高考英语写作分类训练：推荐信

推荐信

1．假设你是李华， 是育华中学的一名学生。你得知育华学校将于7 月举办70 周年校庆，需要招募一位学生在开幕式上进行英文致辞。请给负责招聘的格林先生写一封英文信，推荐自己。

内容包括：1. 性格特点；

2. 个人优势；

3. 希望获准。

注意：1.词数100 左右；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

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2．假如你是高中生李华，常与美国笔友Peter彼此分享读书心得。请你给他写一封邮件，和他分享你最近所读的一本好书。要点如下：

1. 该书简介；

2. 阅读收获。

注意：

1. 词数100左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Peter,

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Yours,

Li Hua

3．你是李华。你的外国笔友Pete在北京国际学校读书，刚参加完期中考试，现在有一个星期的假期，计划去旅游放松下。但他对去哪里度假有点迷茫，写了邮件向你咨询。请你给Pete回邮件，要点如下：

1. 推荐旅游地：有着“天府之国”雅称的四川。

2. 特点：

(1)风光宜人，文化丰富。

(2)省会成都：正宗川菜，慢生活，适合放松。

(3)观赏国宝大熊猫。

要求：约100词。

参考词汇：天府之国：Heavenly Land,   国宝：national treasure

Dear Pete,

I am glad to hear that you have finished your mid-term exams and now have time for a trip.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Any questions, please feel free to let me know.

Enjoy your holiday!

Your friend,

Li Hua

4．假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Joe对中国历史非常感兴趣，请你回复一封邮件，推荐一部介绍中国历史的作品，内容包括：

①作品名称；

②内容介绍。

注意：①词数80左右；

②开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：《中国通史》General History of China

Dear Joe,

How is everything going?

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Yours,

Li Hua

5．假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Jack即将来中国留学，来信询问目前中国通讯的方便程度，并请你推荐一款最流行的交流软件，现请你写回信，内容要点包括：

1. 中国通讯便利程度；

2. 最流行社交软件简介及功能；

3. 使用软件需注意事项。

注意：1. 词数80左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯：

3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

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6．假设你是恒达中学的学生李华，你在某英文论坛上看到一个帖子。新加坡中学生Mike想来中国旅游，你向他推荐了邵阳市，请根据以下提示写一封电子邮件。

内容包括：1.自我介绍；2.推荐理由；

注意：1.信的开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数；

2.可以适当增加细节；3.词数100左右。

Dear Mike,

I’m very glad to have read the post that you put on the English Forum.

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I do hope that you will have a good time in China. Best Wishes!

Sincerely yours,

Li Hua

7．假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Jim打算国庆假期间来中国旅游，发来邮件请你推荐两个目的地城市，请你给他回复邮件，内容包括：

1.推荐城市及理由；2.其他建议。

注意：1.词数在100左右，开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行言语连贯。

3.参考词汇：国庆假 the National Day holiday  推荐recommend

Dear Jim,

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

8．假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Emily来信说她非常喜欢中国的民族舞，并打算最近来中国学习民族舞，想请你帮她推荐一位舞蹈老师。请你根据以下要点给她写一封信，推荐一位老师。

要点：

1.介绍你所推荐的老师；

2.推荐该老师的原因；

3.祝愿她拜师成功。

注意：

1.词数100 左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

提示词：民族舞folk dance；推荐recommend

Dear Emily,

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Yours,

Li Hua

9．假设你是李华，你的外籍教师Sam计划回国，他想给妈妈送一份有中国特色的礼物，请给他一封邮件，向他推荐礼物，内容包括：

1. 推荐的礼物；

2. 推荐原因；

3. 表达祝愿。

注意：

1. 写作词数应为80左右；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

2. 文章中不得出现真实人名、地名。

3. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Dear Sam,

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Yours,

Li Hua

10．假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Mary来信说，她对中国的民间文化很感兴趣并想亲身实地体验，希望你给她推荐一个地方。请你给她回信，内容包括：

1.写信目的；

2.推荐地方并说明理由；

3.表示欢迎。

注意：

1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Mary,

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

1．Possible Version

Dear Mr. Green,

Delighted to know our school’s 70th birthday is drawing near and will be celebrated this July, I’d like to address at the opening ceremony in English.

I am more than the ideal student. First and foremost, I am doing well in my lessons, especially in English, and got the first prize in an English speech contest last year. More importantly, I am willing to help others and spread happiness wherever I go, which inspires fellow students to follow the suit. Secondly, having talents in other things, such as singing and debating, I have helped to organize several class activities. I am also caring and lively.

I would appreciate it very much if you could accept me. Looking forward to your early reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给负责招聘的格林先生写一封英文信，推荐自己在开幕式上进行英文致辞。

【详解】1.词汇积累

高兴的：delighted→happy

尤其，特别：especially→particularly

临近：draw near→be around the corner

首先：first and foremost→in the first place

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：First and foremost, I am doing well in my lessons, especially in English, and got the first prize in an English speech contest last year.

拓展句：First and foremost, I am doing well in my lessons, especially in English, and that’s why I got the first prize in an English speech contest last year.

【点睛】[高分句型1] More importantly, I am willing to help others and spread happiness wherever I go, which inspires fellow students to follow the suit. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)

[高分句型2] I would appreciate it very much if you could accept me. (运用了if引导的条件状语从句)

2．Dear Peter,

I am so glad to receive your letter. I recently read a very good book and I want to share it with you.

The book is My Life Story, which was written by Helen Keller, a blind, deaf and dumb person. In the book, she wrote that she had not been able to see, hear or speak since the age of one year and seven months. When she was seven years old, she knew Miss Sullivan, who helped her learn how to write English words. Helen worked hard to remember words and her efforts paid off.

My Life Story describes her hard struggle to become an outstanding writer and educationist across the world. It shows us a universal truth: Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it!

Yours,

Li Hua

【导语】 本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给美国笔友Peter写一封邮件，和他分享你最近所读的一本好书。要点如下：1. 该书简介；2. 阅读收获。

【详解】1.词汇积累

高兴的：glad→delighted

最近：recently→lately

优秀的：outstanding→excellent

展示：show→display

2.句式拓展

并列句变主从复合句

原句：I recently read a very good book and I want to share it with you.

拓展句：I recently read a very good book, which I want to share with you.

【点睛】【高分句型1】The book is My Life Story, which was written by Helen Keller, a blind, deaf and dumb person. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)

【高分句型2】When she was seven years old, she knew Miss Sullivan, who helped her learn how to write English words. (运用了who引导的非限制性定语从句和when引导的时间状语从句)

3．Dear Pete,

I am glad to hear that you have finished your mid-term exams and now have time for a trip. Since you are wondering where to spend your holiday, I’d like to recommend that you travel in Sichuan Province.

Known as Heavenly Land, Sichuan is an amazing destination to visit. First of all, there are many tourist sites, including Jiuzhaigou, Emei Mountain etc. Not only can you see great natural beauty but you will experience rich culture there. Besides, its capital city, Chengdu, is famous for original Sichuan cuisine and its slow pace of life, which suit you best for relaxation after the busy study. Another real attraction is that you can see the cute giant pandas, our national treasure there!

I’m sure you will find this trip wonderful and worth your time. Any questions, please feel free to let me know.

Enjoy your holiday!

Your friend,

Li Hua

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生对于你的外国笔友Pete在北京国际学校读书，刚参加完期中考试，现在有一个星期的假期，计划去旅游放松下这一情况，给他回一份邮件并给出一些推荐。

【详解】1.词汇积累

首先：First of all→above all

此外：besides → what’s more

富有的：rich→ affluent

随意，不要犹豫：feel free→ don’t hesitate

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：Any questions, please feel free to let me know.

拓展句：If you have any questions, please don’t hesitate to let me know.

【点睛】【高分句型1】Besides, its capital city, Chengdu, is famous for original Sichuan cuisine and its slow pace of life, which suit you best for relaxation after the busy study.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）

【高分句型2】Since you are wondering where to spend your holiday, I’d like to recommend that you travel in Sichuan Province.（运用了Since引导的原因状语从句。）

【高分句型3】Not only can you see great natural beauty but you will experience rich culture there.（运用了Not only…but also的固定句型，其中Not only后用了部分倒装。）

4．Dear Joe,

How is everything going? I'd like to recommend a documentary—General History of China produced in 2016.

The documentary, first broadcast in 2016, interprets the splendid history of China ranging from the ancient times to the Qing Dynasty. Not only can it help you learn about fundamental historical events of China but you can sense our reflection while recalling what had happened in the past. Hence, you can easily understand how the Chinese civilization came into being.

I do hope you will like it.

Yours,

Li Hua

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国朋友Joe回复一封邮件，想他推荐一部介绍中国历史的作品。

【详解】1.词汇积累

帮助：help→assist

基本的：fundamental→basic

因此：hence→therefore

形成：come into being→form

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：The documentary, first broadcast in 2016, interprets the splendid history of China ranging from the ancient times to the Qing Dynasty.

拓展句：The documentary, which was first broadcast in 2016, interprets the splendid history of China ranging from the ancient times to the Qing Dynasty.

【点睛】【高分句型1】Not only can it help you learn about fundamental historical events of China but you can sense our reflection while recalling what had happened in the past.（运用了what引导的宾语从句）

【高分句型2】Hence, you can easily understand how the Chinese civilization came into being.（运用了how引导的宾语从句）

5．Dear Jack,

How pleased to know that you’re coming to study in China! Now I’m writing to tell you how convenient it is to communicate in China and also recommend a very popular chat software called WeChat to you.

With the rapid development of science and technology, people in China are enjoying all the comfort and convenience of modern communication. There are various forms of communication to choose from, the most useful and popular of which is WeChat, which is easily/readily available from the Internet and has a lot of practical functions. First, it can be used to make phone calls and convey texts, pictures, videos, and so on, making it easy for people to interact with each other even far away. Besides, through WeChat we can search for and read news or other kinds of information in order to be kept well informed. What’s more, WeChat has become an important way to pay, causing China to be a cashless society. All in all, as long as you are careful to protect your privacy, not giving out your personal information, you can stay safe online and avoid unpleasant experiences of using WeChat.

Looking forward to meeting you on WeChat!

Yours,

Li Hua

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给美国朋友Jack写一封回信，告知他目前中国通讯的方便程度，并给他推荐一款最流行的交流软件。

【详解】1.词汇积累

高兴的：pleased→delighted

此外：besides → moreover

交流：interact→communicate

各种各样的：various→ a variety of

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：With the rapid development of science and technology, people in China are enjoying all the comfort and convenience of modern communication.

拓展句：As science and technology are developing rapidly, people in China are enjoying all the comfort and convenience of modern communication.

【点睛】【高分句型1】There are various forms of communication to choose from, the most useful and popular of which is WeChat, which is easily/readily available from the Internet and has a lot of practical functions.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）

【高分句型2】How pleased to know that you’re coming to study in China!（运用了感叹句和that引导的宾语从句）

6．Dear Mike,

I’m very glad to have read the post that you put on the English Forum. I strongly recommend that you pay a visit to Shaoyang.

I’m Li Hua, a student from Hengda Middle School, good at Chinese geography and history. When it comes to travelling in China, Shaoyang is a popular tourist destination. Shaoyang is not only a city with a long history but also has many places of interest, where you can enjoy yourself to the full degree. Besides, people in Shaoyang are friendly and willing to help others in need, which will make your visit comfortable and pleasant. Particularly, you can take a chance to experience different cultures and enjoy a variety of delicious snacks in Shaoyang. By the way, I’d like to serve as your guide if you come.

I do hope that you will have a good time in China. Best wishes!

Sincerely yours,

Li Hua

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给想来中国旅游的新加坡中学生Mike写一封电子邮件，向他推荐邵阳市，在邮件中介绍自己并说明推荐理由。

【详解】1.词汇积累

参观：pay a visit to →visit

此外：besides → what’s more

旅游胜地：tourist destination→resort

各种各样的：a variety of→ all kinds of/various/ varieties of

2.句式拓展

陈述句变倒装句

原句： Shaoyang is not only a city with a long history but also has many places of interest, where you can enjoy yourself to the full degree.

拓展句：Not only is Shaoyang a city with a long history but also has many places of interest, where you can enjoy yourself to the full degree.

【点睛】【高分句型1】Shaoyang is not only a city with a long history but also has many places of interest, where you can enjoy yourself to the full degree.（运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句）

【高分句型2】Besides, people in Shaoyang are friendly and willing to help others in need, which will make your visit comfortable and pleasant.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）

7．Dear Jim,

Glad to know that you’re coming to visit China this approaching National Day holiday, I offer my recommendation.

You may begin from Beijing, our capital city, an ideal place to witness China’s glorious past and everchanging present. It has the richest tourist resources with numerous historical sites and modern complexes. The second destination is Chengdu, a southwestern pearl, home to the cute giant pandas. It has ranked among the most livable cities in China for years, owing to its pleasant environment and leisure lifestyle.

There are various transportation and accommodation services available in both cities so you’d better check online and find the ones that suit you best.

Looking forward to your arrival.

Yours,

Li Hua

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给打算国庆假期间来中国旅游的英国朋友Jim，推荐两个目的地城市，内容包括：1.推荐城市及理由；2.其他建议。

【详解】1.词汇积累

高兴的：glad→delighted

访问：visit→pay a visit to

由于：owing to→on account of

各种各样的：various→a variety of

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：The second destination is Chengdu, a southwestern pearl, home to the cute giant pandas.

拓展句：The second destination is Chengdu, a southwestern pearl, which is home to the cute giant pandas.

【点睛】【高分句型1】Glad to know that you’re coming to visit China this approaching National Day holiday, I offer my recommendation.(运用了that引导的宾语从句)

【高分句型2】There are various transportation and accommodation services available in both cities so you’d better check online and find the ones that suit you best. (运用了that引导的限制性定语从句)

8．Dear Emily,

Glad to hear that you are going to learn Chinese folk dance in China.

I’m more than happy to recommend an excellent teacher, Miss Chen, to you.

Miss Chen is the best dance teacher in our school. You know, I love folk dance. I used to watch Miss Chen’s performances of Chinese folk dance, which really impressed me. And I have seen almost all of her performances in our school. Her peacock dance is wonderful. She has helped many students who want to learn folk dance, including me. Besides this, Miss Chen is patient and enthusiastic about teaching. I believe you will achieve a lot with her help.

I sincerely wish you good luck to be Miss Chen’s student.

Yours,

Li Hua

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Emily来信说她非常喜欢中国的民族舞，并打算最近来中国学习民族舞，想请你帮她推荐一位舞蹈老师，请你根据题目要点给她写一封信，推荐一位老师。

【详解】1.词汇积累

喜欢：love→be fond of

极好的：excellent→superb

热情的：enthusiastic→passionate

此外：Besides =In addition to

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：I’m more than happy to recommend an excellent teacher, Miss Chen, to you.

拓展句：I’m more than happy to recommend an excellent teacher to you, who is Miss Chen,.

【点睛】[高分句型1] I used to watch Miss Chen’s performances of Chinese folk dance, which really impressed me. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)

[高分句型2] She has helped many students who want to learn folk dance, including me. (运用了who引导的限定性定语从句)

9．Dear Sam,

I’m glad to hear that you want to buy some gifts with Chinese characteristics for your mother. And I’m writing to give you some advice.

Personally I think you should buy the following gifts: Qipao and Chinese knot. Qipao, a very beautiful traditional dress for Chinese woman can show the real beauty of a woman. I’m sure your mother will like it very much. What’s more, it’s also a good choice for you to buy the Chinese knot. It’s usually hung in the sitting room or cars, which represents good luck.

Wish you a good vacation. Please give my best wishes to your family.

Yours,

Li Hua

【导语】这是一篇应用文。外籍教师Sam计划回国，他想给妈妈送一份有中国特色的礼物，要求考生给外籍教师Sam写一封邮件，向他推荐礼物。

【详解】1.词汇积累

礼物：gift→present

建议：advice→suggestion

喜欢：like→be fond of

代表：represent→stand for

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：And I’m writing to give you some advice.

拓展句：And I’m writing to give you some advice, which I think will be of use to you.

【点睛】[高分句型1]

I’m sure your mother will like it very much. （运用了省略that的宾语从句）

[高分句型2]

 It’s usually hung in the sitting room or cars, which represents good luck.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）

10．Dear Mary,

Knowing that you are keen on Chinese folk culture and want to experience it in person, I’m writing to recommend my hometown Beijing. The reasons are as follows.

With a history of over 3000 years, Beijing is not only the national political center, but also the cultural center. Here you can experience the imperial culture in ancient times and Hutong culture in modern times. As the capital city of China, it’s a world-famous tourist attraction with lots of sights to see, which makes it almost a must for foreigners to visit in China.

Look forward to meeting you in Beijing and I would like to be your guide if you like.

Yours,

Li Hua

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给美国笔友Mary回信推荐一个地方，让她亲身实地体验中国的民间文化，内容包括：1.写信目的；2.推荐地方并说明理由；3.表示欢迎。

【详解】1.词汇积累

对……喜爱：be keen on→be fond of/be taken with

想要做某事：want to do sth.→feel like doing sth.

旅游景点：tourist attraction→scenic spot

许多：lots of→a number of/a great many

2.句式拓展

使用倒装句

原句：With a history of over 3000 years, Beijing is not only the national political center, but also the cultural center.

拓展句：With a history of over 3000 years, not only is Beijing the national political center, but also it is the cultural center.

【点睛】[高分句型1] Knowing that you are keen on Chinese folk culture and want to experience it in person, I’m writing to recommend my hometown Beijing. (运用了现在分词作状语和that引导的宾语从句)

[高分句型2] As the capital city of China, it’s a world-famous tourist attraction with lots of sights to see, which makes it almost a must for foreigners to visit in China. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)