2022-2023学年人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit 8单元训练题(含答案)

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2022-2023学年人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit 8单元训练题(含答案)一、单项选择。1. Ever since then, we ________ good friends. A. be   B. is    C. was   D. have been2. There are ________ soccer fans in the world. A. million  B. three millions C. million of  D. millions of3. Do you know who  this building ________? A. belong   B. belongs  C. belongs to  D. is belonging to4. Mr. Wang has taught Chinese ________ in England for about 2 years. A. sand   B. abroad   C. island   D. land5. Liu Huan is a famous singer, but Cindy ________ to any of his songs yet. A. listen   B. doesn’t listen C. has listened  D. hasn’t listened6. —________ Miss Brown ________ out all of her records? —No, not yet. A. Have; sold  B. Has; sold  C. Does; sell  D. Is; sell7. People often use it ________ ships. A. build   B. builds   C. to build  D. building8. The picture ________ page 1 was drawn by my art teacher. A. at    B. in    C. to    D. on9. When they arrived ________ the island, they were all attracted by its beauty. A. at    B. in    C. on   D. to10. —I think drinking milk is a good way ________. —Yes, I agree. A. keep health  B. to keep health C. to keep healthy D. keep healthy 二、完形填空。Billy’s favorite color was orange.But he couldn’t see what orange looked like.A month after he was born，his mother noticed that his eyes weren’t as   1   as a normal baby’s.“Billy would   2   be able to see.He is blind，”the doctor said.Even so，with the hope to help Billy learn   3   about the world around him，his mother kept describing everything she saw for him.Not just through his mother’s words，Billy saw   4   his ears and hands，too.He had perfect hearing.“In fact，he   5   see many things that normal people don’t notice.”   6   Billy lived in the dark，he always believed a dream would light up his life.He found that he was   7   in computer science.So he began learning it at seven years old.As a young boy，he   8   going to Stanford University some day.And for years of efforts，he finally achieved his dream.Many people wanted to find out the secret of his   9   .Billy explained，“Just move forward!Don’t let any difficulty   10   your dream from coming true.”You cannot choose what you are given，but you can choose how you make use of it.1.A.big       B.bigger         C.biggest      D.the biggest2.A.no       B.often          C.never       D.usually3.A.all          B.none          C.neither      D.both4.A.between   B.without       C.among      D.with5.A.need         B.can          C.must        D.should6.A.Or         B.If           C.Although    D.Before7.A.bored       B.worried      C.kind        D.interested8.A.looked through B.looked for     C.looked forward to   D.looked up9.A.success     B.smile         C.trouble      D.eyes10.A.wake      B.prevent       C.leave        D.throw 三、阅读理解。AIf someone asks me: “Do you like music?” I’m sure I will answer him or her: “Of course, I do.” Because I think music is an important part of our lives.Different people have different ideas about music. For me, I like rock music because it’s so exciting. And my favorite rock band, the “Fox Ladies (酷妹) is one of the most famous rock banks in the world. I also like pop music. My classmate ,Li Lan, loves dance music, because she enjoys dancing. My best friend, Jane, likes jazz music (爵士乐). She thinks jazz is really cool.“I like dance music and rock very much,: says my brother, “because they are amazing.”But my mother thinks rock is boring. “I like some relaxing music.” She says. That’s why she likes country music, I think.1. The writer likes music because he thinks ________.A. it’s an exciting part of our lives  B. it’s an amazing part of our livesC. it’s a relaxing part of our lives  D. it’s an important part of our lives 2. What kind of music does the writer like?A. Rock and pop music              B. Rock and dance musicC. Jazz and country music           D. Jazz music and pop music3. Who likes dancing?A. The writer.    B. Li Lan.      C. Jane.       D. The writer’s mother.4. The writer’s mother thinks that country music is ________.A. amazing.       B. boring.        C. relaxing     D. interesting5. How many people’s ideas about music are talked about in this passage? A. 4.            B. 5.            C. 6.             D. 7.BTom, 13I have finished reading Little Women. It is written by an American writer and it is about the life experiences of four sisters. Though the book is a little bit boring, I have still learned to be kind to others and to be brave in the face of difficulties.  Mary, 14It took me a week to read Robinson Crusoe. The book is amazing. It is about a man who wanted to sail abroad to learn more about the world. When he was the only one alive on an island, he didn’t give up his hope but tried his best to live. And finally he successfully went back to his home.Bob, 14I have read the Treasure Island many times because it is so exciting. It is written by the English writer Stevenson. The book is full of excitement and imagination. It is about the journey of a boy and a group of people looking for the treasure. Peter, 15I haven’t finished reading Harry Potter because it is too long. But I have watched some of the Harry Potter movies. I think the movies are much more interesting than the books.6. Who hasn’t finished reading his book.A. Tom.   B. Mary.   C. Bob.   D. Peter.7. What does Tom think of his book?A. It is a little boring.B. He learned nothing from it.C. It is too long to read.D. The movie is better than the book.8. What is the book Robinson Crusoe about?A. Four sisters and their life experiences.B. A man succeeding in living alone on an island.C. A boy and a group of people looking for treasure.D. The students in a magic school.9. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Mary isn’t the oldest among the four children.B. The Treasure Island is written by an American.C. Tom learned a lot from Little Women.D. Peter prefers watching the Harry Potter movies to reading Harry Potter.10. What is the passage about?A. Four children. B. Four lessons. C. Four books.  D. Four stories. 四、任务型阅读。Kate goes to visit her grandma with her mom and dad each summer vacation. Her grandma lives in an old house in New York. Kate loves visiting her grandma. She likes to play games with her. But her grandma looked worried this summer vacation. Sometimes she got angry.“What’s the matter with Grandma?” Kate asked her mom.“The noise pollution is getting to her,” Mom said.“Do you mean the noise from the cars?” Kate asked.“Yes,” Mom said. “When Grandma moved here many years ago, there wasn’t such a big road here. Now they make it very big. Many kinds of vehicles (交通工具) use this road. They make so much noise. The noise pollution really affects Grandma’s health. She easily becomes angry or worried. Her blood pressure (血压) goes up. She doesn’t sleep well at night. Her hearing has been hurt by the noise, too.”“That’s the problem. As a member of the environment club, I think I should write to the government and advise them to take action to solve the problem. Before that, why not bring Grandma to live with us?” Kate said.“That’s a good idea!” Mom said. 1. Where does Kate’s grandma live? _____________________________________________________2. What does Kate like to do with her grandma?_____________________________________________________3. Why does Kate’s grandma look worried?_____________________________________________________4. Does Kate’s grandma sleep well at night? _____________________________________________________5. Which club is Kate in? _____________________________________________________ 五、补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框内选择适当的选项补全对话，有两个多余选项。A: Jim, I am still thinking about Dreams of Alicia.B: Oh, I only know a little about it! Did you see Dreams of Alicia?A: Yes, I saw it last night. It was amazing! 1.________B: So the movie was a book first?A: Yes. 2.________B: Oh, does it? Now I want to read the book, too.(in the office)C: Hey, Jim. What are you doing?B: I’m reading Dreams of Alicia. It’s so interesting that I can’t put it down!C: 3.________B: The hero (英雄) meets Alicia. He is taking her to his castle (城堡).C: 4.________B: It’s more than 500 pages long. It’s more exciting than the movie. There is this part when ... C: Wait! 5.________ I will read it after you have finished it.B: OK. You’ll really like it.C: I’m looking forward to it!A. How long is the book?B. How much is the book?C. Don’t tell me anything!D. What part are you reading?E. But I like the book better.F. What do you think of the book?G. But the movie skips (略过) some parts of the book. 六、单词拼写。根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，补全单词。1. Bob laughed so loudly that we could hear his l________ outside the room.2. The message is written in ________ (法语). I can’t understand it.3. We should ________ (介绍) the rules to the new members.4. He picked the ________ (枪) up and killed the bird.5. This ________ (船) went between China and Japan.  七、按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。1.He has already finished the homework.（改为否定句）He ________ finished the homework ________.2.He has ever been to an English-speaking country.（改为一般疑问句）________ he ________ ________ ________ an English-speaking country?3.His sister cleans the room.（改为现在完成时）His sister ________ ________ the room.4. What do you think of his music? (改为同义句)________ do you ________ ________ his music?5. He's sold 12 millions of his records. (改为反意疑问句)He's sold 12 millions of his records, ________ ________？ 八、根据汉语意思完成英语句子。1. 快点儿! 火车马上就要开了。________ ________! The train is leaving. 2. 为了保持健康, 他每天锻炼至少一小时。He exercises at least an hour a day ________ ________ ________. 3. 这个音乐厅里坐满了观众。The concert hall ________ ________ ________ audience.  4. 从那以后, 我们就是好朋友了。________ ________ ________, we have been good friends. 5. 他们兄弟两个总是因为小事吵个不停。The brothers always ________ ________ these small things.  九、书面表达。请根据下面所提供的信息,写一篇英语短文。来自英国的Jenny小时候几乎事事和母亲争吵;但是三年前正当她在中国学习时,她听了一首充满怀念母爱之情的民歌《妈妈的吻》(Mother’s Kiss);自此,Jenny成了一个中国民歌迷;现在她还未回到英国,但她真的希望有一天能把这首歌唱给她的妈妈听。要求:1.词数:80个左右;2.字迹工整,语言流畅,表达正确,逻辑清晰。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________      答案一、1-5DDCBD   6-10BCDCC二、1-5ACADB 6-10CDCAB三、1-5DABCB 6-10DABBC四、1. In an old house in New York.2. Play games. 3. Because the noise pollution affects Kate’s Grandma’s health.4. No, she doesn’t.5. The environment club. 五、1-5EGDAC六、1. laughter  2. French  3. introduce  4. gun  5. ship七、1.hasn’t yet  2.Has ever been to  3.has cleaned  4. How feel about  5. hasn't he八、1.Hurry up  2.to keep healthy  3.is full of/ filled with  4.Ever since then  5.fight over九、Jenny came from England.When she was young,she used to fight over almost everything with her mother.But three years ago,while she was studying in China,she heard a Chinese folk music,Mother’s Kiss,full of feelings about missing mother’s love.It made Jenny think of her mother.She came to realize how much her mother loved her.Ever since then,she has been a fan of Chinese folk songs.Jenny hasn’t been back to England yet,but she really hopes to sing Mother’s Kiss to her mother some day.