安徽省2023中考英语第一部分考点知识过关第二十三讲九下Modules5_8作业帮

第二十三讲　九年级(下) Modules 5—8

一、单项填空

1.[2018合肥蜀山区二模]Thisisamovingstoryaboutagirl　　　　savedhermother'slife. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　

A.which  B.who  C.whose  D.whom

2.[2018安庆一模]—Howdidyoufeelatthetopofthemountain?

—Theaironthetopwasmuch　　　　thanthatatthefootofthemountain. 

A.fatter   B.easier

C.thinner   D.slower

3.　　　　herhelp,I'vemadegreatprogressinEnglish. 

A.Suchas  B.Insteadof

C.Thanksto  D.Thanksfor

4.Theoldmanis　　　　becausehiseyesweredamaged(受损伤的)whenhewasalittleboy. 

A.deaf  B.blind  C.ugly  D.bright

5.Youshouldgiveupsmoking,oritwill　　　　yourhealth. 

A.protect   B.harm

C.improve  D.develop

6.Theflowers　　　　somewaterbecausetheyhaven'tbeenwateredforafewdays.  

A.require   B.reach

C.prepare   D.order

7.—DoyouthinkClass4willbeatClass6inthenextmatch?

—Yes,theyhavebetterplayers,soI　　　　themtowin.  

A.advise   B.allow

C.expect   D.ask

8.Ifyouplaycomputergamesalldaylong,yourmotherwillbe　　　　.  

A.satisfied  B.cross

C.moved   D.excited

9.—Thedishisdelicious!Whatwasit　　　　?  

—Meatandbeans.

A.madeof  B.madein

C.madefrom  D.madeup

10.—Doyouknowthereason　　　　hedidn'tfinishtheworkontime? 

—Sorry,Idon'tknow.

A.which  B.why  C.that  D.what

二、完形填空

Peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferentwaysofdoingthings.Somethingthatis　1　inonecountrymaybequiteimpoliteinanother.InBritain,youmustn'tliftyourbowltoyour　2　whenyouarehavingsomeliquidfood.Butit's　3　inChina.AndinJapanyouevenneedn'tworryaboutmaking　4　whenyouhaveit.Itshowsthatyouareenjoyingit.ButitisregardedasbadmannersinBritain.IfyouareavisitorinMongolia,whatmannersdotheywish　5　tohave?Theywishyoutogivealoud"burp"(打嗝声)　6　youfinisheating.Burpingshowsthatyoulikethefood. 

InBritain,youshouldtrynotto　7　yourhandsonthetablewhenyou'rehavingameal.InMexico,however,guestsareexpectedtokeeptheirhandsonthetableduringameal.ButinArabcountriesyoumustbeverycarefulwithyourhands.You　8　eatwithyourlefthand.TheArabsconsideritvery　9　mannerseatingwithlefthands.Sowhenyouareinothercountries,　10　carefullyandfollowthem. 

1.A.bad  B.useful C.terrible D.polite

2.A.mouth B.nose  C.ears  D.eyes

3.A.same  B.different

C.important D.difficult

4.A.faces  B.sounds

C.mistakes D.friends

5.A.them B.her  C.you  D.him

6.A.after B.before C.if  D.until

7.A.give B.take  C.bring  D.put

8.A.needn't B.mustn't C.should D.may

9.A.different B.creative C.useful D.bad

10.A.see  B.look  C.read  D.listen

三、补全对话

Dan:Hey,Eric,whatasurprise!

Eric:　1　 

Dan:Howareyou?

Eric:Notsogood.　2　Ouch! 

Dan:Isitbecauseoftheholesinyourteeth?

Eric:Yes.IthinkIwillhavetohavemytwoteethpulledout.

Dan:　3　 

Eric:Hey,whatareyouherefor?

Dan:Well,mymumhasgotsomeholesinherteeth.　4　 

Eric:Isee.Oh,thenurseiscallingmyname.　5　 

Dan:Seeyou.Hopeyouwillbebettersoon.

Eric:Thanks.

四、阅读理解

A

Thisisnotadiet.It'sasimplewaytoloseweight.Andyoudon'tevenhavetogiveupthefoodyoulove.Youjustneedtofollowsomehabitsthatthinpeoplehave.Keepthehabits,andyou'llbecomethin.

Wake-up

Whenyouwakeupinthemorning,situpslowlywithoutusingyourhands.Withlegsstraightout,bend(弯曲)forwarduntilyoufeelsoreinyourback.Itwillburnabout10calories.

Startwithsoup

Whenyouhaveameal,ordersomesoup,andhaveitbeforehavingthemainfood.Inthisway,you'llfeelfull,soyou'lleatlesswhenthemainfoodcomes.

Anapple(ormore)aday

Applesarefulloffiber(纤维)andwater,soyourstomachwillwantlessfood.Thestudyshowsthatpeoplewhoeatatleastthreeapplesadaycanloseweight.

Standupandwalkaround

Everytimeyouusethemobilephone,standupandwalkaround.Fatpeoplesitonaverage(平均)twoandahalfhoursmoreeachdaythanthinpeople.Thisskillisveryimportant,asstandingupandwalkingaroundwillburn50ormorecalories.

Usetheseskills,andyouwillhaveabigweightloss.

1.Whatshouldwehavefirstifwewanttoeatlessmainfood?

A.Soup.  B.Icecream.

C.Salad.  D.Cheese.

2.Whydoeseatingapplesmakeone'sstomachwantlessfood?

A.Becauseapplesaredelicious.

B.Becauseapplesarefulloffiberandwater.

C.Becauseapplesaresour.

D.Becauseonlyapplesarefilledwithcalories.

3.Whichofthefollowingmaytheauthordisagree?

A.Sittingupslowlywithoutusingyourhandshelpsburncalories.

B.Eatingappleseverydayisgoodforpeople'shealth.

C.Youhavetogotothegym(健身房)ifyouwanttoloseweight.

D.It'sgoodtowalkaroundwhileusingthemobilephone.

4.What'sthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Togivesomeadviceonhowtoloseweight.

B.Toadvisepeopletoeatappleseveryday.

C.Totellpeoplehowtoenjoyabetterlife.

D.Toadvisepeopletogiveupbadhabits.

5.Inwhichpartofanewspaperwouldyoumostprobablyreadthepassage?

A.Shopping.  B.Education.

C.Family.  D.Health.

B

Chrisisnotatraditionalexplorer(探险者).Yethisjobcansometimesbejustasexcitinganddangerousasbeinganexplorer.

ChrisworksforMSF,anorganizationalsoknownasDoctorsWithoutBorders(无国界医生).MSFsendstraineddoctorsallovertheworldtohelppeopleafterawaroradisaster.ChrisisadoctorfromFrancewhohastravelledtomanyplacestoorganizeprogramsthathelppeople.

Atthemoment,thereareover27,000trainedmedicaldoctorstakingpartinMSFprojectsandtasks.TheorganizationreceivedtheNobelPeacePrizein1999.AllkindsofdoctorscanvolunteerforMSF.Theyneedtobepreparedtogoalmostanywhereintheworldand,ofcourse,theyshouldexpectdifficultconditions.Doctorswithexperienceintropical(热带的)diseasesareespeciallyusefulbecausemostofMSF'sworkisinAfrica.WhenMSFacceptsadoctorforatask,hehastogoforatleastsixmonths.Whendoctorshavecompletedafewtasks,theymightbesentforanothertaskfollowingadisaster,suchasanearthquake.

ButwhywouldadoctorleaveacomfortablelifetojoinMSF?AccordingtoChris,theexperienceyougainisagreathelpinyourcareer.Besides,justliketheexplorersofthepast,youneedtokeepanopenmindandlearntomixwellwiththepeopleyoumeet.Mostimportantly,attheendofeachtask,youhavemadearealdifferencetopeople'slives.

6.WhatisanMSFdoctor'sjoblike?(不超过5个词)

7.HowmanymedicaldoctorsaretakingpartinMSFprojectsandtasks?(不超过5个词)

8.AccordingtoChris,whyishisworkimportanttootherpeople?(不超过10个词)

五、书面表达

假定你是李华,你校的交换生Tom对中国的民间艺术很感兴趣,本周五学校将举办"校园文化节",请你写一封电子邮件,邀请Tom去体验剪纸艺术,内容包括:

1.提出邀请并简述原因;

2.活动内容(持续两小时;了解剪纸的历史;专家讲解;观看剪纸展览;各种剪纸的展示);

3.约定Tom见面的时间和地点;

4.期待对方回复。

DearTom,

Yours,

LiHua

【参考答案】

一、单项填空

1.B　【解析】　句意:这是一个关于一个女孩救了她母亲性命的感人故事。先行词是agirl,指人,且关系代词在定语从句中作主语,故选B。

2.C　【解析】　句意:——你在山顶上感觉如何?——山顶上的空气比山脚下的空气稀薄得多。A项:更胖的;B项:更容易的;C项:更瘦的,更稀薄的;D项:更慢的。根据语境可知选C。

3.C　【解析】　多亏了她的帮助,我在英语上已经取得了巨大的进步。thanksto"多亏,幸亏",符合题意。

4.B　【解析】　此处是说,因为小的时候眼睛受过伤,这个老人是个盲人。blind"失明的",符合题意。

5.B　【解析】　句意:你应该戒烟,否则它会伤害你的健康。harm意为"伤害",符合题意。

6.A　【解析】　此处是说,这些花需要浇水。requiresth.意为"需要某物",符合题意。

7.C　【解析】　句意:——你认为四班会在下一场比赛中战胜六班吗?——会的。他们的队员更出色,因此我预计六班赢得比赛。expect意为"期望;预计",符合题意。

8.B　【解析】　句意:如果你整天玩电脑游戏,你的妈妈会生气的。cross意为"生气的",符合题意。

9.A　【解析】　结合答语可知问句问的是"这道菜是由什么做成的"。bemadeof意为"由……制成的",可以看出原材料。结合语境可知选A。

10.B　【解析】　句意:——你知道他没有按时完成工作的原因吗?——不好意思,我不知道。thereasonwhy+(that)从句意为"……的原因",符合题意。

二、完形填空

　　【短文大意】　本文主要讲述了在不同国家有不同的餐桌礼仪。

1.D　【解析】　由下文中的"maybequiteimpoliteinanother"可推知此处是说,某行为在一个国家是礼貌的,但也许在另一个国家则是很不礼貌的,故选D。

2.A　【解析】　此处是说,在英国,当你享用液体食物时,你不能把碗举到嘴边。故选A。

3.B　【解析】　根据设空前的But可推知此处表转折,意为"但是在中国就不同了"。故选B。

4.B　【解析】　此处是说,在日本当你享用食物时,你甚至不必担心发出声响。

5.C　【解析】　根据上句的"IfyouareavisitorinMongolia"可知应用you,故C项符合文意。

6.A　【解析】　"打嗝"通常在吃过饭以后才会发生。故选A。

7.D　【解析】　根据下文中的"InMexico,however,guestsareexpectedtokeeptheirhandsonthetableduringameal"可知此处是说,在英国吃饭的时候尽量不要把手放在桌子上。

8.B　【解析】　根据上文中的"ButinArabcountriesyoumustbeverycarefulwithyourhands"可推知此处表示不准用左手吃饭,故用mustn't。

9.D　【解析】　根据上文中的"不准用左手吃饭"可知此处表示,阿拉伯人认为用左手吃饭是非常不好的礼仪。故选D。

10.B　【解析】　此处是说,因此当你在其他国家时,你要认真观察当地人怎么做,然后照着做。故选C。

三、补全对话

1—5GFBDE

四、阅读理解

　　【A篇短文大意】　本文给出了几条如何瘦身的建议。

1.A　【解析】　根据第三段的第一句可知选A。

2.B　【解析】　根据第四段的第一句可知选B。

3.C　【解析】　C选项描述的内容并未在文中提及,故选C。

4.A　【解析】　根据文章第一段内容可知本文主要是给出几条减肥的建议。故选A。

5.D　【解析】　本文提供了几条如何减肥的建议,故本文最有可能出现在报纸的健康版面。故选D。

　　【B篇短文大意】　本文讲述了Chris医生行走世界各地行医的故事。

6.Excitinganddangerous.

7.Over27,000.

8.Becausehehasmadearealdifferencetopeople'slives.

五、书面表达

Onepossibleversion:

DearTom,

Herecomesapieceofgoodnews.TheschoolculturefestivalwillbeheldthisFriday.SinceyouhaveastronginterestinChinesefolkart,itisagreatpleasureformetoinviteyoutojoinmetoenjoythepapercutting.

Theactivitywilllasttwohours,from3:30pmto5:30pmintheschoolhall.Wecannotonlyappreciatemanybeautifulpapercuttingworksbutalsocanknowmoreaboutthehistoryofthepapercutting.Inaddition,someprofessorswillbeinvitedtogivelecturesaboutpapercuttingart.Wecanalsoseeshowsofthepapercuttingworks.Ifyouareavailable,wewillmeetatthreeo'clockoutsidetheschoolgate.

I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.

Yours,

LiHua