2023届浙江省稽山中学高三下学期5月第三次模拟英语试题含解析听力

这是一份2023届浙江省稽山中学高三下学期5月第三次模拟英语试题含解析听力，共24页。试卷主要包含了本试卷共8页，分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷，考试结束后，只需上交答题卷等内容，欢迎下载使用。
 绝密★考试结束前
2022学年第二学期浙江精诚联盟适应性联考
高三英语学科试题
考生须知：
1.本试卷共8页，分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号。
3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where are the speakers going at first?
A. To a cinema. B. To a shopping center. C. To a restaurant.
2. Who are in Oxford right now?
A. The woman and the man. B. The man's parents. C. The woman's parents.
3. What does the man suggest doing?
A. Going hiking. B. Going on working. C. Playing chess.
4. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Brother and sister. B. Cook and customer. C. Father and daughter.
5. How does the woman feel about the flight?
A. Anxious. B. Excited. C. Unsatisfied.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Which part of the body did the man hurt?
A. His ankle. B. His knee. C. His arm.
7. Why didn't the man go to see the doctor immediately?
A. He had to finish painting the house.
B. He was too painful to walk.
C. He didn't feel much pain then.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What do we know about the man?
A. He has been to New York.
B. He has lost his job.
C. He is on business.
9. What's the relationship between the man and Nicole?
A. Boss and employee. B. Friends. C. Husband and wife.
10. What will the man do next?
A. Hunt for a job on the Internet.
B. Find what he's interested in.
C. Go back home and explain.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. How much can the woman spend on the car?
A.$2,000. B.$3,400. C.$43,000.
12. Why does the old woman give up driving?
A. She has poor eyesight.
B. She is ill.
C. She needs to save some money.
13. What do we know about the old woman?
A. Her car costs too much.
B. Her car is still in good condition.
C. She lost her driving license.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. Where does the woman usually buy things?
A. In physical stores. B. In live broadcasting rooms. C. In online shops.
15. What does the woman consider most while shopping?
A. Variety. B. Time. C. Money.
16. What does the man think of shopping online in China?
A. The goods are really cheap. B. The delivery speed is quite fast. C. The sellers are very friendly.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is the speaker talking about?
A. Tips for traveling by airplane.
B. How to buy air tickets.
C. The procedure of security check.
18. What will influence the choice of airlines?
A. The company's size. B. The variety of tickets. C. The length of the flight.
19. What should travelers do first after they get to the airport?
A. Find the boarding gate.
B. Check in at the ticket counter.
C. Pass through the X-ray machine.
20. Where is the safety instructions card?
A. In the travelers' pockets.
B. In the drawer over the traveler's seat.
C. In the pocket of the seat in front of the traveler.
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
With summer behind us and the fall and winter holidays just around the corner, now it seems as good a time as any to start planning the next family vacation. Instead of a beach break or ski getaway,a family cruise offers a convenient and cost-effective alternative winter vacation.
Explore Asian Metropolises with Regent Seven Seas
Regent Seven Seas, all-inclusive ships take visitors to world-class destinations. This winter, visitors will discover top destinations across Asia, from Hong Kong to Beijing, aboard the Regent Seven Seas Voyager. Departing on Dec.17, this 12-day cruise offers plenty of outdoor activities. Kids will enjoy the waterfalls of Miyazaki, Japan, and the legendary street food scene in Hong Kong.Tour Australia with Princess Cruises
For a far-flung family vacation this winter, consider exploring Australia aboard the Sea Princess this winter. Leaving Brisbane on Dec.17, the Sea Princess will take passengers to Airlie Beach. And on the ship,little ones can enjoy a variety of onboard activities and entertainment, from dance classes to volleyball to enrichment classes.
Cruise to the Caribbean with Disney Aboard each Disney ship, you'll find numerous kid-friendly activities and services that are well-suited for the young-and the young at heart. Disney characters pop up frequently throughout the kids club and in public spaces. Best of all, there are plenty of family-friendly stateroom category options that cater to budget-conscious families.
Norwegian Cruise Line
Norwegian Cruise Line offers a unique style of cruising-Freestyle Cruising. It offers a delicious lineup of excellent restaurants ranging from casual to fine dining, thrilling entertainment , exciting fitness activities and classes.
21. Where is this text probably taken from?
A. A textbook. B. An advertisement.
C. An academic article. D. A travel journal.
22. Which family cruise can you choose to have kids perform ballet?
A. Regent Seven Seas. B. Norwegian Cruise Line.
C. Disney Cruise Line. D. Princess Cruises.
23. Who will be more interested in Disney ships?
A. Elegant families. B. Cautious families.
C. Economical families. D. Generous families.
B
Almost every year since she was a child, Hokkaido resident Naomi has looked forward to her family's traditional Christmas meal:a KFC“party barrel”filled with salad, cake and lots of fried chicken.
“In Japan, it is customary to eat chicken at Christmas,”says the 30-something Japanese woman. Naomi and her family are far from the only Japanese residents who enjoy KFC for Christmas dinner. According to figures released by the American fast-food chain,KFC Japan pulled in 6.9 billion yen (roughly $63 million)from December 20 to 25 in 2018, with lines out the door starting on December 23. Every year, their busiest day is usually December 24, on which they usually sell about five to 10 times more than typical days.
Japan is a country where less than 1%of the population identifies as Christian–and in the 1970s many people didn't have established family Christmas traditions. That's where KFC-then known as Kentucky Fried Chicken-came in. The company launched its “Kentucky for Christmas”marketing campaign in 1974and the first version of the party barrels soon followed. With a substantial advertising investment,KFC managed to capture the imagination of Japanese diners and create a national phenomenon.
“The festive commercials are what initially made me want to try to eat KFC for Christmas,”says Naomi.But saying such lasting success only arising from smart advertising wouldn't be totally fair-it can also be attributed to KFC’s harmony with existing cultural norms. For instance, the tradition of sharing a big “party barrel”of fried chicken, salad and cake fits neatly into Japanese dining culture.“Being able to share food is an important social practice in Japan. A bucket of fried chicken fulfills this desire to eat together,”Naomi says.
For Naomi, it's not a tradition she plans to give up anytime soon.“I have no children now,”she says.“But this is a tradition my family hopes to continue in the future.”
24. Why does the author mention several figures in the second paragraph?
A. To show how Naomi likes KFC. B. To show the popularity of KFC in Japan.
C. To show the success of KFC. D. To indicate Japan's Christmas tradition.
25. What made Naomi begin to eat KFC at Christmas?
A. Friends'recommendation. B. Advertisements about KFC.
C. Her family tradition. D. The delicious taste.
26. What is the rooted reason for KFC's popularity in Japan?
A. KFC adapting to Japan's culture. B. Smart Advertising.
C. Convenient delivery. D. Attractive price.
27. Which can be a suitable title for the text?
A. Fast Food-KFC's Development B. KFC Successfully Fits into Japan
C. KFC-Christmas Tradition in Japan D. Japanese People Like Fried Chicken
C
Stéphanie Frappart made history on Thursday as the first woman to referee (裁判)a men's World Cup match. Alongside assistants Neuza Back from Brazil and Karen Diaz from Mexico, the Frenchwoman was part of an all-female refereeing trio officiating Costa Rica vs. Germany in their Group E match.
Throughout her career, Frappart has achieved a seemingly endless series of firsts. In April 2019, she became the first female referee to take charge of a Ligue 1 match, in August 2019, the first to take charge of a major men's European match, and in 2020, the first to officiate a men's UEFA Champions League match.
At the World Cup,a referee might make 245 decisions in a single game, Sky Sports estimates, and if just one is wrong, it will be analyzed in microscopic detail.
It could alter the course of a game, or even a team's World Cup-denying it a title or ensuring it progresses no further in the tournament.“When you make a mistake, it's more important than if a player makes a mistake-there are more consequences for the teams,”Frappart says.“It's also easy to say that it's the fault of the referee and not the fault of our team when you lose.”
Inevitably, female referees are carefully examined, as they straddle(跨越) two traditionally male-dominated fields:football and leadership.“There are many questions involved if she’s there because she’s a woman.”Frappart recalls when she made her debut in Ligue .“It’s not only in football. I think in every job when you're a woman you need to prove that you have the quality and after that they let you continue.”But as Frappart refereed more matches, the stance towards her gradually changed.“Now, it’s not a question of gender. It's now only a question about competencies.”
With women refereeing, the matches at the Qatar World Cup broadcast to huge audiences worldwide.Frappart knew it encouraged more women to pick up a whistle and take more and more responsibility.“So if you have more female referees on the TV perhaps it might make it easier for women to say:‘OK, this is possible.'”
28. What is paragraph 2 mainly about?
A. Frappart's life experience. B. Frappart's achievements.
C. Frappart's contributions. D. Frappart's habits.
29. Which of the following words can best describe Frappart's job as a referee?
A. Creative and rewarding. B. Challenging but inspiring.
C. Difficult and meaningless. D. Easy but troublesome.
30. The underlined words “ made her debut ” in paragraph 5 means .
A. made a speech B. made full preparations
C. made her first appearance D. made a living
31. What can we learn about Frappart?
A. The Qatar World Cup drew huge audiences for women refereeing.
B. It's easy to put the blame for teams'failures on referees.
C. Frappart impressed the world with competencies in her first match.
D. In August 2019, Frappart was the first female referee in a Ligue 1 match.
D
A study offers even more evidence of the harmful health effects of sugar. The research, published in the journal BMC Medicine, found that diets higher in free sugars –a category that includes sugar added to processed foods and sodas, as well as that found in fruit juice and syrups—raise one’s risk of heart disease and stroke.
The study relied on data about the eating habits of more than 110,000 people aged 37 to 73 in the United Kingdom, whose health outcomes were then tracked over about nine years. An author of the study, Cody Watling said sugars that occur naturally in whole fruits and vegetables are not considered “free sugars”and were excluded from the analysis. The researchers estimated participants’carbohydrate(碳水化合物) intakes and then further broke that down by type of carbohydrate to focus on free sugars.
Then the authors compared that to the participants'possibility of cardiovascular (心血管的) disease.The people who were found to have the highest risk of heart disease or stroke consumed about 95 grams of free sugar per day, which accounts for 18%of their daily energy intake, Watling said.
“Avoiding sugar-sweetened beverages is probably the single most important thing we can do,”said Walter Willett. He added that although there are some health benefits to drinking a small glass of orange juice occasionally, its sugar content means “a glass of fruit juice is the same thing as Coke.”
Cody Watling said the study demonstrates that the types of carbohydrates people choose to eat may matter more than the total amount.“What’s really important for overall general health and well-being is that we're consuming carbohydrates that are rich in whole grains,”he said, while “minimizing the consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages.”
32. What can we learn from the text?
A. Free sugar refers to the sugar added to processed foods.
B. Walting didn't research sugars that occur naturally in whole fruits and vegetables.
C. The free sugar accounts for 18%of people's daily sugar intake.
D. Walting suggested us avoiding sugar-sweetened beverages.
33. What does the underlined phrase “break down”mean in paragraph 2?
A. Classify. B. Destroy. C. Analyze. D. Confirm.
34. Which section of a magazine is this text taken from?
A. Health and life. B. Food and Culture.
C. Science and Technology. D. Medicine Science.
35. What's the purpose of the text?
A. To encourage people to refuse fruit juice.
B. To ask people to say no to free sugar.
C. To advise people to consume more types of carbohydrates.
D. To warn people against diets with higher free sugars.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Nearly 60%of people report experiencing loneliness at some point in their lives. Loneliness can happen to anyone. It can happen in short bursts throughout someone’s life or become a lasting condition. Lasting loneliness can cause someone to think negatively about themselves and increase their risk for depression and anxiety. Long term, it can disturb someone's cognition(认知), such as problem solving and concentration.While it'sa journey to get through, you can cope and come out of loneliness. 36 Acknowledge what you're feeling
It might seem small, but naming what you're feeling is one of the most important things you can do when coping with loneliness. 37 You can't find a solution to something if you don't know what you're dealing with. Once you accept that you're feeling lonely, you can step back and see how it's impacting your life. Then you can decide what to do next.
Make connections with others
38 One of the best ways to cope with loneliness would be to be intentional about meeting people and cultivating relationships. How you choose to put yourself out there is entirely up to you. It can be anything —volunteering, joining a class or hanging out with your family.
Use peer(伙伴) support groups
Meeting others is great. 39 There are various online support groups that will allow you to share experiences and build relationships with people who have similar interests.
Consider therapy(治疗)
There's no exact cause for loneliness. 40 You sometimes need help with loneliness beyond self-help strategies, and that's okay. Sometimes, the root problem needs to be addressed in therapy. Working with a therapist through cognitive behavioral therapy will help you challenge negative thinking and direct your thoughts, emotions and actions more constructively. Start looking for the best therapist through your healthcare provider, online resources or local groups. Loneliness can feel incredibly isolating, but you're not alone.
A. Loneliness stems from the lack of meaningful connection with others.
B. However, that doesn't mean you can't get help for your feelings.
C. Maybe it's taking up a new hobby or working toward a goal you have.
D. Try using these strategies when you're experiencing loneliness.
E. It's the basis for everything you do next.
F. It may take a while to feel comfortable and shake off negative feelings.
G. Actually, the deepest connection comes from people who understand what you're going through.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分３０分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
My Dad became the only parent after my mother's death. Chatting with others could ease his pain. Every morning, he 41 his favorite neighborhood donut(甜甜圈) shop where he would have 42with people there. When we left, 43 the bear claw(爪子) in a small box was a chocolate- covered donut for me. In Dad ’s truck, my job during the journey was to 44 Dad ’s coffee between my knees to keep it from spilling.
As time passed and I grew older and bigger, the donut shop became a special place for us to celebrate my various wins. Even if I didn't win or place, Dad would 45 take me there. 46 ,I grew up and left Dad's home. On my wedding day, Dad handed me a small gift box. In it was a small chocolate-covered donut. My heart was 47 , melting quicker than the chocolate frosting would have in an oven.
In October 1989, Dad found out he had inoperable cancer. We lived an ocean apart, and our visits were 48 .A year later,I was attacked, undergoing three back surgeries in the hospital. Dad's cancer had 49so much that his body was barely able to hold him up. Against doctor's orders, he flew to the hospital to 50 me. Dad's 51 body lay over my chest, with his skeletal arms hugging me, saying how he wished he could trade places with me.
As they prepared me for surgery,I watched Dad's face 52 . They wheeled me out of the room and into surgery. When I woke up,I was back in my room, lying in bed. Nobody was around. As I 53the telephone to call Dad,I saw a paper plate holding a 54 covered with chocolate.
The cancer took him just days after he left my bedside. Now when I drive past donut shops,I can't help but 55 , recalling those best memories together with my Dad.
41. A. reached B. supported C. stopped D. visited
42. A. communication B. trouble C. conversation D. quarrel
43. A. covering B. accompanying C. decorating D. preserving
44. A. lift B. hold C. carry D. pull
45. A. even B. still C. also D. almost
46. A. Occasionally B. Eventually C. Fundamentally D. Casually
47. A. touched B. broken C. tightened D. frozen
48. A. some B. none C. little D. few
49. A. improved B. cured C. progressed D. treated
50. A. comfort B. relieve C. remind D. cure
51. A. familiar B. strange C. weak D. slim
52. A. brighten B. soften C. darken D. redden
53. A. prepare for B. reached for C. found out D. got to
54. A. candy B. donut C. chocolate D. cookie
55. A. rest B. cry C. smile D. sigh
第Ⅱ卷
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many of us are lucky enough to have lots of choices over 56 we eat. When we open the fridge or browse the shelves of the local supermarket, there are various options. But are the decisions we make about our diet as little as we like to think? What if there was something other than our own hunger and the choices 57 ( happen) to be influencing what we eat.
Recently, you 58 ( face) with pictures perfectly presented on the Internet. While the smell and taste of food can have 59 powerful effect on our appetite, are the endless posts of delicious food more than just a feast for our eyes?
Certainly, it appears we ’ re 60 ( extreme) influenced by other people-- especially those closest to us — when it comes to what we eat. Research has found that the 61 ( close) two people ’s connection,the more impact they have on each other's food choices.“A lot of our cues from face- to- face 62(interact) are linked with who we're with,”says Solveig Argeseanu.“It is more about the relationship and how I compare myself 63 that person than specific individuals.”
This can mean these social cues generally encourage us to eat more, Argeseanu adds. Although, being around healthy eaters may urge you 64 ( eat) healthier, too, according to the research.“ There is some evidence 65 , if you see pictures of food, the visual stimulation can prompt you to feel a desire to eat,”says Suzanne Higgs.
第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
假定你是李华，你校英文报正在为2023年6月5日的世界环境日征集环保口号。请你给口号征集负责人Alex写一封信，介绍自己的口号，内容包括：
1.口号的具体内容：
2.口号内涵；
3.对口号入选的期待。
参考词汇:口号 slogan
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Alex,


Yours
Li Hua
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面短文，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Nick had a difficult childhood, with neither mom nor dad giving him love because his parents died when he was ten. Now he was 27 years old. He had no friends around. As for his work, delivering newspapers couldn't support his family. He had a wife, Kara Lewis, but he did not know exactly how to get along with her. His life was in a mess and he couldn't see his future.
That night, Nick had a quarrel with his wife and he'd stormed out of their apartment, leaving his phone behind so she couldn't contact him. Then he drove the car and smoked in the parking lot;he liked to go there when he needed to be alone. Looking up at the stars, he sat in silence for 15 minutes or so. Then he decided to head home.
He was on the way back to the apartment just after the midnight when he saw the house on fire. Flames were climbing up the front porch, lapping at the home’s walls. Hurrying out of the vehicle, he immediately regretted not having his phone.“Hey, help, the house is on fire!”he yelled into the night. Nobody responded.He ran around to the back door. To his amazement, it swung open. Without thinking about the danger, Nick dashed into the burning building.
It was a two-story house where Walter family lived with two daughters,18-year-old Kay and 2-year-old Sally. That night the parents were not at home, with their 18-year-old daughter taking care of Sally.
The curtains were melting as Nick ran through the hallway of the burning house, peering into rooms that were in flames and searching to see if anyone was home. Just then, one face emerged from a room at the top of the stairs and peered down at him, her eyes wide.“Your house is on fire. You need to go!”Nick yelled,hurrying her out of the house. After they were out into the fresh air, Nick heard the girl kept screaming,“There's a baby in there!I couldn't find her in the bedroom.”
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Without hesitating, Nick ran back inside again.






2022 学年第二学期 浙江精诚联盟适应性 联考
高三英语学科 参考答案
21-23 BDC 24-27 DBAC 28-31 BBCB 32-35 BAAD
第二节：（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，共 12.5 分）
36-40 DEAGB
第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节：完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
41-45 DCBBB 46-50 BADCA 51-55 CCBBC
第二节：（共 10 个小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
56. what 57. happening 58. have been faced 59. a 60. extremely
61. closer 62. interaction 63. with/to 64. to eat 65. that
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节：应用文写作（满分 15 分）
一、评分原则
1．本题总分为 15 分，按 5 个档次给分。
2．评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调
整档次，最后给分。
3．词数少于 60 和多于 100 的，从总分中减去 2 分。
4．评分时，应注意的主要方面为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连
贯性。
5．拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼及词汇
用法均可接受。
6．若书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。
二、各档次的给分范围和要求
档次 描述
第五档
（13~15 分） ）
完全完成了试题规定的任务。
—覆盖所有内容要点。
—应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。
—语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具
备较强的语言应用能力。
—有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。
完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节：（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
1-5ABCAC
第二节：（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
6-10ACBCC 11-15AABCB 16-20 BACBC
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节：（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，共 37.5 分）
高三英语 答案 第2页 共 8 页
第四档
（10~12 分） ）
完全完成了试题规定的任务。
—虽漏掉 1、2 个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。
—应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
—语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇
第三档
（7~9 分 ）
基本完成了试题规定的任务。
—虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖部分主要内容。
—应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
—有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。
—应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。
整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档
（4~6 分 ）
未恰当完成试题规定的任务。
—漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。
—语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。
—有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。
—较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。
信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
第一档
（1~3 分 ）
未完成试题规定的任务。
—明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。
—语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。
—较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。
—缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。
信息未能传达给读者。
0 分 未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写
内容无法看清。
三、 该题具体要求
（一）内容要点
（二）应用词汇和语法结构的情况
时态以一般现在式为主；使用与主题相关的词汇；能够使用适当的语法结构。
（三）上下文的连贯性
按照内容要点展开写作，使用恰当的连接词或表达法使文章内容连贯。
One Possible Version:
Dear Alex,
I’m Li Hua. Learning that slogans for the World Environment Day 2023 are in great need, I’m writingto introduce my version – Our Earth, Our Responsibility.
It is born out of the understanding that we are one people and we have only one Earth. So it is vitalthat we should safeguard the diversity of life on Earth, its ecosystems and its limited resources. And it is theunity of people all over the world that matters most in protecting our earth.
I hope my slogan can call on more people to shoulder their responsibility and meet with your
所致。
—应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。
达到了预期的写作目的。
高三英语 答案 第3页 共 8 页
favorable reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节：读后续写（满分 25 分）
一、评分原则
1．本题总分为 25 分，按 5 个档次给分。
2．评分时，先根据所续写短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确
定或调整档次，最后给分。
3．词数少于 130 的，从总分中减去 2 分。
4．评分时，应主要从以下四个方面考虑：
（1）与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度；
（2）内容的丰富性；
（3）应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性；
档次 描述
第五档
（21-25）
--与所给短文融合度高，与所提供的各段落开头语衔接合理。
--内容、语法结构和词汇丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意思表达。
--有效地使用了词语间的连接成分，所续写短文结构紧凑。
第四档
（16-20）
--与所给短文融合度较高，与所提供的各段落开头语衔接较为合理。
--内容、语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但不影响意思表达。
--比较有效地使用了词语间的连接成分，所续写短文结构紧凑。
第三档
（11-15）
--与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供的各段落开头语衔接有一定程度衔接。
--内容、语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，虽有一些错误，但不影响意思表达。
--应用简单的句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。
第二档
（6-10）
--与所给短文关系有一定关系，与所提供的各段落开头语衔接有一定程度衔接。
--内容欠丰富，语法结构单调，词汇项目有限，有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影
响意思的表达。
--较少使用了句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。
第一档
（1-5）
--与所给短文和开头语衔接较差。
--产出内容太少，语法结构单调，词汇项目很有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错
误，严重影响意思表达。
--缺乏句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。
0 分 --白卷，内容太少无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。
One Possible Version
Paragraph 1:
Without hesitating, Nick ran back inside again. By now, the whole house was in flames.
Black smoke was gathering at the ceiling, then pouring down like a monster licking his skin.
Upstairs went Nick. He searched under the bed, in the closet and other upstairs bedrooms, but
（4）上下文的连贯性。
5．拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。
6．如书写较差以致影响交际，可将分数降低一个档次。
二、各档次给分范围及要求
高三英语 答案 第4页 共 8 页
no kid. Sweat forming on his forehead, he choked on smoke, worried and helpless. It was then
that he heard the crying from a dark corner. Ears alert, he managed to move towards the sound.
In front of him was the little girl, huddling in the dark. With the flames inching closer, Nick
quickly lifted the girl into his arms, stumbled down the stairs and into the blackness, throwing
himself through the front door.
Paragraph 2:
Outside, the firefighters had arrived. “2-year-old girl and a man, possibly inside.” A
firefighter called out as they rushed to put on their equipment. Just then, Nick came stumbling
out from the house, Sally in his arms. He handed over the girl, collapsed on the sidewalk and
gasped for air. He had only one thing on his mind: “Is the baby ok?” Fortunately, the girl was
uninjured apart from a cut on her arm. Nick was rushed to the hospital where he was treated
for first-degree burns to his ankle, leg and arm. Walters visited him and thanked him for
rescuing their daughters. Outside the hospital, the story of Nick was already spreading. He
was a HERO who had run into a burning building not once, but twice. Nick felt like a
different person now with a clear purpose, his wife keeping him company. No quarrels!
听力 部分录音稿
Text 1
M: Hurry up, Jenny! Or we’ll be late for the movie. (1)
W: Don’t worry, darling. We still have forty minutes left. It only takes us fifteen minutes to drive there.
Where shall we go for dinner after it?
M: I know a restaurant. It’s near the shopping center. I think you will like it.
Text 2
M: How is your life in London?
W: I don’t like the weather. It’s a little wetter than that in Oxford where I used to live.
M: Oh, my parents live in Oxford now. (2) They find it very beautiful.
Text 3
M: Hi, Cynthia, are we going for a long hike this afternoon as planned before?
W: Well, yes. Have you changed your mind about going? Or have you been occupied with your work?
M: Neither, but have a look at the sky! Why not play chess instead? (3)
Text 4
M: Have you tried out the new restaurant downtown?
W: Yes, I have. The food in Brick Oven Pizza Restaurant is delicious!
M: Do you think it’s worth bringing mom and dad next time? (4)
W: Absolutely! Let’s make it a family dinner spot.
Text 5
M: How was your flight? Is everything all right?
W: It has been a long day. We waited for a long time before it took off, and the seat made me uncomfortable.
Now, I just want to go to my bed and get some rest. (5)
Text 6
高三英语 答案 第5页 共 8 页
M: Hello, Miss, this is my first visit here. May I make an appointment with Dr. Clare?
W: Could I have your name please?
M: Randolph Philips.
W: Got it. How about at 7:30 a.m. on Wednesday, the day after tomorrow or at 1:30 p.m. on
Thursday?
M: The latter one is better. I have to send my children to the kindergarten every morning, so I could reduce
some pressure on my wife.
W: Do you mind telling me your phone number?
M: Not at all. It’s 6350973. Could I leave a message to you?
W: All right. And what’s wrong with you?
M: Well, to tell the truth, I fell from a ladder yesterday while painting my house and sprained my
ankle. (6) I just felt a little bit painful at that time, so I didn’t pay too much attention to it. (7)
However, I found it was swollen a lot this morning.
Text 7
W: Hi, Harry, what’s new?
M: Where have you been? I’ve been trying to get in touch with you for days.
W: I went to New York on business. What’s up?
M: I’m out of work. (8)
W: How come? You told me it was a good job and you would do it well a month ago. Why did this happen
suddenly?
M: It’s a long story. In a word, I didn’t do a good job.
W: What are you going to do now?
M: I’m trying to find a job as soon as possible. Nicole doesn’t know yet. I didn’t tell her. I spent the past
three days at the coffee shop next to your office. She thought I went to work as usual. (9)
W: That’s not the way to solve the problem. Have you ever searched for a job on the Internet?
M: Of course, I have. But I wasn’t able to get any of the jobs that I am interested in.
W: Listen. Maybe you could go home and tell Nicole about this. (9) (10) I’m sure she’ll understand.
M: I just don’t know how to bring it up … Well, she has the right to know anyway. (10)
Text 8
W: Hi, William, I have been looking for you. Can you help me buy a car? (11)
M: Sure, what kind of car do you want?
W: A Nissan.
M: Can you afford it?
W: Yes. I have enough money.
M: How much could you spend on it at most?
W: The most I could spend is $2,000. (11)
M: You’ll never get a new car for that. A second-hand car is your only hope.
W: A used car is OK, if everything goes well.
M: I just heard about something you may want to know. My neighbor who lives next door is an old woman.
She and my mother just mentioned that she had to give up her driver’s license due to her bad
eyesight. (12) She can’t drive anymore.
高三英语 答案 第6页 共 8 页
W: Is her car in good condition? (13) How much do you think she wants?
M: It’s really good, (13) only 43,000 miles on it and most of those came from her driving down to New
York each winter, but I don’t know the price yet.
Text 9
M: Alice, how about looking for some fashionable clothes on Nanjing Road this Saturday? The weather is
getting warmer and warmer.
W: Good idea. I haven’t been to a physical store for a long period.
M: Then where do you usually buy clothes?
W: On the Internet. Shopping online is my first choice. (14) Sometimes, I watch live stream
broadcasting. There are so many clothes to choose from. Whenever I search on the Internet, I can find
whatever I need. Moreover, the goods on the Internet are much cheaper than those in the physical stores.
Most importantly, it keeps me from wasting too much time on window-shopping. (15)
M: Could you tell me how to shop online in China?
W: Sure. First, you need to download some apps, and then you can seek what you need on them. You can
buy everything.
M: But how can I receive the goods?
W: The deliverymen will bring them to your house in a few days. (16)
M: Really? That’s unbelievable. (16) People in Britain usually get what they buy online after a long time.
Sometimes they even forget it. But if you’re not satisfied with the goods, what will you do?
W: We can return them to the sellers and get the money back.
M: That’s good. We should learn more from China.
Text 10 （第 17 题为主旨大意题）
The most common form of traveling overseas nowadays is by airplane. To ensure a pleasurable trip,
travelers have to be familiar with the entire procedure from booking tickets to coping with in-flight
emergencies. To start with, there are a number of factors that have an effect on travelers’ choices
about airlines, including the service, the airfare, and the length of time to destination. (18) Once
you’ve booked the ticket, you need to arrive at the airport at least one hour in advance. After that,
check your luggage at the main ticket counter and get your boarding pass. (19) When these two things
are done, travelers have to pass through the security checkpoint where an X-ray machine is ready to scan if
there are any prohibited items. This is for all passengers’ safety. Then go towards the gate to wait for
boarding. After travelers go on board, there are still a few things that need to be kept in mind. The plane is
equipped with emergency exits, life jackets under the seats, and oxygen masks overhead. Remember to
read the safety instructions card that is put in the pocket of the seat in front of you. (20)
答案详解
第二部分：阅读理解
第一节
A
21.本篇阅读材料向读者推介了适合家庭乘船游览的几种选择。文体上属于广告类文章。故本题选择
B. An advertisement.
22. 细节考查题。从第三段最后一句 “… from dance class to volleyball to enrichment classes.”可以看出
Princess Cruises 适合表演芭蕾舞(ballet) 的孩子们，故正确答案为 D. Princess Cruises.
高三英语 答案 第7页 共 8 页
23. 细节考查题。从第四段的最后一句 “Best of all, there are plenty of family-friendly stateroom
category options that cater to budget-conscious families.”可以看出，Disney ships 对那些从出游经济预算
方面考虑的家庭比较有吸引力，故选择 C. Economical families.
B
本文从 Naomi 的视角介绍了日本人在圣诞节食用 KFC 的传统。
24. 在第二段中，作者通过引述 the 30-somethingwoman 的话，来呈现本段落的中心句，“In Japan, it is
customary to eat chicken at Christmas.” 紧接着，作者通过列举了 2018 年圣诞节期间 KFC 的销售量、
并与平时的 KFC 的销售量进行对比，支撑了中心句。故本题正确答案是 D。
25.细节考查题。从第四段的首句“The festive commercials are what initially made me want to try to eat
KFC for Christmas”可以得知，Naomi 正是因为受到 KFC 广告的影响才开始尝试吃 KFC。故本题正
确答案是 B。
26. 细节理解题。根据第四段的第二句可以推断得知，KFC 能够在日本受到欢迎的真正深层次的原
因应该是 KFC 适应了日本的分享文化传统。故本题答案选择 A。
27. 主旨大意题。本文从 Naomi 的视角介绍了日本人在圣诞节食用 KFC 的传统，故正确答案是 C。
C
本文是一篇人物介绍类的文章。文章介绍了执裁男子世界杯比赛的第一位女性 Frappart 的相关
事迹。
28. 本段首句是段落的中心句, 第二句分别列举了 Frappart 所取得的多项第一。故本题正确答案为 B。
29. 细节推理题。根据文章的第五段的第一、二句我们可以推论出 Frappart 执裁男子比赛具有挑战性。
通过第六段我们可以推论出 Frappart 的工作激烈着其他女性。故本题正确答案是 B。
30．词义推断题。结合文章第二段的第二句“In April 2019, she became the first female referee to take
charge of a Ligue 1 match” 可以推论出 C. made her first appearance 为正确的答案。
31．判断推理题。根据文章最后一段第一句的表达，女性执裁，比赛向全世界的大量观众“broadcast”,
而选项 A 中运用的是“吸引(drew)”这个说法，二者不对等，故 A 选错误。通过文章最后一段中的
最后一句，可以得出 B 为正确的答案。C 项中的 in her first match 的表述不准确，应该是 in her first
refereeing job in a men’s World Cup. 根据二段第二句，选项 D 中的时间应该是 In April 2019，故 D 项
错误。
第二节
文章介绍了如何走出孤独的几种策略。
36. 通过下文中的四个小标题以及空格出现端末，可以得出 此处所缺失的句子应该是承上启下故正
D
32. 正确答案 B。细节推理题。根据文章的第一段第二句，Free sugar 应该是除了指 sugar added to
processed foods and sodas 外，应该还包括 sugar found in fruit juice and syrups. 因此 A 选项错误。根
据第二段第二句 An author of the study, Cody Watling said… and were excluded from the analysis 可知 B
为正确选项。C 选项材料中为提及。D 选项中的内容是 Walter Willett 所建议的，即非 Walting 所建议。
故 D 错。
33. 正确答案是 A。根据上下文，此处 break down 应该是 classify 的意思。
34. 正确答案是 A。
35. 正确答案 D。主旨大意题。根据文章的第一段可以得知，作者警示读者：free sugars 含量高的饮
食增加心脏病和中中风的危险，故正确答案是 D。
高三英语 答案 第8页 共 8 页
确答案为 D。
37. 根据本空格所在的句子的小标题 Acknowledge what you’re doing 以及空格的前面前面一个句子，
可以得出正确答案是 E。
38. 根据本空格所在的句子的小标题 Make connections with others,可以得出本题正确答案是 A。
39. 结合小标题 Use peer support groups 可以得知，文本所强调的是人们互相之间的帮助支撑，所以
正确答案是 G。
40. 本空格表示转折，正确答案是 B。
第三部分 语言应用
第一节：完形填空
第 II 卷
第二节
56. 答案 what。what 引导的介词宾语从句。
57. 答案 happening。 含有 happening 的短语做后置定语。
58. 答案是 have been faced。本句子需要用被动语态，而且句子的 Recently 提示，谓语动词用现在完
成时态。
59. 答案 a。考查短语 have a/an effect on sth。
60. extremely
61. 答案 closer。考查比较级结构：the +比较级，the+比较级。表示越来越…。
62. 答案 interaction。
63. 答案 to/with。考查动词短语 compare…to/with
64. to eat. 考查 urge sb to do sth 中动词不定式做宾语补足语。
65. 答案 that。that 引导的同位语从句。
作者以父亲甜甜圈为线索，记叙了父亲对我的关爱以及我对父亲的深切怀念。
41. 通过下文中父亲的行为，此处应该是父亲“造访”小店，故正确答案是 D。
42.父亲到小店和那里的人们交谈。正确答案 C。
43. 正确答案 B。
44 .为了防止咖啡溅出来，我的职责就是“拿稳”咖啡。所以本题正确答案 B。
45. 正确答案 B.
46. Eventually 表示最后、终于。符合本题特意。
47 婚礼当天，我被父亲的甜甜圈巧克力所感动。正确答案是 A. touched.
48. 父子二人远隔重阳，所以互相的探访应该是很少。故正确答案是 D. few.
49. 父亲得了不治之症，病情进展迅速，故正确答案是 C. progress。
50. 选项 comfort 用做动词，意思是安慰，故正确答案是 A。
51．依据上文中对父亲的病情的描述，父亲此刻的身体应该是虚弱的，故正确答案是 C. weak.
52. 当父亲看到病痛中的儿子，此时应该是情绪低落，所以正确答案是 C. darkened，表示脸色阴沉。
53．reach for 表示我“伸手去拿”， 故正确答案是 B。
54. 正确答案是 B。
55. 通过后文的 recalling those best memories together with my Dad, 此时我的动作应该是高兴、欣慰和
快乐。故正确答案是 C. smile。