to America D. American visitors to China
非选择题部分
以下试题答案请写到答题纸上。
四．阅读短文，根据其内容回答问题。
Some people study English at home. They want to do well in English and find a better job in the future. But studying at home is kind of boring and it’s hard to have a helper. Now this passage tells you something about studying English at home.
Keep a good English language dictionary at home. When you find a new word in a book, try to guess its meaning. If you can’t guess its meaning, you have to look it up in the dictionary.
Keep studying English every day. Success in studying English comes with hard work and practice. Read or write English every day. Don’t watch TV. Don’t play balls. Spend your free time studying English.
Make right goals. English is a hard language to learn. You can’t expect to be good at it in a day. Study hard, and try to make progress little by little.
Use the Internet. Many website offer online English lessons. Also, visiting English-language news sites can be a good way of learning English words and learning the language in a modern context.
36. Do some people want to do well in English and find a better job in the future?
37. What should you do when you find a new word in a book?
38 What should you do if you can’t guess a word’s meaning?
39. Where does success in studying English come from?
40. What does the passage mainly talk about?
五、根据首字母填适当的单词。
41.We like doing a lot of after-school a________, such as playing basketball and football.
42.She s________watches TV in the evening because she has a lot of homework to do.
43.Do you s________the floor every day?
44.I guess someone is k________on the door
45.Mother often tells me to t________my room.
46.—How m________are the bananas? —$5.99 a kilo.
47.This T—shirt looks nice on me. I’ll t________it.
48.Everyone should eat some f________, such as apples.
六、完成句子。
49.他今天只能待在家里，因为他病了。
He________today because he is ill.
50.他每天练习弹三个小时吉他。
He________for 3 hours every day.
51.你们必须尽最大努力学好英语。
You must________learn English well.
52.打扰了。你能告诉我去银行的路吗？
Excuse me. Can you tell me________the bank?
53.你有零钱吗？
Do you________?

参考答案
一、单项填空
从下面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.— Are you often late for school?
— No,________. I go to school early every day.
A. always B. usually C. sometimes D. never
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你经常上学迟到吗？——不，从不迟到，我每天早早去上学。
考查副词辨析。always总是；usually通常；sometimes有时候；never从不。根据答句中“I go to school early every day.”可知，我每天早早去上学，所以此处是“我从不迟到”，所以此处用副词never。故选D。
【点睛】本题中考查的是频度副词的用法，always（总是），usually（通常），often（经常），sometimes（有时候），seldom（很少），never（从不）均为频度副词，表示事情发生的频率，从左至右，表示的频率依次降低，本题中考查的是never的用法。
2.—May I speak to Mr. Black?
—Sorry. He________a class. Please call him later.
A. has B. have C. is having D. having
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我可以和布莱克先生讲话吗？——对不起，他正在上课，请稍后给他打电话。
考查现在进行时。have进行（课、活动等），has是have的第三人称单数形式，having是have的现在分词形式；is having正在进行（课、活动等）。根据答句中“Please call him later.”可知，请稍后给他打过来，因为他现在正在上课，所以使用现在进行时，结构为be doing，结合选项可知，此处使用is having。故选C。
3.—Do you often play soccer with your friends?
—No，I don’t like sports. I often play piano in my free time.
A. a; the B. /; the C. the; a D. the; /
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：-你经常和你的朋友们一起踢足球吗？-不，我不喜欢运动。在空闲时间我经常弹钢琴。a是不定冠词，修饰可数名词单数，表示泛指一个…；the是定冠词，修饰名词表示特指“这个；那个”。第一个空后soccer是足球，在球类运动的前面不需要加冠词；第二个空后的piano是钢琴，在乐器的前面必须加定冠词the。故应选B。
4.— ________she________lunch at school?
—Yes, she ________.
A. Do, have, do B. Does, have, has C. Does, has, does D. Does, have, does
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——她在学校吃午饭吗？——是的。
考查一般疑问句和动词形式。do作为助动词时无实际意义，用于实义动词前构成疑问句，也可以代替实义动词以避免重复，does是do的第三人称单数形式；have吃（饭），has是have的第三人称单数形式。根据回答部分yes，可知此处是一般疑问句，主语she是第三人称单数形式，所以用助动词does，主语she后面的动词使用原形have；答句中是肯定回答，即She has lunch at school.此时为了避免动词has重复，可以用does代替。故选D。
5.Kate’s mother never________late because she thinks________up is bad for her health.
A. stay up, stay B. stay up, staying
C. stays up, stay D. stays up, staying
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：凯特的妈妈从不熬夜，因为她认为熬夜对她的健康有害。
考查主谓一致和动名词作主语。stay up熬夜，stays是stay的第三人称单数形式，staying是stay的动名词形式。句中主语Kate’s mother是第三人称单数形式，所以动词应使用第三人称单数形式，所以排除A和B；根据句中“she thinks”可知，she是主语，thinks是谓语，此处需要宾语，可以用宾语从句来充当宾语，宾语从句中从句部分的主语可以用动名词，所以第二空使用staying。故选D。
6.It’s 5:45. We________candles on the cake.
A. putting B. puts C. are putting D. put
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：5点45了，我们正在往蛋糕上放蜡烛。
考查现在进行时。put放置，puts是put的第三人称单数形式，putting是put的动名词形式；are putting正在放。根据第一局中“It’s 5:45.”可知，此处的时间是5点45，所以放蜡烛这件事情是此时此刻正在发生，应使用现在进行时，结构为be doing，结合选项可知，此处使用are putting。故选C。
7.The students________to the farm and help the farmer every spring.
A. are going B. go C. went D. will go
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：学生们每年春天都去农场帮助农民。
考查一般现在时。are going to打算去；go去；went是go的过去式；will go将要去。根据句中“every spring”可知，学生们去农场帮忙是经常发生的事情，应使用一般现在时，主语是students，所以此处使用动词go。故选B。
【点睛】本题考查的是一般现在时的用法，一般现在时表示我们经常做的事情、目前的爱好、能力等以及不受时限的客观事实，根据人称和数的不同，行为动词有原形和第三人称单数形式两种。例如：We have lunch at school. He plays football everyday.
8.I often get up________six________Sunday morning.
A. about, at B. at, on C. in, on D. with, at
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我经常在星期天早上六点起床。
考查介词辨析。about关于；at在（某时刻）；on在（某一天）；with用。句中six是表示具体时刻，所以第一空使用介词at；句中Sunday morning表示具体某一天的早上，所以第二空使用介词on。故选B。
【点睛】本题中考查时间介词的使用，at用在年龄、具体时刻前，on用在日期、星期、具体一天中的早上、下午或晚上；in用在世纪、年份、月份以及早上、中午或晚上。例如：at the age of 16在16岁的时候；on a cold morning在一个寒冷的早晨；in 2020在2020年。
9.________you are hungry, you can have lunch in the restaurant.
A. And B. If C. But D. Or
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：如果你饿了，你可以在餐厅吃午饭。
考查连词辨析。And并且；If如果；But但是；Or否则。根据句中“you can have lunch in the restaurant”可知，此处是“如果你饿了，可以在餐厅吃饭”，所以此处使用if。故选B。
10.—________do you go running?
—Every day.
A How long B. How far C. How often D. How much
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你多久跑一次步？——每天。
考查特殊疑问句。How long多长（时间或距离）；How far多远；How often多久一次；How much多少。根据答句部分“Every day.”可知，此处是回答跑步的频率，提问频率使用how often。故选C。
11.—________you________a picture?
—Yes. I am drawing a horse.
A. Do,draw B. Are, draw C. Are, drawing D. Do, drawing
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你正在画画吗？——是的，我正在画一匹马。
考查现在进行时的一般疑问句。do助动词；draw画画，drawing是draw的动名词形式；are是。根据答句中“Yes. I am drawing a horse.”可知，此处是现在进行时，并且问句为一般疑问句，现在进行时结构为be doing，结合选项可知此处使用are和drawing。故选C。
【点睛】现在进行时结构为be doing，表示“某人正在做某事”，可以表示说话时正在进行或发生的动作，也可以表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。例如：We are waiting for you here. We are working hard this term.现在进行时变成一般疑问句时，将be动词提至句首即可，例如：Are you waiting for me here?
12.He’s very hungry. Please give him________.
A. two bread B. two piece of bread C. two pieces of bread D. two pieces of breads
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：他非常饿，请给他两片面包。
考查不可数名词的数量表达。two pieces of bread两片面包；two bread，two piece of bread， two pieces of breads表述错误。bread是不可数名词，表示数量时不能直接在名词前加基数词，也不能在名词后加s，所以排除A和D；piece是可数名词，意为“块，片”，其前面的基数词为two，所以此处使用pieces，所以排除B。故选C。
13.—Kate, you look so tired. What’s the matter?
—I________well last night.
A. didn’t sleep B. don’t sleep C. haven’t slept D. wasn’t sleep
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——凯特，你看起来如此累，怎么了？——昨天晚上我没有睡好。
考查一般过去时和实义动词的否定。didn’t sleep没有睡觉，时态为一般过去时；don’t sleep没有睡觉，时态为一般现在时；haven’t slept没有睡觉，时态为现在完成时；wasn’t sleep表述错误。根据答句中“last night”可知，句中时态为一般过去时，所以排除B和C；sleep是实义动词，变成否定形式时要在前面加don’t或didn’t，所以D项错误。故选A。
14.Look at those clouds. It________soon, I’m afraid.
A. rain B. is raining C. will rain D. rains
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：看那些云，恐怕很快就要下雨了。
考查一般将来时。rain下雨；is raining正在下雨；will rain将要下雨；rains是rain的第三人称单数形式。根据句中soon可知，此处是描述将来发生的事情，应使用一般将来时，结构为will do。故选C。
二．完形填空
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
I live in Mexico. In my country, corn（玉米）is my favourite food. We use it to make many kinds of food. Most ____15____ eat a tortilla. It is my _____16_____meal because my mother makes delicious food. Dinner is the time that the family sits at table. Sometimes we have tamales(玉米粉蒸肉). Tamales come from corn and banana with some chicken.
Many Mexican_____17_____ wear white T-shirts and pants. Sometimes, they wear hats called “sombreros”. The sombreros keep them from the sun and rain. The women in Mexico usually_____18_____skirts and blouses.
Sports here are fun! They are_____19_____ things to see! Our favourite sport is soccer! My father sometimes ____20____ me to watch soccer games. We can have a good time then.
We have seven to ten people in a____21____. The mother usually does the cooking and the cleaning. I’m glad that I’m only fourteen, or I have to___22___ my room. That’s what I’m talking about!
15. A. Mexicans B. Chinese C. Americans D. Japanese
16. A. cheap B. expensive C. favourite D. terrible
17. A. girls B. boys C. men D. women
18. A. take B. buy C. sell D. wear
19. A. important B. interesting C. boring D. difficult
20. A. spends B. helps C. takes D. brings
21. A. family B. room C. house D. home
22. A. wash B. make C. watch D. clean
【答案】15. A 16. C 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. C 21. A 22. D
【解析】
本文主要讲述了作者在墨西哥生活，同时介绍了墨西哥人的穿着打扮和饮食习惯。
【15题详解】
句意：大多数墨西哥人吃玉米饼。
Mexicans 墨西哥人；Chinese中国人；Americans美国人；Japanese日本人。根据上文中“I live in Mexico.”可知，我生活在墨西哥，所以此处是“大部分墨西哥人吃玉米饼”。故选A。
【16题详解】
句意：这是我最喜欢的一餐，因为我妈妈会做美味的食物。
cheap便宜的；expensive昂贵的；favourite最喜爱的；terrible可怕的。根据句中“my mother makes delicious food”可知，此处是“这是我最喜欢的一餐，因为妈妈会做美味的食物”。故选C。
【17题详解】
句意：很多墨西哥男人穿白色T恤和裤子。
girls女孩；boys男孩；men男人；women女人。根据下文中“The women in Mexico usually wear skirts and blouses.”可知，下文中在讲墨西哥女人所穿的衣服，所以此处是“墨西哥男人穿白色T恤和裤子”。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意：墨西哥的女人通常穿裙子和衬衫。
take带走；buy买；sell卖；wear穿。根据句中“skirts and blouses”可知，此处是“墨西哥女人通常穿裙子和衬衫”。故选D。
【19题详解】
句意：它们是值得一看的有趣的东西！
important 重要的；interesting有趣的；boring令人厌烦的；difficult困难的。根据上一句“Sports here are fun!”可知，此处是“这里的体育运动是有趣的”。故选B。
【20题详解】
句意：我父亲有时会带我去看足球比赛。
spends花费；helps帮助；takes带去；brings带来。根据句中“to watch soccer games”可知，此处是“带我去看足球比赛”。故选C。
【21题详解】
句意：我们家有七到十个人。
family家庭；room 房间；house房子；home家。根据句中“have seven to ten people”可知，此处是“在一个家庭里有七到十个人”。故选A。
【22题详解】
句意：我很高兴我只有十四岁，否则我就得打扫我的房间。
wash洗；make制作；watch观看；clean打扫。根据上文中cleaning和句中or可知，此处是“我只有十四岁，要不然我就要打扫我的房间”。故选D。
三．阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
A
Here are some interesting places for you to enjoy yourself in while you are staying in Beijing.
Here is the timetable of science activities in the Children’s Palace.
Time table
Monday(4 weeks)
19:00 — 21:30
Space and Man
Dr. Thomas West
Would you like to know more about the outer space?
Tuesday(5 weeks)
18:30—20:30 Photography
Mr. Brown from Italy
Learn to take good pictures, please bring your own camera.
Wednesday(12 weeks)
18:30 — 21:00
Computer Science
Prof. Harry Morison From Oxford University
Learn how to use Windows 2000.
Thursday (4 weeks)
19:00 — 21:00
Modern Medicine
Prof. Lucy Green
Would you like to know medical advances?
Saturday(16 weeks)
14:00 — 17:00
Technical English
Prof. Rose Beet
Do you want to learn the technical words and articles?
Sunday (2 weeks)
8:30 — 11:30
Exhibition of Personal Inventions
You can see many inventions by the students; you may also bring your own inventions.


23. The teacher who teaches photography is from ______.
A. England B. Italy C. America D. China
24. The computer science class may last for about ________ .
A. 2 weeks B. 4 weeks C. 12 weeks D. 16 weeks
25. If you want to learn technical English, you should go to the Children’s Palace on ______.
A. Wednesday B. Thursday C. Saturday D. Sunday
【答案】23. B 24. C 25. C
【解析】
解析：本文介绍的是去北京值得游玩的地方，主要给出了少年宫科学活动的时间表。
【23题详解】
解析：题意：教摄影的老师来自哪里？根据表格中所给出的信息Photography，Mr. Brown from Italy，Learn to take good pictures, please bring your own camer，可知教摄影的老师来自意大利，故答案选B。
【24题详解】
解析：题意：计算机科学课可能会持续多少周？根据表格中所给出的信息Wednesday(12 weeks)，18:30 — 21:00，Computer Science，可知计算机科学课可能会持续12周，故答案选择C。
【25题详解】
解析：题意：假如你想学技术英语，你应该星期几去少年宫？根据表格中所给出的信息Saturday(16 weeks)，14:00 — 17:00，Technical English，可知应该星期六去，故答案选择C。
B
Madam: I’m thinking about getting a pet. Can you give me some advice?
Vet: How much time can you devote to looking after your pet?
Madam: I’m really busy, so I can’t feed a dog. I don’t have time to walk it every day.
Vet: You are right.
Madam: Actually, I don’t want a pet with long hair, like a cat or a dog. I don’t want a pet that could be dangerous, either, like a spider or a snake.
Vet: How about ants? They are easy to look after. Come here and have a look. You only need to put the ants into a glass box. The box is filled with special soil, so you needn’t feed them. The most interesting part is that you can watch the ants dig roads in the soil.
Madam: It sounds good. How many ants should I get at least? How long can they live?
Vet: Eight at least. They can live three to six months.
Madam: Thanks a lot. I will try to find out more information on the Internet and come here next week.
Vet: That’s fine
26. Where are the people in the dialogue?
A. In a hospital. B. At school. C. In a pet shop. D. In the post office.
27 What are the people in the dialogue talking about?
A. Making a movie. B. Raising a pet.
C. Having a trip. D. Taking a course.
28. What will Madam probably do next week?
A. She will buy some ants. B. She will go to Paris for a holiday.
C. She will visit a wild animal park. D. She will go hiking with her friends.
【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A
【解析】
本文是一则对话，对话内容是关于养宠物的。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“I’m thinking about getting a pet. Can you give me some advice?”可知，此处是在询问养宠物的建议，所以对话中的两人在宠物商店。故选C。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“How much time can you devote to looking after your pet? I’m really busy, so I can’t feed a dog. I don’t have time to walk it every day.”可知，此处两人是在谈论与养宠物有关的事情。故选B。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据文中“I will try to find out more information on the Internet and come here next week.”可知，此处是这位夫人会在网上寻找更多信息，下周还会到宠物商店来，所以她有可能买一些蚂蚁。故选A。
C
“Hire me! I’ll do the best for your company,” Lucas Stewart, with a sign on his back, shouted loudly on Bay Street in Toronto. Now it’s becoming more and more difficult to find a job. Do you want not to look foolish or do the wrong things at your new job?
It is important to make the right impression（印象）from the very first day. You will be in a new place. You will face new people. It may be difficult to know what to do. Here are five tips to help you make it through the first day at a new job.
First impression can last forever. Make sure you make a good one. Before your first day, find out if your new job has rules about what you can wear to work. If so, be sure to follow them. No matter what, always be neat and clean.
Get to work on time. Give yourself an extra（额外的）15 minutes to make sure you arrive on time. Pay attention to introductions. One of the first things that your supervisor may do is to introduce you to your co-workers. These co-workers will be important to you. They are the ones who will answer your questions when the boss is not around.
Ask questions. Make sure that your supervisor has told you what is expected of you. If he or she has not told you about your duties, ask for a list. Set daily and weekly goals（目标）for yourself.
Never be the first one to leave. Look at what your co-workers do. It does not look good for you to be eager to leave.
29. Before you arrive at work, you should________.
A. dress up the right way B. introduce yourself
C. know your duties D. know your co-workers well
30. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. You should be the first to arrive at work. B. You should ask your co-workers for your duties.
C. You should not be eager to leave at the end of the day. D. You are required to arrive 15minutes earlier.
31. According to the passage, your supervisor is most likely your________.
A. visitor B. friend C. workmate D. leader
32. What is the best title for this passage?
A. Getting a New Job B. How to Work
C. Tips on the First Day at Work D. The Importance of Co-workers
【答案】29. A 30. C 31. D 32. C
【解析】
本文讲述了可以帮助你度过新工作的第一天的五个小贴士。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“Make sure you make a good one. Before your first day, find out if your new job has rules about what you can wear to work.”可知，在你上班之前，你要根据工作的要求打扮得体。故选A。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。You should be the first to arrive at work.你应该是第一个来上班的。根据第四段中“Give yourself an extra（额外的）15 minutes to make sure you arrive on time.”可知，你要确保你准时上班，而不是第一个来上班的，所以A项表述错误。You should ask your co-workers for your duties.你应该向你的同事询问你的工作职责。根据第五段中“Make sure that your supervisor has told you what is expected of you. If he or she has not told you about your duties, ask for a list.”可知，是你的上司告诉你工作的职责，而不是你的同事，所以B项表述错误。You should not be eager to leave at the end of the day.你不应该在一天结束的时候急着离开。根据最后一段中“It does not look good for you to be eager to leave.”可知，一天结束后，急着离开可不是什么好事，所以你不应该急着离开，所以C项表述正确。You are required to arrive 15minutes earlier.你被要求提前十五分钟到达。根据第四段中“Give yourself an extra（额外的）15 minutes to make sure you arrive on time.”可知，你要给自己留出额外的十五分钟，确保你能准时到达，而不是提前十五分钟到达，所以D项表述错误。故选C。
【31题详解】
词意猜测题。visitor游客；friend朋友；workmate同事；leader领导。根据第四段中“One of the first things that your supervisor may do is to introduce you to your co-workers.”和第五段中“Make sure that your supervisor has told you what is expected of you.”可知，把你介绍给同事认识，也会告诉你工作职责的人最有可能是你的领导，所以此处supervisor与leader意思相同。故选D。
【32题详解】
选择最佳标题。根据第二段中“It is important to make the right impression（印象）from the very first day.”和“First impression can last forever. Get to work on time. Ask questions. Never be the first one to leave.”可知，文章讲述了第一天上班很重要，同时给出了第一天上班的提示，所以最佳的标题应为Tips on the First Day at Work。故选C。
D
America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon. They don’t feel hurt. If the same two people meet again, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand .Friendships between us develop more slowly but may become lifelong feelings, extending（延伸）deeply into both families.
There is another difficult point for us to understand. Although Americans treat friends warmly in their personal everyday lives they don’t show their politeness to them if it requires a great deal of time. But in China, we are usually generous with our time. We, as hosts, will appear at an airport even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take a day off from our work to act as guides to our friends. It is opposite in America. Americans cannot manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily plans. They will probably expect the visitors to get themselves from the airport to the hotels. And they expect the visitors will phone them from there. Once the visitors arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real.
For Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to restaurants, except for business matters. Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. So accept their hospitality（好客）at home and enjoy your visit in America!
33. The underlined phrase "pick up" in Paragraph 1 may mean "_________________".
A. put down B. give up C. pay no attention to D. continue
34. From the passage, we can know_________________.
A. Americans are always generous with their time.
B. Americans don’t feel hurt if their friendships disappear soon.
C. Chinese friendships develop more slowly but will never disappear.
D. Chinese friendships develop faster than American friendships.
35. This passage is most probably written for __________________.
A. American students B. Chinese students
C. Chinese visitors to America D. American visitors to China
【答案】33. D 34. B 35. C
【解析】
【33题详解】
词句猜测题。联系上下文，可知此处指的是继续他们的友谊的意思，故选D。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon. They don’t feel hurt.描述，可知选B。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段So accept their hospitality（好客）at home and enjoy your visit in America!及上文描述，可知这篇短文最适合到美国参观的人阅读，故选C。
非选择题部分
以下试题答案请写到答题纸上。
四．阅读短文，根据其内容回答问题。
Some people study English at home. They want to do well in English and find a better job in the future. But studying at home is kind of boring and it’s hard to have a helper. Now this passage tells you something about studying English at home.
Keep a good English language dictionary at home. When you find a new word in a book, try to guess its meaning. If you can’t guess its meaning, you have to look it up in the dictionary.
Keep studying English every day. Success in studying English comes with hard work and practice. Read or write English every day. Don’t watch TV. Don’t play balls. Spend your free time studying English.
Make right goals. English is a hard language to learn. You can’t expect to be good at it in a day. Study hard, and try to make progress little by little.
Use the Internet. Many website offer online English lessons. Also, visiting English-language news sites can be a good way of learning English words and learning the language in a modern context.
36. Do some people want to do well in English and find a better job in the future?
37. What should you do when you find a new word in a book?
38. What should you do if you can’t guess a word’s meaning?
39. Where does success in studying English come from?
40. What does the passage mainly talk about?
【答案】36. Yes, they do.
37. Try to guess its meaning.
38. Look it up in the dictionary.
39. Hard work and practice.
40. The ways to learn English at home.
【解析】
本文主要讲述了在家学习英语的建议和方法。
【36题详解】
根据第一段中“They want to do well in English and find a better job in the future.”可知，一些人想把英语学好，以后找个更好的工作，所以此处使用肯定回答。故填Yes, they do.
【37题详解】
根据第二段中“When you find a new word in a book, try to guess its meaning.”可知，当你在书中发现一个新词时，努力去猜它的意思。故填Try to guess its meaning.
38题详解】
根据第二段中“If you can’t guess its meaning, you have to look it up in the dictionary.”可知，如果你猜不出它的意思，你就得查字典了。故填Look it up in the dictionary.
【39题详解】
根据第三段中“Success in studying English comes with hard work and practice.”可知，英语学习的成功需要努力学习和实践。故填Hard work and practice.
【40题详解】
根据第一段中“Now this passage tells you something about studying English at home.”并结合全文内容可知，文章主要讲述了在家学习英语的方法和建议。故填The ways to learn English at home.
五、根据首字母填适当的单词。
41.We like doing a lot of after-school a________, such as playing basketball and football.
【答案】activities
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们喜欢做很多课外活动，比如打篮球和踢足球。
句中playing basketball and football均表示课外活动，所以此处使用activity；activity是可数名词，意为“活动”，句中有a lot of，所以此处使用activity的复数形式。故填activities。
42.She s________watches TV in the evening because she has a lot of homework to do.
【答案】seldom
【解析】
【详解】句意：她很少在晚上看电视，因为她有许多家庭作业要做。
根据句中“because she has a lot of homework to do”可知，此处是“她有许多家庭作业要做，所以很少看电视”；seldom是副词，意为“很少”，此处表示看电视的频率很低。故填seldom。
43.Do you s________the floor every day?
【答案】sweep
【解析】
【详解】句意：你每天扫地吗？
根据句中“the floor”可知，此处是“扫地”；sweep是动词，意为“打扫”，助动词do后跟动词原形，所以此处使用动词原形。故填sweep。
44.I guess someone is k________on the door.
【答案】knocking
【解析】
【详解】句意：我猜有人正在敲门。
根据句中“on the door”并结合首字母可知，此处是knock on the door，表示“敲门”，句中有be动词is，所以此处动词knock使用现在分词形式knocking，与be动词is构成现在进行时。故填knocking。
45.Mother often tells me to t________my room.
【答案】tidy
【解析】
【详解】句意：妈妈经常叫我整理我的房间。
根据句中room和首字母提示可知，此处是“整理我的房间”；tidy是动词，意为“整理”；根据句中“tells me to”可知，此处是tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事，所以此处使用动词原形tidy。故填tidy。
46.—How m________are the bananas? —$5.99 a kilo.
【答案】much
【解析】
【详解】句意：——这香蕉多少钱？——一千克5.99美元。
根据答句中“$5.99 a kilo”可知，此处是在询问香蕉的价格，提问价格使用how much，表示“多少钱”。故填much。
【点睛】how much既可以用来提问不可数名词的数量，也可以用来询问价格，例如：How much money do you have?（此处询问钱的数量）How much is the dress?（询问裙子的价钱）另外询问价格时，还可以使用What be price(s) of sth.，例如：What is the price of the dress?=How much is the dress?
47.This T—shirt looks nice on me. I’ll t________it.
【答案】take
【解析】
【详解】句意：这件T恤穿在我身上很好看，我要了。
根据第一句“This T—shirt looks nice on me.”可知，T血衫穿在我身上很好看，所以此处是“我要这件体恤衫了”，take是动词，意为“买下”，句中will是情态动词，所以此处使用动词原形take；I’ll take it.常用在购物时，表示“要买某样东西”。故填take。
48.Everyone should eat some f________, such as apples.
【答案】fruit
【解析】
【详解】句意：人人都应该吃一些水果，比如苹果。
句中apples是水果的一种，所以此处是“一些水果”；fruit意为“水果”，在此处不表示水果种类，是不可数名词，some fruit一些水果。故填fruit。
六、完成句子。
49.他今天只能待在家里，因为他病了。
He________today because he is ill.
【答案】can only stay at home
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文提示可知，can意为“能够”，only意为“仅仅”，can only表示“只能”，stay at home表示“待在家里”，can是情态动词，所以此处动词stay用原形。故填can only stay at home。
50.他每天练习弹三个小时吉他。
He________for 3 hours every day.
【答案】practises/practices playing the piano
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文提示可知，动词practise或practice意为“练习”，practise/practice doing sth.表示“练习做某事”，play the piano表示“弹钢琴”，主语he是第三人称单数形式，所以动词practise/practice用第三人称单数形式practises/practices。故填practises/practices playing the piano。
51.你们必须尽最大努力学好英语。
You must________learn English well.
【答案】try your best to
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文提示可知，此处使用try one’s best to do sth.，表示“尽某人最大努力做某事”，主语是you，形容词性物主代词形式为your。故填try your best to。
52.打扰了。你能告诉我去银行的路吗？
Excuse me. Can you tell me________the bank?
【答案】the way to
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文提示可知，此处使用the way to，the way to sp.表示“去某地的路”。故填the way to。
53.你有零钱吗？
Do you________?
【答案】have any change
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文提示可知，change表示“零钱”，是不可数名词；have表示“有”，且该句为疑问句，所以应使用have any change。故填have any change。
【点睛】change既可以作动词，表示“改变”，也可以作名词，表示“变化或零钱”，表示变化时是可数名词，表示零钱时是不可数名词，例如：The city has changed a lot.（change作为动词）There are many changes in our city.（change作可数名词）Here’s your change.（change作不可数名词）。