天津市西青区2021-2023年中考英语二模试题分类汇编：任务型阅读

天津市西青区

2021-2023年中考英语二模试题分类汇编

任务型阅读

2023年天津市西青区中考二模英语试题

七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

Why are some people so lucky and others are not? It is a surprise that these lucky people are just common people as you and me. They simply have a few habits that we all could learn from.

They use the time properly.

Lucky people always use their time in a wise way and make the most of everyday because tie is flying. One day, you are 16 years old and have your whole life front of you, and then, you suddenly wakeup at 40 years old. Yes, this is how quickly time flies, so don’t waste it on meaningless things.

They consider themselves lucky

Lucky people believe that they are lucky, so they face life with a brave heart. Thus, they are always in a good position and see only challenges, not obstacles(阻碍) in front of them.

They are more mentally(精神上) strong.

Lucky people are not controlled by stress and they manage to keep their temper(脾气) at any time. This helps them remain calm and focus on what they do. Fortunately, methods of dealing with emotions and stressful situations are available for everyone, and with some practice, you can master them.

Luck is more about a person's attitude. You can learn from these habits to get luck on your side.

71. Lucky people are                 as you and me.

72. Lucky people always use their time                and make the most of everyday.

73. Lucky people believe that            , so they face life with a brave heart.

74. Lucky people are not controlled by stress and they manage to             at any time.

75. If you want to get luck on your side, you should          .

2022年天津市西青区中考二模英语试卷

七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

Red and yellow can facilitate(促进) learning

Students usually prefer to study in environments with light colors. They say the light colors make them feel more relaxed, but researchers have found the opposite works better.

According to a study from Curtin University in Australia, the students’ concentration(专注) levels are higher when they are in environments with bright colors. In the study, the students were asked to read a passage and answer questions in rooms with different colors. They were light and bright blue, red and yellow. The students’ reading comprehension(阅读理解) scores were higher in the bright red and yellow rooms.

Aseel Al-Ayash, one of the researchers in the study, said, “Bright colors can support students’ learning performance by positively(积极地) affecting physical and mental states. If the reading tasks are difficult, the bright colour conditions may increase excitement to the best levels.” Several past studies have shown that the colors red and yellow are more stimulating(有刺激作用的) than blue and green.

However, two-thirds of the students in the study believed that bright red wasn’t a suitable colour for a study room. They connected the colour with depression(沮丧), discomfort, anger, danger and things like that. But they could improve their learning results by using the colour—so perhaps a bit of discomfort is what they need.

Maybe in the future, red and yellow will be the popular colors of study areas because of the study.

51Students usually prefer to __________ with light colors.

52. The students’ concentration levels are __________ when they are in a room with bright colors.

53. If _________ are not easy, the bright color conditions may increase excitement to the best levels.

54. Several past studies thought that the colors ___________ are less stimulating than red and yellow.

55. Maybe in the future, _________ will be the popular colors of study areas because of the study.

2021年天津市西青区中考二模英语试卷

七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）

Communication Tools in My Family

Forty years ago, my grandparents wrote letters to their friends and family. Grandpa worked in the city and Grandma lived in the country, so they wrote to each other. It took one week to deliver （寄）the letter. When Grandma asked a question in her letter, it took her two weeks to get the answer! If there was anything urgent （紧急的）, they needed to send telegrams.

The telephone became popular in the early 1990s. But my dad's family did not have a telephone until 1998. Although it was much faster than writing letters, it was still inconvenient （不方便的）. Once Dad arrived home late because he helped a granny on his way. My grandparents were so worried about him because he could not call them and tell them what happened. This never happened again after my dad bought his first mobile phone in 2002.

My favorite communication tool is the mobile phone. I used it since my thirteenth birthday. My parents and friend can find me wherever I am. It is very convenient, but at the same time it is easy to be interrupted （打断）especially when I want to be alone. Sometimes I have headaches after talking on the mobile phone for a long time.

71. Forty years ago, my grandparents _____________their friends and family.

72. If there was anything urgent （紧急的）, my grandparents needed to ______________.

73. The telephone became popular ______________.

74. My favorite communication tool is __________________.

75. If I talk on the mobile phone for a long time, I sometimes ____________.

答案：

2023年天津市西青区中考二模英语试题

71．just common people    72．in a wise way    73．they are lucky    74．keep their temper    75．learn from these habits

【导语】本文主要介绍了为什么有些人如此幸运，因为他们有一些我们都可以学习的好习惯。

71．根据“It is a surprise that these lucky people are just common people as you and me.”可知幸运的人和你我一样都是普通人。此处填just common people表示“普通人”，故填just common people。

72．根据“Lucky people always use their time in a wise way and make the most of every day because time is flying.”可知幸运的人总是明智地使用时间，充分利用每一天。故填in a wise way。

73．根据“Lucky people believe that they are lucky, so they face life with a brave heart.”可知幸运的人相信自己是幸运的，所以他们以一颗勇敢的心面对生活。故填they are lucky。

74．根据“Lucky people are not controlled by stress and they manage to keep their temper(脾气) at any time.”可知幸运的人不受压力的控制，他们在任何时候都能控制自己的脾气。故填keep their temper。

75．根据“You can learn from these habits to get luck on your side.”可知如果你想获得好运，你应该学习这些习惯。故填learn from these habits。

2022年天津市西青区中考二模英语试卷

【答案】51. study in environments

52. higher53. the reading tasks

54. blue and green

55. red and yellow

【解析】

【导语】本文主要介绍了红色和黄色可以促进学习。

【51题详解】

根据“Students usually prefer to study in environments with light colors.”可知学生通常喜欢在浅色的环境中学习，故填study in environments。

【52题详解】

根据“the students’ concentration(专注) levels are higher when they are in environments with bright colors. ”可知学生们在色彩鲜艳的环境中注意力更集中，故填higher。

【53题详解】

根据“If the reading tasks are difficult, the bright colour conditions may increase excitement to the best levels.”可知如果阅读任务很困难，明亮的颜色条件可能会将兴奋程度提高到最佳水平。故填the reading tasks。

【54题详解】

根据“Several past studies have shown that the colors red and yellow are more stimulating(有刺激作用的) than blue and green.”可知过去的几项研究表明，红色和黄色比蓝色和绿色更有刺激作用。故填blue and green。

【55题详解】

根据“Maybe in the future, red and yellow will be the popular colors of study areas because of the study.”可知因为这项研究，也许在未来，红色和黄色将成为研究区域的流行颜色，故填red and yellow。

2021年天津市西青区中考二模英语试卷

【答案】71. wrote letters to

72. send telegrams

73. in the early 1990s

74. the mobile phone

75. have headaches

【解析】

【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了自己家庭三代的通讯工具的变化。

【71题详解】

根据原文“Forty years ago, my grandparents wrote letters to their friends and family”可知，四十年前，“我”的祖父母给他们的朋友和家人写信。故填wrote letters to。

【72题详解】

根据原文“If there was anything urgent(紧急的), they needed to send telegrams”可知，如果有急事，他们需要发电报。故填send telegrams。

【73题详解】

根据原文“The telephone became popular in the early 1990s”可知，电话在20世纪90年代初开始流行。故填in the early 1990s。

【74题详解】

根据原文“My favorite communication tool is the mobile phone”可知，“我”最喜欢通讯工具是手机。故填the mobile phone。

【75题详解】

根据原文“Sometimes I have headaches after talking on the mobile phone for a long time”可知，有时“我”打了很长时间的手机后会头痛。故填have headaches。