【期末专题复习】（外研版）2022-2023学年八年级英语下学期：专题09- 单元主题满分范文（期末必考话题）练习（原卷+解析）

这是一份【期末专题复习】（外研版）2022-2023学年八年级英语下学期：专题09- 单元主题满分范文（期末必考话题）练习（原卷+解析），文件包含期末专题复习外研版2022-2023学年八年级英语下学期专题09-单元主题满分范文期末必考话题解析版docx、期末专题复习外研版2022-2023学年八年级英语下学期专题09-单元主题满分范文期末必考话题原卷版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共36页， 欢迎下载使用。

专题09 单元主题满分范文20篇（期末必考话题）（解析版）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、话题作文
1．（2022·北京顺义·八年级统考期末）无体育,不教育。以体育人、融通互育。
某英文网站正在开展以“An Unforgettable Sports Meeting”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英文写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你亲身经历的一次运动会，主要内容包括：举办运动会的时间、你的朋友或你参加的比赛项目、比赛结果及感受。
提示词语：join, relay race, win first prize, excited, unforgettable (难忘的)
提示问题：
●When did your school have the sports meeting?
● What did you do in it?
● How did you feel?
An Unforgettable Sports Meeting
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【答案】例文：
An Unforgettable Sports Meeting
In this year’s sports meeting, we held an unforgettable one. The sports meeting was held last Friday.
Last Friday morning, the playground was full of students and teachers. There were many events in this sports meeting. I took part in the relay race. I ran the last lap. It was the final event in the sports meeting. Everyone was paying attention. All the runners got ready. As soon as the race began, everyone was too excited to stop cheering. When it was my turn, I could feel the runner from Class 4 catching up with me. So I tried my best to run faster. Finally, I was the fastest runner in the race and our class won first prize in the most exciting event.
I was proud that I won first prize for my class. It was really an unforgettable sports meeting.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇话题作文，写关于运动会的记叙文；
② 时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，包括运动会的时间、参加的项目以及自己的感受等。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍运动会的时间；
第二步，具体介绍参加的运动会的项目以及经过；
第三步，最后是介绍自己的感受。

[亮点词汇]
① be full of装满，充满
② take part in参加
③ catch up with赶上，追上

[高分句型]
① As soon as the race began, everyone was too excited to stop cheering.（as soon as引导的时间状语从句）
② When it was my turn, I could feel the runner from Class 4 catching up with me.（when引导的时间状语从句）
2．（2022·吉林·八年级统考期末）德国电影《英俊少年》中的插曲中唱到“小小少年很少烦恼，眼望四周阳光照！”是啊，有多少人羡慕你的青春正好，可有的青少年却在成长过程中，遇到了烦恼。如：与同学、老师以及父母相处方面；学业方面等等！你今天在朋友圈看到同学Mary发的一条动态信息。（如下图所示）请以Problems and Worries为题写一篇作文。

要求：
1. 请根据以上内容，简单描述Mary的烦恼。
2. 说说应该怎样面对生活中的问题和烦恼并给出合理的建议，帮助她解决困惑。
3. 语句通顺，符合逻辑，适当发挥。
4. 文中不可出现真实的姓名和学校。词数90词左右。
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【答案】例文
Problems and Worries
Nowadays students have many problems and worries. They have a lot of homework. My classmate Mary has some problems and worries. She can’t play computer games. She has some difficulty in getting on with classmates. Besides, she has trouble in study. She always thinks why study can’t be kind to her. I can give some suggestions to help her.
I think she had better choose a better way to relax, such as doing sports. If she wants to make friends with classmates, she can attend the after-school classes with them. Why doesn’t she take notes in class and practice more after class?
I hope that these suggestions can help her to solve her problems and worries.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文，为说明文。
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应根据信息提示，请以Problems and Worries为题写一篇作文，简单描述Mary的烦恼，并给出合理的建议。
[写作步骤]
第一步，点名主题，介绍很多人都有烦恼，从而引出Mary的烦恼是什么；
第二步，提出建议来帮助她解决困惑；
第三步，书写结语，表达希望这些建议能帮到Mary的愿望。
[亮点词汇]
①play computer games玩电脑游戏；
②have difficulty in在……方面有问题；
③get on with和……相处；
④want to do sth想要做某事。
[高分句型]
①I hope that these suggestions can help her to solve her problems and worries. (that引导宾语从句)
②She has some difficulty in getting on with classmates. (动名词作宾语)
3．（2022·吉林长春·八年级统考期末）Teens杂志正在中学生群体中开展征文大赛。请你以Travel to space为题，展开联想，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文向该杂志投稿，描绘你未来的一次太空旅行。
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【答案】例文：
                                                                                     Travel to space
      Nowadays there are more and more people interested in space travel. With the rapid development of economy and science, it is possible to buy tickets, enter spacecraft and go around the earth in the future. If I could travel in space, I think I would walk in space. At the same time, I also want to experience what it feels like to sleep in space. At the same time, I have to observe how plants grow in space. I will also take a spaceship and fly in space. I will enjoy the trip very much.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为话题作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”；
③ 提示：以Travel to space为题，展开联想，描绘你未来的一次太空旅行。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍随着经济和科学的发展，太空旅行未来成为可能；
第二步，具体阐述你未来的一次太空旅行。
[亮点词汇]
①be interested in对……感兴趣
②in the future在未来
③at the same time同时
[高分句型]
①I also want to experience what it feels like to sleep in space.（what引导的宾语从句）
②I have to observe how plants grow in space.（how引导的宾语从句）
4．（2022·山东枣庄·八年级统考期末）在你的成长经历中，一定认识了许多朋友，在生活、学习中，产生了一些矛盾或者误会，请你以“How to keep a good relationship with friends”为题目，符合逻辑，表达正确，注意文中不要出现具体的人名、校名等信息。
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【答案】例文
How to keep a good relationship with friends
Everyone needs friends. Friendship can make us happier. How can we get on well with each other? Here is some advice.
First, you should make friends with a person who has something in common with you. Second, give your friend a hand when he or she is in trouble. Friends should always be ready to help each other. Finally, believe in each other. This is the most important thing in a friendship. Even the best friends may have a quarrel sometimes. If this happens, don’t let your quarrel last too long. Try to make up with your friends soon.
Friendship is a kind of treasure in our life. It is like a bottle of wine, the longer it is kept, the better it will be.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文。
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”。
③提示：作文标题已经给出，围绕标题展开叙述，突出写作重点，介绍如何维系友谊。
[写作步骤]
第一步：介绍友谊的重要性，引出话题。
第二步：具体介绍如何与朋友保持良好的关系。
第三步：总结论点，突出话题。
[亮点词汇]
①get on well with 与……相处得好
②believe in 相信
③quarrel 吵架
[高分句型]
①First, you should make friends with a person who has something in common with you.（who引导的定语从句）
②It is like a bottle of wine, the longer it is kept, the better it will be.（“the+比较级，the+比较级”句型）
5．（2022·河南周口·八年级统考期末）请以“My dream job”为题，根据下面的要点和要求写一篇英语短文，介绍你的梦想职业。
要点：1. 你的梦想职业是什么；2. 为了从事梦想职业你该怎么做；3. 你的感想。
要求：1. 文中不得出现你所在学校的名称和师生姓名；2. 词数100左右。
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【答案】One possible version:
I want to do many things when I grow up. But my dream job is to be a teacher like my mother, because my mother is really a beautiful and kind person. She is always popular in her class. Nearly all of her students like her very much.
I think it’s not easy to be a good teacher. First of all, I must study hard and get good grades. Then I will go to a good university to study more about teaching. I will come back to my hometown to teach after I graduate from the university. I will teach my students English and make my class interesting and easy. After school, I will play with my students. What’s more, I will teach them how to be a good man. I think they will love me.
How I want to be a good teacher! I will try my best to make it come ture.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
② 时态：以“一般将来时”为主，“一般现在时”为辅；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点“梦想职业是什么、该如何做、感想”，可适当添加细节，完善文章内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，直接表明自己的梦想职业是什么。借“长大后想做很多事情”来直接表明自己未来的梦想职业；
第二步，写出为从事梦想职业而做的规划。从“学习、专业选择、毕业后的工作打算等”几个方面来重点阐述其规划；
第三步，书写感想。表达“想成为一名好老师”的决心。
[亮点词汇]
① grow up 长大
② first of all 首先
③ graduate from... 从……毕业
④ what’s more 另外
[高分句型]
① I think it’s not easy to be a good teacher.（“it’s+形容词+to do sth.” 句型）
② I will try my best to make it come ture.（“try one’s best to do sth.” 句型）
6．（2022·云南昆明·八年级昆明市第三中学校联考期末）不久的将来，你就初三了。为了让你自己变得更好，请以“Hello, my future!”为题目写一篇文章来规划你初三的学习和生活，并在文中谈谈你做出这些规划的理由。
要求：
1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于 80 个；
2.文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计分。
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【答案】例文
Hello, my future!
In the near future, I will be in Grade Nine. To make myself better, I make some resolutions. First of all, my English is weak, so I will study English hard during the holiday. Because my friend Bob is very good at English, he will help me learn English. I will also use my spare time to strengthen physical exercise to make myself stronger. I think health is the most important thing. I hope my resolutions will come true.

【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为话题作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般将来时”为主；
③ 提示：以“Hello, my future!”为题，写一篇作文规划你初三的学习和生活，并在文中谈谈你做出这些规划的理由。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍未来在初三针对自己的学习应该怎么办；
第二步，介绍在生活上有什么规划；
第三步，最后表达自己的希望。
[亮点词汇]
①first of all首先
②be good at擅长
③help sb do sth帮助某人做某事
[高分句型]
①To make myself better, I make some resolutions.（动词不定式作目的状语）
②Because my friend Bob is very good at English, he will help me learn English.（because引导的原因状语从句）
③I think health is the most important thing.（that引导的宾语从句）
7．（2022·河北承德·八年级校考期末）《你好！李焕英》是贾玲为了感恩母亲献上的一部影片，表达了“子欲养而亲不待”的无奈。感恩是永恒的主题，孝敬父母是中华民族的传统美德，父母给予我们生命，抚养我们长大。请根据提示以“Be Thankful to Our Parents”为题写一篇短文。
提示：
(1) What do our parents do for us?
(2) What should we do to thank for our parents?
参考词汇： encourage 鼓励； respect 尊重
注意：
(1)短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
(2)80词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Be Thankful to Our Parents
Our parents love us more than anyone else in the world. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
All in all, we should always be grateful（感激的） to our parents and do what we can to thank them.
【答案】例文  
Be Thankful to Our Parents
    Our parents love us more than anybody else in the world. They try to take good care of us in our daily life and help us with our lessons. They communicate with us and cheer us up when we are upset. They encourage us when we fail in the exam. When we meet difficulties, they are the first to come up and stand with us to solve the problems.
    Thanks to them, we grow up healthily and happily. Learning to care for our parents is what we should do. First, we can help do more housework. Second, we should respect them and get on well with them. Then they may feel happy. Third, we are supposed to study hard and try not to make them worry about us.
    All in all, we should always be grateful to our parents and do what we can to thank them.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文为说明文，来表达我们如何感恩父母。
②时态：本文时态为一般现在时。
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏，并适当添加细节，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
①第一步，介绍父母为我们做过的事情。
②第二步，介绍我们应该为父母做的事情，包括做家务、努力学习等。
③第三步，总结全文，引出“我们应该感恩父母为我们所做的”。
[亮点词汇]
①take good care of 好好照顾
②come up 出现
③get on well with sb. 与某人相处得好
④be supposed to 应该做某事
[高分句型]
①When we meet difficulties, they are the first to come up and stand with us to solve the problems. (when引导的时间状语从句)
②Third, we are supposed to study hard and try not to make them worry about us. (make+宾语+to do结构)
8．（2022春·吉林长春·八年级统考期末）同学们都看过西游记，并学会了用英语介绍这本书。下面就请同学们以Enjoy the Book—Journey to the West为题，向外国朋友推荐这本书。
要求：内容完整，层次清楚，语句通顺，词数80左右，书写规范。
Enjoy the Book—Journey to the West
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【答案】范文：
Enjoy the Book—Journey to the West
Hello, everyone. My name is Li Hua. Today I’d like to share one book with you. My favorite book is Journey to the West which was written by Wu Cheng’en. This book is so interesting that all children like it. My favorite character in this book is Monkey King. He can fight with bad people. He can also makes his stick small or big. That’s amazing! I think he is brave and strong. I think it’s the best book I’ve ever read. I think you’ll like it, too.
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于说明文写作，在写作时应根据题目要求，向外国朋友介绍《西游记》这本书。内容包括：这本书的作者，书中的主要人物以及喜欢这本书的原因等，最后向朋友推荐。
2.写作指导：本文应该用第一和第三人称来介绍内容，时态采用一般现在时为主。在介绍内容时，力求语句通顺，语法正确，保证内容完整，层次清楚，行文连贯。
9．（2022春·云南红河·八年级统考期末）提示:我们读过或听过的许多故事，会在生活和学习中带给我们重要启示，帮助我们成长。请以“What I have learned from the story”为题，写一篇英语短文，讲述一个故事，谈谈你从故事中学到了什么。
要求：
1. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个；
2. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；
3. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。
What I have learned from the story
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【答案】例文
What I have learned from the story
I have read and heard of a lot of wonderful stories. Among them, there is one story called “Yu Gong Moves the Mountains”. I love it and learn a lot from it.
Once upon a time, there was an old man called Yu Gong. There were two mountains near his house. They were so high and big that it took a long time to walk to the other side. So Yu Gong and his children tried to move the mountains. He thought that the mountains would become smaller and smaller as long as they kept trying. The gods were moved by Yu Gong’s act and helped him move the mountains.
What I have learned from the story is: We can never know what’s possible unless we try to make it happen. As long as we work hard, we can solve most of the problems.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏“要点”中从故事中学了什么。注意动词时态的变换。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开篇点题。介绍我很喜欢“愚公移山”这个故事；
第二步，具体介绍“愚公移山”这个故事的内容；
第三步，我从“愚公移山”这个故事中学到的东西。
[亮点词汇]
①a lot of大量的，许多的
②once upon a time从前
③so...that...太……以至于……
④as long as只要
[高分句型]
①Among them, there is one story called “Yu Gong Moves the Mountains”.（There be句型）
②They were so high and big that it took a long time to walk to the other side.（that引导状语从句）
③He thought that the mountains would become smaller and smaller as long as they kept trying.（that引导宾语从句）
④We can never know what’s possible unless we try to make it happen.（what引导宾语从句；unless引导状语从句）
10．（2022春·上海松江·八年级统考期末）Write at least 60 words on the topic “My favourite city”（请以“我最喜欢的城市”为题，写一篇不少于 60词的短文，内容切题，语句连贯，标点符号不占格）
注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。
Suggested questions：
1）Which city is your favourite city?
2）What makes it your favourite city? (Give at least 2 reasons)
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【答案】参考范文：
My favourite city
My favourite city is Dalian. It’s in the northeast of China. Now the population of Dalian is more than six million. Dalian is on the coast and it’s especially famous for its sea food. Of course, Dalian is a good place to have a holiday. There, the weather is fine. It’s not hot in summer and not cold in winter. And it has got many interesting places, such as Laohutan Ocean Park, Bangchui Island and Dalian Modern Museum.
Dalian is a beautiful city, and I like it best.
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于话题作文写作，要求按照所给的要点提示写一篇短文，介绍我最喜欢的城市。注意写作时要点要齐全，同时也可进行合理而又紧扣主题的发挥。
2.写作指导：本文应该用第一、三人称来叙述；时态采用一般现在时；写作时，注意承接上文，根据要点提示具体介绍我最喜欢的城市是什么，以及什么让它成为你最喜欢的城市；文中一定要包含题干中列出的所有要点；可以运用一些短语和常用句型为文章增添色彩；注意单词书写的准确度，语法运用的准确度，上下文注意连接的流畅度，以及逻辑合理。
11．（2022春·湖北十堰·八年级统考期末）《青年杂志》最近就青少年与父母关系这一话题开展题为How to keep a good relationship with parents的征文活动。请你根据以下要点，写一篇英语短文参加此次活动。
写作要点：
1.父母规矩太多，过于强调学习成绩，不理解自己等问题；
2.你对这些问题的看法；   
3.你与父母保持良好关系的做法。
参考词汇：pay too much attention to 过于关注（强调）；exam results考试成绩
写作要求：
1.内容完整，语句通顺；观点明确，条理清晰；
2.词数不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
How to keep a good relationship with parents
In my opinion, I have too many rules at home________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
How to keep a good relationship with parents
In my opinion, I have too many rules at home. My parents never allow me to go out with my friends at night. They don’t allow me to choose my own clothes either. And they pay too much attention to my exam results. I think my parents don’t quite understand me.
However, I try my best to understand them. Although they don’t allow me to make my own decisions and give me too much pressure, I know that it is because they really love me and want me to have a bright future.
In order to keep a good relationship with my parents, I study hard, listen to them, talk to them as friends, tell them my trouble, and help them do more housework.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为话题作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并注意适当添加细节，突出写作要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。借用“父母规矩太多”来引出和父母之间的问题；
第二步，写出对这些问题的看法。
第三步，写出与父母保持良好关系的做法。
[亮点词汇]
①either也
②quite相当地
③bright明亮的
[高分句型]
①Although they don’t allow me to make my own decisions and give me too much pressure, I know that it is because they really love me and want me to have a bright future..（“although”引导让步状语从句）
②In order to keep a good relationship with my parents, I study hard.（目的状语）
12．（2022春·云南普洱·八年级统考期末）提示： 情绪，是指人有喜、怒、哀、乐、惧等心理体验， 这种体验是人对客观事物态度的一种反映。我们如果管理不好情绪，不但处理不好每天的生活，还会给身体带来伤害。请你以“How to Keep Happy in Everyday Life”为题，分享你是如何保持开心的。
要求：1. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个；
2. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；
3. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
How to Keep Happy in Everyday Life
It is important to keep healthy in our everyday life. But how to keep happy? I’d like to share some opinions with you.
First of all, if I get into trouble, I will talk about my problems with my parents, my friends and my teachers instead of hiding in my heart. Then in my free time, I take up different hobbies, such as paper cutting, collecting stamps and so on. They not only make me relaxed, but also help me forget unhappy things. Finally, I keep doing sports twice a week. I’m sure health can bring me happiness.
In a word, we need to face the problems properly, develop our own interests and keep doing exercise. Then we can always have a good time.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇话题作文。要求以“How to Keep Happy in Everyday Life”为题，分享你是如何保持开心的。注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。
2.写作指导：写作时要以第一人称来行文，时态用一般现在时。作文可分为三段，第一段引出话题；第二段介绍自己是如何保持开心的；第三段收尾。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。
13．（2022·浙江衢州·八年级统考期末）某英语报英语学习论坛栏目正在进行征文活动，请根据你的英语学习情况以及你的打算，以“My English study”为题写一篇短文进行投稿。
要求：
(1)    包含所给要点，可适当增加内容；
(2)    不得出现真实的姓名、学校等信息；
(3)    书写规范、字迹清楚；
(4)    不少于70词。
My English study
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【答案】例文：
My English study
How time flies! My three-year junior high school life is coming to an end. Looking back, I have many memories of my English study.
When I entered the junior high school, I had so many difficulties with my English. For a time, I wanted to give up. But later, with the help of my English teacher and my classmates, I made great progress in English.
I learned that practice makes perfect. I will put more time and energy into English study. First, in order to develop a good sense of language, I will do some reading as frequently as possible. Second, I will keep watching English movies. Third, I think keeping a diary in English is one of the effective ways to improve my English writing ability.
This is my English study, and I hope my English will be better.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为话题作文；
②时态：一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时综合运用；
③提示：根据题目要求，写作时需要从英语学习情况以及英语学习计划两方面着手。
[写作步骤]
第一步，首段点题。介绍文章主题，即英语学习；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。分段介绍英语学习经历以及英语学习计划；
第三步，书写结语。表达个人感悟。
[亮点词汇]
①come to an end结束
②look back回顾
③give up放弃
④make great progress in在某方面取得巨大进步
⑤practice makes perfect熟能生巧
[高分句型]
①When I entered the junior high school, I had so many difficulties with my English.（when引导的时间状语从句）
②I think keeping a diary in English is one of the effective ways to improve my English writing ability.（one of the+最高级+名词复数）
14．（2022春·云南昆明·八年级统考期末）提示：随着“双减”政策的实施， 同学们的周末生活变得丰富多彩起来。旅行、劳动、发展业余爱好、不断充电提高自己……那个让你记忆犹新的周末你是如何度过的呢？请以“A Weekend to Remember”为题，用英语写一篇短文，和我们分享一下你的经历和感受。
要求：
1. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个；
2. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。如需使用名字，请用Mike、Gina等英文名字，校名统一使用Guangming Middle School；
3. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效；
4. 抄袭试题中阅读部分的，抄袭部分不得分。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】[例文]
A Weekend to Remember
Have you ever got close to the countryside and had a special experience? Let me share mine!
One weekend this term, my parents and I joined in a meaningful activity “Get Close to The Countryside”. It took us two hours to get there by car. We experienced the life in the countryside, learned something that we couldn’t get from our city life, and felt the wonderful changes of the countryside. We realized how hard the farmers worked and I decided to save food after the experience. However, both my parents and I were happy to see the farmers’ life was getting better and better.
We really hope we’ll have another chance to visit there again.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本题为话题作文；
②时态：在叙述过去发生的事情时应用一般过去时；
③提示：文章以“A Weekend to Remember”为题，写“双减”政策后一次让自己难忘的周末活动，文中不要出现真实的个人信息，应用其他英文名及校名替代。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出“一次难忘的周末”这一话题；
第二步，叙述这个周末发生的活动；
第三步，谈谈对这个活动的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①get close to接近
②join in加入
③decide to do sth.决定做某事
[高分句型]
①It took us two hours to get there by car.（it作形式主语）
②We experienced the life in the countryside, learned something that we couldn’t get from our city life, and felt the wonderful changes of the countryside.（定语从句）
15．（2022春·辽宁大连·八年级统考期末）时间过得很快，转眼间八年级的学习生活就要结束了，在过去一年中每个人都会在不同方面有所收获，也许是“develop hobbies”，也许是“form close friendships with...”，亦或许是“make progress in learning English”，等等。假如你是李华，请写一篇短文回忆你的收获和感受，并在英语课上交流。
要求：1. 中心突出，语意连贯，层次清晰，书写规范；
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；
3. 80词左右。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
An Experience of Making Progress
Dear teachers and fellow students. I’m here to share one of my experiences of making progress.
When I entered high school, I found everybody else in my class was good at English except me. I had a small vocabulary and had difficulty understanding the passages. However, I didn’t lose heart. I went to my English teacher, who advised me to use a dictionary while reading and try to get what the passages conveyed to me. I worked harder, following the teacher’s advice. Gradually, I felt better while reading and began to find English interesting.
Now I have already caught up with my classmates. This experience gives me a better understanding of the saying: Nothing is too difficult to a willing heart.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇话题作文，写自己的收获；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，包括自己的一次经历以及取得的成就和感悟等。
[写作步骤]
第一步，总体指出要分享自己的一次经历；
第二步，具体介绍自己的具体的经历的过程；
第三步，最后介绍经历的结果以及通过这次经历得出的感悟。
[亮点词汇]
① make progress取得进展
② be good at擅长于
③ have difficulty (in) doing做某事有困难
[高分句型]
① When I entered high school, I found everybody else in my class was good at English except me.（when引导的时间状语从句）
②I went to my English teacher, who advised me to use a dictionary…（who引导的定语从句）
16．（2022·河北保定·八年级统考期末）假设你最好的朋友叫王林，请以“My best friend”为题写一篇英语短文。
要求：
1.语句通顺，符合逻辑，可适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现真实的的人名、地名或学校名；
3.词数：80个左右。
提示：可围绕外貌、性格、业余爱好及未来打算几方面构思。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
     Wang Lin is one of my best friends. He is a Grade 8 student in a mixed school. He is tall with short hair. He is polite and says hello to others when he meets others. He is helpful too, and he is willing to help others at any time.
     He likes travelling and often visits many places of interest. Also, he enjoys everyday life and is crazy about DIY. For example, he puts up a brighter light in his bedroom.
     He wants to be a member of Panda Lover Club. He thinks pandas are lovely and they are our friends. But unluckily, there are fewer and fewer pandas in the world. So he thinks it’s important to take action to protect them.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为话题作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据My best friend为题，可以围绕外貌、性格、业余爱好及未来打算来介绍你最好的朋友。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍王林的基本情况以及性格；
第二步，具体阐述王林的爱好；
第三步，表达他的个人打算。
[亮点词汇]
①say hello to others向他人问好
②be willing to help others乐于助人
③be crazy about 痴迷于
[高分句型]
①He thinks pandas are lovely and they are our friends（that引导的宾语从句）
②So he thinks it’s important to take action to protect them.（动词不定式作主语）
17．（2022春·河北保定·八年级统考期末）随着阳光体育运动在全国的开展，“每天锻炼一小时，健康工作五十年，幸福生活一辈子”的理念深入人心。校园里出现了可喜的变化：运动时间延长了，运动项目增加了，学生体质增强了，校园生活丰富了。请以“Sports in Our School”为题给校刊写一篇报道。
要求：
1. 80词左右，可适当发挥；
2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
Sports in Our School
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文：
Sports in Our School
Sports in our school have changed a lot. Now we have more than three P.E. classes a week, and we spend at least one hour exercising every day.
Students are so excited at these changes. More and more students take an active part in the ball games, running and jumping on the playground.
Our school life is becoming more wonderful. Doing sports is a good way to relax and keep healthy. What’s more, a strong body can help us study better and live a happier life.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
② 时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主；
③ 提示：写作要点已在题干中给出，考生应紧扣“学校运动的变化”为主题展开写作，适当增添细节，完善作文，注意正确拼写单词，避免出现语法错误，表达要流畅。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明报道的主题——学校运动的变化，并讲述所发生的变化有哪些；
第二步，讲述学生对于这些变化的感受及表现；
第三步，表达个人对运动的看法。
[亮点词汇]
① more than 多于，超出
② more and more 越多越多
③ take an active part in 积极参与
④ what’s more 此外
[高分句型]
① Now we have more than three P.E. classes a week, and we spend at least one hour exercising every day.（“spend time doing sth.”句型）
② Doing sports is a good way to relax and keep healthy.（动名词作主语）
18．（2022春·黑龙江七台河·八年级统考期末）与西方国家的家长不同，现在很多中国家长为了孩子的学习，不让孩子做家务。请你根据以下内容提示，以“Children Should Do Some Housework”为题写一篇短文。  
内容：1）做家务可以帮助孩子学会自己照顾自己；
2）做家务可以使孩子保持身体健康、强壮；
3）做家务可以帮助孩子学到很多东西；
4）做家务可以帮助孩子理解父母的辛苦；
5）孩子在家里应该主动分担家务。
要求：语句连贯，续写词数50个左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Children Should Do Some Housework
Some parents in China don’t think children need to do chores at home. They think the only thing children need to do is to study hard. But I don’t agree with them.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
Children Should Do Some Housework
Some parents in China don’t think children need to do chores at home. They think the only thing children need to do is to study hard. But I don’t agree with them. First, doing chores is a good way to help children take good care of themselves. It can not only make the children healthy and strong, but also help them keep learning different things from work and life. Most importantly, they can understand their parents and help their parents by doing chores. So I think it is necessary for children to do some chores at home.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇议论文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中孩子做家务活的好处的要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，讲述孩子做家务是有好处的；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容，重点讲述孩子做家务的好处的具体体现；
第三步，总结，表达“孩子应该在家里主动分担家务活”的建议。
[亮点词汇]
①do chores 做家务活
②take good care of好好地照顾
③most importantly 最重要的是
[高分句型]
①So I think it is necessary for children to do some chores at home.（“I think”后是宾语从句）
②It can not only make the children healthy and strong, but also help them keep learning different things from work and life.（“not only…but also”连接的并列句）
19．（2022春·云南昭通·八年级统考期末）How to Get Along Well With Others
提示：与人相处，是我们成长过程中必须学会的一件事。请以“How to Get Along Well With Others”为题，写一篇英语短文，谈谈如何与他人友好相处。
要求：
1. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个；
2. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名， 否则以零分计；
3. 将短文写在答题卡上。写在本试题卷上无效。
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【答案】例文
                                                                     How to Get Along Well With Others
In English class, Li Ming used Zhang Lei’s pen without his permission. Zhang Lei was very angry, but Li Ming didn’t say sorry to Zhang Lei. So they got into an argument.
Our class had a discussion about how to get on well with others in English class. We all gave our suggestions. First, we should learn to share. We should share our happiness as well as sadness with others. Second, we should respect others. That is very important. Only when we respect others can we gain respect from them. Third, communicate with others. Communication can get away the misunderstanding between the people.
In my opinion, we should get ready to help and show our love and care to them when they are in trouble. In addition, we should treat others in an honest way.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇话题作文。以“How to Get Along Well With Others”为题，写一篇作文谈谈如何与他人友好相处。
2.写作指导：本文时态采用一般现在时；人称采用第一人称和第三人称为主。写作时围绕主题，可结合自身经历，谈谈与他人友好相处的方法。行文确保语句通顺，无单词语法错误。
20．（2022春·云南昆明·八年级统考期末）How to Relax
提示：每个人在生活中都会有一些压力，学习如何放松自己来缓解压力是人生的一堂必修课。作为一名初中生, 也会有来自各方面的压力，让你的情绪紧张或焦虑，那么你是如何放松自己的呢？请以“How to Relax”为题，写一篇英语短文，告诉他人一些放松自己的方法，可结合自身经历描写。
要求：
1.紧扣主题、语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个；
2.文中不得使用考生的真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
How to Relax
As we all know, everyone may have problems and difficulties. I think it is important for middle school students to learn how to relax ourselves. Then let me share my ideas with you.
First of all, we should be self-confident and optimistic to ourselves. And we should become a strong person. Besides, it is important for us to have hobbies. We can read more good books. When we are unhappy, we can listen to music or do sports. We can have a communication with our friends and share our happiness and sadness. What’s more, we can ask our parents or teachers for help. Of course, we should also have a good sleep. It’s important to have a good body.
All in all, we should learn to face the problem in our life. And we should learn to relax ourselves.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要求以“How to Relax”为题，结合自身经历告诉他人放松自己的方法，注意字数要求。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开篇点题，表明自己的观点“学习如何放松自己很重要”；
第二步，描述放松自己的方法；
第三步，总结，再次点明放松自己的必要性。
[亮点词汇]
①share sth. with sb. 与某人分享某事
②first of all 首先
③have a communication with sb. 与某人交流
④ask ab. for help 向某人寻求帮助
⑤all in all 总而言之
[高分句型]
①I think it is important for middle school students to learn how to relax ourselves.（宾语从句）
②When we are unhappy, we can listen to music or do sports. （时间状语从句）