天津市西青区2021-2023年中考英语二模试题分类汇编：单项选择

这是一份天津市西青区2021-2023年中考英语二模试题分类汇编：单项选择，共14页。试卷主要包含了单项填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。

天津市西青区
2021-2023年中考英语二模试题分类汇编
单项选择
2023年天津市西青区中考二模英语试题
二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. The kangaroo carries its babies in pocket on front of its body.
A. the; a B. a; the C. /; the D. /;a
22. I bought cheese, but I didn't buy bread.
A. any, some B. some, any C. any, any D. some, some
23. You can compare the of the same product when you shop online, so you can choose the cheapest one.
A. prices B. colors C. shapes D. numbers
24. He very busy this week, but he free next week.
A. will be; is B.is; is C.is; will be D. will be; will be
25. Watching football games on TV is than going to the stadium.
A. easy B. easier C. easiest D. the easiest
26. Danny, could you please speak a little ? I can't hear you .
A. slow; clearly B. slowly; clearly
C. more slowly; clear D. more slowly; clearly
27. If you buy the products online, you can them a few days later by post.
A. reduce B. relax C. receive D. respect
28. — I stand close to the people in the Middle East?
—Yes, you can.
A. Should B. Must C. Can D. Need
29. —What do you often do before a trip?
—I often things for it.
A. stay in touch with B. keep clear of C. make a list of D. take care of
30. You should to your father if you made his documents missing.
A. apologize B. discuss C. suppose D. review
31.The doctor managed more sick people, so he worked day and night.
A. to save B. saving C. save D. saved
32. — the film Snow White?
—No, it isn't.
A. Has; been called B. Is; called C. Was; called D. Will; be called
33. Our head teacher wants to know .
A. whether we will enter the speaking competition tomorrow
B. whether will we enter the speaking competition tomorrow
C. when will we enter the speaking competition tomorrow
D. when we will enter the speaking competition tomorrow
34. Mozart became very poor and died in 1791 he was only thirty-five.
A. until B. since C. if D. when
35. —Shall we go sightseeing tomorrow?
— ! I'd love to.
A. Good luck B. Nice to see you again
C. Best wishes D. Sounds great

2022年天津市西青区中考二模英语试卷
二、单项填空（本大题共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. I am in ________ hurry. What is ________ fastest way to get there?
A. the; a B. a; the C. /; the D. /; a
2. —How do you like Jacky Chen’s movies?
—They are great so I always watch ________ with my friends.
A. that B. them C. it D. one
3. The food safety is a serious ________ in our country. We should try to solve it.
A. knowledge B. courage C. problem D. ability
4. I did a survey about my classmates’ birthdays. Most of them were born ________ August, 2006.
A. in B. on C. at D. of
5. Of all the subjects, Chemistry seems to be ________ for me.
A. very difficult B. too difficult C. more difficult D. the most difficult
6. —What time is it now?
—I can’t tell you the time ________, but I know it’s too late.
A. exactly B. suddenly C. politely D. wisely
7. Many tourists five-star hotels because they think expensive hotels always provide guests with better service.
A. prevent B. protect C. present D. prefer
8. In most museums, there is no shouting and running, and you ________ touch anything.
A. can B. mustn’t C. may D. needn’t
9. Before you hand in your paper, ________ there are no mistakes.
A. make sure B. ask for C. point out D. fill out
10. —_______you ever_______the new stadium?
—No, I haven’t.
A. Do; visit B. Did; visit C. Are; visiting D. Have; visited
E.
11. Would you please give us something _______?
A. to drink B. drinking C. drink D. drunk
12. —Have you watered those flowers, Tim?
—No. But theyby my grandpa yesterday morning.
A. have been watered B. had been watered
C. were watered D. were watering
13. —Can you tell me ________?
—Yesterday.
Awhen did he buy the car B. where did he buy the car
C. when he bought the car D. where he bought the car
14. Our teachers have been with us for nearly three years ________ we entered junior high school.
A. until B. before C. while D. since
15. —Hi, Wu Lei. We haven’t seen each other for a long time.
—________.
A. Good luck B. That’s great C. Best wishes D. Nice to see you again

2021年天津市西青区中考二模英语试卷
二、单项填空（本大题共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分）
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. China has _____ largest population in the world, and India has_______ second largest population.
A . / ； the B. the； the C. a； the D. the； a
22. They were all very tired, but __________ of them stopped to have a rest.
A. all B. both C. none D. no one
23. Students ____________ on the Internet in the future. They won't use books.
A. will study B. studies C. studied D. have studied
24. Although it takes __________ to change things into something else, it is better than throwing things away or burning them.
A. form B. energy C. adventure D. decision
25. I am always __________by Mr. Wu to speak loudly in class, so I become braver and braver.
A. encouraged B. apologized C. influenced D. discussed
26. Please stand a little ____________. I'm afraid my ball may hit you.
A. lower B. deeper C. closer D. farther
27. He was so weak that he could __________ stand up.
A. probably B. properly C. hardly D. recently
28. Wherever you go, _____________ with me, please.
A. stay in touch B. form a friendship C. take pride in D. get into the habit
29. When we visit the museum, Mr. Han told us ___________ too much noise in it.
A. to not make B. not to make C. don't make D. no making
30. — Have you decided where to spend your holiday?
一 Not yet. We ____________ go to Beijing.
A. should B. must C. may D. need
31. —You look really sleepy, Ms. Li. Didn't you sleep well last night?
―No, I didn't. I drank two cups of coffee after dinner. __________, I couldn't fall asleep until two o'clock in the morning.
A. So that B. First of all C. After all D. As a result
32. A new nature park_________ to protect the animals in my hometown at the end of last month. A. sets up B. set up C. is set up D. was set up
33.—Could you tell me__________ in Yangzhou?
—Of course. I think it's in Dongguan Street.
A. where can we have something good to eat
B. where we can have something good to eat
C. when will the Food Festival be held D. when the Food Festival will be held
34.I think science is difficult,______________ I like it very much.
A. because B. so C. but D. and
35. —You wash the car and I will let you use it tonight.
—____________________.
A. Sorry, I won't B. That's not the point C. Deal D. That's a shame.

答案：
2023年天津市西青区中考二模英语试题
21．B
【详解】句意：袋鼠把孩子放在身体前部的口袋里。
考查冠词。不定冠词a，an用来表示不特定的人或事物。a用于辅音音素开头的词前；an用于元音音素开头的词前。the表示特指。第一个空表示泛指口袋， pocket是以辅音音素开头的词，因此用a修饰；第二个空是特指身体前部的口袋里，用定冠词the。故选B。
22．B
【详解】句意：我买了一些奶酪，但是我没有买面包。
考查some和any的用法。some一些，用于肯定句或表示请求的疑问句中；any任何，用于否定句和疑问句中。前半句是肯定句，用some，后半句是否定句用any。故选B。
23．A
【详解】句意：当你在网上购物时，你可以比较相同产品的价格，这样你就可以选择最便宜的。
考查名词辨析。prices价格；colors颜色；shapes形状；numbers号码。根据“so you can choose the cheapest one.”可知，对比价格选择最便宜的，故选A。
24．C
【详解】句意：这个星期他很忙，他下周有空。
考查时态辨析。根据“He…very busy this week”可知，这里叙述一件事实，时态用一般现在时，主语是he，用is；而“he…free next week”可知，这里next week用于一般将来时，构成will+动词原形。故选C。
25．B
【详解】句意：在电视上看足球比赛比去体育场容易。
考查比较级。根据“than”可知此处应用形容词比较级，故选B。
26．D
【详解】句意：丹尼，你能说慢一点吗？我听不清楚。
考查比较级和副词用法。分析语境可知，说话人希望丹尼说的更慢点，暗含比较之意，所以第一空应填比较级，排除AB选项；第二空是修饰动词，应用副词clearly。故选D。
27．C
【详解】句意：如果你在网上购买产品，你可以在几天后通过邮寄收到。
考查动词辨析。reduce减少；relax放松；receive收到；respect尊敬。根据“If you buy the products online, you can...them a few days later by post.”可知是指收到自己买的产品，故选C。
28．C
【详解】句意：——我能站得离中东人近一点吗？——是的，你可以。
考查情态动词。should应该；must必须；can能够；need需要。根据“Yes, you can.”可知是问自己是否可以站得离中东人近一点，应用can。故选C。
29．C
【详解】句意：——旅行前你经常做什么？——我经常为它列一个清单。
考查动词短语辨析。stay in touch with保持联系；keep clear of 避开；make a list of 列出……的清单；take care of 照顾，根据句意可知，这个对话是关于旅行前作准备的，所以要列清单，故选C。
30．A
【详解】句意：如果你弄丢了你父亲的文件，你应该向他道歉。
考查动词辨析。apologize道歉；discuss讨论；suppose推断；review复习。根据“if you made his documents missing”及常识可知，如果弄丢了父亲的文件，应该向他道歉，故选A。
31．A
【详解】句意：医生设法挽救更多的病人，所以他日夜工作。
考查非谓语动词。manage to do sth“设法做某事”，为固定短语。故选A。
32．B
【详解】句意：——这部电影叫《白雪公主》吗？——不，不是。
考查一般疑问句的助动词。the film与call之间是动宾关系，所以用被动语态，根据“No, it isn’t.”可知，疑问句第一空助动词用is，所以是一般现在时的被动语态的一般疑问句。故选B。
33．A
【详解】句意：我们的班主任想知道我们明天是否会参加口语比赛。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句应该陈述句的语序，排除B/C；句子中有了tomorrow，就不用when提问，因此排除D。故选A。
34．D
【详解】句意：莫扎特变得非常贫困，于1791年去世，年仅35岁。
考查连词辨析。until直到；since自从；if如果；when当……时候。根据“Mozart became very poor and died in 1791...he was only thirty-five.”可知是指当莫扎特35岁的时候，变得非常贫困，于1791年去世。故选D。
35．D
【详解】句意：——我们明天去观光好吗？ ——听起来很棒！我很乐意。
考查情景交际。Good luck祝你好运；Nice to see you again很高兴再次见到你；Best wishes最美好的祝福；Sounds great听起来很棒。Shall we...?我们能……吗？是一种咨询对方意见的常见表达，回答一方只需要说出与“赞同”或“不赞同”的相关表达即可。故选D。

2022年天津市西青区中考二模英语试卷
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我赶时间。去那里最快的方法是什么?
考查冠词辨析。固定短语in a hurry“匆忙，赶时间”，故空一用a；空二表示“最快的路”，此处是最高级，其前需用定冠词the。故选B。
2. —How do you like Jacky Chen’s movies?
—They are great so I always watch ________ with my friends.
A. that B. them C. it D. one
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你觉得成龙的电影怎么样？——它们很棒，所以我总是和朋友一起看。
考查代词辨析。that那个；them它们；it它；one一个。根据“movies”可知此处需用一个代词指代电影，them符合，故选B。
3. The food safety is a serious ________ in our country. We should try to solve it.
A. knowledge B. courage C. problem D. ability
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：食品安全在我国是一个严重的问题。我们应该设法解决它。
考查名词辨析。knowledge知识；courage勇气；problem问题；ability能力。根据“We should try to solve it.”可知，此处是指我们需要设法解决食品安全这个严重的“问题”。故选C。
4. I did a survey about my classmates’ birthdays. Most of them were born ________ August, 2006.
A. in B. on C. at D. of
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我做了一个关于我同学生日的调查。他们大多数出生于2006年8月。
考查介词辨析。in后加某年某月某季节；on后加具体到某一天或具体某一天的早晨、下午和晚上；at后加具体的时刻；of……的，表示所属。根据“August”可知，此处是具体的月份，需用介词in。故选A。
5. Of all the subjects, Chemistry seems to be ________ for me.
A. very difficult B. too difficult C. more difficult D. the most difficult
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：在所有科目中，化学对我来说似乎是最难的。
考查形容词最高级。根据“Of all the subjects,”可知，科目至少三门以上，此处需用形容词最高级most difficult，意为“最难的”，前面通常加定冠词the。故选D。
6. —What time is it now?
—I can’t tell you the time ________, but I know it’s too late.
A. exactly B. suddenly C. politely D. wisely
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：——现在几点了？——我不能告诉你确切的时间，但我知道已经太晚了。
考查副词辨析。exactly准确地；suddenly突然地；politely有礼貌地；wisely明智地。根据后面“but I know it's too late”可知，此处是表达“不能告诉你确切的时间”。故选A。
7. Many tourists five-star hotels because they think expensive hotels always provide guests with better service.
A. prevent B. protect C. present D. prefer
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：很多游客更喜欢五星级酒店，因为他们认为昂贵的酒店总是为客人提供更好的服务。考查动词辨析。A. prevent阻碍；B. protect保护；C. present礼物、瞄准；D. prefer更喜欢。根据because they think expensive hotels always provide guests with better service.可推知此处句意为“很多游客更喜欢五星级酒店”，故答案选D。
8. In most museums, there is no shouting and running, and you ________ touch anything.
A. can B. mustn’t C. may D. needn’t
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：大多数博物馆都不允许喊叫和奔跑，你也不能碰任何东西。
考查情态动词辨析。can可以，能够；mustn’t禁止；may也许；needn’t不必。根据“In most museums, there is no shouting and running”和常识可知，在博物馆里是不能触摸任何东西，“mustn’t”符合语境。故选B。
9. Before you hand in your paper, ________ there are no mistakes.
A. make sure B. ask for C. point out D. fill out
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：在你交试卷之前，确保没有错误。
考查动词短语。make sure确保；ask for要求；point out指出；fill out填写。根据“Before you hand in your paper...there are no mistakes.”结合常识可知，交卷前应该要检查，确保无误，故选A。
10. —_______you ever_______the new stadium?
—No, I haven’t.
A. Do; visit B. Did; visit C. Are; visiting D. Have; visited
E.
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你参观过新体育场吗？——不，我没有。
考查动词时态。根据回答“No, I haven’t.”可知，句子时态是现在完成时，其一般疑问句的形式是以have/has开头，后面动词用过去分词形式。故选D。
11. Would you please give us something _______?
A. to drink B. drinking C. drink D. drunk
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：请给我们点喝的好吗？
考查非谓语动词。根据句子结构可知，give为该句的谓语动词，空格处应为非谓语动词，修饰前面的something，作后置定语，应用动词不定式形式。故选A。
12. —Have you watered those flowers, Tim?
—No. But theyby my grandpa yesterday morning.
A. have been watered B. had been watered
C. were watered D. were watering
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你给那些花浇水了吗，蒂姆？ ——没有。但是昨天早上我爷爷给他们浇水了。首先根据时间状语yesterday morning，判断句子中的谓语动词用一般过去时，主语they（those flowers）是动作water的承受者，表示“花儿被浇”，所以用被动语态，一般过去时被动语态的构成是：主语+was/were+动词的过去分词，主语是they，be动词用were，water的过去分词是watered，故选C。
13. —Can you tell me ________?
—Yesterday.
A. when did he buy the car B. where did he buy the car
Cwhen he bought the car D. where he bought the car
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你什么时候买的这辆车么？——昨天。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序为陈述语句，排除A和B，再结合回答“Yesterday”可知，此处在提问时间，排除选项D。故选C。
14. Our teachers have been with us for nearly three years ________ we entered junior high school.
A. until B. before C. while D. since
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：自从我们进入初中以来，我们的老师已经陪伴我们将近三年了。
考查连词辨析。until直到；before在……之前；while当……时候；since自从。根据“Our teachers have been with us for nearly three years...we entered junior high school.”可知，此处是指“自从我们进入初中”，since引导的时间状语从句的时态为一般过去时，主句是现在完成时或现在完成进行时。故选D。
15. —Hi, Wu Lei. We haven’t seen each other for a long time.
—________.
A. Good luck B. That’s great C. Best wishes D. Nice to see you again
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——嗨，吴磊。我们很久没见面了。——很高兴再见到你。
考查情景交际。A. Good luck祝你好运；B. That’s great那太棒了；C. Best wishes给你最美好的祝福；D. Nice to see you again很高兴再见到你。根据上文We haven’t seen each other for a long time可知，此处是两人久别重逢，D选项符合语境，故选D。

2021年天津市西青区中考二模英语试卷
21. China has ________ largest population in the world, and India has ________ second largest population.
A. /；the B. the；the C. a；the D. the；a
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：中国是世界上人口最多的国家，印度是世界第二人口大国。
考查冠词。a不定冠词，表泛指；the定冠词，表特指。形容词最高级前通常要加定冠词the，故第一空应用定冠词the，A、C选项可排除。当序数词表示“第几”的时候，前面应用定冠词the，故第二空应用the。故选B。
22. They were all very tired, but ________ of them stopped to have a rest.
A. all B. both C. none D. no one
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：他们都很累，但没有一个人停下来休息。
考查代词辨析。all三者以上的全都；both两者都；none三者以上的全都不；no one没有一个，no one＝nobody，后面不能接of构成的短语，none可以接of构成的短语。根据but可知，此处是转折，表达“没有一个人停下来休息”，空后是of构成的短语，不能用no one，所以用none。故选C。
23. Students ________ on the Internet in the future. They won’t use books.
A. will study B. studies C. studied D. have studied
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：将来学生将在互联网上学习。他们将不用书本。
考查动词时态。根据“in the future”可知，句子要用一般将来时will do的结构，故选A。
24. Although it takes ________ to change things into something else, it is better than throwing things away or burning them.
A. form B. energy C. adventure D. decision
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：虽然把东西转换成别的东西需要消耗能量，但总比扔掉或烧掉好。
考查名词。form形式；energy能量；adventure冒险；decision决定。根据下文“change things into something else”可知，把东西转换成别的东西需要消耗能量，故选B。
25. I am always ________ by Mr. Wu to speak loudly in class, so I become braver and braver.
A. encouraged B. apologized C. influenced D. discussed
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我总是被吴老师鼓励在课堂上大声讲话，所以我变得越来越勇敢。
考查动词辨析。encouraged鼓励；apologized道歉；influenced影响；discussed讨论；根据“by Mr. Wu to speak loudly in class, so I become braver and braver.”可知，此处指的是被老师鼓励，故选A。
26. Please stand a little ___________. I'm afraid my ball may hit you.
A. lower B. deeper C. closer D. farther
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：请站远一点。恐怕我的球会打到你。
考查副词辨析。lower更低；deeper更深；closer更近地；farther更远地。根据“I'm afraid my ball may hit you.”可知，“我”的球可能会打着你，所以请站远一点。故选D。
27. He was so weak that he could ________ stand up.
A. probably B. properly C. hardly D. recently
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：他如此虚弱以至于他几乎无法站起来。
考查副词。probably可能；properly合适地；hardly几乎不；recently最近。根据“He was so weak”可知，他非常虚弱，因此几乎无法站起来，因此用副词hardly，故选C。
28. Wherever you go, ________ with me, please.
A. stay in touch B. form a friendship C. take pride in D. get into the habit
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：无论你去哪里，都要跟我保持联系。
考查动词短语。stay in touch保持联系；form a friendship组建成一段友谊；take pride in以……为傲；get into the habit养成习惯。根据“Wherever you go”可知，无论去哪里都要保持联系，故选A。
29. When we visit the museum, Mr. Han told us ________ too much noise in it.
A. to not make B. not to make C. don’t make D. no making
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：当我们参观博物馆时，韩先生告诉我们不要在里面太吵。
考查非谓语。tell sb (not) to do sth“告诉某人（不）要做某事”，不定式作宾语补足语，故选B。
30. —Have you decided where to spend your holiday?
—Not yet. We ________ go to Beijing.
A. should B. must C. may D. need
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你决定去哪里度假了吗？——还没有。我可能去北京。
考查情态动词。should应该；must 必须；may可能；need需要；根据“Not yet.”可知，说话人还没有决定去哪里度假，所以去北京只是一种可能。应用may，故选C。
31. 一You look really sleepy， Ms.Li.Didn't you sleep well last night?
一No，I didn't.I drank two cups of coffee after dinner.，I couldn't fall asleep until two o'clock in the morning.
A. So that B. First of all C. After all D. As a result
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你看起来很困李女士没有你昨晚睡得不好吗？——不，我没有晚饭后我喝了两杯咖啡。结果，我直到凌晨两点才睡着。
考查短语。So that 因此，以便；First of all 第一，首先；After all毕竟，居然；As a result因此，结果。根据空后“I couldn't fall asleep until two o'clock in the morning.”可知，此空是“因此，结果”的意思，应填As a result，故选D。
32. A new nature park ________ to protect the animals in my hometown at the end of last month.
A. sets up B. set up C. is set up D. was set up
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：上个月底，我的家乡建立了一个新的自然公园来保护动物。
考查时态和语态。根据“at the end of last month”可知，此处用一般过去时，主语a new nature park与谓语set up之间是被动关系，谓语用被动语态，故选D。
33. --- Could you tell me______ in Yangzhou?
--- Of course. I think it’s in Dongguan Street.
A. where can we have something good to eat B. where we can have something good to eat
C. when will the Food Festival be held D. when the Food Festival will be held
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我扬州哪里有好吃的吗?——当然。
考查宾语从句。我想在东莞街有。英语宾语从句中一般为陈述语序。根据下文，当然了，我认为是在东关大街。可知上文提问的是地点，选项A为倒装语序，故选B。
34. I think science is difficult, ________ I like it very much.
A. because B. so C. but D. and
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：我认为科学很难，但是我非常喜欢它。
考查连词。because因为；so所以；but但是；and而且。结合句意，前一句表示我认为科学很难，后一句表示我非常喜欢它，前后表示转折关系，因此用连词but，故选C。
35. — You wash the car and I will let you use it tonight.
— ________.
A. Sorry, I won’t B. That’s not the point C. Deal D. That’s a shame
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：——你洗车，我今晚让你用车。 ——成交。
考查情景交际。Sorry, I won’t抱歉，我不会了；That’s not the point那不是重点；Deal成交；That’s a shame真是太遗憾了。根据上文可知，说话者提了一个洗车就可以用车的提议，回答者应表示同意或是不同意。故选C。