高中英语高考书面表达词汇素材（大自然+超市购物+理发店 ）

高考英语书面表达词汇素材一、大自然
field 田地in the field 在天地sky 天空in the sky 在天空中sun 太阳The sun is shining brightly.阳光明媚。moon and stars 月亮和星星The moon and stars come out at night.月亮和星星在晚上出来。comet 彗星A comet is moving fast across the sky.一颗彗星正快速划过天空。clouds 云There are clouds in the sky.天上有云。grass 草The sheep in the field are eating grass.田野里的羊在吃草。tree 树in the tree 在树上（外来物种比如bird）on the tree 在树上（树上本身的比如apple)leaves 叶子There are leaves in the tree.树上有叶子。mountains 山You can see a range of mountains in the distance.你可以看到远处的山脉。rain 雨rainbow 彩虹As soon as it stopped raining, a beautiful rainbow appeared.雨一停，一道美丽的彩虹就出现了。river 河流The boat is sailing down the river.船正顺流而下。rocks 石头flowers 花The field is full of wild flowers.田野里开满了野花。fir tree 枞树There is a rabbit under the fir tree.杉树下有一只兔子。bushes 灌木丛The rabbit wants to hide in the bushes.兔子想躲进灌木丛里。bridge 桥The man is crossing the bridge.这个人正在过桥。path 路径He is walking down the path.他正沿着小路走。lake 湖A man is fishing in the lake.一个人在湖里钓鱼。plants 植物There are many plants around the lake.湖周围有许多植物。hills 山丘Hills are easier to climb than mountains.爬山比爬山容易。pond 池塘A pond is smaller than a lake.池塘比湖小。cattails 香蒲lily pad 睡莲water lily 荷花mushrooms 蘑菇Some people like gathering wild mushrooms. 有些人喜欢采集野生蘑菇。forest 森林Many plants and animals live in the forest.许多植物和动物生活在森林里。stream 小溪The animals are running across the stream.动物们跑过小溪。meadow 草地A stream is passing through the meadow.一条小溪从草地上流过。cave 洞穴A bear lives in a cave.一只熊住在一个山洞里。jungle 丛林A jungle has much vegetation.丛林有很多植被。waterfall 瀑布I can see a beautiful waterfall in the jungle.我可以在丛林中看到美丽的瀑布。palm trees 棕榈树The palm trees love warm climates.棕榈树喜欢温暖的气候。lagoon  泻湖Flamingos love swimming in the lagoon.火烈鸟喜欢在泻湖中游泳。island 岛屿An island is surrounded by water.一个岛被水包围着。ocean 海洋Around 70% of the Earth's surface is covered by oceans.大约 70% 的地球表面被海洋覆盖。coral reefs 珊瑚礁They form around islands throughout the world.  它们形成于世界各地的岛屿周围。beach 海滩sea 海People like going to the beach and swimming in the sea.人们喜欢去海滩和在海里游泳。sand 沙Children love playing in the sand.孩子们喜欢在沙子里玩耍。wave 浪You can see waves in the sea.你可以看到海中的波浪。snow  雪glacier 冰川ice 冰Glaciers are made of ice and they are always on the move.冰川是由冰构成的，它们总是在移动。iceberg 冰山Icebergs break off from glaciers.冰山从冰川中分离出来。volcano 火山smoke 烟lava 岩浆The volcano has been erupting and expelling rivers of lava.火山一直在喷发并喷出熔岩河。canyon 峡谷There is a river flowing through the canyon.峡谷中有河流流过。cactus 仙人掌You can see many beautiful cacti in the canyon.峡谷中可以看到许多美丽的仙人掌。desert 沙漠Deserts are the driest places on earth.沙漠是地球上最干燥的地方。oasis  绿洲The camels have finally reaches the oasis.骆驼终于到达了绿洲。savanna 草原You can see many animals in the savanna and just a few trees.您可以在大草原上看到许多动物，但只有几棵树。valley 山谷There is a village in the valley surrounded by mountains.山谷中有一个村庄，四面环山。cliff 悬崖The wolf is standing on the edge of the cliff.狼站在悬崖边上。
二、超市购物Grocery shopping 杂货店购物Can I help you?  我可以帮你吗？I would like a loaf of white bread, a dozen eggs and milk.我想要一条白面包、一打鸡蛋和牛奶。How much milk would you like?你想要多少牛奶？I'd like 2 cartons of milk.我想要两盒牛奶。Anything else? 还要点别的吗？A small bag of flour and a bottle of oil.一小袋面粉和一瓶油。What kind of oil would you like?你想要什么样的油？A small bottle of olive oil, please.请给我一小瓶橄榄油。Here you are. Will that be all?给你。就这些吗？That's all. How much is it?就这样。多少钱？Here is your receipt.这是你的收据。Could you please give me a bag?可以给我一个袋子吗？What can I do for you?我能为你做什么？I would like a bunch of bananas and a kilo of red apples.我想要一束香蕉和一公斤红苹果。Have you got any olives?你有橄榄吗？We have both green and black olives. Which do you prefer?我们有绿橄榄和黑橄榄。你喜欢哪个？I would like a jar of green olives.我想要一罐绿橄榄。How much does it cost?多少钱？Here is your change and receipt.这是您的零钱和收据。What are we going to buy from the grocery store?我们要从杂货店买什么？Let's first go in the produce section to buy fruits and vegetables.我们先去农产品区买水果和蔬菜。This is the produce section. We need tomatoes and carrots.这是生产区。我们需要西红柿和胡萝卜。I would like to buy some oranges. They look so fresh.我想买些橙子。它们看起来很新鲜。You should put them in a plastic bag.你应该把它们放在塑料袋里。We've run out of cereals, so we need to buy two boxes.我们的麦片用完了，所以我们需要买两盒。Can I buy some chips to have a snack a little later? 我可以买一些薯片稍后吃点心吗？I'm afraid not. Chips are not healthy. I am going to bake some cookies later on, so you'll have a great snack.恐怕不是。薯片不健康。待会儿我会烤一些饼干，这样你就可以吃到美味的点心了。Let's go and pick up the ingredients. We need flour, sugar and butter, eggs and raisins.我们去拿食材吧。我们需要面粉、糖和黄油、鸡蛋和葡萄干。This is the dairy section. Let's take the butter and the eggs.这是乳制品区。让我们拿黄油和鸡蛋。I would like to buy some yogurt, too. Is that ok? 我也想买点酸奶。这可以吗？Put it into the cart.放入购物车。I'll take two cups.我来两杯吧。Why have we come to the fresh meat section? Do we need to buy anything from here?我们为什么来到鲜肉区？我们需要从这里买东西吗？We need chicken, because I want to cook a chicken broth.我们需要鸡肉，因为我想煮鸡汤。Look, this frozen pizza must be delicious!看，这个冷冻披萨一定很好吃！Please put it back, you'll have a delicious meal at home.请把它放回去，你会在家里吃上一顿美餐。Is there anything I can help you with?有什么可以帮到你的吗？What about the brown sugar?那红糖呢？It's at the back, near the bakery section, in aisle 3.它在后面，靠近面包店区，在 3 号过道。Those items are on sale! They are 25% off.这些商品正在打折！他们有 25% 的折扣。That's a very good price. I'll buy this cleaner.这是一个非常好的价格。我要买这个清洁剂。Let's go to the checkout now. We have finished shopping.我们现在去收银台吧。我们已经购物完了。Let's put everything on the counter.让我们把所有东西都放在柜台上。How would you like to pay? Cash or with credit card?你想怎么支付？现金还是信用卡？I'll pay with a credit card.我会用信用卡支付。I bought this packet of cheese a little earlier today and I've just noticed it's rancid, so I would like to return it.我今天早些时候买了这包奶酪，但我发现它变质了，所以我想退货。Sure, I'm sorry about that. You'll need to show the receipt.当然，我对此感到抱歉。您需要出示收据。No problem, here's your money.没问题，这是你的钱。Have a nice day!祝你今天过得愉快！三、理发店
1. Barber shop  理发店2. Haircut  理发3. Hairstyle  发型4. Shampoo  洗发水5. Conditioner  护发素6. Hair dye  染发剂7. Scissors  剪刀8. Clippers  理发器9. Razor  剃须刀10. Brush  刷子11. Comb  梳子12. Stylist  发型设计师13. Buzz cut  平头14. Crew cut  团队发型15. Perm  烫发16. Highlights  高光17. Blowout  吹风造型18. Moustache  小胡子19. Beard  胡子20. Sideburns  过耳胡子