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2023年湖南省衡阳市衡山县初中毕业学生综合素质检测自主招生英语试题
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这是一份2023年湖南省衡阳市衡山县初中毕业学生综合素质检测自主招生英语试题，共5页。试卷主要包含了完型填空，阅读理解，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
A. as fifty time bigB．fifty times as big
C. as big fifty timesD．fifty as times big 2．When I gt there，he them t dance．
A．is teachingB．teachesC．was teachingD．taught 3．——The air here is much fresher than befre.
—— Exactly!We a lt f trees in the past few years.
A．PlantedB．have plantedC．are plantingD. was planting 4．If yu dn't get enugh sleep at night，yu'll have energy the next day．
A．fewerB．muchC．lessD．mre 5．——Can yu tell me when ？
——Abut tw weeks ag．
A．des he buy the carB．did he buy the car
C．he bught the carD．he buys the car 6．——Can yu cme n Mnday r Tuesday？
——I'm afraid day is pssible．
A．eitherB．neitherC．smeD．Any
The wman behind the girlsa famus actress．
A．isB．areC．haveD．has
She will write t yu as sn as shet Guangzhu．
A．gtB．will getC．getsD．get
Gina went t the dctr's yesterday and she abut the imprtance f gd living habits nce mre.
A．tldB．is tldC．was tldD．has tld 10．There is n water r air n the mn， ？
A．is thereB．isn't thereC．is itD．isn't it
He is strict his students in class but very kind them after class． A．in；withB．with；tC．with；fD．in；t
D yu think pssible fr s many peple t sit in such a small rm？ A．thisB．thatC．thereD．it
二、完型填空。（共 15 题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
My father and I always had a bit f truble in ur relatinship.It's nt that we didn't lve each ther.It's just that we used t have（13） pinins.My dad is
ne f the mst hard﹣wrking men I knw，but I was a（n）（14） .I played sprts as a kid，but（15） when I was making prgress.Then I shwed an
in music.My father gt excited and （17） me a guitar when I was abut eight.But I didn't like it until I was a teenager.During thse teen years，I tk up my guitar and （18） playing alng.
Then I went t cllege.My father thught I shuld fcus mre n my（19）
when I had mre fun playing music.I dreamed t be a musician.When I grew int a yung man ， I suddenly fell （ 20 ） ill ne day and it was discvered that I had a terrible kidney （肾）disease.I had t accept treatments all my life，r get a transplant（移植）.
I felt like there was a heavy （21） n my shulders.Life became hard
fr me.But I was lucky enugh because f my lving parents wh（22） me and tk care f me.While trying t （23） just what t d with my life， my father gt tested t see （ 24 ） he was the right man t give me his kidney.I tried t refuse，but he'd hear （25） f it.He saved my life at last.
Tw years ag，（I 26）a band.He had always wanted t play in a band，
but（27） gt the chance when he was yung.It was ne f the greatest gifts I culd give t him.
（13）A.special
B.different
C.private
D.necessary
（14）A.musician
B.cach
C.actr
D.dreamer
（15）A.gave up
B.gave ut
C.gave ff
D.gave away
（16）A.intrductin
B.influence
C.increase
D.interest
（17）A.expected
B.threw
C.bught
D.praised
（18）A.began
B.regretted
C.finished
D.meant
（19）A.hbbies
B.studies
C.skills
D.chices
（20）A.similarly
B.hardly
C.seriusly
D.harmfully
（21）A.weight
B.disadvantage
C.disagreement
D.disbelief
（22）A.prvided
B.encuraged
C.affrded
D.managed
（23）A.decide
B.behave
C.build
D.dubt
（24）A.hw
B.whether
C.why
D.what
（25）A.each
B.all
C.much
D.nne
（26）A.made in
B.made f
C.made frm
D.made up
（27）A.almst
B.cmpletely
C.never
D.always
三、阅读理解。（本大题 2 篇短文，共 9 题，每小题 2 分，共 18 分）
请认真阅读以下短文，从短文后各题所给的 A, B, C, D 四个选项中选出最佳选项
Hard wrk really des pay ff．Scientists find that perseverance （坚持不懈）
leads t better grades and higher achievements in schl．
Researchers frm the Academy f Finland studied mre than 2 ， 000 students frm Helsinki．They were fllwed thrugh their academic career frm 12 t 16，the sixth grade until the ninth grade in lcal schl years ． Researchers fund that the factr that best predicts curage was related t gals，with previus academic（学术的） achievements playing n rle in develping the skill．
Prfessr Katariina Salmela-Ar，wh led the study，said，"Curage means a yung persn is really interested in his r her studies and des nt give up easily．A key element （ 因素）f curage is high perseverance when facing difficulties and hardships．The imprtant finding is that these factrs are the key t success and well
﹣being．Our study shws the pwer f curage．"
Prfessr Salmela﹣Ar als thinks it is imprtant t develp new practices and qualities t imprve curage in teenagers．She added， "Yung peple shuld see everyday schl wrk as part f their life in a brader cntext and establish （建立） achievable gals fr themselves．Schls must als serve as a place where it is safe t fail and learn t deal with setbacks．One must nt be discuraged by setbacks，but draw strength and new energy frm them!
What can we learn abut the research？
A．It takes at least three years．B．It helps students make prgress．
C．It makes many discveries．D．It fllws 2，000 students abrad．
What shuld students d accrding t the researchers？ A．Fcus n frmer grades．B．Achieve their gals．
C．Try all their best．D．Frget sadness．
What des the underlined wrd "setbacks" in Paragraph 4 mean？ A．Advantages．B．Difficulties．C．Disadvantages．D．Effrts
Which is the text prbably taken frm？
A．A picture bk．B．A literature（文学） bk．
C．A gegraphy textbk．D．An educatinal magazine．
阅读以下短文，根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺完整。一空一句。
Every year，millins f birds are killed r hurt when they fly int
buildings.Why des this happen？（32）Birds are flying int windws and tall buildings that are all cvered by glass.
Many birds fly frm ne place t anther.Mst f the time，they live in the wild， such as frests and wetlands，（33） They might see small trees and flwers inside a windw and want t rest n these plants.The birds d nt knw there is
glass between them and the plants.（34）
Sme birds fly at night.They use the mn and stars t help guide them in the right directin .Tall buildings with lights n at night can cnfuse（迷惑）the birds .
The birds see the light，but they cannt tell that the light is cming
frm inside a building.They fly tward the light and crash int a building.On many mrnings，there might be several dead birds lying n the grund.
Many ffice buildings nw turn ff their lights at night.This helps
This is a big prblem，especially n fggy and rainy nights.
Peple are trying t slve the prblem.
These birds have n idea what glass is.
As a result，they fly right int the glass.
The answer is glass.
In this way，they can avid crashing int glass.
Peple dn't knw hw t deal with the prblem.
reduce the number f birds that fly int buildings and it als helps save energy.
四、书面表达。（共 15 分）
亲爱的同学，三年的初中学习生活结束了。请你以"Hw t learn English"为题写一篇英语短文，把你三年来的英语学习经验介绍给下一届的初一同学。请你说说英语学习的重要性，谈谈你是如何学习英语的以及你对他们学习英语的建议。
提示问题：●Why d yu learn English？
Hw d yu learn English？
What is yur advice t them？
要求：1.词数不少于 80，短文的题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.内容尽量包括提示信息，可适当发挥。
Hw t learn English
Dear yunger sisters and brthers，as we all knw，English is used very widely in the wrld.
答案：
一、 1-12 BCBCCBACCABD
二、 13-27BDADC ABCAB ABDDC
三、 28-36ACBDECDAB
Dear yunger sisters and brthers， as we all knw， English is used very widely in the wrld.With the develpment f glbalizatin， English plays an imprtant rle in many industries.Hw can we learn it well？Here is my advice.（为什么学习英语）
First，we shuld ften listen t the tapes，English sngs and prgrams.Watching English mvies is als helpful t us.Secnd ， we shuld speak English in class as much as pssible.Dn't be afraid f making mistakes.The mre yu speak，the fewer mistakes yu' ll make. 【高分句型一】We'd better jin the English club and practice with thers.Third， we can read mre English newspapers and magazines.It's gd fr us.At last，we shuld recite sme gd passages and keep diaries.（怎么学习英语）
In a wrd，as lng as we d mre listening，speaking，reading and writing，we will learn English well.【高分句型二】（建议）
A. as fifty time bigB．fifty times as big
C. as big fifty timesD．fifty as times big 2．When I gt there，he them t dance．
A．is teachingB．teachesC．was teachingD．taught 3．——The air here is much fresher than befre.
—— Exactly!We a lt f trees in the past few years.
A．PlantedB．have plantedC．are plantingD. was planting 4．If yu dn't get enugh sleep at night，yu'll have energy the next day．
A．fewerB．muchC．lessD．mre 5．——Can yu tell me when ？
——Abut tw weeks ag．
A．des he buy the carB．did he buy the car
C．he bught the carD．he buys the car 6．——Can yu cme n Mnday r Tuesday？
——I'm afraid day is pssible．
A．eitherB．neitherC．smeD．Any
The wman behind the girlsa famus actress．
A．isB．areC．haveD．has
She will write t yu as sn as shet Guangzhu．
A．gtB．will getC．getsD．get
Gina went t the dctr's yesterday and she abut the imprtance f gd living habits nce mre.
A．tldB．is tldC．was tldD．has tld 10．There is n water r air n the mn， ？
A．is thereB．isn't thereC．is itD．isn't it
He is strict his students in class but very kind them after class． A．in；withB．with；tC．with；fD．in；t
D yu think pssible fr s many peple t sit in such a small rm？ A．thisB．thatC．thereD．it
二、完型填空。（共 15 题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
My father and I always had a bit f truble in ur relatinship.It's nt that we didn't lve each ther.It's just that we used t have（13） pinins.My dad is
ne f the mst hard﹣wrking men I knw，but I was a（n）（14） .I played sprts as a kid，but（15） when I was making prgress.Then I shwed an
in music.My father gt excited and （17） me a guitar when I was abut eight.But I didn't like it until I was a teenager.During thse teen years，I tk up my guitar and （18） playing alng.
Then I went t cllege.My father thught I shuld fcus mre n my（19）
when I had mre fun playing music.I dreamed t be a musician.When I grew int a yung man ， I suddenly fell （ 20 ） ill ne day and it was discvered that I had a terrible kidney （肾）disease.I had t accept treatments all my life，r get a transplant（移植）.
I felt like there was a heavy （21） n my shulders.Life became hard
fr me.But I was lucky enugh because f my lving parents wh（22） me and tk care f me.While trying t （23） just what t d with my life， my father gt tested t see （ 24 ） he was the right man t give me his kidney.I tried t refuse，but he'd hear （25） f it.He saved my life at last.
Tw years ag，（I 26）a band.He had always wanted t play in a band，
but（27） gt the chance when he was yung.It was ne f the greatest gifts I culd give t him.
（13）A.special
B.different
C.private
D.necessary
（14）A.musician
B.cach
C.actr
D.dreamer
（15）A.gave up
B.gave ut
C.gave ff
D.gave away
（16）A.intrductin
B.influence
C.increase
D.interest
（17）A.expected
B.threw
C.bught
D.praised
（18）A.began
B.regretted
C.finished
D.meant
（19）A.hbbies
B.studies
C.skills
D.chices
（20）A.similarly
B.hardly
C.seriusly
D.harmfully
（21）A.weight
B.disadvantage
C.disagreement
D.disbelief
（22）A.prvided
B.encuraged
C.affrded
D.managed
（23）A.decide
B.behave
C.build
D.dubt
（24）A.hw
B.whether
C.why
D.what
（25）A.each
B.all
C.much
D.nne
（26）A.made in
B.made f
C.made frm
D.made up
（27）A.almst
B.cmpletely
C.never
D.always
三、阅读理解。（本大题 2 篇短文，共 9 题，每小题 2 分，共 18 分）
请认真阅读以下短文，从短文后各题所给的 A, B, C, D 四个选项中选出最佳选项
Hard wrk really des pay ff．Scientists find that perseverance （坚持不懈）
leads t better grades and higher achievements in schl．
Researchers frm the Academy f Finland studied mre than 2 ， 000 students frm Helsinki．They were fllwed thrugh their academic career frm 12 t 16，the sixth grade until the ninth grade in lcal schl years ． Researchers fund that the factr that best predicts curage was related t gals，with previus academic（学术的） achievements playing n rle in develping the skill．
Prfessr Katariina Salmela-Ar，wh led the study，said，"Curage means a yung persn is really interested in his r her studies and des nt give up easily．A key element （ 因素）f curage is high perseverance when facing difficulties and hardships．The imprtant finding is that these factrs are the key t success and well
﹣being．Our study shws the pwer f curage．"
Prfessr Salmela﹣Ar als thinks it is imprtant t develp new practices and qualities t imprve curage in teenagers．She added， "Yung peple shuld see everyday schl wrk as part f their life in a brader cntext and establish （建立） achievable gals fr themselves．Schls must als serve as a place where it is safe t fail and learn t deal with setbacks．One must nt be discuraged by setbacks，but draw strength and new energy frm them!
What can we learn abut the research？
A．It takes at least three years．B．It helps students make prgress．
C．It makes many discveries．D．It fllws 2，000 students abrad．
What shuld students d accrding t the researchers？ A．Fcus n frmer grades．B．Achieve their gals．
C．Try all their best．D．Frget sadness．
What des the underlined wrd "setbacks" in Paragraph 4 mean？ A．Advantages．B．Difficulties．C．Disadvantages．D．Effrts
Which is the text prbably taken frm？
A．A picture bk．B．A literature（文学） bk．
C．A gegraphy textbk．D．An educatinal magazine．
阅读以下短文，根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺完整。一空一句。
Every year，millins f birds are killed r hurt when they fly int
buildings.Why des this happen？（32）Birds are flying int windws and tall buildings that are all cvered by glass.
Many birds fly frm ne place t anther.Mst f the time，they live in the wild， such as frests and wetlands，（33） They might see small trees and flwers inside a windw and want t rest n these plants.The birds d nt knw there is
glass between them and the plants.（34）
Sme birds fly at night.They use the mn and stars t help guide them in the right directin .Tall buildings with lights n at night can cnfuse（迷惑）the birds .
The birds see the light，but they cannt tell that the light is cming
frm inside a building.They fly tward the light and crash int a building.On many mrnings，there might be several dead birds lying n the grund.
Many ffice buildings nw turn ff their lights at night.This helps
This is a big prblem，especially n fggy and rainy nights.
Peple are trying t slve the prblem.
These birds have n idea what glass is.
As a result，they fly right int the glass.
The answer is glass.
In this way，they can avid crashing int glass.
Peple dn't knw hw t deal with the prblem.
reduce the number f birds that fly int buildings and it als helps save energy.
四、书面表达。（共 15 分）
亲爱的同学，三年的初中学习生活结束了。请你以"Hw t learn English"为题写一篇英语短文，把你三年来的英语学习经验介绍给下一届的初一同学。请你说说英语学习的重要性，谈谈你是如何学习英语的以及你对他们学习英语的建议。
提示问题：●Why d yu learn English？
Hw d yu learn English？
What is yur advice t them？
要求：1.词数不少于 80，短文的题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.内容尽量包括提示信息，可适当发挥。
Hw t learn English
Dear yunger sisters and brthers，as we all knw，English is used very widely in the wrld.
答案：
一、 1-12 BCBCCBACCABD
二、 13-27BDADC ABCAB ABDDC
三、 28-36ACBDECDAB
Dear yunger sisters and brthers， as we all knw， English is used very widely in the wrld.With the develpment f glbalizatin， English plays an imprtant rle in many industries.Hw can we learn it well？Here is my advice.（为什么学习英语）
First，we shuld ften listen t the tapes，English sngs and prgrams.Watching English mvies is als helpful t us.Secnd ， we shuld speak English in class as much as pssible.Dn't be afraid f making mistakes.The mre yu speak，the fewer mistakes yu' ll make. 【高分句型一】We'd better jin the English club and practice with thers.Third， we can read mre English newspapers and magazines.It's gd fr us.At last，we shuld recite sme gd passages and keep diaries.（怎么学习英语）
In a wrd，as lng as we d mre listening，speaking，reading and writing，we will learn English well.【高分句型二】（建议）
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