09—2023年高中英语学业水平考试模拟卷(广东专用)
展开“学考冲冲冲”2023高二学业水平考试模拟复习卷(九)
英 语
本卷满分100分,考试时间90分钟。
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
I、情景交际(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
阅读下列简短对话,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,将对话补全。
1. —Let’s take a coffee break.
— We’ve been working for hours.
A.Why bother? B.What for? C.You got me there. D.You said it.
2. .—Shall I close the window now before I leave?
— .I’ll check it myself later.
A.Don’t bother B.No hurry C.Go ahead D.No problem
3. —I’m afraid you have the wrong number.
—Sorry! .
A.See you later B.I didn’t know that
C.Hold on,please D.I hope I didn’t bother you
4. —I guess you want to play tennis.
— That’s exactly what I was thinking too.
A.I didn’t get it. B.You read my mind.
C.You never know. D.It’s up to you.
5. —You look so upset,Isabelle. ?
—I failed to pass the driving test last week.
A.What’s up B.What’s for
C.What are you up to D.So what
II、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题3分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
A
As the pace of life continues to increase,we are fast losing the art of relaxation.Once you are in the habit of rushing through life,being on the go from morning till night,it is hard to slow down.But relaxation is essential for a healthy mind and body.
Stress is a natural part of everyday life and there is no way to avoid it.In fact,it is not the bad thing it is often supposed to be.A certain amount of stress is vital to provide motivation and give purpose to life.It is only when the stress gets out of control that it can lead to poor performance and ill health.
The amount of stress a person can withstand depends very much on the individual.Some people are not afraid of stress,and such characters are obviously prime material for managerial responsibilities,others lose heart at the first sign of unusual difficulties.When exposed to stress,in whatever form,we react both chemically and physically.In fact we make choice between “fright or fight” and in more primitive days the choices made the difference between life or death.The crises we meet today are unlikely to be so extreme,but however little the stress,it involves the same response.It is when such a reaction lasts long,through continued exposure to stress,that health becomes endangered.Since we can’t remove stress from our lives(it would be unwise to do so even if we could),we need to find ways to deal with it.
6.People are finding less and less time for relaxing themselves because .
A.they regard working as their greatest enjoyment
B.they believe that work is superior to relaxation
C.they are traveling fast all the time
D.they are becoming busier with their work than ever before
7.According to the author,the most important character for a good manager is his .
A.strong will to hold out stress
B.knowing the art of relaxation
C.high sense of responsibility
D.having control over performance
8.Which of the following statements is TRUE,according to the passage?
A.We can find quite a few ways to avoid stress.
B.Stress is always harmful to people’s health.
C.It’s easy to change the habit of keeping oneself busy with work.
D.Different people can bear different amount of stress.
9.In the last sentence of the passage,“do so” refers to “ ”.
A.expose ourselves to stress
B.find ways to deal with stress
C.remove stress from our lives
D.establish links between diseases and stress
10.According to the author,the right attitude toward stress is .
A.to avoid it
B.to try to cope with it
C.to regard it as a vital motivation
D.to find some relaxation
B
Fifteen years ago,I took a summer vacation in Lecce in southern Italy.After climbing up a hill for a panoramic(全景的) view of the blue sea,white buildings and green olive trees,I paused to catch my breath and then positioned myself to take the best photo of this panorama.
Unfortunately,just as I took out my camera,a woman approached from behind,and planted herself right in front of my view.Like me,this woman was here to stop,sigh and appreciate the view.
Patient as I was,after about 15 minutes,my camera scanning the sun and reviewing the shot I would eventually take,I grew frustrated.Was it too much to ask her to move so I could take just one picture of the landscape?Sure,I could have asked her,but something prevented me from doing so.She seemed so content in her observation.I didn’t want to mess with that.
Another 15 minutes passed and I grew bored.The woman was still there.I decided to take the photo anyway.And now when I look at it,I think her presence in the photo is what makes the image interesting.The landscape,beautiful on its own,somehow comes to life and breathes because this woman is engaging with it.
This photo,with the unique beauty that unfolded before me and that woman who “ruined” it,now hangs on a wall in my bedroom.What would she think if she knew that her figure is captured(捕捉) and frozen on some stranger’s bedroom wall?A bedroom,after all,is a very private space,in which some woman I don’t even know has been immortalized(使……永存).In some ways,she lives in my house.
Perhaps we all live in each others’ spaces.Perhaps this is what photos are for:to remind us that we all appreciate beauty,that we all share a common desire for pleasure,for connection,for something that is greater than us.
That photo is a reminder,a captured moment,an unspoken conversation between two women,separated only by a thin square of glass.
11.What happened when the author was about to take a photo?
A.Her camera stopped working.
B.A woman blocked her view.
C.Someone asked her to leave.
D.A friend approached from behind.
12.According to the author,the woman was probably .
A.enjoying herself B.losing her patience
C.waiting for the sunset D.thinking about her past
13.In the author’s opinion,what makes the photo so alive?
A.The rich color of the landscape.
B.The perfect positioning of the camera.
C.The woman’s existence in the photo.
D.The soft sunlight that summer day.
14.The photo on the bedroom wall enables the author to better understand .
A.the need to be close to nature
B.the importance of private space
C.the joy of the vacation in Italy
D.the shared passion for beauty
15.The passage can be seen as the author’s reflections upon .
A.a particular life experience
B.the pleasure of traveling
C.the art of photography
D.a lost friendship
C
Jules Verne was born on 8 February 1828 in the French city of Nantes. From an early age, he had a fascination with exploration and discovery. When he was six, his teacher, Madame Sambin, told him stories about her husband, who disappeared while travelling the world on a ship 30 years before. She told her class that he was like Robinson Crusoe, a fictional (虚构的) castaway who lived on a desert island. Verne would later write stories about similar characters.
In 1847, Verne was sent by his family to study law at a university in Paris, but he preferred to write novels, poems and plays. After graduating, he realized he wanted to write science adventure stories. This had never been done before, but Verne was sure that it would be a success. His first story, Five Weeks in a Balloon, was published in September 1862. His career lasted for more than 40 years, during which time he wrote more than 60 gripping (扣人心弦的) stories.
To begin with, Verne wrote positive and optimistic books. Many of these were to be his most popular creations. Although some included fantastical elements, they were usually based on scientific facts, making them believable. These happy stories weren’t to last. As he got older, Verne became less confident in the idea that science and technology were always good for the planet. His books started to include more scientists who used technology for their own—sometimes evil—purposes. Verne died on 24 March 1905, but new books continued to be published until 1919. These stories were based on ideas Verne had written about while he was still alive, but featured new characters and plots created by his son, Michel.
In the 20th century, his books were translated into more than 140 languages and several successful film versions came out. His creations have been recognized as an inspiration for many scientists and inventors. Many of the futuristic ideas from his most popular books have since come true.
16. What is the function of paragraph 1?
A. To describe Verne’s discovery.
B. To introduce the characters of his stories.
C. To present the adventure of Sambin’s husband.
D. To show the teacher’s impact on Verne’s writing.
17. What does the underlined word “This” refer to in paragraph 2?
A. Studying law. B. Graduating from university.
C. Writing novels, poems and plays. D. Writing science adventure stories.
18. What can be learned about Verne’s later works?
A. They covered happy elements.
B. They were unbelievable stories.
C. They revealed Verne’s doubt on science.
D. They were partly written by Verne’s son.
19. Which of the following words can best describe Verne?
A. Talented and productive. B. Popular and caring.
C. Optimistic and generous. D. Friendly and honest.
20.Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.Verne died on 24 March 1915 B.Verne‘s books were translated into 140 languages
C.Verne was good at science D.Verne was the most popular writer in French
III、完形填空(共15小题;每小题3分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
One young person who was well educated, went for a job as a manager in a big company. The president did the final ____21____ .
He discovered the youth was ____22____ and felt satisfied. Then the president asked who paid for his school fees. The youth answered, “My mother did it. She worked as a clothes ____23____.”
The president requested the youth to ____24____ his hands. So the youth did. They were smooth. Then he asked, “Have you ever ____25____ your mother wash the clothes before?” The youth answered, “Never, my mother always wanted me to ____26____.”
“Go and clean your mother’s hands when you go back today, and then ____27____ me tomorrow morning,” the president said at last.
The youth felt his chance of getting the job was high, so when he went back, he happily requested his mother to let him clean her hands. However, his tears fell ____28____ he cleaned his mother’s hands slowly. It was the first time he had ____29____ that his mother’s hands were so wrinkled (布满皱纹的). After that, the youth didn’t say a word and washed all the remaining clothes for his mother____30____. That night, Mother and Son talked for a very long time, longer than any talk before.
The next____31____, the youth went to the president’s office. The president noticed the tears in the youth’s eyes and asked, “Please tell me how you ____32____ about helping your mother.” The youth said, “Number One, I know now what appreciation is. Without my mother, I wouldn’t be successful today. Number Two, by helping my mother, I realize how ____33____ it is to get something done. Number Three, I’ve come to realize the ____34____ of family relationship.”
The president said, “You are ____35____. This is what I’m looking for to be my manager.”
21. A. election B. test C. interview D. competition
22. A. strong B. excellent C. humorous D. cute
23. A. maker B. cleaner C. mender D. seller
24. A. wash B. hide C. show D. dry
25. A. found B. let C. helped D. watched
26. A. study B. ignore C. work D. rest
27. A. move B. see C. recognize D. answer
28. A. after B. until C. because D. as
29. A. believed B. sensed C. noticed D. expected
30. A. quietly B. sadly C. excitedly D. angrily
31. A. morning B. noon C. afternoon D. evening
32. A. worried B. felt C. brought D. spoke
33. A. important B. difficult C. different D. impossible
34. A. value B. secret C. type D. change
35. A. educated B. respected C. trusted D. hired
IV、语法填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last week, there was a "Celebrate Vietnam (越南)” show. What ___36___ (surprise) me was the performance of Chinese Society Orchestra in the National University of Singapore (NUS) during the show.
To be honest, I did not expect the organizers who are almost all Vietnamese to invite arts groups from other cultures, ___37___ it was really great to enjoy the performances from different cultures at once. Living more than 3,000 kilometers away from home, it was really rare to have the opportunity ___38___ (listen) to traditional Chinese performances.
Luckily, NUS Chinese Society organizes some events with Chinese elements (元素) from time to time. I've noticed that there are some people from non-Chinese background ___39___ (attend) the events. I feel proud that our Chinese culture attracts many people from different cultures.The performance was very ___40___ (impress). The audience gave ___41___ big round of applause (掌声) at the end, and I could tell that they really enjoyed it.
After their performance, I spoke with some of the ___42___ (music). I asked them ___43___ they decided to do so, and they told me it was ___44___ (main) because of their personal interest. If I have free time next term, I ___45___ (consider) joining them as well.
V、书面表达(共1题,满分25分)
假定你是李华, 请根据你目前高中的英语学习现状和困难给你的英语老师Mr. Tom留言。内容包括:
1. 英语学习存在的问题;
2. 你的需求和建议;
3. 你的感谢和期望。
注意:
1. 字数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行为连贯。
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