2023高考阅读理解考前热身（Day8）

这是一份2023高考阅读理解考前热身（Day8），共4页。
2023高考阅读理解考前热身（Day8）A（应用文）Collectively known as Hengdian World Studios, the Theme Scenic Areas is the largest live-action shooting base in China composed of a number of scenic building clusters, featuring characteristics of different eras. The following are four theme areas and some necessary information.Dream ValleyIt is a large-scale night film & TV experience theme park. Dream Valley consists of Dream Culture Village, Aquatic World, Children’s Dream Works, Jiangnan Water Town and Dreamy Dolphin Bay. It is a must-go summer aquatic park enjoying a variety of recreation facility and mainly displaying the natural phenomenon such as volcano outbreak and torrential rain and natural landscape.Chinese Culture ParkIt is a unique park themed on Chinese culture and a preferred destination of historic and artistic significance for appreciating, entertaining and experiencing with distinctive pattern and appearance. It is also the filming location of Chinese Paladin, Legend of the Ancient Sword, Schemes of a Beauty and Eternal Love of Dream.Dreamful spring valley (Hot-spring Resort)It is a large health preservation resort and recreational vacation base. It is surrounded by mountains with waters running through and integrates health preservation with hot spring, entertainment, and ecological sightseeing, suitable for family vacation as well as various celebrations, meetings and other activities.Defense Technology ParkWith weaponry in kind and models, it is divided into Exhibition Area and Military Training Area. The park has fully demonstrated China’s military equipment in various periods and the development history of China’s aerospace industry.Tickets:Please book the ticket in advance via the official website and official WeChat account of Hengdian World Studios.Ticket typePriceAdult1-day¥3302-day¥500Children aged 8 to 13 can enjoy a 20% discount on tickets.A child aged below 8 can entry for free when accompanied by an adultAdmission:Please bring the original ID card or passport registered at the time of purchase upon admission.1．Which would be the best choice if you want to watch the performance of volcanic eruption?A．Dream ValleyB．Chinese Culture ParkC．Dreamful spring valleyD．Defense Technology Park2．What can we learn about Defense Technology Park?A．You can learn about Chinese culture there.B．It is in the Military Training Area.C．You can hold your birthday party there.D．you can learn about the history of China’s space exploration3．How much should a couple with a 9-year-old boy pay for a 2-day trip?A．¥600  B．¥900  C．¥1,100  D．¥1,400B（记叙文）I’m attending a weekend workshop. What the leader asked us to follow was simple enough. She was a good teacher—she described what we had to do, then showed us how, then asked us to do it.—that’s a typical teaching method. But I was finding the do part far more difficult and stressful than I had expected. I was outside my comfort zone, feeling awkward and uncertain. I tried to follow her directions, but I made mistakes in front of the others, and it felt embarrassing . Here’s the thing: Although the act of learning is related to abilities, behaviors and methods, the experience of learning is emotional. And it’s the emotional experience of learning—of being a beginner and making mistakes, often publicly—that keeps people from even trying to learn. While learning may not be that hard, being a beginner can be very hard, especially when we see ourselves, and want to be seen by others in a group, as skilled and confident. Being awkward can even feel shameful. But it’s just a stage we have to go through in order to become graceful and competent. And our unwillingness to experience this stage can stop our future growth. This is especially true of areas where you, re already an expert. Though I have taught leadership programs for 30 years, I still spend at least three weeks every year going to various personal development programs. More often than not, I, like a beginner, tried new skills, feeling awkward and even shame for not being better at a skill. And those are hard feelings to feel. But they are the unavoidable growth pains that come with learning, developing, and becoming better at something. I wish, by the end of the weekend workshop, I could be completely comfortable and relaxed in all our activities. But that’s not the case. Maybe I’m a little more comfortable. But learning takes time and comfort takes experience. There is one thing the workshop made me more comfortable doing: staying in the discomfort of learning long enough to learn.；4．How does the author introduce the topic of text?A．By sharing a personal experience.B．By describing an excellent teacher.C．By explaining a typical teaching method.D．By recommending a weekend workshop.；5．What may prevent people from trying to learn according to the text?A．Fear of learning nothing.B．Fear of making mistakes.C．Lack of learning methods.D．Lack of communication skills.；6．What can be learned about the author?A．He knows well how learning feels.B．He is regarded as a successful leader.C．He designs various development programs.D．He can’t bear awkward feelings of learning.；7．What is the best title for the text?A．How to Become a Successful LearnerB．Learning Needs Efforts and ExperiencesC．How to Avoid Em说明文barrassment in LearningD．Learning Is Supposed to Feel UncomfortableC（说明文）Language is essential to what it means to be human, yet we rarely give it a second thought. What are the patterns in the sounds, words, and meanings of which language is composed, and where do they come from? Progress toward answering these questions has been blocked by the previous misconception that humans possess an ideal language, where words have clear meanings and are put together following well-defined grammatical rules.However, language, I suggest, is like a game of improvised charades (即兴字谜游戏) —a limitless collection of loosely connected games, each shaped by the demands of the situation and the shared history of the players. Like charades, language is continually “invented” in the moment and reinvented each time we play again. Ludwig Wittgenstein, a most influential philosopher, saw meaning as arising from how we use language in communicative games. A cry of “hammer!” could be an instruction to start hammering or to pass a hammer and so on.From this perspective (角度), learning a language is like learning to be part of a series of endless, community-wide games of charades, where each new game builds on those that have gone before. Each new generation of language learners is not starting from scratch but joining a tradition of linguistic (语言的) games that have been in progress from before anyone can remember. To join in the game, the child, or the second-language-learning adult, needs to jump into a linguistic game and start playing. This is how they gradually master specific communicative challenges, one by one.Humans have collectively and accidentally created language, which has allowed us to dominate the planet and, quite literally, change the course of evolution. The story of language is the story of humanity.8．What is the wrong conception of an ideal language?A．It is more complicated. B．It is rarely taken seriously.C．It has distinct grammar rules. D．It comprises sounds and words.9．What can be inferred about the example of “hammer”?A．Philosophers are experts in vocabulary.B．The meaning of “hammer” is hard to grasp.C．Hammers can be used on different occasions.D．The meaning of words changes with the context.10．What is a proper way of learning language according to the author?A．Observing a tradition of games. B．Learning from past experiences.C．Playing games of linguistic charades. D．Accepting communicative challenges.11．What does the text mainly talk about?A．A modern way of playing games. B．A new understanding of language.C．The course of language evolution. D．The importance of rethinking languageD（议论文）Everywhere I look outside my home I see people busy on their high-tech devices, while driving, walking, shopping, even sitting in toilets. When connected electronically, they are away from physical reality.People have been influenced to become technology addicted. One survey reported that “addicted” was the word most commonly used by people to describe their relationship to iPad and similar devices. One study found that people had a harder time resisting the allure of social media than they did for sleep, cigarettes and alcohol.The main goal of technology companies is to get people to spend more money and time on their products, not to actually improve our quality of life. They have successfully created a cultural disease. Consumers willingly give up their freedom, money and time to catch up on the latest information, to keep pace with their peers or to appear modern.I see people trapped in a pathological (病态的) relationship with time-sucking technology, where they serve technology more than technology serves them. I call this technology servitude. I am referring to a loss of personal freedom and independence because of uncontrolled consumption of many kinds of devices that eat up time and money.What is a healthy use of technology devices? That is the vital question. Who is really in charge of my life? That is what people need to ask themselves if we are to have any chance of breaking up false beliefs about their use of technology. When we can live happily without using so much technology for a day or a week, then we can regain control and personal freedom, become the master of technology and discover what there is to enjoy in life free of technology. Mae West is famous for the wisdom that “too much of a good thing is wonderful.” But it’s time to discover that it does not work for technology.Richard Fernandez, an executive coach at Google acknowledged that “we can be swept away by our technologies.” To break the grand digital connection people must consider how life long ago could be fantastic without today’s overused technology.；12．The underlined word “allure” in Paragraph 2 probably means     .A．advantage B．attractionC．adaption D．attempt；13．From the passage, technology companies aim to     .A．attract people to buy their productsB．provide the latest informationC．improve people’s quality of lifeD．deal with cultural diseases；14．It can be inferred from this passage that people     .A．consider too much technology wonderfulB．have realized the harm of high-tech devicesC．can regain freedom without high-tech devicesD．may enjoy life better without overused technology；15．What’s the author’s attitude towards the overusing of high-tech devices?A．Neutral. B．Skeptical.C．Disapproving. D．Sympathetic. 参考答案ADD ABAD CDCB BADC