期中综合测试卷 牛津译林版八年级英语上册

这是一份期中综合测试卷 牛津译林版八年级英语上册，共19页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读，根据句意及所给中文提示，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单项选择 (共15 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分15 分)
从A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( ) 1. —What ________ hnest by!
—Yes, and he is ________ best student in ur class.
A. an; the B. the; a C. a; the D. a; a
( ) 2. Why nt fill ur life with ________? Be happy and ________ every day!
A. happy; smile B. happily; smiling
C. jy; smiling D. jy; smile
( ) 3. —When did she ________?
—She ________ the undergrund statin at 8 p. m.
A. arrive; reached B. arrive at; reached
C. reach; arrived at D. get; arrived at
( ) 4. Tm always shares things ________ me and helps peple ________ need.
A. with; in B. with; n
C. t; in D. fr; in
( ) 5. —I dn’t care what peple think.
—Well, yu ________. Sme pinins are wrth weighing.
A. might B. shuld C. culd D. wuld
( ) 6. My strybk is ________ f the tw.
A. the mre interesting B. mre interesting
C. the mre interested D. mre interested
( ) 7. —Je, d yu learn t play the vilin ________ yur cusin?
—N, I learn it ________ myself.
A. f; n B. f; by
C. frm; n D. frm; by
( ) 8. Lk! Sme students are ________ bks in the
bkstre.
A. lking after B. lking dwn
C. lking thrugh D. lking ut
( ) 9. Yu’d better ________ late again next
time.
A. aren’t B. be nt
C. nt be D. isn’t
( ) 10. When the bus stpped, the by ________ t run
hme.
A. can’t wait t get it ff B. culdn’t wait t get it ff
C. can’t wait t get ff it D. culdn’t wait t get ff it
( ) 11. We use emjis (表情符号) a lt when we chat
nline, but mst peple dn’t knw what feelings they stand fr ________.
A. exactly B. mstly C. mainly D. finally
( ) 12. Guangzhu is larger than ________ in
Guangdng. It is ne f the ________ cities in China.
A. any city; larger B. any ther city; larger
C. any ther city; largest D. any ther cities; largest
( ) 13. The light in my bedrm was brken last night and Dad ________ a new
ne this mrning.
A. put up B. put ut
C. put n D. put in
( ) 14. —Hw much des this yung elephant
________?
—50 punds . It eats a lt fr a meal.
A. weight; at mst B. weigh; at least
C. weigh; at mst D. weight; at least
( ) 15. —We plan t g ut fr a picnic next weekend. Wuld yu like t cme
alng?
—________. It’s my favrite.
A. Enjy yurself B. It desn’t matter
C. Yu’re welcme D. That wuld be very nice
二、完形填空 (共15 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分15 分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A rich American went t Paris and bught a picture painted by a French artist. The American thught the picture t be very fine because he 16. ________a lt f mney fr it. When he came t his htel, he wanted t hang the 17. ________up n the wall. He 18. ________ it fr a lng time, but culdn’t 19. ________which was the tp and which was the bttm (底部).The American 20. ________ the picture this way and 21. ________ , but still culdn’t 22. ________ .
S he had 23. ________. He 24. ________ the picture in the dining rm and invited the painter f the picture t 25. ________. When the painter came, the American said 26. ________ t him abut the picture. 27. ________ they went int the dining rm t have dinner. The painter lked 28. ________ at the picture several times. Then he put n his 29. ________ and lked at the picture again and again. At last he 30. ________ that the picture was upside dwn (倒置).
( ) 16. A. cst B. spent C. paid D. tk
( ) 17. A. map B. cap C. picture D. kite
( ) 18. A. lked after B. lked at
C. lked fr D. lked up
( ) 19. A. tell B. say C. talk D. speak
( ) 20. A. painted B. turned C. used D. wrte
( ) 21. A. that B. it C. ne D. anther
( ) 22. A. see B. read C. decide D. lk
( ) 23. A. a way B. a pen C. a rad D. an idea
( ) 24. A. put B. hung C. stpped D. lent
( ) 25. A. tea B. rice C. bread D. dinner
( ) 26. A. nthing B. smething C. hell D. srry
( ) 27. A. At first B. At last C. At nce D. At all
( ) 28. A. heavilyB. ludly C. straight D. careful
( ) 29. A. glasses B. cat C. trusers D. hat
( ) 30. A. watched B. understd C. sat D. pened
三、阅读(共两节, 满分35分)
第一节 (共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)
阅读下列短文, 从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
Lnely Planet has listed the tp 10 cuntries t visit. Here are sme f the mst interesting nes. Which cuntry d yu want t visit?
The Netherlands, Eurpe
Where can yu find the finest art museum and beautiful tulips (郁金香) in just ne place? In the Netherlands, yu can enjy 200 paintings in the Van Ggh Museum. Cycling is ppular there, s the best way t get arund is by bike.
Bhutan, Asia
It is a small cuntry between China and India. The Tiger’s Nest is famus there. It sits n a cliff (悬崖) that is ver 900 meters tall. It’s said t be the highest unclimbed muntain in the wrld.
Csta Rica, Latin America
Peple lve this cuntry fr many reasns. First, Arenal Vlcan Natinal Park there is a gd place t enjy the amazing views f an active vlcan. Secnd, Csta Rica is hme t half a millin animal species. Yu can find many animals there, such as birds and mnkeys. Third, it’s a gd chice t g surfing.
Eswatini, Africa
Mst f yu might nt knw Eswatini and few peple visited this cuntry in the past. But yu can knw much abut the traditinal African culture there. Turists can visit the great ryal (皇家的) palace and see a big ceremny (仪式) inside it.
( ) 31. If peple travel t the Netherlands, they can ________.
A. have fun ging cycling B. visit the great ryal palace
C. see an active vlcan D. visit the finest science museum
( ) 32. Hw many reasns fr visiting Csta Rica des the passage mentin (提
到) ?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur. D. Five.
( ) 33. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. Bhutan is an Asian cuntry between China and India.
B. If yu are an animal lver, yu can visit Csta Rica.
C. The Tiger’s Nest is ne f the famus sights in Bhutan.
D. Many peple knew and visited Eswatini in the past.
B
Nw DIY is very ppular all ver the wrld. Peple like t make smething new fr their huses r just fr fun. In China, sewing (缝纫) was a traditinal DIY skill fr mst wmen in the past. They sewed fr their parents, husbands and children. I always think that sewing is such a wnderful art frm.
My grandma is a gentle ld lady. She is gd at sewing. She made all my childhd clthes with her skillful hands.
As a baby girl, I didn’t like playing utside with my friends. Instead, I liked t stay with my grandma t help her sew. I really enjyed getting the thread (线) thrugh the eye f a needle. I tried t make smething, but I culdn’t d very well.
Later, instead f making clthes, my grandma wuld sew ther things fr me. The lve frm her needle and thread always warms me.
My grandma let me lve sewing and taught me hw t shw lve and care. Almst a year ag, I thught abut finding a birthday present fr my friend. Then I decided t make her a pencil case. The final result wasn’t as pretty as I imagined (想象) , but it was the best pencil case I culd make. I sent it t my friend and wished her a happy birthday.
Just yesterday, she called me and said, “Every time I see the pencil case, I think f yu and get a warm feeling.” Sewing is a wnderful art frm, which can als shw ur lve and care.
( ) 34. My grandma sewed ________.
A. all the clthes fr my family
B. all my clthes when I was a child
C. my friend’s birthday present
D. my family’s clthes and the pencil case
( ) 35. As a baby girl, why did the writer like t help her grandma sew?
A. She was interested in sewing and she did very well in it.
B. She was lnely and didn’t have any friends t play with.
C. She liked getting the thread thrugh the eye f a needle.
D. She wanted t learn t sew a birthday gift fr her friend.
( ) 36. The underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 5 refers t ________.
A. a needle B. a warm feeling
C. my lve D. the pencil case
( ) 37. What des the writer want t tell us abut sewing?
A. Children shuld learn sewing nw.
B. Sewing is a mving and wnderful mdern art.
C. Sewing can help us shw ur lve and care.
D. We will make the best birthday present by sewing.
C
( ) 38. What is Jenny’s prblem?
A. She can’t get gd grades.
B. She desn’t have any interests.
C. She is t shy t say a wrd in public.
D. She desn’t knw hw t chat with her classmates.
( ) 39. T be friendly, yu can d the fllwing EXCEPT ________.
A. smile t thers
B. talk t mre peple
C. say smething nice abut thers’ skills
D. give a gd cmpliment t thers
( ) 40. Wh is easier t make friends with thers accrding t the passage?
A. Jhn, wh desn’t want t talk t thers.
B. Bb, wh seldm says nice wrds t his classmates.
C. Tm, wh desn’t have the same interests with thers.
D. Alice, wh ften asks her classmates abut math questins plitely.
( ) 41. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Jenny’s schl life is wnderful.
B. Jrdn desn’t give helpful advice.
C. Jenny can’t get n well with her classmates.
D. Jrdn advises Jenny nt t speak t strangers.
D
Space turism (太空旅游业) is n lnger a thing f science fictin. There are lts f cmpanies planning t send peple int space in the next few years. Space X is ne f the mst famus cmpanies ffering trips t space. S far, it has had ver 100 custmers (顾客) . And in April, 2022, it sent 4 peple int space. Nw, what can space turists d while in space? Here are sme examples:
See the Earth frm Space
Seeing the Earth frm a distance has always been a dream. It gives mst peple a sense f bth achievement (成就) and wnder (which is als why peple climb the highest muntain and dive the deepest sea n the earth).
Stay in a Space Htel
Htels are directly (直接地) cnnected (连接) with turism, right? S if there’s space turism, there might als be space htels up sn. Orin Span has been planning t send turists t stay in their “space htel”, which wuld hld up t 6 peple at a time.
Eat in Space
Eating is nt easy in space. Even drinking water is difficult. Oh, a quick fact! Yu aren’t allwed t burp (打嗝) in space! Bubbles will cme ut f yur muth and it might be dangerus t leave them arund.
Visit the Mn and Other Planets
Space turism cmpanies are racing t launch (发射) the first turist flight t the mn. Althugh there might be a lng way t g befre cmmn peple can step n the mn, we will prbably see it in ur lifetime. And wh knws, maybe we’ll even see htels n the mn.
With the industry (产业) rapidly (迅速地) develping , space turism is arund the crner, and it might cme much faster than we think. Wh knws what the future might be like? Will yu be the next persn t travel t space?
( ) 42. Hw many peple did Space X send int space in April, 2022?
A. Three. B. Fur. C. Five. D. Six.
( ) 43. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Orin Span has built six space htels.
B. Eating in space is as easy as it is n the earth.
C. Seeing the earth frm space is meaningless fr mst peple.
D. It is pssible fr cmmn peple t visit the mn in the future.
( ) 44. The underlined wrds “arund the crner” in the last paragraph prbably
mean “________”.
A. very slw B. very near
C. very difficult D. very traditinal
( ) 45. The text is prbably frm the clumn (栏目) f ________ in a magazine.
A. Travel B. Health
C. Sprts D. Educatin
第二节 (共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Friendships (友谊) are very imprtant t teenagers, but there are many prblems amng the teenagers’ friendships. Hw d they happen? What can we d with them? 46. ________
Why is my friendship changing all the time?
Yur friendship is changing because the teenage years are a time f grwth and change. 47. ________ S dn’t be t nervus (紧张的). It’s a cmmn situatin (常见情况).
48. ________
Sme peple are utging and have n truble making friends. Others are nt. When yu want t make friends with smene, it is useful t find a gd tpic (话题) befre yu talk t him r her. 49. ________
What can I d t keep a friendship when all day we are grwing apart (分离)?
50. ________ Yu can try t talk t yur friend abut yur feelings and tell yur friend that he r she is still imprtant t yu. Yu might try yur friend’s new interests, r invite him r her t share yur new interests.
四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释, 写出句中所缺单词, 每空限填一词 (共10 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分10 分)
51. Tell me what happened t Jhn ________ (在……期间) the summer hliday. He has changed a lt.
52. With their ________ (支持) , we wn the basketball final at last.
53. The bx ffice (票房) f the film nly reached ne millin yuan because it was t ________ (乏味的) .
54. A stranger ________ (主动提出) t give her a ride in the street, but she didn’t take it.
55. They wrked in the lab fr a whle week and ________ (最终) slved the technical prblem.
56. It’s ________ (不可能) fr him t wrk ut that difficult prblem, because he is nt gd at it.
57. I always eat the l fd, but I am still the fattest f my family.
58. Han Mei is very careful because she is afraid f making m .
59. She ften ________ (talk abut sth. with sb.) sme difficult prblems with her classmates.
60. His parents are ________ (cme frm Britain) peple.
五、根据短文内容, 用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空或填入一个恰当的词, 使短文完整 (共10 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分10 分)
Nwadays, many peple drive their cars t wrk. There are a lt f cars in the street and the traffic 61. ________ (be) very busy. S smetimes it’s nt easy fr peple t get t wrk n time. When yu are ging t be late, yu nly dream f 62.________ (take) a plane there. Can yur dream cme true? Yes! Yu can take a plane nly in mnths!
Fur engineers in Germany are interested 63. ________ making planes. They are making a new plane—Lilium Jet. It desn’t lk like a plane 64. ________ an egg. Many peple think it lks funny and interesting. The great “egg” can take tw peple t the sky and fly three hundred 65. ________ (kilmetre) in ne hur. That’s really great.
Sme peple call Lilium Jet “a flying car”. Why? Firstly, it’s nt difficult fr peple t learn t drive it. Peple can just drive it like driving a car. But it can g 66.________ (fast) and farther than a car. 67. ________ (secnd) , Lilium Jet is nt very big, nly a quarter f a plane. S it desn’t need 68. ________ airprt (飞机场) . Only a small place is OK. It can stp everywhere. In the future, the “flying car” will cme int 69. ________ (peple) life and change ur mdes f trip (出行方式) .
Lilium Jet will cme n the market sn. If yu want t make yur trip easy and interesting, why nt 70. ________ (buy) ne? I’m sure yu will have a gd time n it.
六、书面表达 (满分15 分)
假如Sandy 是一位来自美国的交换生, 目前就读于你所在的中学, 你们是好朋友, 请你根据下面的提示, 以A friend frm the USA 为题介绍一下她。
要求:
1. 必须包含以上所有要点, 并作适当发挥;
2. 表达清楚, 语法正确, 上下文连贯;
3. 字数在80 左右(开头已给出, 不计入总字数);
4. 不得使用真实姓名和校名等。
A friend frm the USA
Sandy is my new friend frm the USA. _________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
期中综合测试卷
一、1. A 【点拨】考查冠词辨析。句意: ——多么诚实的一个男孩! ——是的, 他是我们班最好的学生。第一空表示一位诚实的男孩, 表泛指, 且hnest 是以元音音素开头的单词, 应填an; 形容词最高级best 前要加定冠词the。故选A。
2. D 【点拨】句意: 为什么不让我们的生活充满快乐? 每天都要开心和微笑! 第一空在介词with 之后, 应用名词或动名词形式, 可排除A、B 两项 ; 第二空and 前后要一致, be 是动词原形, 此处也用动词原形。故选D。
3. A 【点拨】句意 : ——她什么时候到? ——她下午八点到地铁站。arrive 到达, 不及物动词, 到达某个地方要加介词at/in, arrive at 后加小地点, arrive in 后加大地点; reach 到达, 及物动词, 后直接加宾语; get 获得, 去取。第一空格后没有宾语, 应用arrive; 第二个空格后有宾语, 应用reach。故选A。
4. A 【点拨】考查介词的搭配。句意: 汤姆总是和我分享东西并帮助有需要的人。share sth. with sb. 意为“和某人分享某物”, 第一空用with; in need 意为“困难的, 有需要的”, 作后置定语。故选A。
5. B 【点拨】考查情态动词。句意: ——我不在乎人们怎么想。——嗯, 你应该在乎。有些观点值得权衡。根据下文“Sme pinins are wrth weighing.”可知应该在乎一下人们的想法, shuld 表示应该。故选B。
6. A 【点拨】考查形容词辨析和形容词的比较级。句意: 我的故事书是两本中比较有趣的那一本。此处修饰strybk, 用interesting; 根据“f the tw”可知, 是比较级, 表示“两者中较……的那个人或物”时, 一般要在比较级前加定冠词the。故选A。
7. D 【点拨】f 关于; n 对; by 靠, 通过; frm 从, 来自。根据“d yu learn t play the vilin cusin” 可知, 此处表达从哪里学的小提琴, 故第一空用frm 表达“从……”; 又根据“I learn it ”可知, 此处是说靠自己学的, 故第二空用by, 即learn sth by neself 表达“自学”。故选 D。
8. C 【点拨】考查动词短语辨析。句意: 看! 一些学生正在书店浏览书籍。根据语境可知, 这里表示学生在浏览书籍, 用lking thrugh 表示“浏览”。故选C。
9. C 【点拨】考查非谓语动词。句意: 下次你最好不要再迟到了。had better 表示“最好”, 其后接动词原形, 无人称和数的变化; 可以缩写为’d better, 用于委婉地向对方提出建议; 变为否定式时, 在better 后加上nt, 后面再接动词原形。故选C。
10. D 【点拨】考查动词短语辨析。句意: 当公共汽车停下来时, 男孩迫不及待地下车跑回家。can’t wait t d sth. 意为“迫不及待去做某事”; get ff 意为“下(车) ”。根据“When the bus stpped”可知, 时态是一般过去时, can 的过去式是culd; get ff 是动词和介词构成的短语, it 指代the bus, get ff it “下车”。故选D。
11. A 【点拨】考查副词辨析。句意 : 当我们网上聊天时, 我们经常使用表情符号, 但大多数人不能准确地知道它们到底代表什么样的感情。结合句意可知, 此空的意思是“精确地, 准确地”, 此空应填exactly, 故选A。
12. C 【点拨】句意: 广州比广东的任何其他一座城市都大。它是中国最大城市之一。广州属于广东省, 所以在比较时不能和自己进行比较, 第一空要用any ther city; “ne f the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数形式”表示“最……之一”。故选C。
13. D 【点拨】考查动词短语辨析。句意: 我卧室的灯昨晚坏了, 今天早上爸爸装了一个新的。put up 张贴; put ut 扑灭; put n 穿上; put in 安装。根据“The light in my bedrm was brken”可知, 需重新“安装”, 故选D。
14. B 【点拨】考查词汇辨析。句意: ——这头年轻的大象重多少? ——至少50 磅, 它一顿饭吃得很多。第一空所在句子是特殊疑问句, 助动词des 后跟动词原形, 故用weigh; at least 至少; at mst 至多。根据“It eats a lt fr a meal.”可知, 此处指至少50 磅。故选B。
15. D 【点拨】句意: ——下周我们计划外出野餐。你和我们一起去吗? ——那很好。那是我的最爱。根据空后“It’s my favrite.”可知, D 项符合语境。故选D。
二、
16. C 【点拨】句意: 那位美国人认为这幅画很好, 因为他为此花了很多钱。cst 花费, 主语是物; spent 花费, 主语是人, 常用作 sth./(in) ding sth.; paid 付费, 主语必须是人, 常和fr 搭配; tk 花费, 一般用于固定句型: It takes (sb.) sme time t d sth.“做某事花费(某人) 多长时间”。根据空后fr 可知, 空处动词应用paid。故选C。
17. C 【点拨】句意: 当他来到旅馆时, 他想把这幅画挂在墙上。map 地图; cap 帽子; picture 图画; kite 风筝。根据前句“The American thught the picture t be very fine because lt f mney fr it.”可知, 应是想把画挂在墙上。故选C。
18. B 【点拨】句意: 他看了很长时间, 但分不清哪个是顶部, 哪个是底部。lked after 照顾; lked at 看一看; lked fr 寻找; lked up 查找, 向上看。根据后文“but culdn’t ... which was the tp and which was the bttm (底部)”可知, 应是他看了好长时间, 还是分不清上下。故选B。
19. A 【点拨】句意 : 他看了很长时间, 但分不清哪个是顶部, 哪个是底部。tell 告诉, 分辨; say 说, 注重说话的内容; talk 谈论; speak 讲某种语言。根据下文“At last the picture was upside dwn (倒置).”可推断出, 应是那个美国人辨别不出哪边是画的顶部, 哪边是画的底部。故选A。
20. B 【点拨】句意 : 那位美国人把画颠来倒去, 但仍然无法决定。painted 绘画 ; turned 转动; used 使用; wrte 写。由于上下不分, 所以那美国人就把那幅图画反复地上下颠倒看。故选B。
21. A 【点拨】that 那个; it 它; ne 一个; anther 另一个。根据空前“this”提示可知, 空处要用它的反义词that。故选A。
22. C 【点拨】see 看见; read 阅读; decide 决定; lk 看。根据“The American... the picture this way and...”和but 提示可知, 应是尽管颠来倒去, 还是不能决定画的上下。故选C。
23. D 【点拨】句意: 于是他有了一个办法。a way 一种方法; a pen 一支钢笔; a rad 一条道路; an idea 一个主意。根据下文“He... the picture in the dining rm and invited the painter f the picture t...”可知, 应是有了一个办法。故选D。
24. B 【点拨】句意: 他把画挂在餐厅里, 邀请这幅画的画家吃晚餐。put 放置; hung 悬挂; stpped 停止; lent 借出。根据下文“At last the picture was upside dwn (倒置).”可知, 应是他把画挂在了餐厅里。故选B。
25. D 【点拨】句意: 他把画挂在餐厅里, 邀请这幅画的画家吃晚餐。tea 茶; rice 米饭; bread 面包; dinner 晚餐。根据下文“... they went int the dining rm t have dinner.”可知, 应是美国人邀请画家来吃晚餐。故选D。
26. A 【点拨】句意: 当画家来的时候, 那位美国人关于这幅画对他什么也没说。nthing 没有事情; smething 某件事情; hell 喂, 你好; srry 抱歉。美国人邀请画家的目的是看画的上下, 因此, 对那幅画什么也没说。故选A。
27. A 【点拨】句意: 首先他们走进餐厅吃饭。At first 起初; At last 最后; At nce 立刻; At all 根本。根据下文中的“At last”提示可知, 空处应是At first。故选A。
28. C 【点拨】句意: 画家盯着这幅画看了好几遍。heavily 沉重地; ludly 大声地; straight 直接地; careful 仔细的。lk straight at 表示“盯着……看”。故选C。
29. A 【点拨】句意: 然后他戴上眼镜, 一遍又一遍地看这幅画。glasses 眼镜; cat 上衣; trusers 裤子; hat 帽子。根据“and lked at the picture again and again”可知, 应是他戴上眼镜, 把画看了一遍又一遍。故选A。
30. B 【点拨】句意: 最后他明白了这幅画是颠倒的。watched 观看; understd 明白; sat 坐下; pened 打开。根据前句“Then he put n lked at the picture again and again.”语境可知, 应是他终于明白了那幅画被挂倒了。故选B。
三、第一节
A 31. A 【点拨】细节理解题。在第二段的介绍中“Cycling is ppular there, s the best way t get arund is by bike.” 可以看出, 骑自行车很流行, 也是出游的最好方式, 故选A。
32. B 【点拨】细节理解题。从第四段中的“First... Secnd... Third...”可以看出一共给了三个理由。故选B。
33. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Mst f yu might nt knw Eswatini and few peple visited this cuntry in the past.”可以看出, 大多数人都不知道这个国家, 过去也很少有人去过。所以D 项是错误的。故选D。
B 34. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“She made all my childhd clthes with her skillful hands.”可知, 奶奶缝制了“我”小时候所有的衣服, 故选B。
35. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“I really enjyed getting the thread (线) thrugh the eye f a needle. I tried t make smething, but I culdn’t d very well.”可知, “我”很喜欢把线从针眼里穿过去, “我” 试着做东西, 但做得不是很好。故选C。
36. D 【点拨】推理判断题。从第五段的最后可以知道“我” 亲手做了一个铅笔袋给一位朋友, 虽然做得不怎么好。所以这里的“it”指的是铅笔袋。故选D。
37. C 【点拨】主旨大意题。不管是奶奶给我缝衣服, 还是我给好朋友做铅笔袋, 都透着亲人间、朋友间的爱和关心, 所以选C。
C
38. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据文中“I dn’t knw hw t chat (聊天) with my classmates because we d nt share the same interests.”可知, Jenny 的问题是不知道如何与她的同学聊天。故选D。
39. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据文中“Everyne likes a friendly girl with a smile. Yu can give yur classmates a cmpliment (称赞). Say smething nice abut their dressing styles r skills.”可知, 对别人微笑、赞美别人以及夸奖别人的穿衣风格或技能都属于变友好的方式。故选B。
40. D 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“Ask yur classmates questins and let them be the experts.”可知, 向你的同学提问, 让他们成为专家, 这是容易交到朋友的方法。由此可推断, 选项D 中的Alice 更容易交到朋友。故选D。
41. C 【点拨】推理判断题。根据第一封信中提到的Jenny 在班级中的现状可推断出, 她与同班同学相处得不融洽。故选C。
D【主旨大意】这是一篇说明文。太空旅游不再是科幻片里的事情了, 现实中已经有人去过太空, 未来几年还会有许多公司提供太空旅游, 文章举例说明了太空旅游可以做的事情。
42. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据短文第一段中“And in April, 2022, it sent 4 peple int space.”可知Space X 送4 个人去了太空。故选B。
43. D 【点拨】 细节理解题。根据短文倒数第二段中“Althugh there might be a lng way t g befre cmmn peple can step n the mn, we will prbably see it in ur lifetime.”可知D 项描述正确。故选D。
44. B 【点拨】词义猜测题。根据短文倒数第一段中“With the industry(产业) rapidly(迅速地) develping”及“it might cme much faster than we think”可推测, 太空旅游会随着科技迅速发展离我们很近。故arund the crner 的意思是很近(very near)。故选B。
45. A 【点拨】文章出处题。文章主要讲了关于太空旅游的信息, 故它可能出自杂志的旅游栏目。故选A。
第二节
46. C 【点拨】前面“but there are many prblems amng the teenagers’ friendships.”(但是青少年的友谊会出现问题) 提到了友情中会出现问题, 下文几段中讨论了三个问题, C 项说“现在让我们讨论其中的一些问题” 引出下文, 符合语境, 故选C。
47. A 【点拨】根据小标题中friendship changing (友情在变化) 可知这一段说的是“变化”的问题, 前一句Yur friendship is changing because the teenage years are a time f grwth and change.(你的友谊在变化, 因为青少年时期是成长和变化的时期。) 说青少年是变化的时期, A 项说“你和你的朋友都在变。”符合语境, 故选A。
48. F 【点拨】根据下文When yu want t make friends with smene, it is useful t find a gd tpic(话题) befre yu talk t him r her.(当你想和某人交朋友时, 在你和他或她交谈之前找到一个好的话题是很有用的。) 可知本段讲的与开始交朋友有关, F 项说“我喜欢某个人的时候我该如何开始一段友谊”, 符合语境, 故选F。
49. B【点拨】前一句中it is useful t find a gd tpic(话题) 提到要找到共同的话题, B 项说“如果你找到一个你们都感兴趣的活动, 这也会有帮助”符合语境, 故选B。
50. E 【点拨】小标题(当我们整天都在分开时, 我能做些什么来保持友谊? ) 问的是当渐行渐远后应该如何维持友谊, 空后列举了很多做法, E 项说“你可以做很多事情”引出下文, 符合语境, 故选E。
四、51. during 52. supprt 53. bring 54. ffered
55. finally 56. impssible 57. least 58. mistakes
59. discusses 60. British
五、61. is 62. taking 63. in 64. but 65. kilmetres
66. faster 67. Secndly 68. an 69. peple’s 70. buy
六、
One pssible versin:
A friend frm the USA
Sandy is my new friend frm the USA. She has big bright eyes and lng straight hair. She is very humrus and ften tells jkes t make me laugh. She is generus and always ready t help thers. When I have sme prblems, I can always g t her.
Of all the subjects, Sandy likes Chinese best. She thinks learning freign languages is great fun. Sandy likes eating delicius fd in Dngtai. She is crazy abut DIY and gd at making fruit salad and cakes. We went t Shanghai Disneyland n Natinal Day. She thinks it is as gd as the ne in America.
She wants t travel arund China when she is free.
Dear Jrdn,
I dn’t knw hw t chat (聊天) with my classmates because we d nt share the same interests. We dn’t have anything t talk abut. I am very lnely. What shuld I d?
Jenny
Dear Jenny,
T make friends, yu must first be friendly. Everyne likes a friendly girl with a smile. Yu can give yur classmates a cmpliment (称赞). Say smething nice abut their dressing styles r skills. Secnd, ask a questin t start chatting. Find ut what interests them and talk abut that, even if it desn’t interest yu a lt. Ask yur classmates questins and let them be the experts. The cnversatin (交谈) is mre imprtant than the tpic. Finally, talk t mre peple. Say hell t the peple yu meet. Sit with different grups f peple in the dining hall. If ne persn desn’t want t talk with yu, find smene else t chat with. Dn’t just think abut being lnely. D smething abut it! Smile and say hell, even t the peple wh aren’t yur friends. Ding things differently will help prduce (产生) different results (结果) .
Jrdn
A. Yu and yur friends are bth changing.
B. It may als help if yu find an activity that yu are bth interested in.
C. Nw let’s have a discussin abut sme f them.
D. Yu shuld help yur friends. E. There are a lt f things yu can d.
F. Hw shuld I begin a friendship when I like smene?
G. Yur friendship is very imprtant t me.
外貌与性格
明亮的大眼睛, 长长的直发……
幽默、慷慨、乐于助人……(请举一例)
学校生活
最喜欢汉语(至少一个理由)
生活体验
喜欢吃东台的美食; 对DIY 很着迷; 擅长做水果沙拉和蛋糕。
国庆节我们一起去了上海迪士尼乐园(Shanghai Disneyland), 觉得它和美国的一样好。
愿望
……(自由发挥)