2020年黑龙江省鹤岗、鸡西、佳木斯、龙东、七台河、伊春市中考英语试卷（农垦、森工用）

这是一份2020年黑龙江省鹤岗、鸡西、佳木斯、龙东、七台河、伊春市中考英语试卷（农垦、森工用），共37页。

2020年黑龙江省鹤岗市中考英语试卷（农垦、森工用）
一、第一部分语言知识运用（共计65分）I.Multiple choice （本题共20分，每小题1分）Choose the best answer from A， B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.
1．（1分）WuJing is great actor， I like _______role he played in The Climbers． （　　）
A．a； the B．a；a C．the；a
2．（1分）﹣﹣Lots of people like to give out Hongbao to each other on Wechat．
﹣﹣That's true． I've just received from my friend． （　　）
A．it B．that C．one
3．（1分）My son is years old． Today is his birthday． （　　）
A．twelve； twelve B．twelve； twelfth
C．twelfth； twelve
4．（1分）Look at the big and clean room． It's ． （　　）
A．Lucy's and Lily's B．Lucy and Lily's
C．Lucy's and Lily
5．（1分）﹣Many doctors and nurses went to Hubei in February．
﹣Hubei is far from Heilongjiang． It's the south of China， the south of Henan． （　　）
A．in； to B．on； to C．in； on
6．（1分）He asked Betty came home late last night． （　　）
A．weather B．whether C．where
7．（1分）Gift shop had been when we got there． （　　）
A．close B．to close C．closed
8．（1分）﹣Mum， I do my homework tonight？
﹣No， you ，But you must finish it before Sunday． （　　）
A．need； mustn't B．must； needn't
C．must； mustn't
9．（1分）﹣ Kate， don't forget to the light when you leave the room．
﹣OK， mom． （　　）
A．cut off B．put off C．turn off
10．（1分）﹣ have you been in hospital， Frank？
﹣ Fourteen days． （　　）
A．How soon B．How often C．How long
11．（1分）Treasure Island is the most novel I have read． （　　）
A．interesting； which B．interesting； that
C．interested； that
12．（1分） amazing the story is! I want to read it again． （　　）
A．How B．What C．What an
13．（1分）We should do what we can those people when they are in trouble． （　　）
A．to help B．helped C．help
14．（1分）The policeman asked the little boy if his home． （　　）
A．he could find B．could he find
C．he can find
15．（1分）﹣ I'm sorry， mom． I made a mistake in the exam．
﹣ ．Be careful next time． （　　）
A．You'd better not． B．It's too terrible．
C．It doesn't matter．
16．（1分）It has been two months since my father for Italy． （　　）
A．was left B．left C．leaves
17．（1分）﹣ No one can tell when they ．
﹣ When they ， I'll let you know at once． （　　）
A．return； will arrive B．will return； reach
C．will return； arrive
18．（1分）I DingTalk Tencent Meeting． What about you？ （　　）
A．prefer； to B．would rather； than
C．like； than
19．（1分）Spending time with families the happiest thing． （　　）
A．are B．is C．be
20．（1分）Which sign means"No eating"？（　　）
A． B． C．
II.Close test （本题共15分，每小题15分）Choose the best answer to complete the passage.
21．（15分）Dear daddy，
Hey! How's everything（1）　 　？ It's been so many days since you went to Wuhan． Do you still （2）　 　the day before you left？ I remember I saw the luggage （行李） in your bedroom． I asked you，"Are you going to leave（3）　 　business？" You smiled and put your hand on my head， saying． "I'm just tidying up some clothes．"
Later that night， I learned that you and mom had asked to（4）　 　to Wuhan and were waiting for a phone call． At that moment， I hoped（5）　 　of you would get the call．（6）　 　， your phone still rang． I almost cried out，as if I were going to Wuhan myself．
The next morning， I got（7）　 　early． During breakfast， you smiled and asked me if I（8）　 　miss you． I pretended （假装） it was no big（9）　 　and said，" I can send you a message whenever I miss you．"
When you were leaving， I waved （挥手） to you（10）　 　I couldn't see you anymore． Tears flowed down my face． I later realized it was Lantern Festival． I wrote down "Waiting for you to come back" in my notebook． I knew the people of Wuhan needed you （11）　 　than I did．
At night， mom sent me some photos of you and the rest of the medical team． I found you in the photos（12）　 　I pointed you out and shouted， "Hey， this is my daddy!" I was so proud of you!
After you left， I paid more attention（13）　 　the battle （战役） against the new coronavirus（冠状病毒）．I wondered whether you would take good care of（14）　 　Daddy， remember to exercise and get（15）　 　rest．
We all miss you every day.1 love you， my superhero， forever and ever．
Kathy
Feb 15， 2020
（1）A． go
B． going
C． to go
（2）A． remember
B． realize
C． forget
（3）A． to
B． on
C． for
（4）A． send
B． sent
C． be sent
（5）A． neither
B． both
C． either
（6）A． But
B． However
C． And
（7）A． on
B． off
C． up
（8）A． would
B． will
C． shall
（9）A． smile
B． deal
C． laugh
（10）A． unless
B．if
C． until
（11）A． many
B． much
C． more
（12）A． just now
B． at once
C． at last
（13）A． to
B． onto
C． into
（14）A． your
B． yourself
C． yours
（15）A． lot
B． little
C． enough
II.Vocabulary （本题共10分，每小题1分）Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the words given. Only one word for each blank.
22．（1分）Safety　 　（come） first．
23．（1分）All the doctors and nurses didn't give up　 　（save） the young man．
24．（1分）I'm sorry to take your schoolbag　 　（careless）．
25．（1分）Seeing is　 　（believe）．
26．（1分）After New China was　 　（found）， people lived a happy life．
27．（1分）The worried mother is looking forward to　 　（hear） from her daughter．
28．（1分）Most people don't like　 　（ rain） days because they make people feel sad．
29．（1分）To my disappointment， the new movie is so　 　（meaning）．
30．（1分）Now many wild animals are in　 　（dangerous）． We should protect them．
31．（1分）Subways make our lives　 　（easy） than before．
IV. Communication （本题共20分，每小题10分）（A） Choose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer. Each choice should be used only once.
32．（10分）A：（1）　 　I decided to go to the Disneyland with my brother．
B： Really？ That's cool．（2）　 　The one in Hong Kong or the one in Paris？
A： Neither． The one in Los Angeles． Because we want to visit Hollywood after that．
B：（3）　 　
A： Five days in total． We will spend the first day in Disneyland and two days in Hollywood， and we will go to the beaches for the other two days．
B： Sounds great! （4）　 　In a hotel， or in a home﹣stay in a stranger's house？
A： Well， our aunt lives in Los Angeles， so we will stay there．
B：（5）　 　．
A． Lucky you．
B． Where are you going to stay？
C． How long will you spend in Los Angeles？
D． Which Disneyland do you want to go？
E． The summer holiday is coming．
F． You are welcome．
（B） Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.
33．（10分）A： Hello， Sarah! We will have summer holidays next month．（1）　 　？
B： Hi， Mike! I'm going to Harbin．
A： Oh， Harbin is a great place for summer holidays，（2）　 　？
B： By plane．
A：（3）　 　？
B： I'm going with my parents．
A： Sounds great! （4）　 　！
B： Thanks． Good bye．
A：（5）　 　．
第二部分 阅读理解（共计40分）V. Reading comprehension（本题共40分，A，D每小题5分，B，C，E每小题5分）
34．（5分）　 　（1）We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day．Forty﹣five percent exercise four to six times a week． Twenty percent exercise only one to three times a week． And twenty percent do not exercise at all!
　 　（2）If you go without sleep， you might have problems with your memory or with your concentration（注意力）．In order to concentrate at school or perform well in tests， we really need to get a good night's sleep．
　 　（3）Dr． Green says all these activities can cause a lot of stress for children． "Kids should have time to relax and think for themselves， too． Although it's normal to want successful children， it's even more important to have happy children．
　 　（4）Yes， you knew I was going to say this! It is so important． Smoking is not cool． It is dangerous． It harms nearly every part of your body． Think about how your family and friends will feel， and think about what it will do to your health．
　 　 （5）I have never been very active， and I do not like sports． I have always wanted a pet， so my parents gave me a dog for my birthday． Now I get exercise by taking him for a walk every day． Now I feel really healthy．
Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage．
A． Not getting enough sleep has effects on our brain's work．
B． Have a healthy diet!．
C． Say no to smoking!
D． Our survey about doing exercise．
E． Taking my pet for a walk makes me healthy．
F． Too much pressure is not good for a child's development．
35．（10分）Every Friday night， Winston would stand at the gate of the railway station， playing his violin happily． He smiled to everyone and many people put money into the hat in front of him．One day， Winston showed up and put his hat on the ground as usual． But different from what he always did in the past days， he took out a large piece of paper and laid it on the ground．
It said ﹣ ﹣Last night， a gentleman named George Miller left an important thing into my hat by mistake． Please come soon， Mr． Miller． About half an hour later， a middle﹣aged man rushed to Winston in a hurry and said， "It's you! I know you are an honest man and will certainly be here．"
Winston asked， "Are you Mr． Miller？ Did you lose anything？" "A lottery ticket!" answered the middle﹣aged man． Winston then returned it to the man． Yesterday when the man knew that his ticket was worth ﹩ 500 000 he was so excited! Then he realized that he threw the ticket together with the money into the young man's hat!
Someone asked Winston， "You play the violin to make money． Why didn't you keep the ticket and take the prize for yourself？" Winston replied，"Though I don't have much money， I live happily now． But if I lose honesty， I won't be happy forever．"

Judge the following sentences true （T） or false （F） according to the passage．
（1）Every night Winston would stand at the gate of the railway station．　 　
（2）Mr． Miller is a gentleman．　 　
（3）The middle aged man lost a movie ticket．　 　
（4）The ticket was worth￥500 000．　 　
（5）Winston is an honest man．　 　
36．（10分）The diagrams below show the activities the students did before the pandemic （疫情之前）and the activities they do now．
Before
being online 13%
doing sports 25%
reading 24%
being with parents 26%
doing housework 12%
now
being online 36%
doing sports 13%
being with parents 28%
reading 14%
doing housework 9%
Choose the best choice from A， B or C according to what you read．
（1）What activity did the students spend the least time on before the pandemic？　 　
A． Being online．
B． Doing sports．
C． Doing housework
（2）What activity do the students spend the most time on now？　 　
A． Being with parents．
B． Being online．
C． Doing sports．
（3）Which activity did the students like better， doing sports or reading？　 　
A． Reading．
B． Doing sports．
C． Neither．
（4）According to the two diagrams． they show　 　．
A． not many students like doing housework
B． most students like doing housework
C． no students like doing housework
（5）Has the time being with parents increased？　 　
A．Yes， it has．
B． No， it hasn't
C． I have no idea．


37．（5分）Jane works as a secretary （秘书） in a small office． Her boss， although kind， is sometimes a bit foolish． He likes to keep lots of plants in front of their office to attract （吸引） customers．
It seems to work， since Jane is often busy greeting new customers． Nearly every customer likes to take a look at the colorful plants．
One of Jane's other responsibility（职责）is to water the plants． This is one of her favorite jobs to do around the office， as it allows her to spend some time outside away from her desk．She does it every morning before starting the rest of her work day．
One afternoon， her boss came over to her desk and kindly asked her to water the plants， as she hadn't done it yet that day．
"But sir， it's been raining outside all morning…" she said．
"Oh! I see， that explains it． Well here then， you can take my umbrella while you water them，" the boss replied．

Choose the best choice according to what you read．
（1）Where does Jane work？　 　
A． In a mall．
B． In an office．
C． In a hospital．
（2）Why does the boss keep many plants？　 　
A． He likes flowers．
B． Jane likes flowers．
C． To attract customers．
（3）What other responsibilities does Jane have besides greeting customers？　 　
A．To water the plants．
B． To look at the plants．
C．To take umbrellas．
（4）It has been raining all morning， hasn't it？　 　
A． Yes， it has．
B． No， it hasn't．
C． Yes， it docs．
（5）What is Jane's boss like？　 　
A． He is clever．
B． He isn't kind．
C． He's a bit foolish．
38．（10分）In recent years， with the development of technology， many popular apps （应用程序） have been produced． These days， an app has caught great attention． It is Douyin， a video sharing app．Douyin first appeared in 2016． Now it is many people's favorite app， especially the young．
With Douyin， users can record videos， edit （编辑） them and share them online． It is very easy and interesting． We can share our videos with our friends with just a tap on the mobile phone screen． What's more， it's a great way to spend our free time by looking through those funny videos．
However， every coin has two sides． The app also has bad things． On the one hand， some people spend long hours on the app． which is harmful to their health． On the other hand， users can also find some bad things on the app． Such thing is unhealthy and unsuitable．
In my opinion， Douyin should check the videos before they are uploaded上传）in order to keep a healthy environment for its users． Douyin is not good for teenagers． We should not use it too often．

Answer the questions according to the passage．
（1）When did Douyin first appear in China？　 　
（2）Is Douyin a photo taking app？　 　
（3）Can we share our videos on the television or on the mobile phone screen？　 　
（4）Douyin is harmful to those people who spend long time on it，isn't it？　 　
（5）How does Douyin keep a healthy environment for its users？　 　
第三部分 书面表达（共计 15分）VI. writing（本题共15分）（注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名，否则不得分．）
39．（5分）为加强机场服务工作，现面向社会招募志愿者，若你具备以下条件，请致：6368888
1）身体健康：
2）性格善良、有耐心；
3）擅长与人沟通；
4）会讲汉语和英语．
请根据以上信息，用5﹣6句话写一份招聘广告．
．
40．（5分）（A）话题作文：本学期，我省中小学采取网上授课的教学方式．有些同学取得很大进步，也有些同学成绩下滑．对此，你有什么看法呢？
请以"What do you think of learning online？"为题，谈谈你的切身感受．
提示信息：
1）网络直播课是学校避免疾病传播的一种教学方式； （spread 传播v．）
2）作业形式丰富多样； （all kinds of）
3）课后可以观看回放；（playback 回放n．）
4）一些同学对自己要求不严格、不认真听讲、不按时完成作业；
5）Wi﹣Fi不好，导致网课不能顺利进行； （go on well）
注意：文章开头已给出，不计入总词数．
What do you think of learning online ？
At the beginning of this term， we started having online lessons． Some students made great progress， while others found themselves far behind their classmates．
As for me， I think ．
（B）图示作文
41．（5分）仔细观察图片描述，展开合理想象，然后写一篇短文．
提示词： mask （口罩）： keep a certain distance （保持一定距离 ）
要求： 1．话题作文或图示作文任选其一．
2．词数： 80﹣100 之间．
3．字迹工整，语法正确，意思连贯，合乎逻辑，可适当发挥．


2020年黑龙江省鹤岗市中考英语试卷（农垦、森工用）
参考答案与试题解析
一、第一部分语言知识运用（共计65分）I.Multiple choice （本题共20分，每小题1分）Choose the best answer from A， B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.
1．（1分）WuJing is great actor， I like _______role he played in The Climbers． （　　）
A．a； the B．a；a C．the；a
【分析】吴京是一个好演员，我喜欢他在The Climber 中的担任的角色．
【解答】句子包含一个定语从句，先行词是role，被定语从句修饰的名词通常加the， 一个好演员应该用a 表示，因此本题正确答案是A．
故选：A．
【点评】解答本题需掌握冠词的基本用法．
2．（1分）﹣﹣Lots of people like to give out Hongbao to each other on Wechat．
﹣﹣That's true． I've just received from my friend． （　　）
A．it B．that C．one
【分析】﹣很多人喜欢在微信给对方发红包．
﹣这是真的．我刚收到朋友的一个红包．
【解答】A． it 同名同物 B． that 那个 C． one同名异物．根据I've just received from my friend，可知是指我刚收到朋友的一个红包．此处是同名异物．
故选：C．
【点评】熟悉不定代词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．
3．（1分）My son is years old． Today is his birthday． （　　）
A．twelve； twelve B．twelve； twelfth
C．twelfth； twelve
【分析】我儿子十二岁了．今天是他十二岁生日．
【解答】第一个空，基数词+years old"几岁"．用twelve"十二"．第二个空，表示"某人第几个生日"用序数词twelfth"第十二"．
故选：B．
【点评】掌握固定搭配基数词+years old"几岁"．注意序数词表示"第几个生日"的用法，结合语境，选择合适答案．
4．（1分）Look at the big and clean room． It's ． （　　）
A．Lucy's and Lily's B．Lucy and Lily's
C．Lucy's and Lily
【分析】看那个又大又干净的房间， 它是露西和莉莉的．
【解答】表示一个物品是两个人共有的，只要在最后一个名词的右上角打一撇后加s 既可．分析句子可知只有一个房间，属于两人共有，因此本题正确答案是B．
故选：B．
【点评】解答本题需掌握名词所有格的构成及用法．
5．（1分）﹣Many doctors and nurses went to Hubei in February．
﹣Hubei is far from Heilongjiang． It's the south of China， the south of Henan． （　　）
A．in； to B．on； to C．in； on
【分析】﹣许多医生和护士在二月份去了湖北．
﹣湖北离黑龙江很远．它位于中国的南部，在河南的南部．
【解答】表示方位时：in表示在范围内；on在范围外，接壤；to在范围外，不接壤．更，可知第一空表示湖北在中国范围内，用in．第二空表示湖北和河南接壤，用on．
故选：C．
【点评】熟悉方位介词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．
6．（1分）He asked Betty came home late last night． （　　）
A．weather B．whether C．where
【分析】他问是否贝蒂昨晚很晚才回家．
【解答】weather天气．whether是否．where在哪里．根据He asked"他问"，及Betty came home late last night"贝蒂昨晚很晚才回家"可知，这里用whether"是否"引导宾语从句．
故选：B．
【点评】连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系，要结合语境，选择合适连词用法．
7．（1分）Gift shop had been when we got there． （　　）
A．close B．to close C．closed
【分析】我们到那里时礼品店已经关门了．
【解答】close关闭，动词．to close不定式．closed关着的，形容词．这里形容关着的状态，用形容词closed构成系表结构．
故选：C．
【点评】分析选项词性及用法，结合语境，掌握be closed表示状态的知识点，选择合适答案．
8．（1分）﹣Mum， I do my homework tonight？
﹣No， you ，But you must finish it before Sunday． （　　）
A．need； mustn't B．must； needn't
C．must； mustn't
【分析】妈妈，我今晚必须做作业吗？
不，你不需要，但你必须在星期天之前完成．
【解答】need需要，must必须，一定，mustn't禁止，needn't不必；根据预测句意"妈妈，我今晚必须做作业吗？不，你不需要，但你必须在星期天之前完成"和可知，前空要填"必须"，后空要填"不必"，其它选项语意不通．
故选：B．
【点评】考查情态动词，牢记情态动词的含义和用法，进行对比，排除错误的答案，从而做出正确的答案．
9．（1分）﹣ Kate， don't forget to the light when you leave the room．
﹣OK， mom． （　　）
A．cut off B．put off C．turn off
【分析】﹣﹣凯特，离开房间时别忘了关灯．
﹣﹣好吧，妈妈．
【解答】cut off切断．put off推迟．turn off关掉．根据when you leave the room"离开房间时"可知，应该是"关"灯．用turn off．
故选：C．
【点评】考查动词短语，在日常学习中要积累一些动词短语的固定用法，结合语境，选择合适的搭配，完成试题．
10．（1分）﹣ have you been in hospital， Frank？
﹣ Fourteen days． （　　）
A．How soon B．How often C．How long
【分析】﹣﹣你住院多久了，弗兰克？
﹣﹣14天．
【解答】How soon"多快/多久以后"其后用in加一段时间来回答．How often多久，对频率提问．How long多久，对一段时间或长度提问．根据Fourteen days"14天"可知，对一段时间提问用How long．
故选：C．
【点评】疑问词组通常用来构成疑问句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，注意一些固定搭配，分清疑问词组的用法，选择合适答案．
11．（1分）Treasure Island is the most novel I have read． （　　）
A．interesting； which B．interesting； that
C．interested； that
【分析】Treasure Island是我看过的最有趣的一本小说．
【解答】interesting 形容词，有趣的，通常描述人或物；interested 感兴趣的，通常描述人，常用于be interested in 句型中． which 引导定语从句时通常指物；that 引导定语从句时既可指物也可指人．但如果先行词被形容词最高级修饰，则用that． 经分析可知本题正确答案是B．
故选：B．
【点评】解答本题需掌握which 和that在引导定语从句时的用法区别．
12．（1分） amazing the story is! I want to read it again． （　　）
A．How B．What C．What an
【分析】这故事多神奇啊！我想再读一遍．
【解答】在感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词，根据amazing the story is可知句型结构为：How +形容词+主语+谓语动词！
故选：A．
【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合感叹句的构成准确作答．
13．（1分）We should do what we can those people when they are in trouble． （　　）
A．to help B．helped C．help
【分析】我们应该尽我们所能帮助那些有困难的人．
【解答】句子中to引导的不定式短语表目的．
故选：A．
【点评】熟悉不定式的用法，结合题意，给出答案．
14．（1分）The policeman asked the little boy if his home． （　　）
A．he could find B．could he find
C．he can find
【分析】警察问小男孩能否找到他的家．
【解答】could you tell me 后跟宾语从句，要用陈述句语序，所以排除B选项；根据警察问小男孩能否找到他的家，从asked判断使用一般过去时，从句相应用过去时．
故选：A．
【点评】考查宾语从句，做题时一般先观察是否使用陈述语序，再结合答句确定句子的使时态．
15．（1分）﹣ I'm sorry， mom． I made a mistake in the exam．
﹣ ．Be careful next time． （　　）
A．You'd better not． B．It's too terrible．
C．It doesn't matter．
【分析】﹣﹣对不起，妈妈．我考试出错了．
﹣﹣没关系，下次小心点．
【解答】You'd better not．你最好不要．It's too terrible．太可怕了．It doesn't matter．没关系．根据Be careful next time"下次小心点"可知，应该说"没关系"It doesn't matter．
故选：C．
【点评】考查情境对话．分析选项意思，结合语境，积累一些交际用语，选择符合句意的答案．
16．（1分）It has been two months since my father for Italy． （　　）
A．was left B．left C．leaves
【分析】我父亲自从去意大利已有两个月了．
【解答】根据题干，可知主句是现在完成时，since引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时．
故选：B．
【点评】熟悉实义动词过去式的用法，结合题意，给出答案．
17．（1分）﹣ No one can tell when they ．
﹣ When they ， I'll let you know at once． （　　）
A．return； will arrive B．will return； reach
C．will return； arrive
【分析】﹣﹣﹣没有人能告诉他们时候到达．﹣﹣﹣当他们到达时，我会立即让你知道．
【解答】when 引导宾语从句时，可以根据需要使用时态；当when 引导时间状语从句时，如主句时态为一般将来时，从句使用一般现在时．分析语境可知题干中的第一个when引导的是宾语从句，第二个when引导的是时间状语从句，用一般现在时．因此本题正确答案是C．
故选：C．
【点评】解答本题需掌握when引导的不同从句的意思和用法．
18．（1分）I DingTalk Tencent Meeting． What about you？ （　　）
A．prefer； to B．would rather； than
C．like； than
【分析】我与其喜欢钉钉，不如喜欢腾讯会议．你呢？
【解答】prefer sth to sth与其说喜欢某物，不如说喜欢某物．would rather do sth than do sth"宁愿做某事不愿做某事"后通常跟动词原形．like than中than前通常跟比较级．这里表示"我与其喜欢钉钉，不如喜欢腾讯会议"用prefer；to．
故选：A．
【点评】考查动词的固定搭配，在日常学习中要积累一些动词搭配或动词短语的固定用法，结合语境，选择合适的搭配．完成试题．
19．（1分）Spending time with families the happiest thing． （　　）
A．are B．is C．be
【分析】与家人共度时光是最幸福的事．
【解答】are是，复数．is是，单数．be原形．根据Spending time with families"与家人共度时光"可知，动名词短语做主语，谓语动词用单数is．
故选：B．
【点评】掌握动名词短语做主语，谓语动词用单数的知识点，找到关键词，选择合适答案．
20．（1分）Which sign means"No eating"？（　　）
A． B． C．
【分析】哪个标志意味着"不能吃东西"？
【解答】选项A是禁止拍照，选项B是禁止吃东西；选项C是禁止跑．
故选：B．
【点评】考查英文常识．要结合英美文化和英文常识，进行比较，找出正确答案．
II.Close test （本题共15分，每小题15分）Choose the best answer to complete the passage.
21．（15分）Dear daddy，
Hey! How's everything（1）　B　？ It's been so many days since you went to Wuhan． Do you still （2）　A　the day before you left？ I remember I saw the luggage （行李） in your bedroom． I asked you，"Are you going to leave（3）　B　business？" You smiled and put your hand on my head， saying． "I'm just tidying up some clothes．"
Later that night， I learned that you and mom had asked to（4）　C　to Wuhan and were waiting for a phone call． At that moment， I hoped（5）　A　of you would get the call．（6）　B　， your phone still rang． I almost cried out，as if I were going to Wuhan myself．
The next morning， I got（7）　C　early． During breakfast， you smiled and asked me if I（8）　A　miss you． I pretended （假装） it was no big（9）　B　and said，" I can send you a message whenever I miss you．"
When you were leaving， I waved （挥手） to you（10）　C　I couldn't see you anymore． Tears flowed down my face． I later realized it was Lantern Festival． I wrote down "Waiting for you to come back" in my notebook． I knew the people of Wuhan needed you （11）　C　than I did．
At night， mom sent me some photos of you and the rest of the medical team． I found you in the photos（12）　B　I pointed you out and shouted， "Hey， this is my daddy!" I was so proud of you!
After you left， I paid more attention（13）　A　the battle （战役） against the new coronavirus（冠状病毒）．I wondered whether you would take good care of（14）　B　Daddy， remember to exercise and get（15）　C　rest．
We all miss you every day.1 love you， my superhero， forever and ever．
Kathy
Feb 15， 2020
（1）A． go
B． going
C． to go
（2）A． remember
B． realize
C． forget
（3）A． to
B． on
C． for
（4）A． send
B． sent
C． be sent
（5）A． neither
B． both
C． either
（6）A． But
B． However
C． And
（7）A． on
B． off
C． up
（8）A． would
B． will
C． shall
（9）A． smile
B． deal
C． laugh
（10）A． unless
B．if
C． until
（11）A． many
B． much
C． more
（12）A． just now
B． at once
C． at last
（13）A． to
B． onto
C． into
（14）A． your
B． yourself
C． yours
（15）A． lot
B． little
C． enough
【分析】本文是Kathy写给父亲的一封信，信中描述了在父亲母亲作为医务人员去武汉跟新冠肺炎病毒作斗争，临走前的场景描述，以及作者为父母感到自豪和骄傲．
【解答】（1）B．考查非谓语动词辨析．go 动词原形；going 动名词；to go 动词不定式．固定搭配：How is everything going"一切都好吗"，故选B．
（2）A．考查动词辨析．remember记得；realize 认识到；forget 忘记．根据I remember I saw the luggage （行李） in your bedroom，可知，此处询问"你还记得在你离开前的那天吗"，故选A．
（3）B．考查介词辨析．to 到；on 在…上；for 为了．根据句意，此空表示"出差"，故选B．
（4）C．考查动词辨析． send 动词原形；sent 一般过去时；be sent 被动语态．根据句意，此空表示"被派往武汉"，所以此空要用被动语态，故选C．
（5）A．考查不定代词辨析． neither 都不；both 都；either 任何一个．根据 I almost cried out，可知，作者不想让爸爸妈妈离开，所以希望他们都不要接到这个电话，所以故选A．
（6）B．考查连词辨析． But但是；However 然而；And 和．根据I hoped neither of you would get the call"我希望你们都不要接到这个电话"及your phone still rang"你的电话响了"，可知，后文表转折，故选B．
（7）C．考查副词辨析． on 打开；off 关闭；up 向上．此空表示"第二天早上，我很早地起床"，固定搭配：get up"起床"，故选C．
（8）A．考查情态动词辨析．would 将（will的过去式）；will将； shall 会．根据句子结构，此句是一个宾语从句，主句asked是一般过去时，从句用过去的某个时态，结合所给选项，只有A选项是过去式，故选A．
（9）B．考查动词辨析． smile 笑；deal 约定；laugh 大笑．根据I can send you a message whenever I miss you，可知，作者明明心里不希望父母离开，但是他还是假装这没什么大不了的，并说无论什么时候想念他们都会给他们发信息．故选B．
（10）C．考查连词辨析．unless除非；if 如果；until 直到．根据句意，此句表示"我一直挥手，直到再看不见你"，故选C．
（11）C．考查不定代词辨析． many 许多，修饰可数名词；much许多，修饰不可数名词；more 更多的．句中有than，表示两者间进行比较，要用比较级，故选C．
（12）B．考查副词短语辨析． just now 刚才；at once 立刻；at last 最终．根据mom sent me some photos of you and the rest of the medical team，可知，在爸爸和医疗队其他成员的照片里，作者立刻认出了哪个是爸爸，故选B．
（13）A．考查介词辨析．to 到；onto在…上；into 到…里面．固定搭配：pay attention to"留意某事"，故选A．
（14）B．考查代词辨析．your 你的，形容词物主代词；yourself 你自己，反身代词；yours 你的，名词性物主代词．根据句意，此句表示"我想知道你是否照顾好自己"，反身代词oneself表示"某人自己"，故选B．
（15）C．考查形容词辨析．lot 许多；little 没有多少；enough 足够的．根据 remember to exercise ，可知，要记得锻炼和有足够的休息，故选C．
【点评】完形填空题主要考查学生对词语的运用能力及对语境的理解能力，这类题同一小题的四个选项一般是同一词性．做题时要先通读短文，了解各题所在的语境，然后在理解各选项意思的基础上结合具体的上下文来选择最佳答案填空．
II.Vocabulary （本题共10分，每小题1分）Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the words given. Only one word for each blank.
22．（1分）Safety　comes　（come） first．
【分析】安全第一．
【解答】主语Safety"安全"不可数名词，表示真理性用一般现在时态，谓语动词用come的第三人称单数comes"来"．
故答案为：comes．
【点评】实义动词的第三人称单数通常用于一般现在时态，要结合主语的单复数变化，运用合适的实义动词形式，注意实义动词第三人称单数变化规则．
23．（1分）All the doctors and nurses didn't give up　saving　（save） the young man．
【分析】所有的医生和护士都没有放弃救这个年轻人．
【解答】give up doing sth"放弃正在做的事情"固定搭配．用save的动名词saving"救"．give up to do sth"放弃没做的事情"不符合句意．
故答案为：saving．
【点评】掌握固定搭配give up doing sth"放弃正在做的事情"，根据提示，注意动名词变法，正确写出答案．
24．（1分）I'm sorry to take your schoolbag　carelessly　（careless）．
【分析】对不起，我粗心地拿了你的书包．
【解答】careless粗心的，形容词．这里修饰动词take用副词carelessly"粗心地"．
故答案为：carelessly．
【点评】副词通常用来修饰动词或形容词，这里修饰动词，要结合语境，辨析副词用法，根据提示，正确写出答案．
25．（1分）Seeing is　believing　（believe）．
【分析】眼见为实．
【解答】believe相信，动词．主语是动名词时，表语也用动名词．believe的动名词是believing．
故答案为：believing．
【点评】动名词可以做表语，结合语境，根据提示，注意动名词变法，正确写出答案．
26．（1分）After New China was　founded　（found）， people lived a happy life．
【分析】新中国成立后，人们过着幸福的生活．
【解答】分析句子结构可知，空处动词found与从句的主语New China之间是动宾关系，所以空处谓语动词使用了一般过去时的被动语态：was done；由此可知，空处需用found的过去分词founded．
故答案为founded．
【点评】题目要求用所给词的适当形式填空，考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力．做题时，要根据题干中的相关提示来确定空缺处单词的词性及单词的形式，然后对所给单词进行适当的变形，从而得出正确答案．本题在解答时需注意一般过去时的被动语态的用法．
27．（1分）The worried mother is looking forward to　hearing　（hear） from her daughter．
【分析】这位忧心忡忡的母亲期待着女儿的来信．
【解答】look forward to doing sth"期待做某事"固定搭配．用hear的动名词hearing．hear from"收到…的来信"．
故答案为：hearing．
【点评】掌握固定搭配look forward to doing sth"期待做某事"，注意动名词变法，正确写出答案．
28．（1分）Most people don't like　rainy　（ rain） days because they make people feel sad．
【分析】大多数人不喜欢雨天，因为它让人感到悲伤．
【解答】空处需用形容词作定语修饰名词days，rain对应的形容词为rainy"多雨的"．
故答案为rainy．
【点评】题目要求用所给词的适当形式填空，考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力．做题时，要根据题干中的相关提示来确定空缺处单词的词性及单词的形式，然后对所给单词进行适当的变形，从而得出正确答案．本题在解答时需注意形容词作定语的用法．
29．（1分）To my disappointment， the new movie is so　meaningless　（meaning）．
【分析】令我失望的是，这部新电影毫无意义．
【解答】空处需用形容词作表语，结合空前To my disappointment可知，空处需用形容词meaningless，因为只有电影毫无意义，才会失望．
故答案为meaningless．
【点评】题目要求用所给词的适当形式填空，考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力．做题时，要根据题干中的相关提示来确定空缺处单词的词性及单词的形式，然后对所给单词进行适当的变形，从而得出正确答案．本题在解答时需注意形容词作表语的用法．
30．（1分）Now many wild animals are in　danger　（dangerous）． We should protect them．
【分析】现在很多野生动物都处于危险之中．我们应该保护它们．
【解答】be in danger处于危险之中，固定短语．
故答案为danger．
【点评】题目要求用所给词的适当形式填空，考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力．做题时，要根据题干中的相关提示来确定空缺处单词的词性及单词的形式，然后对所给单词进行适当的变形，从而得出正确答案．本题在解答时需注意固定短语in danger的用法．
31．（1分）Subways make our lives　easier　（easy） than before．
【分析】地铁使我们的生活比以前更容易了．
【解答】根据空后than before可知，空处需用形容词的比较级作宾语补足语；easy的比较级是easier．
故答案为easier．
【点评】题目要求用所给词的适当形式填空，考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力．做题时，要根据题干中的相关提示来确定空缺处单词的词性及单词的形式，然后对所给单词进行适当的变形，从而得出正确答案．本题在解答时需注意形容词比较级的用法．
IV. Communication （本题共20分，每小题10分）（A） Choose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer. Each choice should be used only once.
32．（10分）A：（1）　E　I decided to go to the Disneyland with my brother．
B： Really？ That's cool．（2）　D　The one in Hong Kong or the one in Paris？
A： Neither． The one in Los Angeles． Because we want to visit Hollywood after that．
B：（3）　C　
A： Five days in total． We will spend the first day in Disneyland and two days in Hollywood， and we will go to the beaches for the other two days．
B： Sounds great! （4）　B　In a hotel， or in a home﹣stay in a stranger's house？
A： Well， our aunt lives in Los Angeles， so we will stay there．
B：（5）　A　．
A． Lucky you．
B． Where are you going to stay？
C． How long will you spend in Los Angeles？
D． Which Disneyland do you want to go？
E． The summer holiday is coming．
F． You are welcome．
【分析】A： 暑假快到了，我决定和我弟弟去迪斯尼乐园．B：真的吗？太酷了．你想去哪一个迪斯尼乐园？香港的还是巴黎的？
A： 也不是．洛杉矶的那个．因为我们想在那之后去好莱坞．
B： 你要在洛杉矶呆多久？
A： 总共五天．第一天我们在迪斯尼乐园，两天在好莱坞，另外两天去海滩．
B：太好了！你打算住在哪里？旅馆，还是住在陌生人家里？
A： 嗯，我们姑妈住在洛杉矶，所以我们就住在那儿．
B： 你真幸运．
【解答】细节推理题1．E．根据后面I decided to go to the Disneyland with my brother．可知：我决定和我弟弟去迪斯尼乐园．结合选项E可知上句应该是"暑假快到了．"， 故选：E.2．D．根据上文提到I decided to go to the Disneyland with my brother．（我决定和我弟弟去迪斯尼乐园．）结合后面The one in Hong Kong or the one in Paris？可知这里询问：你想去哪一个迪斯尼乐园？故选：D.3．C．根据答语Five days in total． We will spend the first day in Disneyland and two days in Hollywood， and we will go to the beaches for the other two days．可知：总共五天．第一天我们在迪斯尼乐园，两天在好莱坞，另外两天去海滩．由此可知这里询问：你要在洛杉矶呆多久？故选：C.4．B．根据后面In a hotel， or in a home﹣stay in a stranger's house？可知前面询问：你打算住在哪里？故选：B.5．A．根据上句Well， our aunt lives in Los Angeles， so we will stay there．可知：嗯，我们姑妈住在洛杉矶，所以我们就住在那儿．结合所给选项可知这里可以用：你真幸运！故选：A．
【点评】题目要求选句子补全对话，主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力．做题时要根据上下文语境来确定答案范围，再结合备选项来确定最终答案．
（B） Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.
33．（10分）A： Hello， Sarah! We will have summer holidays next month．（1）　where are you going　？
B： Hi， Mike! I'm going to Harbin．
A： Oh， Harbin is a great place for summer holidays，（2）　How will you get there　？
B： By plane．
A：（3）　Who/Whom are you going with　？
B： I'm going with my parents．
A： Sounds great! （4）　Enjoy yourselves/Have fun/Have a good/great/wonderful time　！
B： Thanks． Good bye．
A：（5）　Goodbye/Bye　．
【分析】A：你好，萨拉！下个月我们将开始暑假了．你要去哪里？
B：你好，迈克！我要去哈尔滨．
A：哦，哈尔滨是度过暑假的一个好地方．你怎么去那里呢？
B：坐飞机．
A：你将和谁去？
B：我将和父母去．
A：听起来不错！玩得开心！
B：谢谢．再见！
A：再见！
【解答】语境推理题
（1）Where are you going？根据回答I'm going to Harbin．可知此处迈克询问萨拉暑假将要去哪里，where表示哪里，且回答是一般将来时（be going to），则提问也应用该时态，故答案是：Where are you going？
（2）How will you get there？/How are you going there？ 根据回答By plane．可知此处询问其怎么去哈尔滨，how表示怎么样，且整篇对话都是即将来临的暑假计划的讨论，则应用一般将来时，其结构是主语+will+动词原形，或者主语+be going to结构，故答案是：How will you get there？/How are you going there？
（3）Who/Whom are you going with？ 根据回答I'm going with my parents．可知此处询问萨拉将会和谁去哈尔滨，who/whom表示谁，且回答是一般将来时，故答案是：Who/Whom are you going with？
（4）Enjoy yourselves/Have fun/Have a good/great time． 该对话讲述的暑假出行计划，且根据回答Thanks．可知萨拉打算和父母去哈尔滨过暑假，在此情景下迈克应说"玩得开心、快乐"，故答案是：Enjoy yourselves/Have fun/Have a good/great/wonderful time．
（5）Goodbye/Bye．根据上文回答Goodbye可知萨拉和迈克两人说再见，故答案是：Goodbye/Bye．
【点评】本题考查补全对话，理解对话情景和大意，根据题干中的回答及提问进行回答即可，注意前后人称时态保持一致．
第二部分 阅读理解（共计40分）V. Reading comprehension（本题共40分，A，D每小题5分，B，C，E每小题5分）
34．（5分）　D　（1）We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day．Forty﹣five percent exercise four to six times a week． Twenty percent exercise only one to three times a week． And twenty percent do not exercise at all!
　A　（2）If you go without sleep， you might have problems with your memory or with your concentration（注意力）．In order to concentrate at school or perform well in tests， we really need to get a good night's sleep．
　F　（3）Dr． Green says all these activities can cause a lot of stress for children． "Kids should have time to relax and think for themselves， too． Although it's normal to want successful children， it's even more important to have happy children．
　C　（4）Yes， you knew I was going to say this! It is so important． Smoking is not cool． It is dangerous． It harms nearly every part of your body． Think about how your family and friends will feel， and think about what it will do to your health．
　E　 （5）I have never been very active， and I do not like sports． I have always wanted a pet， so my parents gave me a dog for my birthday． Now I get exercise by taking him for a walk every day． Now I feel really healthy．
Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage．
A． Not getting enough sleep has effects on our brain's work．
B． Have a healthy diet!．
C． Say no to smoking!
D． Our survey about doing exercise．
E． Taking my pet for a walk makes me healthy．
F． Too much pressure is not good for a child's development．
【分析】（1）我们发现只有百分之十五的学生每天锻炼，百分之四十五的学生一周锻炼四到六次，百分之二十的学生一周只锻炼一到三次，还有百分之二十的学生根本不锻炼！
（2）如果你不睡觉，你可能会有记忆力或注意力不集中的问题．为了在学校集中注意力或在考试中取得好成绩，我们真的需要睡个好觉．
（3）格林博士说，所有这些活动都会给孩子们带来很大的压力，"孩子们也应该有时间放松和独立思考，虽然想要成功的孩子是正常的，但拥有快乐的孩子更重要．
（4）是的，你知道我会这么说！吸烟很重要．吸烟不酷，很危险．它几乎伤害你身体的每一个部位．想想你的家人和朋友会有什么感受，想想它会对你的健康造成什么影响．
（5）我从来都不太活跃，我也不喜欢运动．我一直想要一只宠物，所以我的父母送给我一只狗作为生日礼物．现在我每天都带它散步来锻炼身体．现在我感觉真的很健康．
【解答】细节推理题．
（1）D．根据"We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day．Forty﹣five percent exercise four to six times a week． Twenty percent exercise only one to three times a week． "可知说的是运动，结合选项，应说我们关于做运动的调查．故选D．
（2）A．根据"If you go without sleep， you might have problems with your memory or with your concentration（注意力）．"可知说的是睡眠，结合选项，应说睡眠不足会影响我们的大脑工作．故选A．
（3）F．根据"Dr． Green says all these activities can cause a lot of stress for children．"可知说的是压力，结合选项，应说压力太大不利于孩子的发展．故选F．
（4）C．根据"Yes， you knew I was going to say this! It is so important． Smoking is not cool． It is dangerous．"可知说的是吸烟，结合选项，应说对吸烟说不．故选C．
（5）E．根据后句"I have always wanted a pet， so my parents gave me a dog for my birthday．"可知说的是宠物，结合选项，应说带我的宠物散步使我健康．故选E．
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案．
35．（10分）Every Friday night， Winston would stand at the gate of the railway station， playing his violin happily． He smiled to everyone and many people put money into the hat in front of him．One day， Winston showed up and put his hat on the ground as usual． But different from what he always did in the past days， he took out a large piece of paper and laid it on the ground．
It said ﹣ ﹣Last night， a gentleman named George Miller left an important thing into my hat by mistake． Please come soon， Mr． Miller． About half an hour later， a middle﹣aged man rushed to Winston in a hurry and said， "It's you! I know you are an honest man and will certainly be here．"
Winston asked， "Are you Mr． Miller？ Did you lose anything？" "A lottery ticket!" answered the middle﹣aged man． Winston then returned it to the man． Yesterday when the man knew that his ticket was worth ﹩ 500 000 he was so excited! Then he realized that he threw the ticket together with the money into the young man's hat!
Someone asked Winston， "You play the violin to make money． Why didn't you keep the ticket and take the prize for yourself？" Winston replied，"Though I don't have much money， I live happily now． But if I lose honesty， I won't be happy forever．"

Judge the following sentences true （T） or false （F） according to the passage．
（1）Every night Winston would stand at the gate of the railway station．　F　
（2）Mr． Miller is a gentleman．　F　
（3）The middle aged man lost a movie ticket．　F　
（4）The ticket was worth￥500 000．　T　
（5）Winston is an honest man．　T　
【分析】本文讲述了Wilston是一名靠拉小提琴生活的人．有一天，他有幸见到了一张价值50万的彩票，他大公无私地返还给主人的故事．
【解答】细节判断题．
（1）F．根据第一段句子"Every Friday night， Winston would stand at the gate of the railway station， playing his violin happily． "可知Winston每天晚上都站在火车站门口是错误的，是每个星期五晚上．故答案为F．
（2）F．根据第二段句子" About half an hour later， a middle﹣aged man rushed to Winston in a hurry and said， "It's you! "可知米勒先生是一位绅士是错误的，只是一个中年人．故答案为F．
（3）F．根据第三段句子"Winston asked， "Are you Mr． Miller？ Did you lose anything？" "A lottery ticket!"可知这个中年人丢了一张电影票是错误的，是彩票．故答案为F．
（4）T．根据第三段句子"Yesterday when the man knew that his ticket was worth ﹩ 500 000 he was so excited! "可知这张票值50万．故答案为T．
（5）T．根据最后一段句子"Winston replied，"Though I don't have much money， I live happily now． But if I lose honesty， I won't be happy forever．"可知Winston是个诚实的人．故答案为T．
【点评】做好简单推理判断题．以具体事实为依据进行推理，做出判断．只要弄清事实，即可结合常识推断出合理的结论．
36．（10分）The diagrams below show the activities the students did before the pandemic （疫情之前）and the activities they do now．
Before
being online 13%
doing sports 25%
reading 24%
being with parents 26%
doing housework 12%
now
being online 36%
doing sports 13%
being with parents 28%
reading 14%
doing housework 9%
Choose the best choice from A， B or C according to what you read．
（1）What activity did the students spend the least time on before the pandemic？　C　
A． Being online．
B． Doing sports．
C． Doing housework
（2）What activity do the students spend the most time on now？　B　
A． Being with parents．
B． Being online．
C． Doing sports．
（3）Which activity did the students like better， doing sports or reading？　B　
A． Reading．
B． Doing sports．
C． Neither．
（4）According to the two diagrams． they show　A　．
A． not many students like doing housework
B． most students like doing housework
C． no students like doing housework
（5）Has the time being with parents increased？　A　
A．Yes， it has．
B． No， it hasn't
C． I have no idea．


【分析】这个图表列举疫情之前和现在学生所做的活动．
【解答】1．C．细节理解题，根据表格Before部分，可知：疫情之前，学生花在做家务的时间最少，只有12%，故选：C．
2．B．细节理解题，根据表格Now部分，可知：疫情中，学生现在上网的时间最多，达到36%，故选：B．
3．B．细节理解题，根据题目Which activity did the students like better， doing sports or reading？中助动词did，可知这里询问过去的发生的事，即疫情之前的事，doing sports 25%，reading 24%，通过比较数据可知，学生更喜欢进行体育运动，故选：B．
4．A．推理判断题，根据表格Before部分，doing housework 12%，以及表格Now部分，doing housework 9%可知：不是很多学生喜欢做家务．故选：A．
5．A．推理判断题，根据表格Before部分，being with parents 26%，以及表格Now部分being with parents 28%，通过比较数据可知：学生和父母呆在一起的时间增加了．这里要用肯定回答，故选：A．
【点评】首先要通读全文，掌握大意，然后根据上下文的联系以及本文的文意，结合给出的选择项，就可以确定正确答案．
37．（5分）Jane works as a secretary （秘书） in a small office． Her boss， although kind， is sometimes a bit foolish． He likes to keep lots of plants in front of their office to attract （吸引） customers．
It seems to work， since Jane is often busy greeting new customers． Nearly every customer likes to take a look at the colorful plants．
One of Jane's other responsibility（职责）is to water the plants． This is one of her favorite jobs to do around the office， as it allows her to spend some time outside away from her desk．She does it every morning before starting the rest of her work day．
One afternoon， her boss came over to her desk and kindly asked her to water the plants， as she hadn't done it yet that day．
"But sir， it's been raining outside all morning…" she said．
"Oh! I see， that explains it． Well here then， you can take my umbrella while you water them，" the boss replied．

Choose the best choice according to what you read．
（1）Where does Jane work？　B　
A． In a mall．
B． In an office．
C． In a hospital．
（2）Why does the boss keep many plants？　C　
A． He likes flowers．
B． Jane likes flowers．
C． To attract customers．
（3）What other responsibilities does Jane have besides greeting customers？　A　
A．To water the plants．
B． To look at the plants．
C．To take umbrellas．
（4）It has been raining all morning， hasn't it？　A　
A． Yes， it has．
B． No， it hasn't．
C． Yes， it docs．
（5）What is Jane's boss like？　C　
A． He is clever．
B． He isn't kind．
C． He's a bit foolish．
【分析】本文讲述了一个愚蠢的老板很喜欢养花，他的秘书Jane要每天花很多时间浇花，甚至下雨天也要Jane打着伞出去浇花．
【解答】细节理解题．
（1）B．根据Jane works as a secretary （秘书） in a small office，可知，Jane在一个办公室做秘书．故选B．
（2）C．根据He likes to keep lots of plants in front of their office to attract （吸引） customers．可知，老板喜欢养许多植物来吸引客人．故选C．
（3）A．根据 One of Jane's other responsibility（职责）is to water the plants，可知，Jane其他职责是浇花．故选A．
（4）A．根据"But sir， it's been raining outside all morning．"she said．可知，外秒一早上都在下雨，反意疑问句的回答要与事实相符，故选A．
（5）C．根据 Her boss， although kind， is sometimes a bit foolish，可知，老板有一点愚蠢．故选C．
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．
38．（10分）In recent years， with the development of technology， many popular apps （应用程序） have been produced． These days， an app has caught great attention． It is Douyin， a video sharing app．Douyin first appeared in 2016． Now it is many people's favorite app， especially the young．
With Douyin， users can record videos， edit （编辑） them and share them online． It is very easy and interesting． We can share our videos with our friends with just a tap on the mobile phone screen． What's more， it's a great way to spend our free time by looking through those funny videos．
However， every coin has two sides． The app also has bad things． On the one hand， some people spend long hours on the app． which is harmful to their health． On the other hand， users can also find some bad things on the app． Such thing is unhealthy and unsuitable．
In my opinion， Douyin should check the videos before they are uploaded上传）in order to keep a healthy environment for its users． Douyin is not good for teenagers． We should not use it too often．

Answer the questions according to the passage．
（1）When did Douyin first appear in China？　In 2016．　
（2）Is Douyin a photo taking app？　No．　
（3）Can we share our videos on the television or on the mobile phone screen？　On the mobile phone screen．　
（4）Douyin is harmful to those people who spend long time on it，isn't it？　Yes，it is．　
（5）How does Douyin keep a healthy environment for its users？　Douyin should check the videos before they are uploaded．　
【分析】这篇文章介绍了抖音这款受人欢迎的应用软件．
【解答】（1）In 2016．细节理解题．根据第一段Douyin first appeared in 2016． 可知抖音于2016年首次出现．故答案为：In 2016．
（2）No．细节理解题．根据第一段 It is Douyin， a video sharing app．可知抖音是一款视频分享应用软件．故答案为：No．
（3）On the mobile phone screen．细节理解题．根据第二段We can share our videos with our friends with just a tap on the mobile phone screen．可知我们可以在手机上分享视频．故答案为：On the mobile phone screen．
（4）Yes，it is．细节理解题．根据第三段some people spend long hours on the app． which is harmful to their health．可知在这款应用软件上花的时间太长会对健康有害．故答案为：Yes，it is．
（5）Douyin should check the videos before they are uploaded．细节理解题．根据第四段 Douyin should check the videos before they are uploaded上传）in order to keep a healthy environment for its users．可知抖音应该在上传前对视频检查．故答案为：Douyin should check the videos before they are uploaded．
【点评】做阅读表达题时，先通读短文，了解大意；然后根据题目所问，锁定短文相关句子，用简洁、概括的语言作答．
第三部分 书面表达（共计 15分）VI. writing（本题共15分）（注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名，否则不得分．）
39．（5分）为加强机场服务工作，现面向社会招募志愿者，若你具备以下条件，请致：6368888
1）身体健康：
2）性格善良、有耐心；
3）擅长与人沟通；
4）会讲汉语和英语．
请根据以上信息，用5﹣6句话写一份招聘广告．
．
【分析】【高分句型一】
You must be in good health．你必须身体健康．
【高分句型二】
You should be good at communicating with people．你应该善于与人沟通．
be good at doing sth擅长做某事．
【解答】
Volunteers Wanted
In order to serve the airport better ， we are now looking for volunteers． If you have the following conditions， please call us at 6368888．（点题）
You must be in good health．【高分句型一】You must be kind and patient．You should be good at communicating with people．【高分句型二】You must be able to speak Chinese and English．（具体条件）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务．
40．（5分）（A）话题作文：本学期，我省中小学采取网上授课的教学方式．有些同学取得很大进步，也有些同学成绩下滑．对此，你有什么看法呢？
请以"What do you think of learning online？"为题，谈谈你的切身感受．
提示信息：
1）网络直播课是学校避免疾病传播的一种教学方式； （spread 传播v．）
2）作业形式丰富多样； （all kinds of）
3）课后可以观看回放；（playback 回放n．）
4）一些同学对自己要求不严格、不认真听讲、不按时完成作业；
5）Wi﹣Fi不好，导致网课不能顺利进行； （go on well）
注意：文章开头已给出，不计入总词数．
What do you think of learning online ？
At the beginning of this term， we started having online lessons． Some students made great progress， while others found themselves far behind their classmates．
As for me， I think ．
【分析】【高分句型一】
I think learning online is good for us．我认为在线学习对我们有好处．
I think+宾语从句．
be good for对…有好处．
【高分句型二】
In this way， we can review what we have learned．这样，我们就可以复习我们学过的东西．
what引导宾语从句．
【解答】
What do you think of learning online ？
At the beginning of this term， we started having online lessons． Some students made great progress， while others found themselves far behind their classmates．（点题）
As for me， I think learning online is good for us．【高分句型一】 We don't have to go to school． So learning online is a teaching method for schools to avoid the spread of diseases．We can have all kinds of homework． The teacher can help us with our homework through the computer or telephone．In addition， we can watch the playback after class．In this way， we can review what we have learned．【高分句型二】
However， learning online also has disadvantages． Some students are not strict with themselves． They don't listen carefully in class and finish their homework on time． Sometimes， the Wi﹣Fi is not go on well to make the online course not run smoothly．（我的观点）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务．
（B）图示作文
41．（5分）仔细观察图片描述，展开合理想象，然后写一篇短文．
提示词： mask （口罩）： keep a certain distance （保持一定距离 ）
要求： 1．话题作文或图示作文任选其一．
2．词数： 80﹣100 之间．
3．字迹工整，语法正确，意思连贯，合乎逻辑，可适当发挥．

【分析】【高分句型一】
We mustn't go to the places where there are many people．我们不应该去有很多人的地方．
where引导定语从句．
【高分句型二】
If we must go out， we should wear a mask．如果我们必须出去，我们应该戴口罩．
if引导条件状语从句．
【解答】As we all know， the Novel Coronavirus has deeply influenced our life． As a middle school student， it's very important for us to prevent it． What should we do？ Here are some suggestions．（点题）
First，we should try to stay at home．If we must go outside， we should wear a mask．【高分句型二】
We should keep a certain distance．It can protect us from catching the terrible disease．Second， we should wash our hands often．Third，keep the room clean and the air flowing．Fourth，we have to take our temperature every day to make sure we know it's normal． Fifth， we mustn't go to the places where there are many people．【高分句型一】 （描述画面内容）
I strongly believe we can keep healthy if we follow the suggestions．（总结全文）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务．
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日期：2020/8/2 22:07:50；用户：玄黄文化初英；邮箱：xhcyi@xyh.com；学号：37286921