江苏高考英语读后续写专项训练

这是一份江苏高考英语读后续写专项训练，共24页。试卷主要包含了读后续写等内容，欢迎下载使用。
读后续写
1．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One experience stays fresh in my memory all the time. It was my summer vacation of fifty years ago. And I was spending my summer vacation at the house of my cousin, Jim, who lived in a village. Beside the village, there was a forest. My other cousins also came with me to spend their summer vacation.
It was a dark and a little bit cool evening. One of my cousins suggested we go outside to watch the stars; we all nodded excitedly. Then, we told our wish to Jim’s parents, who agreed but warned us to return home before 9 p.m. And they gave Jim a watch, telling him to pay attention to the time. It was just 7:30 p.m.
Wishing to have a fun journey outdoors, we happily set off, and started from the fields, each with a flashlight in hand. At first we just wanted to go around and appreciate the beautiful sky decorated with many stars. But later we decided to go further. All we thought about was walking and talking. We ignored the most important thing--a big forest was beyond the village.
It was unfortunate that we went into the forest and got lost. When we found we were lost, it was too late to find the original way back to the village. We were all scared. There were terrible wolves and wild pigs hanging around in the forest at night. What if we came across one? How much we hoped we could meet a hunter who could lead us home!
I took hold of Jim’s hand firmly (牢固地). The strong wind blew against my face all the time. It whispered through the trees. What was worse, the fog arose and quickly became thick. It made us lose the sense of direction totally. We stopped walking, not knowing which way to go next. Terrible fear came to my mind and made my body shake out of control.
But we didn’t want to just stay there and wait for death. We decided to make our way out of the forest.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式作答。
Paragraph l
Then, we started walking again.
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Paragraph 2
Just when the wolf was about to attack us, a hunter appeared before us.
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2．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I was still hoping Goldie might come back. But it was the day after the race and there was no sign of her. I was sitting in Grandad’s garden, staring into the sky.
“Come on, Goldie, come on, Goldie.”
Sometimes racing pigeons turned up days after a race. They got lost, or hit bad weather. But that never happened to Goldie. She always came home, right on time.
I had known Goldie ever since she was an egg. I had known her since she was a pink baby pigeon. I helped Grandad look after her. I had held her in my hands after a race and felt her little heart beating. She was beautiful. She had got shiny green and blue feathers on her neck.
“Come on, Goldie.” I couldn’t stop saying that. I had been whispering it ever since I woke up. But it wasn’t working. It wasn’t bringing Goldie back.
What was I going to do? I wanted my Grandad to get better. I wanted him to come out of hospital. But when he came out, he’d come straight to his pigeon cage to see Goldie. “Where’s my champion racer?” he’d ask me.
Suddenly I got a sick feeling in my stomach. I remembered what Grandad had said about the falcons (老鹰) in the old quarry (采石场). I hated those falcons. They probably killed Goldie. I could feel myself getting really angry. My fists were bunched up. Now I knew exactly what to do.
It only took five minutes to run to the old quarry. My chest was burning when I got there and I was gasping for breath but I didn’t stop. I slid down through the trees to the quarry floor.
I wanted to get those falcons. I wanted revenge (复仇), for Goldie. I wanted to be able to tell Grandad, “Take it easy, Grandad. You don’t have to worry any more. I’ve taken care of those falcons for you!”
But I couldn’t see any falcons. Where was their nest? I looked around the quarry walls. That must be it. It was on the deepest side of the quarry.
“I’ll get you, falcons!” I shouted to the nest. My hands were bleeding. But I didn’t feel the pain. Finally I was there.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为80-100词;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
“Got you!” I reached out my hand to sweep the nest away but I saw the baby bird, so lovely and so gentle. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Then, this morning, Mum said to both me and Goldie, “Grandad’s coming home.” _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When we lived on a farm, a black-and-white Border Collie mix showed up at our gate one day. My young son Alec fell in love with this dog instantly, and within an hour, he had named him Oreo.
Within a day, I could see how he would make a house in a mess. The great outdoors itself barely seemed enough space for him to run. When he was let out of his fence, he became a mass of black-and-white fur rushing all over the place at breakneck speed. He never seemed to be tired of running, of jumping on people, or of barking. His high energy was entertaining, but also wearing (令人疲惫的). So it was usually my husband Gary’ s job to leash (栓链子) him up for walks.
One day in late summer, Gary, Alec, and I walked with Oreo to the edge of the field and loosed the leash. He took off on his normal run across the juicy, green fields and soon disappeared over the top of a hill. My family walked on the path along the fence at a much slower pace, looking for four-leafed clovers (四叶草) when suddenly we heard barking behind us.
We turned to see two unfamiliar dogs speeding toward us, and they did not look friendly. Ears back, teeth bared, they flew toward us over the dirt path. Gary pushed Alec and me toward a tree with some low-hanging branches. “Get Alec in the tree,” he ordered as he picked up a heavy stick. Heart pounding, I lifted Alec onto a branch, and Gary squared off (摆好架势) to face the attacking dogs and give us time to get into the tree.
注意：
1.所续写短文的词数应为80词左右；
2.续写部分为一段，开头语已为你写好。
Suddenly, a black-and-white ball shot over the hill and hit the bigger of the two dogs.
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4．读后续写
Mom and I spend mornings cleaning up the dirt that blows into our house. The dirt gets into everything. It covers our clothes. We have to wash the dishes before each meal. We rarely drive our car because Dad fears the dust from the road will ruin the motor.
When my sister, Faye, and I walk to school, we wear scarfs over our mouths so we don’t breathe in the dirt. On days when the air is so bad that they close the school, we stay home and help Mom put wet sheets over the windows. But the dirt always finds a way in.
Last Sunday, there was no dirt in the air, only bright spring sunshine and a clear blue sky. After lunch, Dad headed out to the field to check on the cattle. Faye and I played in the yard. The temperature suddenly dropped.
Then Mom shouted from the house, “Iris, you and Faye get inside, quickly now!” I looked to the west and saw a huge black cloud of dust. All the birds flew away. “Faye, go with Mom!” I shouted. “I’ll warn Dad.”
Faye dashed to the house. The storm hit so fast; I hardly saw her climb the porch steps. Fine sand hit my face and the day turned into night immediately. I stumbled (跌跌撞撞地走) over our bicycles left carelessly in the yard. I screamed for Dad, hoping my voice would lead him back.
The dirt and sand stung (刺) my skin like a thousand bees. I needed to get to shelter. Covering my face with one hand, I found my way to the car and opened the door. Dirt flew in with me as I pulled the door closed. Dad was still out there! I needed to help him find our car.
I found the switch (开关) for the front lights. They gave out some light, but would it be enough for Dad to see them in the thick darkness? I pushed the horn (喇叭) again and again, hoping Dad would hear it. I pushed until I had no more strength in my arms.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Suddenly, Dad’s face appeared at the window.
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Finally, the wind stopped and the dust began to settle.
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5．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Another term had started and I had to attend the first lecture of the new course. The lecturer told us to make groups of two students for a project. I looked to the right and there was my classmate Jack sitting there. And I decided myself that he would be my group member. On the left side, there was an older woman who was from an open university. We talked about the project and decided to make a group of three. During the break, she told me that, last year, she didn’t manage to pass the course, so she would try again.
Later we got an email from our lecturer saying it was not allowed to make groups of three students. The old lady then tried to find some groups, but failed. I knew she wouldn’t find other groups, so I told her that we could do the project together. I had to say good bye to Jack.
After many meetings, we finished the project. In the last meeting, I told her I had difficulty in finding a summer job. I was living in a small town and there weren’t many jobs available and neither had I any previous experience. She advised me to keep doing it, as one would finally answer someday. She then thanked me for helping her and before leaving she said “see you”.
Two weeks later, I got an email from a company saying they had received my job application and decided to call me for a job interview. I appeared for the interview and answered the questions interviewers raised. In the end, they asked me where I had learned about the open job position. In fact, I had no idea so I told them I didn’t remember well. They called me three days later and told me I could start in May. That would be the first time I would be working as a software engineer and I couldn’t describe what I felt like.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
One day, I arrived at work and I noticed one familiar car.
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She told me that she really understood me at that time.
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6．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落的开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“Nine-eighty-four for a urgency call please. You are heading to Maroubra for a child of unknown age, address to follow, over.” Must be a big job, I thought as I moved quickly to the radio. I sat in the front seat of the ambulance and took the microphone. My heart jumped. The possibilities of a young child surviving falling from a height were low at best. Then I gestured to the driver that we would have to head off.
“Take a left here,” my partner Amanda said. “The second street on your left is a lane way.” The driver threw the ambulance around the corner and saw a man waving his hands. He indicated that we should head down the lane way. Then I saw a woman with her arms in the air. There were people along three blocks leading to the address, signaling us in. It had now been nine minutes since we received the call and we travelled about 15 kilometers. It was a miracle(奇迹) that we got here so quickly.
The driver came to a sudden stop beside the crowd. Amanda and I got off the ambulance immediately. I saw a boy lying on the grass beside the footpath. The boy’s face was white and looked dead. A woman standing behind the boy was his mother. I could see the wide-eyed scare on her face. There must be 15 people standing silently around. All eyes were glued to us as we approached.
I saw a young man going down on his knees and performing external cardiac massage(体外心脏按摩) on the boy. Later I learned that the young man was a medical student. “Two, three, four, five,” he counted as he pressed the small chest—but a failed attempt. There was no sign of life. “Let me try,” Amanda said, giving the boy mouth-to-mouth resuscitation(复苏) and heart massage. About two minutes later, there were signs of life and the cardiac monitor showed the heart had electrical activity. I took a big breath in and out.
Para. l: We immediately put the boy in the ambulance.
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Para.2: We met the boy six weeks later.
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7．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I had stopped at the Swindon services (服务区) while on my way back to London. As I drove up the slip road, I spotted a man with a backpack and his thumb (拇指) out. I pulled over and lowered the window.
“Which way are you heading?” I asked. “I’m going back to London.”
“Ah, that would be grand,”   came his immediate reply. He opened the door and lifted his backpack on to the back seat. “I’m Brendan,” he said with an easy smile and a rich Irish (爱尔兰) tongue. “I was getting a bit desperate. I’ve had my thumb out for a day and half. Nobody seems to stop these days.”
“I haven’t eaten in days,” said Brendan. “I’m trying to get home.”
I’ve always enjoyed picking up hitchhikers. I used to be a motoring journalist and crossed the country in various test cars. Picking up a hiker always made me feel a little less guilty about all the miles I was doing.
As we headed east along the motorway, Brendan told me how he came to be waiting for a lift on that particular evening, and also about the two recent family tragedies (悲剧) that had ruined him and pushed him out of his old life and on to the road.
Brendan told me that he was 52. He laughed a lot and enjoyed his off-grid (不入网的) lifestyle. Until last week, that is, when he’d been mugged (抢劫).
“Three young men in Birmingham took my other pack and it had all my money in it. I’ve been sleeping out since then. I haven’t eaten in days. I’m hoping to get some casual work in London, so I can then get myself home to Ireland.”
It must have been the concept of home that got me, and helping a man who’d clearly had a tough time seemed like the right thing to do.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
As we were approaching the Heathrow turn-off (希思罗机场岔道), I had an idea.
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Before he left to buy his air ticket, he gave me a huge hug.
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8．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。本部分请作答于答题卷2。
On Saturday, we gathered  at the hall to witness the  award ceremony for the senior scouts(童子军). Receiving an award on such a day was a great honor for any scout, and all desired to be the scout selected to give the summary of the year’s activities for the association.
I was not the one selected to give the summary and for that, I was grateful. I could hardly stand in front of a large crowd to make a speech, but Sean could. He was selected to do the honor because he was the President of the Boy Scouts. My job was much simpler. Being the Vice-President, I was very much behind the scenes, content to ensure that everything was in smooth running order.
It was an hour to go before the ceremony began, and I had put the finishing touches to the stage. Walking down the stage, I saw my teammates in a state of panic(恐慌).When they saw me, they ran to me to tell me that Sean met with a traffic accident and would not make it to the award ceremony. Someone else had to give the summary. All of them looked hopefully at me, and I could feel my knees beginning to collapse.
All their arguments against my unwillingness were reasonable. I had a copy of the speech as well as the benefit of having seen Sean rehearse(排练)it. I was the Vice-President and therefore should take his place. Finally, I was firmly told not to turn it down any longer and they said that they were convinced that I would do the right thing. I sank down onto the floor, totally shocked by the situation.
I knew I was not a confident speaker, and the thought of presenting a summary in front of so many distinguished guests horrified me. To think that the fame of the scouts would take a beating because of me! The burden of responsibility troubled me greatly.
But there was really no way out of the situation. In the end, I quickly rehearsed the speech and got ready to go on stage for the presentation. I looked calm, but inside I was a trembling. Although they kept encouraging me, I still felt very worried that my poor performance would cost us the opportunity to win an award. Soon after, I was called to do the presentation. Having butterflies in my stomach, I walked onto the stage.
注意：
1.续写词数应为80到100词;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
As I stood on the stage, my heart beat violently.
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9．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成篇完整的短文。
When I left the office for a news assignment that early summer evening, I had absolutely no idea what life held in store for me.
As a young photographer, I was on my way back from a photo shoot. I had shot rolls of films featuring beautiful scenery and scenes of daily life in the countryside. What a fulfilling day! Now what 1 needed was a hot bath and a good rest. 1 couldn’t wait to return home. On the country road, with my camera bag containing my equipment and a phonebook on my back, I rode my motorbike so merrily that all the tiredness disappeared instantly. Suddenly, a big rock hit me from nowhere. All I knew was 1 was no longer on my motorbike.
I was thrown away from my bike and hit the road. Before I lost consciousness, I saw all my things scattered (分散的), my helmet (头盔) lying at a distance. Hours, maybe days later, I opened my eyes. 1 realized I was on a hospital bed and later learnt that I had been shifted to the ward after7 days in the ICU. The crash was so severe that my head had been injured seriously, leading to other terrible conditions. Although I survived, there were a series of surgeries needed before I could fully recover—a reconstruction of the knees, my broken right wrist to be fixed and an operation on my nose.
I had no relatives in Delhi as I lived alone. After my accident, some warm-hearted strangers donated blood and resources to help me survive, which made me really touched. But every time I tried to piece together that horrible Tuesday, I felt like there remained some missing puzzles. Who discovered and saved me? How was I sent to the hospital? Where can I find my hero? Such questions bothered me until one day Amy, who was the first to learn of my accident came to see me when visits were allowed.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右:
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
In the ward, she told me what happened.
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I dialed the couple' number immediately, hoping to thank them in person.
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10．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写100词，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Reflections of Hope in the Snowstorm
As Christmas drew near, my husband Keith, a student at Utah State University, and I felt a growing desire to get together with my parents in Northern California, which is 800 miles away from where we lived here in Utah. Yet, we couldn’t afford the long trip. Then arrived a most unexpected gift in a Christmas card: enough money for gas for the drive home. We were so excited. Keith took time off from his part-time job and we packed the car. With a good wish for safety and travelling conditions, we hit the road.
We drove all the way to the west coast of California. Everything went well and we finally made it to my childhood home. As Keith honked the horn to signal our arrival, my family rushed out to greet us, welcoming us with love and Christmas cheer. We celebrated Christmas together again for the first time in three years. My family rejoiced (欣喜) when we announced that we were expecting our second child in the spring.
All too soon, the time came for us to return. With tears and hugs, we started on our way. We had intended to drive to Keith’s parents’ home in Bountiful that night, where we could take a good rest. But the weather conditions started worsening toward evening. Frantic flurries of snow swirled (盘旋) wildly. We stopped and fueled up the car with the money given by my parents. We did not even consider staying overnight in a motel for the very little cash. When we drove into the darkening night, big snowflakes patted against our windshield. Keith was having trouble seeing the road, as the headlights seemed dim (模糊的). He pulled over, and got out to brush the snow away from them. That was when he found we had only one headlight on.
We had no choice but to head slowly out onto the nearly deserted freeway. Our car bravely struggled through the snowy darkness. We desperately tried to keep our eyes on the white line in the road, but it was disappearing quickly in the piling snow. We seemed to be all alone on that dark stretch of freeway. There was no traffic in either direction, and the visibility was near zero.
Suddenly, out of nowhere, a semi-truck (半拖车) passed by.
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1．Then, we started walking again. Not speaking a single word, we silently and quietly moved towards the unknown world. With each holding a big stick, we opened our eyes wide, observing whether there were terrible animals around. And every few minutes, we looked around at each other just to ensure none fell behind. Suddenly, I heard something moving in the bushes nearby. I was extremely nervous and my legs were shaking. Soon a wolf jumped out from the bushes, staring at us greedily.
Just when the wolf was about to attack us, a hunter appeared before us. He quickly took out his can of bear spray and fired the spray at the wolf. The wolf was scared and immediately escaped. We were saved, and breathed a big sigh of relief. We expressed thanks to the hunter who then began leading us home. Before long, we saw a lot of light from flashlights. It was the villagers, who came to look for us. We learned a big lesson that night.
【导语】本文以事件发展为线索展开，讲述了作者小时候在暑假期间和表兄弟们一起外出游玩，在森林里迷了路，遇上了一头狼，在危险之际猎人出现救了他们的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“然后，我们开始继续走”可知，第一段可描写作者和表兄们在森林里继续走，遇上了一头狼的故事。
②由第二段首句内容“就在狼要攻击我们的时候，一个猎人出现在我们面前”可知，第二段可描写狼准备进攻的时候，猎人出现救了他们，并带领他们走出了森林，见到了家人的故事。
2.续写线索：继续走——担心害怕——狼——猎人出现——狼被打跑——被猎人带出森林——遇见家人——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①握着：hold/take sth in one’s hand
②跳出：jump out /leap out
③看见：sees/pot/catch sight of
情绪类
①感到紧张：feel nervous/feel stressed
②可怕的：terrible/fearful
【点睛】[高分句型1]. Not speaking a single word, we silently and quietly moved towards the unknown world.（现在分词短语作状语）
[高分句型2]. We expressed thanks to the hunter who then began leading us home.（定语从句）
2．“Got you!” I reached out my hand to sweep the nest away but I saw the baby bird, so lovely and so gentle. It was pink and helpless, flopping about in the nest. I thought of Goldie in her babyhood. How could I hurt that baby chick! So I started climbing again up back when I felt a soft, feathery bundle in a tiny crack next to me. “It’s Goldie!” I forgot about being scared. I carefully stuffed her inside my shirt and managed to drag myself up to the top. I found her legs almost broken and eyes dull. Luckily, in the following weeks she grew stronger and stronger.
Then, this morning, Mum said to both me and Goldie, “Grandad’s coming home.” Well, I was really pleased but worried too. With Goldie in my hands, I could feel her heart going pit-a-pit-a-pat. Soon, I heard Grandad coming down the garden. “My Champion racer!” cried grandad. “Let her fly,” said Grandad, stroking Goldie’s feathers. My stomach’s doing back flips. I reluctantly tossed her up into the sky. She’s flying. She flew as an arrow to join the other birds, sunshine glittering on her wings. “She’s more beautiful,” Grandad laughed. So did I.
【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者费劲找到丢失的鸽子Goldie，并帮助爷爷好好照顾它。爷爷回家后，作者和爷爷一起将鸽子放飞到天空中去的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“‘抓住你了！’我伸出手想把鸟巢扫走，但看到这只小鸟，它是如此可爱和温柔。”可知，本段可以写作者不忍心将鸟巢扫走，于是继续去寻找Goldie。最终作者找到了Goldie，但是它却受伤了，在接下来的几周，经过作者的照顾，它变得越来越强壮。
②由第二段首句内容“然后，今天早上，妈妈对我和Goldie说：‘爷爷要回家了’。”可知，本段可以写爷爷回家后，看到Goldie，决定让Goldie飞走，于是，我不情愿地把它跑向天空，它像剑一样飞到了其他鸟儿的身边。但我和爷爷都觉得此时的它更美丽。
2.续写线索：看到鸟巢里的鸟→不忍心伤害它→于是继续寻找Goldie→找到了受伤的Goldie→Goldie渐渐地恢复→爷爷回家了，决定放飞Goldie→看到Goldie飞在空中觉得很欣慰。
3.词汇拓展：
行为类：
想起：thought of/sth. came into mind/it occurred to sb.
伤害：hurt/do damage to/injure
奋力地做某事：drag myself/struggle/spare no effort
情绪类：
无助的：helpless/unaided/unbacked
害怕的：scared/frightened/fearful/be overcome with fright
担心的：worried/concerned/anxious
【点睛】【高分句型1】
It was pink and helpless, flopping about in the nest.(运用了现在分词作伴随状语。)
【高分句型2】
She flew as an arrow to join the other birds, sunshine glittering on her wings.(运用了独立主格结构。)
3．Suddenly, a black-and-white ball shot over the hill and hit the bigger of the two dogs. It was our Oreo who, seeing us in danger, bravely dived down the hill and bravely charged towards the fierce dogs. The bigger dog was thrown to the ground, and the other dog was also stunned by Oreo. The fallen dog struggled to stand up. They immediately backed away and were still barking at us. Gary held the stick to scare them. Oreo courageously pursued, and they obediently ran away with their tails between them. We were very grateful to Oreo for protecting us in times of danger. Coming down from the tree, Alec warmly hugged Oreo.
【导语】本文以一只狗为线索展开，讲述了一只狗来到作者家，作者小儿子Alec爱上这只狗，给狗起名叫Oreo。作者一次和丈夫Gary带着儿子Alec和Oreo去山野劳动，遇到两只陌生的恶狗，要攻击他们。这时Oreo从山上冲下来，战败恶狗的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写：
由续写段首句内容“突然，一个黑白相间的球形物越过山丘，击中了两只狗中较大的一只。”可知，本段可描写Oreo帮助Gary击退恶狗，作者一家非常感谢Oreo。
2.续写线索：勇敢——扑倒——后退——吓唬——逃跑——感谢
3.词汇激活
行为类
①.退缩：back away/shrink back
②.吓唬：scare/frighten
情绪类
①.勇敢地：bravely/courageously
②.感谢：be grateful/show gratitude
【点睛】[高分句型1]. It was our Oreo who, seeing us in danger, bravely dived down the hill and bravely charged towards the fierce dogs. (运用了强调句型以及现在分词作状语)
[高分句型2]. Coming down from the tree, Alec warmly hugged Oreo. (运用了现在分词作状语)
4．One Possible Version:
Suddenly, Dad’s face appeared at the window. My heart leaped with surprise and then relief. With a scarf covered his face, Dad promptly opened the door and climbed in. I couldn’t wait to throw myself into father’s arm, tears of joy rolling down my cheeks. “You are little angel of intelligence. But for the headlight and your constant blowing of the horn, I might not have found my way back.” Father started the car to keep warm, and there in the little shelter of the car, we both sat patiently waiting for the sandstorm to pass by.
Finally, the wind stopped and the dust began to settle. Father and I couldn’t wait to check whether Mom and Faye were OK. Back in the house, everything was covered with a thick blanket of dust. Thankfully, Mom and Faye were hidden in the cellar safe and sound. Hardly had we seen each other when we all hugged together tightly, feeling grateful for being together as a family. Unfortunately, due to the dust our car suffered a damage to the motor, but that was never important as long as our family stuck together in such seemingly never-ending disasters.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者生活的地方沙尘暴肆虐，一家人长期生活在满是灰尘的世界里。上周日，空气中没有灰尘，只有明媚的春日阳光和晴朗的蓝天。午饭后，爸爸去田里看牛。但突然，气温骤然下降，沙尘暴来袭。沙尘遮天蔽日，作者在黑暗中寻找爸爸，一不小心被院子里的自行车绊倒。最后她爬进了汽车，打开前灯按响喇叭，为黑暗中的爸爸引路。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“突然，爸爸的脸出现在窗口。”可知，第一段可描写爸爸顺着灯光和喇叭声音找到汽车，父女俩在车里耐心地坐着，等待沙尘暴过去。
②由第二段首句内容“最后，风停了，灰尘开始沉淀。”可知，第二段可描写风停了，一家人安然无恙，又聚在一起。
2.续写线索：爸爸安全上车——父女俩等待沙尘暴过去——回家见到妈妈和菲——一家人紧紧相拥
3.词汇激活
行为类
①出现：appear/show up
②停止：stop/cease
③拥抱：hug/embrace
情绪类
①感谢地：thankfully/gratefully
②不幸地：unfortunately/unluckily
【点睛】[高分句型1] I couldn’t wait to throw myself into father’s arm, tears of joy rolling down my cheeks.(运用了独立主格作伴随状语)
[高分句型2] Father and I couldn’t wait to check whether Mom and Faye were OK.(运用了whether引导宾语从句)
[高分句型3] Hardly had we seen each other when we all hugged together tightly, feeling grateful for being together as a family.(运用了hardly...when...固定句型和倒装结构)
5．One day, I arrived at work and I noticed one familiar car. The registration number and color were somehow known to me. I was certain I had seen this car before. Anyway, I went inside the building and opened my laptop. At this moment, I heard someone saying “Hi, how is it going?”. That lady I had helped in university was in front of my eyes. I said “Hi, wow, do you also work here?”, she replied “yes, I work here.” I was in shock.
She told me that she really understood me at that time. Because she had been in a similar situation when she was young and that I had helped her so much, she tried to convince her manager to give me a chance. When I asked her why didn’t she tell me, she said: “I actually said ‘see you’, didn’t you realize it?” That moment, I realized that my attitude was right and I should keep it, as the lady said. We should always help other people in need.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者参加新课程的第一节课时，讲师让他们两人一组做一个项目，一开始他和他的同学杰克组成一个小组，后来有一个上年纪的女人一直没有找到组，讲师还不允许他们组成三人组，于是作者和这个女人组成小组，让杰克去另寻小组，最终他们完成了这个项目，女人给予了作者鼓励的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“一天，我去上班，注意到一辆熟悉的车。”可知，第一段可描写作者在上班的地方又遇到他曾经帮助过的女人的经过。
②由第二段首句内容“‘她告诉我，那时她真的很理解我。”可知，第二段可描写那个女人为什么和如何帮助作者的。
2.续写线索：偶遇他曾经帮助过的女人——震惊——女人解释帮助作者的原因及经过——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①帮助：help/assist
②说服：convince/persuade
③保持：keep/maintain
情绪类
①确定的：certain/sure
②震惊的：be in shock/shocked
【点睛】[高分句型1] That lady I had helped in university was in front of my eyes. (运用了省略关系代词的定语从句)
[高分句型2] When I asked her why didn’t she tell me, she said: “I actually said ‘see you’, didn’t you realize it?”(运用了when引导的时间状语从句和why引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型3] That moment, I realized that my attitude was right and I should keep it, as the lady said.(运用了that引导的宾语从句和as引导的方式状语从句)
6．Para.1: We immediately put the boy in the ambulance. We knew that if we stopped even for a second, the boy would lack oxygen and suffer brain damage. The boy’s mother, still scared, followed us into the ambulance. Amanda held a resuscitator mask over the child’s face. I attempted to gain intravenous access. I pushed the sharp needle into the child’s arm. The young man went to the hospital with us and helped us comfort the mother. About 15 minutes later, the ambulance arrived at the hospital and the medical workers had already prepared, sending the boy to the operating room immediately.
Para.2: We met the boy six weeks later. When we saw the boy running towards us, everyone’s face lighted up with wide smiles. The boy happily extended his arms for a hug. Amanda and I hugged the boy happily. The boy’s mother thanked us again and and again. “He couldn’t unlock the doorway, but that day he could...Thanks for getting here on time. Thank you so much, the mother said and tears filled her eyes. We spent an hour together, taking photos and playing. I was amazed that life is precious.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者作为急救医生曾经遇到的一件事，当作者他们赶到时，孩子似乎已经没有了生命的迹象。后来经过作者等人的急救，孩子幸运地活了下来。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“我们立即把男孩送上救护车。”以及第二段首句内容“六周后我们见到了那个男孩。”可知，第一段可描写作者等人是如何救治男孩的。
②由第二段首句内容“六周后我们见到了那个男孩。”可知，第二段可描写男孩恢复了健康，并且对作者表示了感谢
2.续写线索：接到紧急电话——没有生命迹象——做人工呼吸和心肺复苏——有了生命的迹象——急救并幸存
3.词汇激活
行为类
①试图：attempt/try
②获得：gain/get
③到达：arrive at/reach
情绪类
①害怕的：scared/frightened
②惊讶的：amazed/astonished
【点睛】【高分句型1】We knew that if we stopped even for a second, the boy would lack oxygen and suffer brain damage.（运用了that引导的宾语从句和if引导的条件状语从句）
【高分句型2】When we saw the boy running towards us, everyone’s face lighted up with wide smiles.（运用了when引导的时间状语从句）
7．One possible version:
As we were approaching the Heathrow turn-off, I had an idea. “Why don’t I just drop you at the airport now?” I said. “I’ll buy you a ticket and you can fly home.” “That’s so kind of you,” he replied. Then, after a pause, “and please don’t worry. I’ll definitely wire you the money when I get home.” I pulled onto the airport avenue and soon dropped him off outside the terminal building. I went to a cash point, got out 10 shiny new 20 notes and handed them over. He took the money and thanked me again and again.
Before he left to buy his air ticket, he gave me a huge hug. He took my phone number and said he’d call as soon as he could to arrange the transfer. I bid farewell to him without any real idea whether I’d ever see the man or the money again. As I drove the final miles to my own house in London, I felt happier thinking about Brendan. He asked for help, for a lift to get home, and in good faith I gave them to him. That’s got to be a good thing.
【导语】文章以人物为线索展开，讲述作者在回伦敦的路上遇到一个中年人示意要搭便车，作者让他上了车。在和此人聊天的过程中了解到他的生活不易，更糟糕的是，他在上周还被三个年轻人抢劫了。他已经好几天没吃东西，希望可以在伦敦找份工作，挣些回爱尔兰的路费。听了男人的故事，作者决定帮助他。
【详解】1. 段落续写：
①根据第一段首句“当我们快到希思罗机场的岔路口时，我有了一个主意。”可知，下文可描写作者的主意是什么——送男人去机场并给他买回家的机票，以及男人的反应。
②根据第二段首句“在他去买机票之前，他给了我一个大大的拥抱。”可知，下文可描写男人留下联系方式承诺还钱。但作者当时并不在乎会不会收到钱，因为帮助了一个需要帮助的人，作者非常感到非常快乐，这是比金钱更难得的。
2. 续写线索：
想到一个主意——把想法告诉男人——男人感激并承诺还钱——到达机场给钱买票——男人感激——作者的反应——感悟
3. 词类激活
行为类
①回答：reply/respond/answer
②提供：give/offer
③担心：worry/be concerned/be worried
情绪类
①感激：thank/show gratitude/show appreciation
②高兴的：happy/delighted/pleased
【点睛】[高分句型1] He took my phone number and said he’d call as soon as he could to arrange the transfer.（运用了as soon as引导的时间状语从句）
[高分句型2] As I drove the final miles to my own house in London, I felt happier thinking about Brendan. （运用了as引导的时间状语从句）
[高分句型3] I bid farewell to him without any real idea whether I’d ever see the man or the money again.（运用了whether引导的同位语从句）
8．参考范文
As I stood on the stage, my heart beat violently. My face turned pale, and my mind went blank. I could not remember what I was supposed to say. I was at a loss what to do when I saw my teammates smiling at me with trustful looks. It was then that I realized that I should try my best for our team. Instantly, I reorganized my thoughts, and began to speak into the microphone. When I was finished, all my teammates stood up and applauded loudly.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者作为一个内向，害怕在公开场合讲话的人，由于童子军的主席遇到意外事故，不得不在公开场合演讲。描述了作者心理活动的变化及最终在队友的鼓励下成功地完成了演讲。
【详解】1.段落续写：
由本段首句内容“当我站在舞台上，我的心跳的很厉害”可知，本段可描写作者的心理活动及克服心理压力成功完成了演讲。
2.续写线索：害怕紧张——受到鼓励——完成演讲——获得称赞
3.词汇激活
行为类
①应该：be supposed to /should
②.记得：remember/memorize
③.完成：finish/fulfill/complete
情绪类
茫然：be at a loss/be all at sea
【点睛】[高分句型1] I could not remember what I was supposed to say.（运用了what引导的宾语从句作 remember的宾语。）
[高分句型2] It was then that I realized that I should try my best for our team.（运用了it was...that强调句型及that引导的宾语从句。）
9．In the ward, she told me what happened. A couple were driving by when spotting me lying on the country road unconscious, covered in blood. Without hesitation, they called an ambulance at once and accompanied me all the way to the hospital. They also managed to get in touch with Amy whose number was on the top of my phonebook. Seeing Amy arrived, the couple 1eft before further communication. The questions weighing on my mind were answered. Then Amy showed me their number. (75 words)
I dialed the couple's number immediately, hoping to thank them in person. They arrived soon. Before I could utter any words of gratitude, they handed me some photos, “We found a roll of film at the scene and had it developed for you.” In tears, I thanked them for everything they’d done. They patted my back, saying it was the least they could do when a life had to be saved. That Tuesday became a dateline of my life and I fully felt the kindness of Delhi. (75 words)
【导语】本文以事件为线索展开，讲述了作者在德里拍摄完照片回家的路上遭遇意外，幸好得到一对夫妇和陌生人们的及时救助以及作者为德里人民的善良所感动的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“在病房里，她告诉我发生的事情。”可知，第一段可描写作者从艾米口中得知自己被救助的经过。
②由第二段首句内容“我立刻拨通了这对夫妇的电话，希望当面感谢他们。”可知，第二段可描写作者对救助他的夫妇进行感谢并为德里人民的善良感动。
2.续写线索：了解被救助的经过——对救助者当面表达谢意——意外找回丢失的胶片——为德里人民的善良感动
3.词汇激活
行为类
①.联系：get in touch with /contact
②.说：utter/speak
③.递给我一些照片：handed me some photos/ passed me some photos
情绪类
①.毫不犹豫地：without hesitation/unhesitatingly
②.感谢他们：thanked them/appreciated them
【点睛】[高分句型1].They also managed to get in touch with Amy whose number was on the top of my phonebook.（由关系代词whose引导的限制性定语从句）
[高分句型2].The questions weighing on my mind were answered.（现在分词短语作后置定语）
10．参考范文：
Suddenly, out of nowhere, a semi-truck(半拖车) passed by. It splashed snow onto our windshield. And even more annoying was that it pulled into our lane, directly in front of our car. Keith honked the horn of our car, trying to keep a safe distance behind the semi-truck. We thought the driver would speed ahead. Instead, he slowed down and stayed right with us, lighting our way. In those anxiety-filled moments, we felt that there were angels protecting us, giving us hope through the dark and snow-filled night. To signal our gratitude, Keith blinked our one headlight at the semi-truck driver in front of us. We cautiously crept along, following the truck. Hours later, we reached our final destination. Staying with us all the way, this unknown kind man waved goodbye to us through his windshield. Thanks to his great help, we traveled safely through the massive snowstorm.  (138words)
【导语】文章以作者和丈夫回家的经过为线索展开，讲述圣诞节来临前本没有足够资金回老家的夫妇两意外得到一张圣诞卡，有了加油的钱，可以回家。顺利到了作者老家，和家人短暂相聚后，作者和丈夫前往丈夫的老家。途中突然下起大雪，天黑了，更糟糕的是车前灯也坏了一个，没有住旅馆的预算，夫妇两只能小心地冒雪沿着荒凉的高速路前行。
【详解】1.段落续写：
根据首句“突然，不知从哪里冒出来，一辆半拖车经过。”可知，下文可描写作就在夫妇两觉得恼火时，发现半拖车似乎是来帮他们的，拖车放慢速度一直跟在他们的车后面，直到他们安全到达目的地。
2.续写线索：
拖车经过——驶入夫妻俩的车道——发现拖车似乎来提供帮助——拖车一直跟着直到夫妻到达目的地——表达感谢
3.词类激活
行为类
①认为：think/believe/consider
②表示：sigal/show/express/convey
③到达：reach/arrive at/get to
情绪类
①令人生气的：annoying/irritating
②感激：gratitude/appreciation
【点睛】[高分句型1]And even more annoying was that it pulled into our lane, directly in front of our car.（运用了that引导的表语从句）
[高分句型2]Keith honked the horn of our car, trying to keep a safe distance behind the semi-truck.（运用了现在分词作状语）
[高分句型3]In those anxiety-filled moments, we felt that there were angels protecting us, giving us hope through the dark and snow-filled night.（运用了that引导的宾语从句和现在分词作状语）