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2023年福建省福州市鼓楼区屏东中学中考英语二检试卷（5月份）(含答案)
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这是一份2023年福建省福州市鼓楼区屏东中学中考英语二检试卷（5月份）(含答案)，共40页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7，5分）等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2023年福建省福州市鼓楼区屏东中学中考英语二检试卷（5月份）
I.听力（共3节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1．（1.5分）
2．（1.5分）
3．（1.5分）
4．（1.5分）
5．（1.5分）
第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
6．（1.5分）What does the woman think of her new house？
A.It's quieter.
B.It's larger.
C.It's cheaper.
7．（1.5分）Where does the woman's son work？
A.In a school.
B.In a hospital.
C.In a company.
8．（1.5分）How many presents did Kate receive from her friends？
A.Two.
B.Five.
C.Seven.
9．（1.5分）What is the relationship between the two speakers？
A.Husband and wife.
B.Father and daughter.
C.Teacher and student.
10．（3分） （1）Where is the girl going？
A.To a party.
B.To a concert.
C.To a competition.
（2）When should they enter？
A.Before 7：30.
B.Before 6：30.
C.Before 7：00.
11．（3分） （1）Why does the girl want to change the coat？
A.Because of the style.
B.Because of the color.
C.Because of the size.
（2）Who bought the coat for the girl？
A.Her sister.
B.Her brother.
C.Her mother.
12．（3分） （1）How did Jessica greet the Japanese lady？
A.By bowing.
B.By shaking hands.
C.By hugging.
（2）What does Matthew advise Jessica to do？
A.Take an online course.
B.Buy some books.
C.Ask friends online.
第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下列表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
13．（7.5分）
Mrs.Ross
Country
The UK
Education
Studied chemistry and （1） at the University of Manchester.
Teaching experience
Started teaching in the school（2） years ago.
Known as a very（3） teacher.
Free time activities
Free time activities Enjoys（4） .
Sometimes watches a play on（5） evenings
Ⅱ.选择填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
14．（1分） Hu Jinchu，also known as the " panda papa "，was____first man to study giant pandas in China.（ ）
A． a B． an C． the
15．（1分）I'd like to go to school ________subway.It is very convenient for me.（ ）
A． in B． on C． by
16．（1分）—Whose hair band is this？Is it your sister's？
—No，it isn't._______is white.（ ）
A． Hers B． His C． Mine
17．（1分） Ms.Lin encourages us to study hard to achieve our_______ .（ ）
A． dreams B． choices
C． suggestions
18．（1分） The store sells 31 kinds of ice cream to_________everyone.（ ）
A． satisfy B． fine C． improve
19．（1分）I won't say I understand every word the foreigner said，but at least I got the_______ idea.（ ）
A． general B． perfect C． wrong
20．（1分）—Does your father work in a hospital？
—No.________ ，he is a pilot.（ ）
A． Actually B． Probably C． Especially
21．（1分） The magazine _______be Ted's.We can see his name on the cover.（ ）
A． should B． must C．can
22．（1分） Chinese people_______ different performances to celebrate the New Year.（ ）
A． put on B． put up C． put away
23．（1分）—________do you visit your grandparents，Tom？
—Twice a month.（ ）
A．How soon B．How often C．How long
24．（1分）—Would you like to go to the movies with me next Saturday？
—I'd love to，_______I'll be away then.（ ）
A． or B． so C． but
25．（1分）—Where is David？
—He ________his homework and is playing with Jack in the yard now.（ ）
A． finishes B． is finishing
C． has finished
26．（1分） Last summer the city parks in Fuzhou ________by the volunteers from a middle school.（ ）
A． are cleaned up B． were cleaned up
C． will be cleaned up
27．（1分） Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation？（ ）
A． kid B． nice C． fit
28．（1分）— Do you know_______？
—One of the reasons is that they can't find enough food.（ ）
A． how some animals sleep for the whole winter
B． why some animals sleep for the whole winter
C． where some animals sleep for the whole winter
Ⅲ.完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的数位答案。
29．（15分）When I was a kid，I delivered（投递）newspapers in my neighborhood.One day，my friend and I were（1） .We picked an old lady's house to be part of our game of throwing （2） .
I found a stone and threw it to the lady's roof.However，the stone was too smooth，（3） it dropped out of my hand and broke a window of the lady's house.We escaped right away.
For the next few days，I felt so worried about getting caught.Days later，when I was sure that I wasn't （4） ，I started to feel guilty （内疚）.Every day，the lady greeted me with a （5） when I handed her the paper，but I no longer felt comfortable in front of her.
Finally，I decided to （6） the money that I made from delivering newspapers.I thought（7） dollars would cover the cost of fixing her window.And in three weeks I had the money（8） .I wrote a note，"I'm sorry for breaking your window.I hope the money will help." Then，I put the money and the note into an envelope （信到） and put the envelope under（9） door quietly.
The next day，I handed the old lady her paper（10） .She thanked me and gave me a bag of cookies.When I was enjoying the cookies，I found an envelope inside the bag.I opened it up and found seven dollars and a short note."I take pride in you."
（1）
A.bored
B.afraid
C.disappointed
（2）
A.bottles
B.cards
C.stones
（3）
A.but
B.so
C.or
（4）
A.in need
B.in trouble
C.in danger
（5）
A.smile
B.pity
C.mess
（6）
A.mention
B.consider
C.save
（7）
A.six
B.seven
C.eight
（8）
A.ready
B.lost
C.possible
（9）
A.my
B.your
C.her
（10）
A.terribly
B.happily
C.angrily
Ⅳ.阅读理解（共4小题；满分40分）第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共4小题：每小题10分，满分40分）
30．（10分）
（1）The text is most probably a .
A.speech
B.story
C.diary
D.poster
（2）Why does Westside Pool make some rules？
A.To make everyone fun and safe.
B.To keep the swimming pool clean.
C.To help the lifeguards work better.
D.To attract more new members.
（3）If Jack wants to go to the pool for 16 days，the least money he should pay is .
A.＄60.
B.＄70.
C.＄80.
D.＄90.
（4）When can the members swim at Westside Pool？
A.At 7：00 a.m.
B.At 10：00 a.m.
C.At 1 ：00 p.m.
D.At 8：00 p.m.
（5）How can people get more information about Westside Pool？
A.By making a phone call.
B.By writing a letter.
C.By visiting its website.
D.By sending an email.
31．（10分）Wood﹣block printing，dyeing and making thread﹣binding notebooks，students from different universities in Egypt（埃及）took part in a cultural exchange activity to experience China's traditional crafts （工艺）.The activity called "China in Classic Books" was held on Sept.I4 between the young people of Egypt and China's Shandong Province through video link.
Adham Ehab，a student in the Chinese department at Cairo University，made the thread﹣binding notebooks in the same way that it's traditionally made in Shandong. "Such activities make us know more about the Chinese culture and love the Chinese language more，" the Egyptian student said.
Jiao Xinyue，a Chinese teacher at Cairo University who also teaches at the Confucius Institute of Cairo University，said that the increasing Chinese economic power and the growing cooperation between China and Egypt provide more opportunities for students to learn Chinese. "The number of students in the Chinese language at Cairo University is on the every year，" she added.
ECU vice﹣president Rasha El﹣Kholy said that， "the event aims at connecting the Egyptian and the Chinese culture through learning about some traditional Chinese ways of printing and handicrafts.Connecting ancient civilizations can push us forward towards a future of innovation，research and development，"he added.
Gianna Xu，the head of the Chinese Bridge Club in Cairo，said "the cultural exchange between the youths of the two countries will deepen the friendship among future generations，hoping that such cultural activities will nourish（滋养）'the tree of friendship and cooperation between China and Egypt".
（1）What can we know from the first paragraph？
①when was the activity
②what rules should be followed
③what was the activity about
④what was the influence of the activity
⑤how was the activity held
⑥how many people took part in the activity.
A.①③⑤
B.①③⑤
C.②③④
D.②④⑥
（2）Which picture can best show the result of what Adham Ehab did？
（3）Which word can be put in the ？
A.rise
B.risk
C.road
D.ground
（4）From which point of view is the passage told？
A.The first person.
B.The second person.
C.The third person.
D.No point of view.
（5）What is the theme （主题） of this passage？
A.Nature.
B.Education.
C.Culture.
D.Fashion.
32．（10分）Life skills classes teach students how to cook for themselves，manage their money and have healthy personal relationships.These classes often give students real﹣life problems to solve.But some schools say these classes aren't important and students must concentrate only on academic （学业的）knowledge.What do you think？
Yes—these are skills everyone needs
Life skills classes help students prepare for responsibilities they will need to face in the real world，from fixing a bike to changing a car tire to preparing a meal.These classes give students knowledge they need to live independently whether they go away to college or get a job.Many of these classes also teach "soft skills"，like listening and positive communication，which are valuable things to have in the work world and in personal relationships.As students get more life skills，they become more confident in themselves and their ability to handle any situation.
No—kids can learn on their own
There are ways for children to learn life skills without classes at school.They can watch videos on the Internet or take classes on platforms（平台） such as Smart Education of China.It should also be parents' responsibility to teach their children much of what they need to learn，such as being responsible for their money.Many parents feel life skills classes won't help their children get into a competitive university，because colleges do not value life skills as highly as other kinds of knowledge.For that reason，students are less likely to choose to take life skills classes，so it makes sense that fewer schools arc offering them.
（1）The writer leads in the discussion by .
A.asking a question
B.telling a story
C.giving an example
D.listing numbers
（2）What does the underlined word "handle" mean in Chinese？
A.充满
B.处理
C.对比
D.连接
（3）How do many parents like life skills classes？
A.Useless.
B.Important.
C.Easy.
D.Amazing.
（4）What opinion do the two groups have in common？
A.Learning life skills is necessary for students nowadays.
B.Students should spend more time on communication.
C.Studies are more important than life skills in real life.
D.Children should be taught life skills by their parents.
（5）What would be the best title for the text？
A.Will There Be Life Skills Classes in School？
B.Should Schools Teach Life Skills Classes？
C.Are Life Skills Classes Good for Students？
D.Are Students Allowed to Take Life Skills Classes？
33．（10分）The Wentian space lab is expected to advance space science，technology and research.Wentian lab module（实验舱） will serve as a space life science research lab.And it will make use of the microgravity（微重力） in space to do many experiments（实验） that are impossible on the ground.
The world's first space station was launched in 1971.And the International Space Station was launched in 1998. They made it possible for the scientists to do experiments there.These experiments are related to life science research in space.
There was a time when China had few chances to do such research，but now China can.With a weight of 23 tons and a length of 17.9 meters，Wentian is the world's longest single body manned spacecraft.Wentian provides one more exit，one more kitchen，as well as three sleeping zones for the astronauts.So there is enough living and working space for them.
A review of the past 10 years will find a clear path for China's space industry.The Shenzhou series of spacecrafts has progressed from IX to XV.And the space station is finally coming into service.The Chinese are adding more footprints in space，for the common good.
On July 25，2022，the Shenzhou XV astronauts had already entered the Wentian module.It heralds the start of a series of experiments that they will carry out during their mission（任务）.The astronauts w ll also give science classes from the Wentian lab module.It is hoped that they will encourage more students to carry forward China's space studies in the future.
（1）What kind of experiment will be done on the Wentian space lab？
A.Experiments that are hard to do on other planets.
B.Experiments that may cost too much money.
C.Experiments that are impossible on the ground.
D.Experiments that people show great interest in.
（2）What does the underlined "they"in Paragraph 2 refer to？
A.The world's first space station and the International Space Station.
B.The world's first space station and China Space Station.
C.The International Space Station and China Space Station.
D.China Space Station and the Shenzhou series of spacecrafts.
（3）Which of the following can replace the underlined word "heralds" in Paragraph 5？
A.Marks.
B.Discovers.
C.Organizes.
D.Recommends.
（4）How does the writer feel when writing this passage？
A.Thankful and surprised.
B.Surprised and excited.
C.Proud and hopeful.
D.Nervous and Worried.
（5）Which of the following is the best structure of the passage？（①＝Paragraph1，②﹣Paragraph2 ）
第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选择。使短文通题，连贯，意思完整。
34．（5分）How would you feel if your textbooks turned into comic（漫画）books？
This is what comic artist"Brother Hunzi （混子哥）"，or Chen Lei，has been working on.（1） .The 37﹣year﹣old thinks that information could be more interesting through the exaggerated（夸张的）facial expressions and funny dialogue of comic characters.
（2） .Now，Chen's brand "Hunzhi" has millions of followers on social media platforms.
"When I was in middle school，I had no interest in history，" Chen said. "（3） ." However，in college，Chen played a computer game about World WarⅡ，which started his interest in history.
The experience made him question why he loved studying but still couldn't get good results in exams."（4） ，" Chen said.
In 2015，Chen decided to leave his job as a car designer and start his own educational comic book business.
In making comics，Chen says it's important to be creative. "（5） ，" he said.For example，he compared the Eastern Zhou Dynasty as a class，and the State of Qi as the class monitor，with other States being the rest of the students.
By helping people to learn more easily，Chen sees himself as a"porter（搬运工）"of knowledge.
A.He wants to help spread knowledge through comic books
B.I couldn't remember historical facts even though I studied hard
C.I didn't master effective learning methods to arouse my interest
D.Chen published his first comic book about Chinese history in 2017
E.You must have your unique understanding and presentation to attract readers.
V.情景交际（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据情景提示，完成下列各题。
35．（2分）当别人和你说"Thank you"时，你会这样礼貌地回答：
welcome.
36．（2分）你想知道对方的国家，你可以这样问：
you come from？
37．（2分）你想知道朋友近况如何，你会这样问：
everything going？
38．（2分）当你听了一段美妙的音乐后，你会这样发出感叹：
music!
39．（2分）如果你想说同意对方的观点，你会这样说：
.
Ⅵ.看图写话（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
40．（2分） can
41．（2分） there be，wall
42．（2分） at，yesterday
43．（2分）big，than
44．（2分）ask
Ⅵ.短文填词 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
45．（10分）Peking Opera is a traditional art in China.It has（1） history of over 200 years.Among all traditional Chinese operas，types of facial makeup in Peking Opera have（2） （develop） into the most systematic （系统化的） one.（3） different colors are used to show different characters，only three colors were used at first：red，white and black.
Red is generally used to show that a role is honest and loyal.（4） fact，the red was originally just to show the color of people's skin.Because many（5） （role） use red and black to show they're very brave and honest，red gradually has（6） /əˈnʌðə（r）/ meaning.A typical "red full face" is Guan Yu，who is known for his loyalty（忠诚） to Liu Bei.
The role with the white face commonly seen on the stage is（7） / bæd /in human nature.The typical character is Cao Cao，who was powerful but cruel in the time of the "Three Kingdoms".
The black face shows either a（8） /ru：d/ and brave character or a fair and selfless personality.Typical characters of the former are Zhang Fei and Li Kui and a typical character of the latter is Bao Zheng，a fearless and fair official of the Song Dynasty.
In China，it used to be popular with young people.However，more young people are（9） （become） interested in it nowadays.And it is（10） （warm） welcomed by more people around the world.It is now regarded as the crown of Chinese opera.
Ⅶ.书面表达（满分15分）
46．（15分）假定你是率华，你们学校即将举行话剧节。请你结合以下图表，给你的外国朋友Henry写一封电子邮件，邀请他来参加此次话剧演出活动，词数90词左右。
A Drama Festival
Time：May 13
Place：School Hall
Activities：
1.watch a famous drama Journey to the West
2.have a discussion about the drama and share ideas
3.try performing a drama by yourselves
注意事项：
必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。
Dear Henry，
I am writing to tell you some information about the drama festival in my school.
I am looking forward to meeting you here.
Yours，
Li Hua
2023年福建省福州市鼓楼区屏东中学中考英语二检试卷（5月份）（参考答案）
I.听力（共3节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
略
Ⅱ.选择填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
14．（1分） Hu Jinchu，also known as the " panda papa "，was____first man to study giant pandas in China.（ ）
A． a B． an C． the
【解答】a/an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，表示数量，a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the这个/这些，定冠词，表特指。由"first"可知，此处使用不定冠词，序数词前使用定冠词the表特指。
故选：C。
15．（1分）I'd like to go to school ________subway.It is very convenient for me.（ ）
A． in B． on C． by
【解答】根据句意"我想坐地铁上学。这对我来说很方便"，结合空后的名词subway，考虑用固定搭配"by+交通工具"，意为"乘坐"。
故选：C。
16．（1分）—Whose hair band is this？Is it your sister's？
—No，it isn't._______is white.（ ）
A． Hers B． His C． Mine
【解答】hers她的，名词性物主代词；his他的，物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。根据语境，可知代替她的发卡，在句子中单独作主语，因此用名词性物主代词hers。
故选：A。
17．（1分） Ms.Lin encourages us to study hard to achieve our_______ .（ ）
A． dreams B． choices
C． suggestions
【解答】考查名词的辨析。dreams梦想；choices选择；suggestions建议；根据语境可知，努力学习是为实现我们的梦想，achieve our dreams表示"实现我们的梦想"。
故选：A。
18．（1分） The store sells 31 kinds of ice cream to_________everyone.（ ）
A． satisfy B． fine C． improve
【解答】考查动词词义辨析。A使满意；B对……罚款；C提高。根据The store sells 31 kinds of ice cream（这个商店卖31种冰激凌）可知这个商店卖31种冰激凌使每个人满意。
故选：A。
19．（1分）I won't say I understand every word the foreigner said，but at least I got the_______ idea.（ ）
A． general B． perfect C． wrong
【解答】A大概的；B完美的；C错误的。根据I won't say I understand every word the foreigner said（我不会说我听懂了那个外国人说的每一个字）可知并不是每个字都能听懂，而是听懂了大概的意思。
故选：A。
20．（1分）—Does your father work in a hospital？
—No.________ ，he is a pilot.（ ）
A． Actually B． Probably C． Especially
【解答】考查副词词义辨析。A.Actually事实上；B.Probably可能，大概；C.Especially尤其地。根据答语he is a pilot.（他是一名飞行员。）可知实际上他是一名飞行员，A符合情境。
故选：A。
21．（1分） The magazine _______be Ted's.We can see his name on the cover.（ ）
A． should B． must C．can
【解答】A表示应该，B表示必须、一定，C表示能、可以。根据题干中We can see his name on the cover.可知我们可以在这本杂志的封面上看到特德的名字，由此可推测出这本杂志一定是他的，表示对现在情况的肯定推测，则应用情态动词must，后加动词原形，则B选项符合题意。
故选：B。
22．（1分） Chinese people_______ different performances to celebrate the New Year.（ ）
A． put on B． put up C． put away
【解答】put on上演；put up张贴；put away把……收起来。根据"different performances to celebrate the New Year"可知，此处是"中国人上演不同的表演来庆祝新年"。
故选：A。
23．（1分）—________do you visit your grandparents，Tom？
—Twice a month.（ ）
A．How soon B．How often C．How long
【解答】How soon 多久，对"in+时间段"提问；How often多久一次，对频率提问；How long多长时间，对"for+时间段"提问。根据"Twice a month"可知，此处对频率提问，用疑问词how often。
故选：B。
24．（1分）—Would you like to go to the movies with me next Saturday？
—I'd love to，_______I'll be away then.（ ）
A． or B． so C． but
【解答】A表示或者、否则，B表示因此、所以，C表示但是。根据题干说话人下周六想和对方去看电影，但是那时候他不在，句子前后是转折关系，则此处应用but，符合题意。
故选：C。
25．（1分）—Where is David？
—He ________his homework and is playing with Jack in the yard now.（ ）
A． finishes B． is finishing
C． has finished
【解答】根据语境及关键信息is playing可知，设空处"finish（完成）"作业的动作已发生，应用现在完成时态，即has finished符合语境。A项是一般现在时态；B项是现在进行时态；均不符合语境。
故选：C。
26．（1分） Last summer the city parks in Fuzhou ________by the volunteers from a middle school.（ ）
A． are cleaned up B． were cleaned up
C． will be cleaned up
【解答】clean up清理干净。根据last summer可知题干使用一般过去时。根据分析可知语态使用被动语态，谓语由were/was+过去分词构成，本题答案是B。
故选：B。
27．（1分） Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation？（ ）
A． kid B． nice C． fit
【解答】kid中划线部分字母i的发音是/ɪ/；nice中划线部分字母i的发音是/aɪ/；fit中划线部分字母i的发音是/ɪ/；由此可知，选项B划线部分字母的发音与其他选项不同。
故选：B。
28．（1分）— Do you know_______？
—One of the reasons is that they can't find enough food.（ ）
A． how some animals sleep for the whole winter
B． why some animals sleep for the whole winter
C． where some animals sleep for the whole winter
【解答】A.一些动物整个冬天是怎么睡觉的；B.为什么一些动物整个冬天都在睡觉；C.一些动物整个冬天在哪里睡觉。根据回答One of the reasons（其中一个原因）可知此句是提问原因的。
故选：B。
Ⅲ.完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的数位答案。
29．（15分）When I was a kid，I delivered（投递）newspapers in my neighborhood.One day，my friend and I were（1） A .We picked an old lady's house to be part of our game of throwing （2） C .
I found a stone and threw it to the lady's roof.However，the stone was too smooth，（3） B it dropped out of my hand and broke a window of the lady's house.We escaped right away.
For the next few days，I felt so worried about getting caught.Days later，when I was sure that I wasn't （4） B ，I started to feel guilty （内疚）.Every day，the lady greeted me with a （5） A when I handed her the paper，but I no longer felt comfortable in front of her.
Finally，I decided to （6） C the money that I made from delivering newspapers.I thought（7） B dollars would cover the cost of fixing her window.And in three weeks I had the money（8） A .I wrote a note，"I'm sorry for breaking your window.I hope the money will help." Then，I put the money and the note into an envelope （信到） and put the envelope under（9） C door quietly.
The next day，I handed the old lady her paper（10） B .She thanked me and gave me a bag of cookies.When I was enjoying the cookies，I found an envelope inside the bag.I opened it up and found seven dollars and a short note."I take pride in you."
（1）
A.bored
B.afraid
C.disappointed
（2）
A.bottles
B.cards
C.stones
（3）
A.but
B.so
C.or
（4）
A.in need
B.in trouble
C.in danger
（5）
A.smile
B.pity
C.mess
（6）
A.mention
B.consider
C.save
（7）
A.six
B.seven
C.eight
（8）
A.ready
B.lost
C.possible
（9）
A.my
B.your
C.her
（10）
A.terribly
B.happily
C.angrily
【解答】（1）考查形容词辨析。句意：有一天，我和我的朋友很无聊。bored无聊的；afraid害怕的；disappointed失望的。根据下文"We picked an old lady's house to be part of our game of throwing...."可知我和朋友是很无聊的，因此才会去玩游戏。故选：A。
（2）考查名词辨析。句意：我们选了一位老太太的房子来作为我们扔石头游戏的地方。bottles瓶子；cards卡片；stones石头。根据下文"I found a stone and threw it to the lady's roof."（我找到一块石头，扔到那位女士的屋顶上。）可知是玩扔石头游戏。故选：C。
（3）考查连词辨析。句意：然而，石头太光滑了，所以它从我的手中掉了下来，打破了老太太家的一扇窗户。but但是；so因此；or或者。根据"However，the stone was too smooth，...it dropped out of my hand and broke a window of the lady's house."结合语境，可知前后句之间表达的是因果关系，因此应用so来连接。故选：B。
（4）考查介词短语。句意：几天后，当我确信自己没有遇到麻烦时，我开始感到内疚。in need需要；in trouble处于困境、麻烦；in danger处于危险中。根据上文"For the next few days，I felt so worried about getting caught."（在接下来的几天里，我非常担心被抓住。）可知被抓住后就会遇到麻烦，因此这里应是说几天后，我确信自己没有遇到麻烦。故选：B。
（5）考查名词辨析。句意：每天，当我把报纸递给那位女士时，她都会微笑着向我打招呼，但我在她面前不再感到自在。smile微笑；pity同情；mess肮脏。根据"Every day，the lady greeted me with a ...when I handed her the paper，but I no longer felt comfortable in front of her."结合语境及前面的关键词greeted，可知那位女士是微笑着向我打招呼。故选：A。
（6）考查动词辨析。句意：最后，我决定把送报纸挣的钱存起来。mention提及；consider考虑；save积攒、节省。根据下文语境，可知作者是决定把赚到的钱存起来，然后给那位女士修理窗户。故选：C。
（7）考查数词辨析。句意：我以为七美元就够修理她的窗户了。six六、seven七；eight八。根据下文"I opened it up and found seven dollars and a short note."（我打开信封，发现里面有七美元和一张便条。）可知此处指的是七美元。故选：B。
（8）考查形容词辨析。句意：三个星期后，我就把钱准备好了。ready准备好的；lost丢失的；possible可能的。根据上下文语境可知，我准备存钱给那位女士修理窗户，因此这里应是说三个星期后我把钱准备好了。故选：A。
（9）考查形容词性物主代词辨析。句意：然后，我把钱和纸条放进一个信封里，悄悄地把信封放在她的门缝下面。my我的；your你的、你们的；her她的。根据语境可知，我是把信封放在那位女士的门缝下面，因此这里应用形容词性物主代词her。故选：C。
（10）考查副词辨析。句意：第二天，我高兴地把报纸递给老太太。terribly严重地；happily高兴地；angrily生气地。根据上文语境可知，我把存够的钱悄悄地给了那位女士，所以心里没有了负担和内疚，因此应是感到很高兴。故选：B。
Ⅳ.阅读理解（共4小题；满分40分）第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共4小题：每小题10分，满分40分）
30．（10分）
（1）The text is most probably a D .
A.speech
B.story
C.diary
D.poster
（2）Why does Westside Pool make some rules？ A
A.To make everyone fun and safe.
B.To keep the swimming pool clean.
C.To help the lifeguards work better.
D.To attract more new members.
（3）If Jack wants to go to the pool for 16 days，the least money he should pay is B .
A.＄60.
B.＄70.
C.＄80.
D.＄90.
（4）When can the members swim at Westside Pool？ B
A.At 7：00 a.m.
B.At 10：00 a.m.
C.At 1 ：00 p.m.
D.At 8：00 p.m.
（5）How can people get more information about Westside Pool？ D
A.By making a phone call.
B.By writing a letter.
C.By visiting its website.
D.By sending an email.
【解答】（1）推理判断题。通读全文可知，短文主要介绍了西区游泳池的游泳费用、开放时间以及联系方式等内容。故推理出，文章很可能是一个海报。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Please follow our rules and make the pool fun and safe for everyone.（请遵守我们的规则，让游泳池对每个人来说都是有趣和安全的。）可知，西区游泳池要制定一些规则是为了让每个人都感到有趣和安全。故选A。
（3）推理判断题。根据第三段Cost： ＄ 100 per month（费用：每月100美元）＄ 30 a week（每周30美元）＄ 5 a day（每天5美元）可知，如果杰克想去游泳池玩16天，他应该支付的最低金额是两周14天是60元，两天是10元，共计70元。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据Open time：8：00 a.m.—11：30 a.m.（开放时间：上午8：00﹣上午11：30）和2：00 p.m.—7：00 p.m.（下午2：00﹣7：00）可知，成员们可以在上午10：00去西区游泳池游泳。故选B。
（5）细节理解题。根据最后一段For more information：e﹣mail us at westsidepool@hotnioil.com（欲了解更多信息，请发送电子邮件至westsidepool@hotnioil.com）可知，人们通过发送电子邮件获得更多关于西区游泳池的信息。故选D。
31．（10分）Wood﹣block printing，dyeing and making thread﹣binding notebooks，students from different universities in Egypt（埃及）took part in a cultural exchange activity to experience China's traditional crafts （工艺）.The activity called "China in Classic Books" was held on Sept.I4 between the young people of Egypt and China's Shandong Province through video link.
Adham Ehab，a student in the Chinese department at Cairo University，made the thread﹣binding notebooks in the same way that it's traditionally made in Shandong. "Such activities make us know more about the Chinese culture and love the Chinese language more，" the Egyptian student said.
Jiao Xinyue，a Chinese teacher at Cairo University who also teaches at the Confucius Institute of Cairo University，said that the increasing Chinese economic power and the growing cooperation between China and Egypt provide more opportunities for students to learn Chinese. "The number of students in the Chinese language at Cairo University is on the every year，" she added.
ECU vice﹣president Rasha El﹣Kholy said that， "the event aims at connecting the Egyptian and the Chinese culture through learning about some traditional Chinese ways of printing and handicrafts.Connecting ancient civilizations can push us forward towards a future of innovation，research and development，"he added.
Gianna Xu，the head of the Chinese Bridge Club in Cairo，said "the cultural exchange between the youths of the two countries will deepen the friendship among future generations，hoping that such cultural activities will nourish（滋养）'the tree of friendship and cooperation between China and Egypt".
（1）What can we know from the first paragraph？ A
①when was the activity
②what rules should be followed
③what was the activity about
④what was the influence of the activity
⑤how was the activity held
⑥how many people took part in the activity.
A.①③⑤
B.①③⑤
C.②③④
D.②④⑥
（2）Which picture can best show the result of what Adham Ehab did？ D
（3）Which word can be put in the A ？
A.rise
B.risk
C.road
D.ground
（4）From which point of view is the passage told？ C
A.The first person.
B.The second person.
C.The third person.
D.No point of view.
（5）What is the theme （主题） of this passage？ C
A.Nature.
B.Education.
C.Culture.
D.Fashion.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Wood﹣block printing，dyeing and making thread﹣binding notebooks，students from different universities in Egypt（埃及）took part in a cultural exchange activity to experience China's traditional crafts （工艺）.The activity called "China in Classic Books" was held on Sept.I4 between the young people of Egypt and China's Shandong Province through video link.（来自埃及不同大学的学生们参加了一项文化交流活动，体验中国的传统工艺，包括木版印刷、染色和制作线装笔记本。9月14日，埃及青年与中国山东省青年通过视频交流，举行了名为"典籍里的中国"的活动。）可知，本段介绍了此处活动的时间、内容和开展的方式等。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Adham Ehab，a student in the Chinese department at Cairo University，made the thread﹣binding notebooks in the same way that it's traditionally made in Shandong. （开罗大学中文系的学生Adham Ehab用与山东传统制作方式相同的方法制作了线装笔记本。）可知Adham Ehab统制作方式相同的方法制作了线装笔记本。D图符合题意。故选D。
（3）推理判断题。根据第三段Jiao Xinyue，a Chinese teacher at Cairo University who also teaches at the Confucius Institute of Cairo University，said that the increasing Chinese economic power and the growing cooperation between China and Egypt provide more opportunities for students to learn Chinese. （开罗大学中文教师焦欣悦也在开罗大学孔子学院任教，他说，中国经济实力的不断增强和中埃合作的不断发展为学生学习中文提供了更多的机会。）可推断出在开罗大学学习中文的学生越来越多，因此此处选rise符合题意，on the rise"在增加"。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据第二段Adham Ehab，a student in the Chinese department at Cairo University，made the thread﹣binding notebooks in the same way that it's traditionally made in Shandong.（开罗大学中文系的学生Adham Ehab用山东传统的方式制作线装笔记本。）以及第三段Jiao Xinyue，a Chinese teacher at Cairo University who also teaches at the Confucius Institute of Cairo University，said that the increasing Chinese economic power and the growing cooperation between China and Egypt provide more opportunities for students to learn Chinese. （开罗大学中文教师焦欣悦也在开罗大学孔子学院任教，他说，中国经济实力的不断增强和中埃合作的不断发展为学生学习中文提供了更多的机会。）以及 ECU vice﹣president Rasha El﹣Kholy said that， "the event aims at connecting the Egyptian and the Chinese culture through learning about some traditional Chinese ways of printing and handicrafts.（ECU副总裁Rasha El﹣Kholy说："此次活动旨在通过了解一些中国传统的印刷方式和手工艺品，将埃及和中国文化联系起来。）以及最后一段Gianna Xu，the head of the Chinese Bridge Club in Cairo，said "the cultural exchange between the youths of the two countries will deepen the friendship among future generations，hoping that such cultural activities will nourish（滋养）'the tree of friendship and cooperation between China and Egypt".（开罗汉语桥牌俱乐部的负责人Gianna Xu表示："两国青年之间的文化交流将加深后代之间的友谊，希望这种文化活动能够滋养'中埃友谊与合作之树'。"）可知，本文主要通过第三人称介绍的。故选C。
（4）推理判断题。根据第一段Wood﹣block printing，dyeing and making thread﹣binding notebooks，students from different universities in Egypt（埃及）took part in a cultural exchange activity to experience China's traditional crafts （工艺）.（来自埃及不同大学的学生们参加了一项文化交流活动，体验中国的传统工艺，包括木版印刷、染色和制作线装笔记本。）可知本文主要介绍了一场名为"典籍里的中国"的文化交流活动，因此本文的主题是文化。故选C。
32．（10分）Life skills classes teach students how to cook for themselves，manage their money and have healthy personal relationships.These classes often give students real﹣life problems to solve.But some schools say these classes aren't important and students must concentrate only on academic （学业的）knowledge.What do you think？
Yes—these are skills everyone needs
Life skills classes help students prepare for responsibilities they will need to face in the real world，from fixing a bike to changing a car tire to preparing a meal.These classes give students knowledge they need to live independently whether they go away to college or get a job.Many of these classes also teach "soft skills"，like listening and positive communication，which are valuable things to have in the work world and in personal relationships.As students get more life skills，they become more confident in themselves and their ability to handle any situation.
No—kids can learn on their own
There are ways for children to learn life skills without classes at school.They can watch videos on the Internet or take classes on platforms（平台） such as Smart Education of China.It should also be parents' responsibility to teach their children much of what they need to learn，such as being responsible for their money.Many parents feel life skills classes won't help their children get into a competitive university，because colleges do not value life skills as highly as other kinds of knowledge.For that reason，students are less likely to choose to take life skills classes，so it makes sense that fewer schools arc offering them.
（1）The writer leads in the discussion by A .
A.asking a question
B.telling a story
C.giving an example
D.listing numbers
（2）What does the underlined word "handle" mean in Chinese？ B
A.充满
B.处理
C.对比
D.连接
（3）How do many parents like life skills classes？ A
A.Useless.
B.Important.
C.Easy.
D.Amazing.
（4）What opinion do the two groups have in common？ A
A.Learning life skills is necessary for students nowadays.
B.Students should spend more time on communication.
C.Studies are more important than life skills in real life.
D.Children should be taught life skills by their parents.
（5）What would be the best title for the text？ B
A.Will There Be Life Skills Classes in School？
B.Should Schools Teach Life Skills Classes？
C.Are Life Skills Classes Good for Students？
D.Are Students Allowed to Take Life Skills Classes？
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据But some schools say these classes aren't important and students must concentrate only on academic （学业的）knowledge.What do you think？（但一些学校表示，这些课程并不重要，学生必须只专注于学术知识。你觉得呢？）可知作者通过提一个问题来引入讨论，故选A。
（2）词义猜测题。根据表格一：As students get more life skills，they become more confident in themselves and their ability to handle any situation.（随着学生获得更多的生活技能，他们对自己和﹣﹣﹣任何情况的能力变得更加自信。）联系前后句可猜测出下换线单词 handle 的意思应为：处理。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据表格二：Many parents feel life skills classes won't help their children get into a competitive university，because colleges do not value life skills as highly as other kinds of knowledge.（许多家长认为生活技能课程不会帮助他们的孩子进入竞争激烈的大学，因为大学并不像其他知识那样重视生活技能。）可知许多家长认为生活技能课是无用的。故选A。
（4）推理判断题。根据表格一：As students get more life skills，they become more confident in themselves and their ability to handle any situation.（随着学生获得更多的生活技能，他们对自己和处理任何情况的能力变得更加自信。）以及表格二：There are ways for children to learn life skills without classes at school.（在学校没有生活技能课的情况下，孩子们也有很多方法学到生活技能。）可推断出这两组人的观点共同点是：学习生活技能对现在的学生来说是必要的。故选A。
（5）标题归纳题。通读全文，根据第一段Life skills classes teach students how to cook for themselves，manage their money and have healthy personal relationships.These classes often give students real﹣life problems to solve.But some schools say these classes aren't important and students must concentrate only on academic （学业的）knowledge.What do you think？（生活技能课程教学生如何自己做饭、理财以及建立健康的人际关系。这些课程经常让学生解决现实生活中的问题。但一些学校表示，这些课程并不重要，学生必须只专注于学术知识。你觉得呢？）可知这篇短文主要讨论了学校是否应该开设生活技能课程。故最佳标题应为：学校应该开设生活技能课程吗？故选B。
33．（10分）The Wentian space lab is expected to advance space science，technology and research.Wentian lab module（实验舱） will serve as a space life science research lab.And it will make use of the microgravity（微重力） in space to do many experiments（实验） that are impossible on the ground.
The world's first space station was launched in 1971.And the International Space Station was launched in 1998. They made it possible for the scientists to do experiments there.These experiments are related to life science research in space.
There was a time when China had few chances to do such research，but now China can.With a weight of 23 tons and a length of 17.9 meters，Wentian is the world's longest single body manned spacecraft.Wentian provides one more exit，one more kitchen，as well as three sleeping zones for the astronauts.So there is enough living and working space for them.
A review of the past 10 years will find a clear path for China's space industry.The Shenzhou series of spacecrafts has progressed from IX to XV.And the space station is finally coming into service.The Chinese are adding more footprints in space，for the common good.
On July 25，2022，the Shenzhou XV astronauts had already entered the Wentian module.It heralds the start of a series of experiments that they will carry out during their mission（任务）.The astronauts w ll also give science classes from the Wentian lab module.It is hoped that they will encourage more students to carry forward China's space studies in the future.
（1）What kind of experiment will be done on the Wentian space lab？ C
A.Experiments that are hard to do on other planets.
B.Experiments that may cost too much money.
C.Experiments that are impossible on the ground.
D.Experiments that people show great interest in.
（2）What does the underlined "they"in Paragraph 2 refer to？ A
A.The world's first space station and the International Space Station.
B.The world's first space station and China Space Station.
C.The International Space Station and China Space Station.
D.China Space Station and the Shenzhou series of spacecrafts.
（3）Which of the following can replace the underlined word "heralds" in Paragraph 5？ A
A.Marks.
B.Discovers.
C.Organizes.
D.Recommends.
（4）How does the writer feel when writing this passage？ C
A.Thankful and surprised.
B.Surprised and excited.
C.Proud and hopeful.
D.Nervous and Worried.
（5）Which of the following is the best structure of the passage？（①＝Paragraph1，②﹣Paragraph2 ） C
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句And it will make use of the microgravity in space to do many experiments that are impossible on the ground.（它将利用太空中的微重力进行许多在地面上不可能进行的实验）可知，问天空间实验室将进行在地面上不可能进行的实验，故选：C。
（2）代词指代题。根据The world's first space station was launched in 1971.And the International Space Station was launched in 1998. They made it possible for the scientists to do experiments there.These experiments are related to life science research in space.（世界上第一个空间站于1971年发射，国际空间站于1998年发射。它们使科学家们有可能在那里做实验。这些实验与太空中的生命科学研究有关。）可知，第2段中带下划线的"They"指的是"世界上第一个空间站和国际空间站。"，故选：A。
（3）词义猜测题。根据第五段中画线单词所在句及上一句On July 25，2022，the Shenzhou XV astronauts had already entered the Wentian module.It heralds the start of a series of experiments that they will carry out during their mission.（2022年7月25日，神舟十五号航天员已经进入问天舱。这……着他们在执行任务期间将进行的一系列实验的开始。）由此猜测出划线单词" heralds " 意为"标志"，与Marks同义，故选：A。
（4）推理判断题。根据第三段首句A review of the past 10 years will find a clear path for China's space industry.（回顾过去10年，我们将为中国航天事业找到一条清晰的道路。）以及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国在太空领域的发展和成就，以及问天实验室的重要性和作用。因此写这篇文章时，作者的感受骄傲而充满希望，故选：C。
（5）篇章结构题。根据文章的先后顺序可知，作者首先在①介绍问天太空实验室发射成功的情况；然后在②介绍空间站为很多实验提供了条件；接下来在第③、④、⑤段介绍中国空间站的发展。C项是文章的最佳结构，故选：C。
第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选择。使短文通题，连贯，意思完整。
34．（5分）How would you feel if your textbooks turned into comic（漫画）books？
This is what comic artist"Brother Hunzi （混子哥）"，or Chen Lei，has been working on.（1） A .The 37﹣year﹣old thinks that information could be more interesting through the exaggerated（夸张的）facial expressions and funny dialogue of comic characters.
（2） D .Now，Chen's brand "Hunzhi" has millions of followers on social media platforms.
"When I was in middle school，I had no interest in history，" Chen said. "（3） B ." However，in college，Chen played a computer game about World WarⅡ，which started his interest in history.
The experience made him question why he loved studying but still couldn't get good results in exams."（4） C ，" Chen said.
In 2015，Chen decided to leave his job as a car designer and start his own educational comic book business.
In making comics，Chen says it's important to be creative. "（5） E ，" he said.For example，he compared the Eastern Zhou Dynasty as a class，and the State of Qi as the class monitor，with other States being the rest of the students.
By helping people to learn more easily，Chen sees himself as a"porter（搬运工）"of knowledge.
A.He wants to help spread knowledge through comic books
B.I couldn't remember historical facts even though I studied hard
C.I didn't master effective learning methods to arouse my interest
D.Chen published his first comic book about Chinese history in 2017
E.You must have your unique understanding and presentation to attract readers.
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据后句The 37﹣year﹣old thinks that information could be more facial expressions and funny dialogue of comic characters.（这位37岁的年轻人认为，更多的信息可以是漫画人物的面部表情和有趣的对话。）可知说的是漫画的作用，结合选项，应说"他想通过漫画书帮助传播知识。"故选A。
（2）根据后句Now，Chen's brand "Hunzhi" has millions of followers on social media platforms.（现在，陈的品牌"混子哥"在社交媒体平台上拥有数百万粉丝。）可知结合选项，应说"2017年，陈出版了他的第一本关于中国历史的漫画书。"故选D。
（3）根据前句"When I was in middle school，I had no interest in history，" Chen said. "（"我上中学的时候，对历史没有兴趣，"陈说。）可知说的是历史，结合选项，应说"即使我努力学习，我也记不住历史事实。"故选B。
（4）根据前句The experience made him question why he loved studying but still couldn't get good results in exams.（这段经历让他质疑为什么自己喜欢学习，但仍然不能在考试中取得好成绩。）可知说的是学习兴趣，结合选项，应说"我没有掌握有效的学习方法来激发我的兴趣。"故选C。
（5）根据前句In making comics，Chen says it's important to be creative. （陈说，在制作漫画时，有创意很重要。）可知说的是创意，结合选项，应说"你必须有独特的理解和表达方式来吸引读者。"故选E。
V.情景交际（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据情景提示，完成下列各题。
35．（2分）当别人和你说"Thank you"时，你会这样礼貌地回答：
You are welcome.
【解答】当别人和你说"Thank you"时，你会这样礼貌地回答：不用谢。You are welcome是常用日常交际用语。
故答案为：You are。
36．（2分）你想知道对方的国家，你可以这样问：
where do you come from？
【解答】根据提示"你想知道对方的国家"，考查come from，意为"来自于哪"，现场提问用一般现在时，主语是you，所以为where do you come from？
故填：where do .
37．（2分）你想知道朋友近况如何，你会这样问：
How is everything going？
【解答】根据题干要求，可以这样说"一切都好吗？"时态是一般现在时。How is everything going？一切都好吗？习惯表达。
故答案为How is。
38．（2分）当你听了一段美妙的音乐后，你会这样发出感叹：
What beautiful music!
【解答】根据标点，可知此句为感叹句。music为不可数名词，句子符合 What引导的感叹句结构为：What+（形容词）+不可数名词（主语+谓语）！
故答案为：What beautiful。
39．（2分）如果你想说同意对方的观点，你会这样说：
I agree with you .
【解答】根据提示，表达同意对方的观点时，常用固定搭配"agree with sb"，表同意某人的观点、看法。题干表达的是现在的情况，应用一般现在时态；主语应用第一人称I，谓语动词应用agree符合语境。
故填：I agree with you。
Ⅵ.看图写话（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
40．（2分） can
The girl can dance.
【解答】can表示能、可以，情态动词，后跟动词原形。根据图片可知这个女孩会跳舞，其中girl表示女孩，dance表示跳舞，动词。
故答案为：The girl can dance.
41．（2分） there be，wall
There is a bird on the wall.
【解答】根据提示单词和图片内容，可知需要表达的句子是"墙上有一只鸟。"时态为一般现在时。on the wall在墙上。主语是a bird，be动词用is。
故答案为：There is a bird on the wall.
42．（2分） at，yesterday
They were playing tennis at 2 p.m.yesterday.
【解答】根据图片内容可知，他们昨天下午2点钟在打网球。play tennis打网球；at 2 p.m下午2点钟；此处表示在过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，时态为过去进行时，结构为were/was+动词的现在分词；主语They是第三人称复数，be动词用were，play的现在分词是playing。
故答案为：They were playing tennis at 2 p.m.yesterday.
43．（2分）big，than
An apple is bigger than a pear.
【解答】big大，是形容词；than比。图片内容是"苹果和梨"。预测句意为：苹果比梨大。big用比较级，作表语。苹果和梨用单数形式代指一类物，用一般现在时，be动词用is。
故答案为：An apple is bigger than a pear.
44．（2分）ask
The doctor asked the boy not to stay up late.
【解答】根据提示单词和图片内容，可知需要表达的句子是"医生让这个男孩不要熬夜。"时态为一般过去时。ask sb not to do sth让某人不要做某事。stay up late熬夜。
故答案为：The doctor asked the boy not to stay up late.
Ⅵ.短文填词 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
45．（10分）Peking Opera is a traditional art in China.It has（1） a history of over 200 years.Among all traditional Chinese operas，types of facial makeup in Peking Opera have（2） developed （develop） into the most systematic （系统化的） one.（3） Although/Though different colors are used to show different characters，only three colors were used at first：red，white and black.
Red is generally used to show that a role is honest and loyal.（4） In fact，the red was originally just to show the color of people's skin.Because many（5） roles （role） use red and black to show they're very brave and honest，red gradually has（6） another /əˈnʌðə（r）/ meaning.A typical "red full face" is Guan Yu，who is known for his loyalty（忠诚） to Liu Bei.
The role with the white face commonly seen on the stage is（7） bad / bæd /in human nature.The typical character is Cao Cao，who was powerful but cruel in the time of the "Three Kingdoms".
The black face shows either a（8） rude /ru：d/ and brave character or a fair and selfless personality.Typical characters of the former are Zhang Fei and Li Kui and a typical character of the latter is Bao Zheng，a fearless and fair official of the Song Dynasty.
In China，it used to be popular with young people.However，more young people are（9） becoming （become） interested in it nowadays.And it is（10） warmly （warm） welcomed by more people around the world.It is now regarded as the crown of Chinese opera.
【解答】（1）考查冠词。句意：它有着两百多年的历史。"有着……的历史"固定短语have a history of…故填a。
（2）考查动词。句意：在所有中国传统戏剧中，京剧的脸谱类型已经发展成为最系统的一种。空处所在句子的主语为types of facial makeup ，句子缺少谓语成分，have____（develop）做句子的谓语，have+动词过去分词为现在完成时时态，develop的过去分词为developed。故填developed。
（3）考查连词。句意：虽然现在有不同的颜色用于表现不同的角色，但一开始只使用三种颜色：红色，白色和黑色。空处所在句子意思是表达颜色多，后一句话表达一开始只有三种颜色，分析语境可知，前一句话表示让步（退一步说某件事），引导让步状语从句。故填Although/Though。
（4）考查介词。句意：事实上，红色最初只是用来表示人们皮肤的颜色。in fact固定搭配，实际上；事实上。由于in在句首，所以要大写。故填In。
（5）考查名词。句意：因为很多角色用红色和黑色来表现他们非常勇敢和诚实。many许多，修饰可数名词的复数。role角色，是可数名词，复数形式为roles。故填roles。
（6）考查代词。句意：红色逐渐有了另一层含义。/əˈnʌðə（r）/对应的单词是another，代词，表示另一个（人/物）。故填another。
（7）考查形容词。句意：舞台上常见的白脸角色表示人性的恶。/bæd/对应的单词是bad，形容词。故填bad。
（8）考查形容词。句意：黑色的脸要么表现出粗鲁勇敢的性格，要么表现出公平无私的性格。/ru：d/对应的单词是rude，形容词。故填rude。
（9）考查动词。句意：然而，现在越来越多的年轻人对它感兴趣。根据nowadays（如今）可知，句子时态为现在进行时，现在进行时谓语部分用be+动词现在分词形式。主语people是复数，be动词用are的形式；become变得，为动词原型，其现在分词为becoming。故填becoming。
（10）考查副词。句意：它受到世界各地更多的人的热烈欢迎。分析句子可知，it作主语，代指京剧；is welcomed是谓语部分，表示被欢迎，这里是被动语态；by more people around the world引出动作的发出者 ，所以句子完整，不缺成分，此时考虑填一个副词。warm温暖的，热烈的，形容词，副词为warmly热烈地，温暖地，修饰welcome这个动作。故填warmly。
Ⅶ.书面表达（满分15分）
46．（15分）假定你是率华，你们学校即将举行话剧节。请你结合以下图表，给你的外国朋友Henry写一封电子邮件，邀请他来参加此次话剧演出活动，词数90词左右。
A Drama Festival
Time：May 13
Place：School Hall
Activities：
1.watch a famous drama Journey to the West
2.have a discussion about the drama and share ideas
3.try performing a drama by yourselves
注意事项：
必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。
Dear Henry，
I am writing to tell you some information about the drama festival in my school.
I am looking forward to meeting you here.
Yours，
Li Hua
【解答】Dear Henry，
I am writing to tell you some information about the drama festival in my school.Our school will hold a drama festival in the school hall on May 13th. （时间，地点和名称）You will watch a famous drama Journey to the West.It is one of the most classic novels in China.Many children like it very much.You will have a discussion about the drama and share ideas with them.You can express yourself fully.Whatever you want to say，we'll take it.You can also try performing a drama by yourselves.I believe this is the most interesting part.【高分句型一】You can better understand the story and background behind it through acting.（活动）If you can attend，please let me know before the 10th.【高分句型二】
I am looking forward to meeting you here.
Yours，
Li Hua
2023年福建省福州市鼓楼区屏东中学中考英语二检试卷（5月份）
I.听力（共3节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1．（1.5分）
2．（1.5分）
3．（1.5分）
4．（1.5分）
5．（1.5分）
第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
6．（1.5分）What does the woman think of her new house？
A.It's quieter.
B.It's larger.
C.It's cheaper.
7．（1.5分）Where does the woman's son work？
A.In a school.
B.In a hospital.
C.In a company.
8．（1.5分）How many presents did Kate receive from her friends？
A.Two.
B.Five.
C.Seven.
9．（1.5分）What is the relationship between the two speakers？
A.Husband and wife.
B.Father and daughter.
C.Teacher and student.
10．（3分） （1）Where is the girl going？
A.To a party.
B.To a concert.
C.To a competition.
（2）When should they enter？
A.Before 7：30.
B.Before 6：30.
C.Before 7：00.
11．（3分） （1）Why does the girl want to change the coat？
A.Because of the style.
B.Because of the color.
C.Because of the size.
（2）Who bought the coat for the girl？
A.Her sister.
B.Her brother.
C.Her mother.
12．（3分） （1）How did Jessica greet the Japanese lady？
A.By bowing.
B.By shaking hands.
C.By hugging.
（2）What does Matthew advise Jessica to do？
A.Take an online course.
B.Buy some books.
C.Ask friends online.
第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下列表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
13．（7.5分）
Mrs.Ross
Country
The UK
Education
Studied chemistry and （1） at the University of Manchester.
Teaching experience
Started teaching in the school（2） years ago.
Known as a very（3） teacher.
Free time activities
Free time activities Enjoys（4） .
Sometimes watches a play on（5） evenings
Ⅱ.选择填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
14．（1分） Hu Jinchu，also known as the " panda papa "，was____first man to study giant pandas in China.（ ）
A． a B． an C． the
15．（1分）I'd like to go to school ________subway.It is very convenient for me.（ ）
A． in B． on C． by
16．（1分）—Whose hair band is this？Is it your sister's？
—No，it isn't._______is white.（ ）
A． Hers B． His C． Mine
17．（1分） Ms.Lin encourages us to study hard to achieve our_______ .（ ）
A． dreams B． choices
C． suggestions
18．（1分） The store sells 31 kinds of ice cream to_________everyone.（ ）
A． satisfy B． fine C． improve
19．（1分）I won't say I understand every word the foreigner said，but at least I got the_______ idea.（ ）
A． general B． perfect C． wrong
20．（1分）—Does your father work in a hospital？
—No.________ ，he is a pilot.（ ）
A． Actually B． Probably C． Especially
21．（1分） The magazine _______be Ted's.We can see his name on the cover.（ ）
A． should B． must C．can
22．（1分） Chinese people_______ different performances to celebrate the New Year.（ ）
A． put on B． put up C． put away
23．（1分）—________do you visit your grandparents，Tom？
—Twice a month.（ ）
A．How soon B．How often C．How long
24．（1分）—Would you like to go to the movies with me next Saturday？
—I'd love to，_______I'll be away then.（ ）
A． or B． so C． but
25．（1分）—Where is David？
—He ________his homework and is playing with Jack in the yard now.（ ）
A． finishes B． is finishing
C． has finished
26．（1分） Last summer the city parks in Fuzhou ________by the volunteers from a middle school.（ ）
A． are cleaned up B． were cleaned up
C． will be cleaned up
27．（1分） Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation？（ ）
A． kid B． nice C． fit
28．（1分）— Do you know_______？
—One of the reasons is that they can't find enough food.（ ）
A． how some animals sleep for the whole winter
B． why some animals sleep for the whole winter
C． where some animals sleep for the whole winter
Ⅲ.完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的数位答案。
29．（15分）When I was a kid，I delivered（投递）newspapers in my neighborhood.One day，my friend and I were（1） .We picked an old lady's house to be part of our game of throwing （2） .
I found a stone and threw it to the lady's roof.However，the stone was too smooth，（3） it dropped out of my hand and broke a window of the lady's house.We escaped right away.
For the next few days，I felt so worried about getting caught.Days later，when I was sure that I wasn't （4） ，I started to feel guilty （内疚）.Every day，the lady greeted me with a （5） when I handed her the paper，but I no longer felt comfortable in front of her.
Finally，I decided to （6） the money that I made from delivering newspapers.I thought（7） dollars would cover the cost of fixing her window.And in three weeks I had the money（8） .I wrote a note，"I'm sorry for breaking your window.I hope the money will help." Then，I put the money and the note into an envelope （信到） and put the envelope under（9） door quietly.
The next day，I handed the old lady her paper（10） .She thanked me and gave me a bag of cookies.When I was enjoying the cookies，I found an envelope inside the bag.I opened it up and found seven dollars and a short note."I take pride in you."
（1）
A.bored
B.afraid
C.disappointed
（2）
A.bottles
B.cards
C.stones
（3）
A.but
B.so
C.or
（4）
A.in need
B.in trouble
C.in danger
（5）
A.smile
B.pity
C.mess
（6）
A.mention
B.consider
C.save
（7）
A.six
B.seven
C.eight
（8）
A.ready
B.lost
C.possible
（9）
A.my
B.your
C.her
（10）
A.terribly
B.happily
C.angrily
Ⅳ.阅读理解（共4小题；满分40分）第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共4小题：每小题10分，满分40分）
30．（10分）
（1）The text is most probably a .
A.speech
B.story
C.diary
D.poster
（2）Why does Westside Pool make some rules？
A.To make everyone fun and safe.
B.To keep the swimming pool clean.
C.To help the lifeguards work better.
D.To attract more new members.
（3）If Jack wants to go to the pool for 16 days，the least money he should pay is .
A.＄60.
B.＄70.
C.＄80.
D.＄90.
（4）When can the members swim at Westside Pool？
A.At 7：00 a.m.
B.At 10：00 a.m.
C.At 1 ：00 p.m.
D.At 8：00 p.m.
（5）How can people get more information about Westside Pool？
A.By making a phone call.
B.By writing a letter.
C.By visiting its website.
D.By sending an email.
31．（10分）Wood﹣block printing，dyeing and making thread﹣binding notebooks，students from different universities in Egypt（埃及）took part in a cultural exchange activity to experience China's traditional crafts （工艺）.The activity called "China in Classic Books" was held on Sept.I4 between the young people of Egypt and China's Shandong Province through video link.
Adham Ehab，a student in the Chinese department at Cairo University，made the thread﹣binding notebooks in the same way that it's traditionally made in Shandong. "Such activities make us know more about the Chinese culture and love the Chinese language more，" the Egyptian student said.
Jiao Xinyue，a Chinese teacher at Cairo University who also teaches at the Confucius Institute of Cairo University，said that the increasing Chinese economic power and the growing cooperation between China and Egypt provide more opportunities for students to learn Chinese. "The number of students in the Chinese language at Cairo University is on the every year，" she added.
ECU vice﹣president Rasha El﹣Kholy said that， "the event aims at connecting the Egyptian and the Chinese culture through learning about some traditional Chinese ways of printing and handicrafts.Connecting ancient civilizations can push us forward towards a future of innovation，research and development，"he added.
Gianna Xu，the head of the Chinese Bridge Club in Cairo，said "the cultural exchange between the youths of the two countries will deepen the friendship among future generations，hoping that such cultural activities will nourish（滋养）'the tree of friendship and cooperation between China and Egypt".
（1）What can we know from the first paragraph？
①when was the activity
②what rules should be followed
③what was the activity about
④what was the influence of the activity
⑤how was the activity held
⑥how many people took part in the activity.
A.①③⑤
B.①③⑤
C.②③④
D.②④⑥
（2）Which picture can best show the result of what Adham Ehab did？
（3）Which word can be put in the ？
A.rise
B.risk
C.road
D.ground
（4）From which point of view is the passage told？
A.The first person.
B.The second person.
C.The third person.
D.No point of view.
（5）What is the theme （主题） of this passage？
A.Nature.
B.Education.
C.Culture.
D.Fashion.
32．（10分）Life skills classes teach students how to cook for themselves，manage their money and have healthy personal relationships.These classes often give students real﹣life problems to solve.But some schools say these classes aren't important and students must concentrate only on academic （学业的）knowledge.What do you think？
Yes—these are skills everyone needs
Life skills classes help students prepare for responsibilities they will need to face in the real world，from fixing a bike to changing a car tire to preparing a meal.These classes give students knowledge they need to live independently whether they go away to college or get a job.Many of these classes also teach "soft skills"，like listening and positive communication，which are valuable things to have in the work world and in personal relationships.As students get more life skills，they become more confident in themselves and their ability to handle any situation.
No—kids can learn on their own
There are ways for children to learn life skills without classes at school.They can watch videos on the Internet or take classes on platforms（平台） such as Smart Education of China.It should also be parents' responsibility to teach their children much of what they need to learn，such as being responsible for their money.Many parents feel life skills classes won't help their children get into a competitive university，because colleges do not value life skills as highly as other kinds of knowledge.For that reason，students are less likely to choose to take life skills classes，so it makes sense that fewer schools arc offering them.
（1）The writer leads in the discussion by .
A.asking a question
B.telling a story
C.giving an example
D.listing numbers
（2）What does the underlined word "handle" mean in Chinese？
A.充满
B.处理
C.对比
D.连接
（3）How do many parents like life skills classes？
A.Useless.
B.Important.
C.Easy.
D.Amazing.
（4）What opinion do the two groups have in common？
A.Learning life skills is necessary for students nowadays.
B.Students should spend more time on communication.
C.Studies are more important than life skills in real life.
D.Children should be taught life skills by their parents.
（5）What would be the best title for the text？
A.Will There Be Life Skills Classes in School？
B.Should Schools Teach Life Skills Classes？
C.Are Life Skills Classes Good for Students？
D.Are Students Allowed to Take Life Skills Classes？
33．（10分）The Wentian space lab is expected to advance space science，technology and research.Wentian lab module（实验舱） will serve as a space life science research lab.And it will make use of the microgravity（微重力） in space to do many experiments（实验） that are impossible on the ground.
The world's first space station was launched in 1971.And the International Space Station was launched in 1998. They made it possible for the scientists to do experiments there.These experiments are related to life science research in space.
There was a time when China had few chances to do such research，but now China can.With a weight of 23 tons and a length of 17.9 meters，Wentian is the world's longest single body manned spacecraft.Wentian provides one more exit，one more kitchen，as well as three sleeping zones for the astronauts.So there is enough living and working space for them.
A review of the past 10 years will find a clear path for China's space industry.The Shenzhou series of spacecrafts has progressed from IX to XV.And the space station is finally coming into service.The Chinese are adding more footprints in space，for the common good.
On July 25，2022，the Shenzhou XV astronauts had already entered the Wentian module.It heralds the start of a series of experiments that they will carry out during their mission（任务）.The astronauts w ll also give science classes from the Wentian lab module.It is hoped that they will encourage more students to carry forward China's space studies in the future.
（1）What kind of experiment will be done on the Wentian space lab？
A.Experiments that are hard to do on other planets.
B.Experiments that may cost too much money.
C.Experiments that are impossible on the ground.
D.Experiments that people show great interest in.
（2）What does the underlined "they"in Paragraph 2 refer to？
A.The world's first space station and the International Space Station.
B.The world's first space station and China Space Station.
C.The International Space Station and China Space Station.
D.China Space Station and the Shenzhou series of spacecrafts.
（3）Which of the following can replace the underlined word "heralds" in Paragraph 5？
A.Marks.
B.Discovers.
C.Organizes.
D.Recommends.
（4）How does the writer feel when writing this passage？
A.Thankful and surprised.
B.Surprised and excited.
C.Proud and hopeful.
D.Nervous and Worried.
（5）Which of the following is the best structure of the passage？（①＝Paragraph1，②﹣Paragraph2 ）
第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选择。使短文通题，连贯，意思完整。
34．（5分）How would you feel if your textbooks turned into comic（漫画）books？
This is what comic artist"Brother Hunzi （混子哥）"，or Chen Lei，has been working on.（1） .The 37﹣year﹣old thinks that information could be more interesting through the exaggerated（夸张的）facial expressions and funny dialogue of comic characters.
（2） .Now，Chen's brand "Hunzhi" has millions of followers on social media platforms.
"When I was in middle school，I had no interest in history，" Chen said. "（3） ." However，in college，Chen played a computer game about World WarⅡ，which started his interest in history.
The experience made him question why he loved studying but still couldn't get good results in exams."（4） ，" Chen said.
In 2015，Chen decided to leave his job as a car designer and start his own educational comic book business.
In making comics，Chen says it's important to be creative. "（5） ，" he said.For example，he compared the Eastern Zhou Dynasty as a class，and the State of Qi as the class monitor，with other States being the rest of the students.
By helping people to learn more easily，Chen sees himself as a"porter（搬运工）"of knowledge.
A.He wants to help spread knowledge through comic books
B.I couldn't remember historical facts even though I studied hard
C.I didn't master effective learning methods to arouse my interest
D.Chen published his first comic book about Chinese history in 2017
E.You must have your unique understanding and presentation to attract readers.
V.情景交际（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据情景提示，完成下列各题。
35．（2分）当别人和你说"Thank you"时，你会这样礼貌地回答：
welcome.
36．（2分）你想知道对方的国家，你可以这样问：
you come from？
37．（2分）你想知道朋友近况如何，你会这样问：
everything going？
38．（2分）当你听了一段美妙的音乐后，你会这样发出感叹：
music!
39．（2分）如果你想说同意对方的观点，你会这样说：
.
Ⅵ.看图写话（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
40．（2分） can
41．（2分） there be，wall
42．（2分） at，yesterday
43．（2分）big，than
44．（2分）ask
Ⅵ.短文填词 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
45．（10分）Peking Opera is a traditional art in China.It has（1） history of over 200 years.Among all traditional Chinese operas，types of facial makeup in Peking Opera have（2） （develop） into the most systematic （系统化的） one.（3） different colors are used to show different characters，only three colors were used at first：red，white and black.
Red is generally used to show that a role is honest and loyal.（4） fact，the red was originally just to show the color of people's skin.Because many（5） （role） use red and black to show they're very brave and honest，red gradually has（6） /əˈnʌðə（r）/ meaning.A typical "red full face" is Guan Yu，who is known for his loyalty（忠诚） to Liu Bei.
The role with the white face commonly seen on the stage is（7） / bæd /in human nature.The typical character is Cao Cao，who was powerful but cruel in the time of the "Three Kingdoms".
The black face shows either a（8） /ru：d/ and brave character or a fair and selfless personality.Typical characters of the former are Zhang Fei and Li Kui and a typical character of the latter is Bao Zheng，a fearless and fair official of the Song Dynasty.
In China，it used to be popular with young people.However，more young people are（9） （become） interested in it nowadays.And it is（10） （warm） welcomed by more people around the world.It is now regarded as the crown of Chinese opera.
Ⅶ.书面表达（满分15分）
46．（15分）假定你是率华，你们学校即将举行话剧节。请你结合以下图表，给你的外国朋友Henry写一封电子邮件，邀请他来参加此次话剧演出活动，词数90词左右。
A Drama Festival
Time：May 13
Place：School Hall
Activities：
1.watch a famous drama Journey to the West
2.have a discussion about the drama and share ideas
3.try performing a drama by yourselves
注意事项：
必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。
Dear Henry，
I am writing to tell you some information about the drama festival in my school.
I am looking forward to meeting you here.
Yours，
Li Hua
2023年福建省福州市鼓楼区屏东中学中考英语二检试卷（5月份）（参考答案）
I.听力（共3节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
略
Ⅱ.选择填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
14．（1分） Hu Jinchu，also known as the " panda papa "，was____first man to study giant pandas in China.（ ）
A． a B． an C． the
【解答】a/an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，表示数量，a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the这个/这些，定冠词，表特指。由"first"可知，此处使用不定冠词，序数词前使用定冠词the表特指。
故选：C。
15．（1分）I'd like to go to school ________subway.It is very convenient for me.（ ）
A． in B． on C． by
【解答】根据句意"我想坐地铁上学。这对我来说很方便"，结合空后的名词subway，考虑用固定搭配"by+交通工具"，意为"乘坐"。
故选：C。
16．（1分）—Whose hair band is this？Is it your sister's？
—No，it isn't._______is white.（ ）
A． Hers B． His C． Mine
【解答】hers她的，名词性物主代词；his他的，物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。根据语境，可知代替她的发卡，在句子中单独作主语，因此用名词性物主代词hers。
故选：A。
17．（1分） Ms.Lin encourages us to study hard to achieve our_______ .（ ）
A． dreams B． choices
C． suggestions
【解答】考查名词的辨析。dreams梦想；choices选择；suggestions建议；根据语境可知，努力学习是为实现我们的梦想，achieve our dreams表示"实现我们的梦想"。
故选：A。
18．（1分） The store sells 31 kinds of ice cream to_________everyone.（ ）
A． satisfy B． fine C． improve
【解答】考查动词词义辨析。A使满意；B对……罚款；C提高。根据The store sells 31 kinds of ice cream（这个商店卖31种冰激凌）可知这个商店卖31种冰激凌使每个人满意。
故选：A。
19．（1分）I won't say I understand every word the foreigner said，but at least I got the_______ idea.（ ）
A． general B． perfect C． wrong
【解答】A大概的；B完美的；C错误的。根据I won't say I understand every word the foreigner said（我不会说我听懂了那个外国人说的每一个字）可知并不是每个字都能听懂，而是听懂了大概的意思。
故选：A。
20．（1分）—Does your father work in a hospital？
—No.________ ，he is a pilot.（ ）
A． Actually B． Probably C． Especially
【解答】考查副词词义辨析。A.Actually事实上；B.Probably可能，大概；C.Especially尤其地。根据答语he is a pilot.（他是一名飞行员。）可知实际上他是一名飞行员，A符合情境。
故选：A。
21．（1分） The magazine _______be Ted's.We can see his name on the cover.（ ）
A． should B． must C．can
【解答】A表示应该，B表示必须、一定，C表示能、可以。根据题干中We can see his name on the cover.可知我们可以在这本杂志的封面上看到特德的名字，由此可推测出这本杂志一定是他的，表示对现在情况的肯定推测，则应用情态动词must，后加动词原形，则B选项符合题意。
故选：B。
22．（1分） Chinese people_______ different performances to celebrate the New Year.（ ）
A． put on B． put up C． put away
【解答】put on上演；put up张贴；put away把……收起来。根据"different performances to celebrate the New Year"可知，此处是"中国人上演不同的表演来庆祝新年"。
故选：A。
23．（1分）—________do you visit your grandparents，Tom？
—Twice a month.（ ）
A．How soon B．How often C．How long
【解答】How soon 多久，对"in+时间段"提问；How often多久一次，对频率提问；How long多长时间，对"for+时间段"提问。根据"Twice a month"可知，此处对频率提问，用疑问词how often。
故选：B。
24．（1分）—Would you like to go to the movies with me next Saturday？
—I'd love to，_______I'll be away then.（ ）
A． or B． so C． but
【解答】A表示或者、否则，B表示因此、所以，C表示但是。根据题干说话人下周六想和对方去看电影，但是那时候他不在，句子前后是转折关系，则此处应用but，符合题意。
故选：C。
25．（1分）—Where is David？
—He ________his homework and is playing with Jack in the yard now.（ ）
A． finishes B． is finishing
C． has finished
【解答】根据语境及关键信息is playing可知，设空处"finish（完成）"作业的动作已发生，应用现在完成时态，即has finished符合语境。A项是一般现在时态；B项是现在进行时态；均不符合语境。
故选：C。
26．（1分） Last summer the city parks in Fuzhou ________by the volunteers from a middle school.（ ）
A． are cleaned up B． were cleaned up
C． will be cleaned up
【解答】clean up清理干净。根据last summer可知题干使用一般过去时。根据分析可知语态使用被动语态，谓语由were/was+过去分词构成，本题答案是B。
故选：B。
27．（1分） Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation？（ ）
A． kid B． nice C． fit
【解答】kid中划线部分字母i的发音是/ɪ/；nice中划线部分字母i的发音是/aɪ/；fit中划线部分字母i的发音是/ɪ/；由此可知，选项B划线部分字母的发音与其他选项不同。
故选：B。
28．（1分）— Do you know_______？
—One of the reasons is that they can't find enough food.（ ）
A． how some animals sleep for the whole winter
B． why some animals sleep for the whole winter
C． where some animals sleep for the whole winter
【解答】A.一些动物整个冬天是怎么睡觉的；B.为什么一些动物整个冬天都在睡觉；C.一些动物整个冬天在哪里睡觉。根据回答One of the reasons（其中一个原因）可知此句是提问原因的。
故选：B。
Ⅲ.完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的数位答案。
29．（15分）When I was a kid，I delivered（投递）newspapers in my neighborhood.One day，my friend and I were（1） A .We picked an old lady's house to be part of our game of throwing （2） C .
I found a stone and threw it to the lady's roof.However，the stone was too smooth，（3） B it dropped out of my hand and broke a window of the lady's house.We escaped right away.
For the next few days，I felt so worried about getting caught.Days later，when I was sure that I wasn't （4） B ，I started to feel guilty （内疚）.Every day，the lady greeted me with a （5） A when I handed her the paper，but I no longer felt comfortable in front of her.
Finally，I decided to （6） C the money that I made from delivering newspapers.I thought（7） B dollars would cover the cost of fixing her window.And in three weeks I had the money（8） A .I wrote a note，"I'm sorry for breaking your window.I hope the money will help." Then，I put the money and the note into an envelope （信到） and put the envelope under（9） C door quietly.
The next day，I handed the old lady her paper（10） B .She thanked me and gave me a bag of cookies.When I was enjoying the cookies，I found an envelope inside the bag.I opened it up and found seven dollars and a short note."I take pride in you."
（1）
A.bored
B.afraid
C.disappointed
（2）
A.bottles
B.cards
C.stones
（3）
A.but
B.so
C.or
（4）
A.in need
B.in trouble
C.in danger
（5）
A.smile
B.pity
C.mess
（6）
A.mention
B.consider
C.save
（7）
A.six
B.seven
C.eight
（8）
A.ready
B.lost
C.possible
（9）
A.my
B.your
C.her
（10）
A.terribly
B.happily
C.angrily
【解答】（1）考查形容词辨析。句意：有一天，我和我的朋友很无聊。bored无聊的；afraid害怕的；disappointed失望的。根据下文"We picked an old lady's house to be part of our game of throwing...."可知我和朋友是很无聊的，因此才会去玩游戏。故选：A。
（2）考查名词辨析。句意：我们选了一位老太太的房子来作为我们扔石头游戏的地方。bottles瓶子；cards卡片；stones石头。根据下文"I found a stone and threw it to the lady's roof."（我找到一块石头，扔到那位女士的屋顶上。）可知是玩扔石头游戏。故选：C。
（3）考查连词辨析。句意：然而，石头太光滑了，所以它从我的手中掉了下来，打破了老太太家的一扇窗户。but但是；so因此；or或者。根据"However，the stone was too smooth，...it dropped out of my hand and broke a window of the lady's house."结合语境，可知前后句之间表达的是因果关系，因此应用so来连接。故选：B。
（4）考查介词短语。句意：几天后，当我确信自己没有遇到麻烦时，我开始感到内疚。in need需要；in trouble处于困境、麻烦；in danger处于危险中。根据上文"For the next few days，I felt so worried about getting caught."（在接下来的几天里，我非常担心被抓住。）可知被抓住后就会遇到麻烦，因此这里应是说几天后，我确信自己没有遇到麻烦。故选：B。
（5）考查名词辨析。句意：每天，当我把报纸递给那位女士时，她都会微笑着向我打招呼，但我在她面前不再感到自在。smile微笑；pity同情；mess肮脏。根据"Every day，the lady greeted me with a ...when I handed her the paper，but I no longer felt comfortable in front of her."结合语境及前面的关键词greeted，可知那位女士是微笑着向我打招呼。故选：A。
（6）考查动词辨析。句意：最后，我决定把送报纸挣的钱存起来。mention提及；consider考虑；save积攒、节省。根据下文语境，可知作者是决定把赚到的钱存起来，然后给那位女士修理窗户。故选：C。
（7）考查数词辨析。句意：我以为七美元就够修理她的窗户了。six六、seven七；eight八。根据下文"I opened it up and found seven dollars and a short note."（我打开信封，发现里面有七美元和一张便条。）可知此处指的是七美元。故选：B。
（8）考查形容词辨析。句意：三个星期后，我就把钱准备好了。ready准备好的；lost丢失的；possible可能的。根据上下文语境可知，我准备存钱给那位女士修理窗户，因此这里应是说三个星期后我把钱准备好了。故选：A。
（9）考查形容词性物主代词辨析。句意：然后，我把钱和纸条放进一个信封里，悄悄地把信封放在她的门缝下面。my我的；your你的、你们的；her她的。根据语境可知，我是把信封放在那位女士的门缝下面，因此这里应用形容词性物主代词her。故选：C。
（10）考查副词辨析。句意：第二天，我高兴地把报纸递给老太太。terribly严重地；happily高兴地；angrily生气地。根据上文语境可知，我把存够的钱悄悄地给了那位女士，所以心里没有了负担和内疚，因此应是感到很高兴。故选：B。
Ⅳ.阅读理解（共4小题；满分40分）第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共4小题：每小题10分，满分40分）
30．（10分）
（1）The text is most probably a D .
A.speech
B.story
C.diary
D.poster
（2）Why does Westside Pool make some rules？ A
A.To make everyone fun and safe.
B.To keep the swimming pool clean.
C.To help the lifeguards work better.
D.To attract more new members.
（3）If Jack wants to go to the pool for 16 days，the least money he should pay is B .
A.＄60.
B.＄70.
C.＄80.
D.＄90.
（4）When can the members swim at Westside Pool？ B
A.At 7：00 a.m.
B.At 10：00 a.m.
C.At 1 ：00 p.m.
D.At 8：00 p.m.
（5）How can people get more information about Westside Pool？ D
A.By making a phone call.
B.By writing a letter.
C.By visiting its website.
D.By sending an email.
【解答】（1）推理判断题。通读全文可知，短文主要介绍了西区游泳池的游泳费用、开放时间以及联系方式等内容。故推理出，文章很可能是一个海报。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Please follow our rules and make the pool fun and safe for everyone.（请遵守我们的规则，让游泳池对每个人来说都是有趣和安全的。）可知，西区游泳池要制定一些规则是为了让每个人都感到有趣和安全。故选A。
（3）推理判断题。根据第三段Cost： ＄ 100 per month（费用：每月100美元）＄ 30 a week（每周30美元）＄ 5 a day（每天5美元）可知，如果杰克想去游泳池玩16天，他应该支付的最低金额是两周14天是60元，两天是10元，共计70元。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据Open time：8：00 a.m.—11：30 a.m.（开放时间：上午8：00﹣上午11：30）和2：00 p.m.—7：00 p.m.（下午2：00﹣7：00）可知，成员们可以在上午10：00去西区游泳池游泳。故选B。
（5）细节理解题。根据最后一段For more information：e﹣mail us at westsidepool@hotnioil.com（欲了解更多信息，请发送电子邮件至westsidepool@hotnioil.com）可知，人们通过发送电子邮件获得更多关于西区游泳池的信息。故选D。
31．（10分）Wood﹣block printing，dyeing and making thread﹣binding notebooks，students from different universities in Egypt（埃及）took part in a cultural exchange activity to experience China's traditional crafts （工艺）.The activity called "China in Classic Books" was held on Sept.I4 between the young people of Egypt and China's Shandong Province through video link.
Adham Ehab，a student in the Chinese department at Cairo University，made the thread﹣binding notebooks in the same way that it's traditionally made in Shandong. "Such activities make us know more about the Chinese culture and love the Chinese language more，" the Egyptian student said.
Jiao Xinyue，a Chinese teacher at Cairo University who also teaches at the Confucius Institute of Cairo University，said that the increasing Chinese economic power and the growing cooperation between China and Egypt provide more opportunities for students to learn Chinese. "The number of students in the Chinese language at Cairo University is on the every year，" she added.
ECU vice﹣president Rasha El﹣Kholy said that， "the event aims at connecting the Egyptian and the Chinese culture through learning about some traditional Chinese ways of printing and handicrafts.Connecting ancient civilizations can push us forward towards a future of innovation，research and development，"he added.
Gianna Xu，the head of the Chinese Bridge Club in Cairo，said "the cultural exchange between the youths of the two countries will deepen the friendship among future generations，hoping that such cultural activities will nourish（滋养）'the tree of friendship and cooperation between China and Egypt".
（1）What can we know from the first paragraph？ A
①when was the activity
②what rules should be followed
③what was the activity about
④what was the influence of the activity
⑤how was the activity held
⑥how many people took part in the activity.
A.①③⑤
B.①③⑤
C.②③④
D.②④⑥
（2）Which picture can best show the result of what Adham Ehab did？ D
（3）Which word can be put in the A ？
A.rise
B.risk
C.road
D.ground
（4）From which point of view is the passage told？ C
A.The first person.
B.The second person.
C.The third person.
D.No point of view.
（5）What is the theme （主题） of this passage？ C
A.Nature.
B.Education.
C.Culture.
D.Fashion.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Wood﹣block printing，dyeing and making thread﹣binding notebooks，students from different universities in Egypt（埃及）took part in a cultural exchange activity to experience China's traditional crafts （工艺）.The activity called "China in Classic Books" was held on Sept.I4 between the young people of Egypt and China's Shandong Province through video link.（来自埃及不同大学的学生们参加了一项文化交流活动，体验中国的传统工艺，包括木版印刷、染色和制作线装笔记本。9月14日，埃及青年与中国山东省青年通过视频交流，举行了名为"典籍里的中国"的活动。）可知，本段介绍了此处活动的时间、内容和开展的方式等。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Adham Ehab，a student in the Chinese department at Cairo University，made the thread﹣binding notebooks in the same way that it's traditionally made in Shandong. （开罗大学中文系的学生Adham Ehab用与山东传统制作方式相同的方法制作了线装笔记本。）可知Adham Ehab统制作方式相同的方法制作了线装笔记本。D图符合题意。故选D。
（3）推理判断题。根据第三段Jiao Xinyue，a Chinese teacher at Cairo University who also teaches at the Confucius Institute of Cairo University，said that the increasing Chinese economic power and the growing cooperation between China and Egypt provide more opportunities for students to learn Chinese. （开罗大学中文教师焦欣悦也在开罗大学孔子学院任教，他说，中国经济实力的不断增强和中埃合作的不断发展为学生学习中文提供了更多的机会。）可推断出在开罗大学学习中文的学生越来越多，因此此处选rise符合题意，on the rise"在增加"。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据第二段Adham Ehab，a student in the Chinese department at Cairo University，made the thread﹣binding notebooks in the same way that it's traditionally made in Shandong.（开罗大学中文系的学生Adham Ehab用山东传统的方式制作线装笔记本。）以及第三段Jiao Xinyue，a Chinese teacher at Cairo University who also teaches at the Confucius Institute of Cairo University，said that the increasing Chinese economic power and the growing cooperation between China and Egypt provide more opportunities for students to learn Chinese. （开罗大学中文教师焦欣悦也在开罗大学孔子学院任教，他说，中国经济实力的不断增强和中埃合作的不断发展为学生学习中文提供了更多的机会。）以及 ECU vice﹣president Rasha El﹣Kholy said that， "the event aims at connecting the Egyptian and the Chinese culture through learning about some traditional Chinese ways of printing and handicrafts.（ECU副总裁Rasha El﹣Kholy说："此次活动旨在通过了解一些中国传统的印刷方式和手工艺品，将埃及和中国文化联系起来。）以及最后一段Gianna Xu，the head of the Chinese Bridge Club in Cairo，said "the cultural exchange between the youths of the two countries will deepen the friendship among future generations，hoping that such cultural activities will nourish（滋养）'the tree of friendship and cooperation between China and Egypt".（开罗汉语桥牌俱乐部的负责人Gianna Xu表示："两国青年之间的文化交流将加深后代之间的友谊，希望这种文化活动能够滋养'中埃友谊与合作之树'。"）可知，本文主要通过第三人称介绍的。故选C。
（4）推理判断题。根据第一段Wood﹣block printing，dyeing and making thread﹣binding notebooks，students from different universities in Egypt（埃及）took part in a cultural exchange activity to experience China's traditional crafts （工艺）.（来自埃及不同大学的学生们参加了一项文化交流活动，体验中国的传统工艺，包括木版印刷、染色和制作线装笔记本。）可知本文主要介绍了一场名为"典籍里的中国"的文化交流活动，因此本文的主题是文化。故选C。
32．（10分）Life skills classes teach students how to cook for themselves，manage their money and have healthy personal relationships.These classes often give students real﹣life problems to solve.But some schools say these classes aren't important and students must concentrate only on academic （学业的）knowledge.What do you think？
Yes—these are skills everyone needs
Life skills classes help students prepare for responsibilities they will need to face in the real world，from fixing a bike to changing a car tire to preparing a meal.These classes give students knowledge they need to live independently whether they go away to college or get a job.Many of these classes also teach "soft skills"，like listening and positive communication，which are valuable things to have in the work world and in personal relationships.As students get more life skills，they become more confident in themselves and their ability to handle any situation.
No—kids can learn on their own
There are ways for children to learn life skills without classes at school.They can watch videos on the Internet or take classes on platforms（平台） such as Smart Education of China.It should also be parents' responsibility to teach their children much of what they need to learn，such as being responsible for their money.Many parents feel life skills classes won't help their children get into a competitive university，because colleges do not value life skills as highly as other kinds of knowledge.For that reason，students are less likely to choose to take life skills classes，so it makes sense that fewer schools arc offering them.
（1）The writer leads in the discussion by A .
A.asking a question
B.telling a story
C.giving an example
D.listing numbers
（2）What does the underlined word "handle" mean in Chinese？ B
A.充满
B.处理
C.对比
D.连接
（3）How do many parents like life skills classes？ A
A.Useless.
B.Important.
C.Easy.
D.Amazing.
（4）What opinion do the two groups have in common？ A
A.Learning life skills is necessary for students nowadays.
B.Students should spend more time on communication.
C.Studies are more important than life skills in real life.
D.Children should be taught life skills by their parents.
（5）What would be the best title for the text？ B
A.Will There Be Life Skills Classes in School？
B.Should Schools Teach Life Skills Classes？
C.Are Life Skills Classes Good for Students？
D.Are Students Allowed to Take Life Skills Classes？
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据But some schools say these classes aren't important and students must concentrate only on academic （学业的）knowledge.What do you think？（但一些学校表示，这些课程并不重要，学生必须只专注于学术知识。你觉得呢？）可知作者通过提一个问题来引入讨论，故选A。
（2）词义猜测题。根据表格一：As students get more life skills，they become more confident in themselves and their ability to handle any situation.（随着学生获得更多的生活技能，他们对自己和﹣﹣﹣任何情况的能力变得更加自信。）联系前后句可猜测出下换线单词 handle 的意思应为：处理。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据表格二：Many parents feel life skills classes won't help their children get into a competitive university，because colleges do not value life skills as highly as other kinds of knowledge.（许多家长认为生活技能课程不会帮助他们的孩子进入竞争激烈的大学，因为大学并不像其他知识那样重视生活技能。）可知许多家长认为生活技能课是无用的。故选A。
（4）推理判断题。根据表格一：As students get more life skills，they become more confident in themselves and their ability to handle any situation.（随着学生获得更多的生活技能，他们对自己和处理任何情况的能力变得更加自信。）以及表格二：There are ways for children to learn life skills without classes at school.（在学校没有生活技能课的情况下，孩子们也有很多方法学到生活技能。）可推断出这两组人的观点共同点是：学习生活技能对现在的学生来说是必要的。故选A。
（5）标题归纳题。通读全文，根据第一段Life skills classes teach students how to cook for themselves，manage their money and have healthy personal relationships.These classes often give students real﹣life problems to solve.But some schools say these classes aren't important and students must concentrate only on academic （学业的）knowledge.What do you think？（生活技能课程教学生如何自己做饭、理财以及建立健康的人际关系。这些课程经常让学生解决现实生活中的问题。但一些学校表示，这些课程并不重要，学生必须只专注于学术知识。你觉得呢？）可知这篇短文主要讨论了学校是否应该开设生活技能课程。故最佳标题应为：学校应该开设生活技能课程吗？故选B。
33．（10分）The Wentian space lab is expected to advance space science，technology and research.Wentian lab module（实验舱） will serve as a space life science research lab.And it will make use of the microgravity（微重力） in space to do many experiments（实验） that are impossible on the ground.
The world's first space station was launched in 1971.And the International Space Station was launched in 1998. They made it possible for the scientists to do experiments there.These experiments are related to life science research in space.
There was a time when China had few chances to do such research，but now China can.With a weight of 23 tons and a length of 17.9 meters，Wentian is the world's longest single body manned spacecraft.Wentian provides one more exit，one more kitchen，as well as three sleeping zones for the astronauts.So there is enough living and working space for them.
A review of the past 10 years will find a clear path for China's space industry.The Shenzhou series of spacecrafts has progressed from IX to XV.And the space station is finally coming into service.The Chinese are adding more footprints in space，for the common good.
On July 25，2022，the Shenzhou XV astronauts had already entered the Wentian module.It heralds the start of a series of experiments that they will carry out during their mission（任务）.The astronauts w ll also give science classes from the Wentian lab module.It is hoped that they will encourage more students to carry forward China's space studies in the future.
（1）What kind of experiment will be done on the Wentian space lab？ C
A.Experiments that are hard to do on other planets.
B.Experiments that may cost too much money.
C.Experiments that are impossible on the ground.
D.Experiments that people show great interest in.
（2）What does the underlined "they"in Paragraph 2 refer to？ A
A.The world's first space station and the International Space Station.
B.The world's first space station and China Space Station.
C.The International Space Station and China Space Station.
D.China Space Station and the Shenzhou series of spacecrafts.
（3）Which of the following can replace the underlined word "heralds" in Paragraph 5？ A
A.Marks.
B.Discovers.
C.Organizes.
D.Recommends.
（4）How does the writer feel when writing this passage？ C
A.Thankful and surprised.
B.Surprised and excited.
C.Proud and hopeful.
D.Nervous and Worried.
（5）Which of the following is the best structure of the passage？（①＝Paragraph1，②﹣Paragraph2 ） C
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句And it will make use of the microgravity in space to do many experiments that are impossible on the ground.（它将利用太空中的微重力进行许多在地面上不可能进行的实验）可知，问天空间实验室将进行在地面上不可能进行的实验，故选：C。
（2）代词指代题。根据The world's first space station was launched in 1971.And the International Space Station was launched in 1998. They made it possible for the scientists to do experiments there.These experiments are related to life science research in space.（世界上第一个空间站于1971年发射，国际空间站于1998年发射。它们使科学家们有可能在那里做实验。这些实验与太空中的生命科学研究有关。）可知，第2段中带下划线的"They"指的是"世界上第一个空间站和国际空间站。"，故选：A。
（3）词义猜测题。根据第五段中画线单词所在句及上一句On July 25，2022，the Shenzhou XV astronauts had already entered the Wentian module.It heralds the start of a series of experiments that they will carry out during their mission.（2022年7月25日，神舟十五号航天员已经进入问天舱。这……着他们在执行任务期间将进行的一系列实验的开始。）由此猜测出划线单词" heralds " 意为"标志"，与Marks同义，故选：A。
（4）推理判断题。根据第三段首句A review of the past 10 years will find a clear path for China's space industry.（回顾过去10年，我们将为中国航天事业找到一条清晰的道路。）以及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国在太空领域的发展和成就，以及问天实验室的重要性和作用。因此写这篇文章时，作者的感受骄傲而充满希望，故选：C。
（5）篇章结构题。根据文章的先后顺序可知，作者首先在①介绍问天太空实验室发射成功的情况；然后在②介绍空间站为很多实验提供了条件；接下来在第③、④、⑤段介绍中国空间站的发展。C项是文章的最佳结构，故选：C。
第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选择。使短文通题，连贯，意思完整。
34．（5分）How would you feel if your textbooks turned into comic（漫画）books？
This is what comic artist"Brother Hunzi （混子哥）"，or Chen Lei，has been working on.（1） A .The 37﹣year﹣old thinks that information could be more interesting through the exaggerated（夸张的）facial expressions and funny dialogue of comic characters.
（2） D .Now，Chen's brand "Hunzhi" has millions of followers on social media platforms.
"When I was in middle school，I had no interest in history，" Chen said. "（3） B ." However，in college，Chen played a computer game about World WarⅡ，which started his interest in history.
The experience made him question why he loved studying but still couldn't get good results in exams."（4） C ，" Chen said.
In 2015，Chen decided to leave his job as a car designer and start his own educational comic book business.
In making comics，Chen says it's important to be creative. "（5） E ，" he said.For example，he compared the Eastern Zhou Dynasty as a class，and the State of Qi as the class monitor，with other States being the rest of the students.
By helping people to learn more easily，Chen sees himself as a"porter（搬运工）"of knowledge.
A.He wants to help spread knowledge through comic books
B.I couldn't remember historical facts even though I studied hard
C.I didn't master effective learning methods to arouse my interest
D.Chen published his first comic book about Chinese history in 2017
E.You must have your unique understanding and presentation to attract readers.
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据后句The 37﹣year﹣old thinks that information could be more facial expressions and funny dialogue of comic characters.（这位37岁的年轻人认为，更多的信息可以是漫画人物的面部表情和有趣的对话。）可知说的是漫画的作用，结合选项，应说"他想通过漫画书帮助传播知识。"故选A。
（2）根据后句Now，Chen's brand "Hunzhi" has millions of followers on social media platforms.（现在，陈的品牌"混子哥"在社交媒体平台上拥有数百万粉丝。）可知结合选项，应说"2017年，陈出版了他的第一本关于中国历史的漫画书。"故选D。
（3）根据前句"When I was in middle school，I had no interest in history，" Chen said. "（"我上中学的时候，对历史没有兴趣，"陈说。）可知说的是历史，结合选项，应说"即使我努力学习，我也记不住历史事实。"故选B。
（4）根据前句The experience made him question why he loved studying but still couldn't get good results in exams.（这段经历让他质疑为什么自己喜欢学习，但仍然不能在考试中取得好成绩。）可知说的是学习兴趣，结合选项，应说"我没有掌握有效的学习方法来激发我的兴趣。"故选C。
（5）根据前句In making comics，Chen says it's important to be creative. （陈说，在制作漫画时，有创意很重要。）可知说的是创意，结合选项，应说"你必须有独特的理解和表达方式来吸引读者。"故选E。
V.情景交际（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据情景提示，完成下列各题。
35．（2分）当别人和你说"Thank you"时，你会这样礼貌地回答：
You are welcome.
【解答】当别人和你说"Thank you"时，你会这样礼貌地回答：不用谢。You are welcome是常用日常交际用语。
故答案为：You are。
36．（2分）你想知道对方的国家，你可以这样问：
where do you come from？
【解答】根据提示"你想知道对方的国家"，考查come from，意为"来自于哪"，现场提问用一般现在时，主语是you，所以为where do you come from？
故填：where do .
37．（2分）你想知道朋友近况如何，你会这样问：
How is everything going？
【解答】根据题干要求，可以这样说"一切都好吗？"时态是一般现在时。How is everything going？一切都好吗？习惯表达。
故答案为How is。
38．（2分）当你听了一段美妙的音乐后，你会这样发出感叹：
What beautiful music!
【解答】根据标点，可知此句为感叹句。music为不可数名词，句子符合 What引导的感叹句结构为：What+（形容词）+不可数名词（主语+谓语）！
故答案为：What beautiful。
39．（2分）如果你想说同意对方的观点，你会这样说：
I agree with you .
【解答】根据提示，表达同意对方的观点时，常用固定搭配"agree with sb"，表同意某人的观点、看法。题干表达的是现在的情况，应用一般现在时态；主语应用第一人称I，谓语动词应用agree符合语境。
故填：I agree with you。
Ⅵ.看图写话（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
40．（2分） can
The girl can dance.
【解答】can表示能、可以，情态动词，后跟动词原形。根据图片可知这个女孩会跳舞，其中girl表示女孩，dance表示跳舞，动词。
故答案为：The girl can dance.
41．（2分） there be，wall
There is a bird on the wall.
【解答】根据提示单词和图片内容，可知需要表达的句子是"墙上有一只鸟。"时态为一般现在时。on the wall在墙上。主语是a bird，be动词用is。
故答案为：There is a bird on the wall.
42．（2分） at，yesterday
They were playing tennis at 2 p.m.yesterday.
【解答】根据图片内容可知，他们昨天下午2点钟在打网球。play tennis打网球；at 2 p.m下午2点钟；此处表示在过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，时态为过去进行时，结构为were/was+动词的现在分词；主语They是第三人称复数，be动词用were，play的现在分词是playing。
故答案为：They were playing tennis at 2 p.m.yesterday.
43．（2分）big，than
An apple is bigger than a pear.
【解答】big大，是形容词；than比。图片内容是"苹果和梨"。预测句意为：苹果比梨大。big用比较级，作表语。苹果和梨用单数形式代指一类物，用一般现在时，be动词用is。
故答案为：An apple is bigger than a pear.
44．（2分）ask
The doctor asked the boy not to stay up late.
【解答】根据提示单词和图片内容，可知需要表达的句子是"医生让这个男孩不要熬夜。"时态为一般过去时。ask sb not to do sth让某人不要做某事。stay up late熬夜。
故答案为：The doctor asked the boy not to stay up late.
Ⅵ.短文填词 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
45．（10分）Peking Opera is a traditional art in China.It has（1） a history of over 200 years.Among all traditional Chinese operas，types of facial makeup in Peking Opera have（2） developed （develop） into the most systematic （系统化的） one.（3） Although/Though different colors are used to show different characters，only three colors were used at first：red，white and black.
Red is generally used to show that a role is honest and loyal.（4） In fact，the red was originally just to show the color of people's skin.Because many（5） roles （role） use red and black to show they're very brave and honest，red gradually has（6） another /əˈnʌðə（r）/ meaning.A typical "red full face" is Guan Yu，who is known for his loyalty（忠诚） to Liu Bei.
The role with the white face commonly seen on the stage is（7） bad / bæd /in human nature.The typical character is Cao Cao，who was powerful but cruel in the time of the "Three Kingdoms".
The black face shows either a（8） rude /ru：d/ and brave character or a fair and selfless personality.Typical characters of the former are Zhang Fei and Li Kui and a typical character of the latter is Bao Zheng，a fearless and fair official of the Song Dynasty.
In China，it used to be popular with young people.However，more young people are（9） becoming （become） interested in it nowadays.And it is（10） warmly （warm） welcomed by more people around the world.It is now regarded as the crown of Chinese opera.
【解答】（1）考查冠词。句意：它有着两百多年的历史。"有着……的历史"固定短语have a history of…故填a。
（2）考查动词。句意：在所有中国传统戏剧中，京剧的脸谱类型已经发展成为最系统的一种。空处所在句子的主语为types of facial makeup ，句子缺少谓语成分，have____（develop）做句子的谓语，have+动词过去分词为现在完成时时态，develop的过去分词为developed。故填developed。
（3）考查连词。句意：虽然现在有不同的颜色用于表现不同的角色，但一开始只使用三种颜色：红色，白色和黑色。空处所在句子意思是表达颜色多，后一句话表达一开始只有三种颜色，分析语境可知，前一句话表示让步（退一步说某件事），引导让步状语从句。故填Although/Though。
（4）考查介词。句意：事实上，红色最初只是用来表示人们皮肤的颜色。in fact固定搭配，实际上；事实上。由于in在句首，所以要大写。故填In。
（5）考查名词。句意：因为很多角色用红色和黑色来表现他们非常勇敢和诚实。many许多，修饰可数名词的复数。role角色，是可数名词，复数形式为roles。故填roles。
（6）考查代词。句意：红色逐渐有了另一层含义。/əˈnʌðə（r）/对应的单词是another，代词，表示另一个（人/物）。故填another。
（7）考查形容词。句意：舞台上常见的白脸角色表示人性的恶。/bæd/对应的单词是bad，形容词。故填bad。
（8）考查形容词。句意：黑色的脸要么表现出粗鲁勇敢的性格，要么表现出公平无私的性格。/ru：d/对应的单词是rude，形容词。故填rude。
（9）考查动词。句意：然而，现在越来越多的年轻人对它感兴趣。根据nowadays（如今）可知，句子时态为现在进行时，现在进行时谓语部分用be+动词现在分词形式。主语people是复数，be动词用are的形式；become变得，为动词原型，其现在分词为becoming。故填becoming。
（10）考查副词。句意：它受到世界各地更多的人的热烈欢迎。分析句子可知，it作主语，代指京剧；is welcomed是谓语部分，表示被欢迎，这里是被动语态；by more people around the world引出动作的发出者 ，所以句子完整，不缺成分，此时考虑填一个副词。warm温暖的，热烈的，形容词，副词为warmly热烈地，温暖地，修饰welcome这个动作。故填warmly。
Ⅶ.书面表达（满分15分）
46．（15分）假定你是率华，你们学校即将举行话剧节。请你结合以下图表，给你的外国朋友Henry写一封电子邮件，邀请他来参加此次话剧演出活动，词数90词左右。
A Drama Festival
Time：May 13
Place：School Hall
Activities：
1.watch a famous drama Journey to the West
2.have a discussion about the drama and share ideas
3.try performing a drama by yourselves
注意事项：
必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。
Dear Henry，
I am writing to tell you some information about the drama festival in my school.
I am looking forward to meeting you here.
Yours，
Li Hua
【解答】Dear Henry，
I am writing to tell you some information about the drama festival in my school.Our school will hold a drama festival in the school hall on May 13th. （时间，地点和名称）You will watch a famous drama Journey to the West.It is one of the most classic novels in China.Many children like it very much.You will have a discussion about the drama and share ideas with them.You can express yourself fully.Whatever you want to say，we'll take it.You can also try performing a drama by yourselves.I believe this is the most interesting part.【高分句型一】You can better understand the story and background behind it through acting.（活动）If you can attend，please let me know before the 10th.【高分句型二】
I am looking forward to meeting you here.
Yours，
Li Hua
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