2023安徽省合肥市包河区九年级中考二模英语试卷及答案
展开2023安徽省合肥市包河区九年级中考二模
英 语 试 卷
(满分120分考试时间120分钟)
第一部分听力(共四大题,满分20分)
I.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What kind of fruit does the girl like for breakfast?
2.What does Ken agree to do?
3. What did Lucy shop for yesterday?
A. A sofa.
B. A chair.
C. A table.
4. When will they have a party?
A. This afternoon.
B. This evening.
C. Tomorrow afternoon.
5. Where are the speakers?
C. In a market.
A. In a library.
B. In a park.
II.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至7小题。
6. Who plays tennis with David?
A. His father.
B. His friend.
C. His brother.
7.How often does David play tennis?
A. Once a week.
B. Twice a week.
C. Three times a week.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题。
8. Why does Mrs. Brown come to Hefei?
A. To give a speech.
B. To meet her friend.
C. To find a job.
9. How long was the plane trip?
A. 5 hours.
B. 8 hours.
C. 13 hours.
10. What does Mrs. Brown probably mean?
A. She often gets lost at the airport.
B. The school bus is more beautiful.
C. The airport changes for better.
III.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. How can people take a pet on the underground in New York?
A. By holding it in their arms.
B. By putting it in a box or bag.
C. By buying a special ticket for it.
12. How many dog pictures did Andrew collect when he decided to show the dogs?
A. About 20.
B. About 30.
C. About 40.
13. Where did Andrew put the dog pictures?
A. In the magazine.
B. On the Internet.
C. On the notice board.
14.Why did other passengers send Andrew pictures?
A. To show their love to pets.
B. To share with more people.
C. To make money in this way.
15. What will Andrew do in the future?
A. He will take photos of people instead of animals.
B. He will hold interesting parties for people and animals.
C. He will keep recording more animals on the underground.
IV.信息转换(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Food Banks | |
Collecting food | Food banks collect food from 16______ or restaurants. Workers will store the food if it is good to 17______. |
Giving out food | Workers visit 18______ people and give out food. Workers also 19______ and serve the food at a soup kitchen. |
Joining us | You will help about 20______ thousand people in need. |
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题,满分30分)
V.单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. -How can I make friends easily in the new school?
-You can make the first ____ by starting a lovely conversation.
A. move B. deal C. law D. order
22. It's always a good idea to tour around Hongcun Village ____ you'd like to enjoy traditional Hui culture.
A. until B. if C. so D. before
23. -Have you got everything ready for the party?
-Oh, I haven't got a cake. I'll buy ____ in the store.
A. it B. one C. this D. that
24. -Do you know where we can find happiness?
-I think nobody can give the answer exactly. But the way of life we choose ____ it.
A. hides B. warns C. cares D. decides
25. -I need some information about the book, including who wrote it and when it came out.
-OK. I'll send its ____ information to you right now.
A. opposite B. secret C. private D. basic
26. -I'm always ____ my classmates in math.
-Don't worry. We can help you.
A. behind B. near C. against D. above
27. -Don't just ____ accept what you are told.
-I agree. We need to have our own thoughts.
A. blindly B. calmly C. publicly D. mainly
28. -We have to ____ the sports meeting because of the bad weather.
-Oh, what a pity!
A. join in B. make up C. take on D. call off
29. -We ____ another person about the changes in our school. Do you have any suggestions?
-You can go to Mr. Wu. He knows the school well.
A. interviewed B. will interview C. were interviewing D. have interviewed
30. -Will Grandparents come on Mid-Autumn Day?
-____. It's time for us to get together.
A. Never mind B. I hope so C. Take it easy D. Forget it
21. the first move"第一步",故选A。
22. "如果你想享受传统的回族文化,到宏村转转是个好主意。",if引导条件状语从句,故选B。
23. it代指上文的同一个,one代指同类不同个,此处表示“买一个蛋糕”,属于同类不同个,故选B。
24. hide“隐藏”,warn“警告”,care“关心”,decide“决定”,“我想没有人能给出确切的答案。但是我们选择的生活方式决定了幸福。”,故选D。
25. basic information“基础信息”,故选D。
26. behind“落后于”,故选A。
27. “不要盲目地接受别人告诉你的”,blindly“盲目地”,故选A。
28. call off“取消”,“由于坏天气,我们不得不取消运动会”,故选D。
29. 表示将要做的事情,用一般将来时,故选B。
30. I hope so“希望如此”,故选B。
VI.完形填空(共20小题:每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Levi Anderson comes from Australia. 31_____ he is only 11, he has a special ability that brought him into the business world. The boy with dyslexia(阅读障碍) has 32_____ his own business country already.
Reading is not a(n) 33_____ task for Anderson because his brain has trouble dealing with letters. And bullies (霸凌者) used to make his life at school even 34_____.
But now, Anderson is the boss of his own business. He sells "reading rulers” in his online shop. The reading ruler is a useful reading 35_____. The colored rulers can make letters stand out clearly. “In this way, people with dyslexia can pay more attention to and 36_____ the sentences better,” he told Kids News. "I wanted to produce and 37_____ them because I wanted to help other kids who are just like me.”
Anderson chose to sell his rulers in bags. One bag has eight rulers of different colors, so kids with dyslexia can try and find a proper 38_____ for themselves. Up to now, his shop has made about7,500 Australian dollars (about 35,800 yuan).
His success in 39_____ caught the attention of the financial expert(金融专家) Scott Pape. He picked out Anderson's story in his new book. "I am just 40_____ by Anderson and what he's been able to do,” Pape said, "I want kids to read his story and say 'That could be me. I could do that?"
31. A. Though B. Because C. Unless D. Since
32. A. broken up B. set up C. ended up D. given up
33. A. key B. awful C. boring D. simple
34. A. better B. harder C. busier D. shorter
35. A. test B. card C. game D. tool
36. A. understand B. complete C. correct D. copy
37. A. lend B. sell C. collect D. throw
38. A. size B. shape C. color D. price
39. A. language B. art C. medicine D. business
40. A. warned B. punished C. controlled D. touched
B
Maybe now is the best time to talk about rabbits in different cultures. The Chinese calendar names each of the twelve years after a(n) 41_____, and this year is the Year of the Rabbit.
In Chinese culture, the rabbit means being 42_____. This is shown by the Chinese expression “dongru tuotu", which 43_____ people who are clever and act quickly like a rabbit.
People also 44_____ the rabbit with the moon. Ancient people believed there was a rabbit living on the moon. It's the pet of Chang'e, a goddess (女神) widely known in China. This can 45_____ why rabbits are seen as a good sign.
In nature, the rabbit can give birth to lots of babies, so its 46_____ can grow to a large size in a short time. Ancient Chinese people believed the more children they had, the 47_____ and happier they would be. They believed it could bring them good luck, so they loved the rabbit so much.
48_____ in the West, rabbits also stand for the moon, the life and good luck. They considered rabbits as a good 49_____, too. It's believed that the rabbit's foot brings good luck. In the past, if the young caught a rabbit, they could be given its 50_____ to welcome them as grown-ups.
Since the rabbit is always connected with good luck, maybe the Year of the Rabbit can bring us some good luck, too!
41. A. plant B. star C. animal D. state
42. A. slow B. smart C. healthy D. brave
43. A. describes B. pushes C. refuses D. guards
44. A. play B. connect C. share D. cover
45. A. repeat B. imagine C. explain D. forget
46. A. research B. industry C. education D. population
47. A. luckier B. poorer C. quieter D. funnier
48. A. Especially B. Finally C. Possibly D. Similarly
49. A. project B. sign C. excuse D. offer
50. A. ear B. mouth C. foot D. tail
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)
VII.补全对话(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
Ann: The concert's starting in a few minutes. We have no time for dinner.
Ben: Sorry, I'm late. 51______
Ann: Why didn't you take your dad's car? It's faster than taking a bus.
Ben: 52______
Ann: Really? But why?
Ben: Dad says we should care for our environment.
Ann: Exactly! 53______ And you can ride it to school every day. It's environmentally friendly.
Ben: Good idea! And it's also a good way to exercise. 54______
Ann: I usually walk to school.
Ben: Haha! 55______ Let's call on others to join us.
A. Why not buy a bike? B. I was having dinner at that time. C. How do you go to school every day? D. I had to wait for the bus for a longtime. E. My father won't drive if it isn't necessary. F. How long does it take you to get to school? G. We both help protect the earth. |
VII.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Our school has many team games to enrich after-class activities. They help us learn the importance of working together,understand ourselves and give us a chance to improve on our weakness.
Making up a Story This team game is about building a story from some pictures. Pictures are given to students in each team. After understanding what each picture means, students need to put the pictures in order. The team that is the first to build the story wins. |
Team Craft (工艺品) For this activity, the class is put into teams of four. Each team gets some color pens, art paper and a knife. Students should come up with something creative and special. The team who finishes first or does the best in making craft will be the winner. |
Catch the Ball The game is played between two teams. Everyone in the team gets a number. An object is placed between the two teams. The host (主持人) calls out a number. Students with the same number from both teams rush to get the object. The student, who gets the "ball" makes a point for his team. |
56. How can we build a story in the game Making up a Story?
A. By putting the pictures in order.
B. By saying sentences one by one.
C. By talking about the same picture.
D. By drawing different pictures.
57. What is the "ball” in the game Catch the Ball?
A. The student who gets the object first.
B. The same number from both teams.
C. The game that the students play.
D. The object between the two teams.
58. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. Outdoor sports.
B. English stories.
C. Art and craft.
D. Team games.
B
A team of scientists have invented anti-ageing(抗衰老) chocolate. A laboratory working with Cambridge University has been working on a way to keep the skin(皮肤) looking younger. It is called “Esthechoc". This word comes from the words “esthetic” (meaning all things beautiful) and "chocolate".
The laboratory used a special thing called an antioxidant (抗氧化物质) in the chocolate. The scientists say that the antioxidant can bring parts of the skin of a 50 to 60-year-old person back to the levels of a 20 to 30-year-old person. They say people who eat the chocolate could see changes in their skin within just 3 weeks. A man from the laboratory said it took 10 years with more than 3,000volunteers to produce Esthechoc.
The new product is said to be on sale in a month. The laboratory has not said anything about the price yet, but it is possible to be quite expensive. However, other scientists say more research is needed for people to know whether or not Esthechoc actually works.
59. Where is the name of the anti-ageing chocolate from?
A. Antioxidant and chocolate.
B. Antioxidant and esthetic.
C. Esthetic and esthechoc.
D. Esthetic and chocolate.
60. When can you buy anti-ageing chocolate in the market?
A. Three weeks later.
B. One month later.
C. Ten years later.
D. Twenty years later.
61. Which part of a magazine can the passage be possibly taken from?
A. Nature.
B. Music.
C. Health.
D. Culture.
C
Nancy was a baby turtle(海龟). She was protected well by her parents on the beach where she was born. But as she grew older, she decided to see the world. She would have to get a tool to travel around, for turtles were very slow.
She asked her mother to buy her a moped(助力车) so that she could go off and discover new lands farther away. But Nancy's mother said, "Certainly not! Mopeds are too dangerous for turtles."
Nancy was unhappy about this, so she decided to look for a moped that had been thrown away. Finally, Nancy found what she was looking for. Without a second thought, she took it and went off to find another beach along the coast road. As she rode, she noticed that the moped was going very fast, and that it was getting more and more difficult to control it.
Suddenly, a bee(蜜蜂) flew into Nancy's face, which made her fall onto the ground so heavily that she broke a leg. With great difficulty, Nancy went back home and shut herself up in her own room without saying anything.
That evening, Nancy's parents bought a lot of her favorite food and made a big meal. Nancy went out and saw all the delicious food on the table, and then couldn't help crying. It seemed that her leg wasn't painful at all.
62. What did Nancy decide to do when she was old enough?
A. To travel around the world.
B. To live on another beach.
C. To buy her mother a moped.
D. To learn more lessons.
63. What does the underlined word "it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A. A bee.
B. A map.
C. A moped.
D. A guide.
64. Why did Nancy fall onto the ground?
A. Because one of her legs was broken.
B. Because the coast road wasn't smooth at all.
C. Because a bee flew into her face.
D. Because her mother stopped her on the way.
65. What can we infer from the ending of the story?
A. Nancy wasn't satisfied with the dinner.
B. Nancy's parents got a new moped for her.
C. There was nothing wrong with Nancy's leg.
D. Nancy understood the love of her parents.
D
Where do you paint? Maybe you can paint on paper, on a piece of cloth and even on the wall. But have you ever thought of creating pictures in the fields? In Anhui, every year farmers plant different kinds and colors of rice to "make” pictures in the fields. This is rice paddy art (稻田画).
Some villages were trying to do something to help the farmers make more money. They needed a way to attract(吸引) tourists and then the rice field art came into being. During the first few years, the farmers created simple pictures. Later they were able to make more complex (复杂的) ones.
Every April, the villagers meet and decide what to plant for the year. Before planting, farmers make the pictures on computers to work out where and how to plant the rice. After that, farmers plant different kinds of rice in different areas of fields. When rice grows tall, different colors will come out in the fields.
Now, the countryside in Anhui has become one of the most popular places of interest for both the young and old. So what are you waiting for? Just bring your camera, come and enjoy the beauty of nature for yourself!
66. Where do people make rice paddy art?
A. On paper.
B. On a piece of cloth.
C. On the wall.
D. In the fields.
67. Why was rice paddy art first started?
A. To help farmers make money.
B. To help farmers grow more rice.
C. To help artists learn about art.
D. To help villages become clean.
68. What's the main idea of Paragraph 3?
A. The advantages of rice paddy art.
B. The problems of rice paddy art.
C. The steps of creating rice paddy art.
D. The colors of rice paddy art.
69. What is the purpose of the passage?
A. To teach skills.
B. To share stories.
C. To praise artists.
D. To attract tourists.
E
Do you know what happened to Shenzhou series (系列) in 2022?
On April 16th 2022, astronauts of Shenzhou XIIl safely came back to Earth from the Tiangong space station. Shenzhou XIll made many new records. They spent 6 months in the space station. It was a long time Chinese astronauts stayed there. They gave two science lessons to students on Earth. Shenzhou XlIl took 28 hours to come back from the space station while Shenzhou XIll took just 9hours to return!
On June 5th 2022, Shenzhou XIV got into the Tiangong space station. During their stay, the astronauts completed several tasks successfully. For example, they fulfilled two to three spacewalks and gave science lessons to students on Earth.
On the night of November 29th, Shenzhou XV was launched (发射). And the next morning, the six Chinese astronauts from Shenzhou XIV and Shenzhou XV marked a historic moment as they met inside the country's Tiangong space station. It was the first time that six Chinese were in a space station at the same time.
Tiangong is expected to work for up to 15 years and will serve as a scientific place. It will also be open to foreign astronauts.
70. How long did Shenzhou XIll stay in the space station?
A. For 6 months.
B. For 9 months.
C. For 22 months.
D. For 28 months.
71.What does the underlined word “fulfilled" mean?
A.取消
B.观察
C.完成
D.添加
72. What's the best title of the passage?
A. Shenzhou Series in 2022
B. Astronauts from China
C. Tiangong Space Station
D. Science Lessons in Space
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
F
There is an old saying, "Take the time to stop and smell the flowers.” I think we should also take the time to plant flowers.
My grandma knew just how to do that. She grew flowers with earth, water and love. Her back garden was filled with beautiful flowers. She would smile when she saw the sun shine down on them. My mom and I used to walk around them and enjoy their smells. Beautiful butterflies (蝴蝶) flew among them. Grandma also cared for the wild flowers. She would ask me to water flowers in the fields behind her garden.
Grandma not only planted flowers in the garden but planted flowers in our hearts. Her delicious dinners made with love encouraged us. Her smiles and kisses were the sunshine that kept our love growing day after day.
“Take the time to plant a few flowers yourself,” Grandma always told me. She wished me to plant my wishes, gifts and pleasure. And she believed [ would make the world brighter.
73. How did the writer's grandma grow flowers? (不超过5个词)
74. Where would the writer's grandma ask him to water flowers? (不超过10个词)
75. What did the writer's grandma wish him to do? (不超过10个词)
第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分)
IX.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
76. Watching the n_______(国家的) flag going up, we always feel excited and proud.
77. Black tea was invented in China as a way to keep tea f_______(新鲜的).
78. The math teacher draw a beautiful c_______(圆形) on the blackboard.
79. Medicines should be kept away from d_______(直接的) sunlight.
80. Sally is careful and she always p_______(准备) everything well for the exam.
X.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
假设你是李华,你校英文网站正在举办主题为“大美安徽”的宣传短片征集活动。请你结合以下要点,写一篇英语短文,向国外游客介绍一下你的家乡安徽,为短片的制作做准备。
1.地域广阔,山川秀美;
2.历史悠久,人文荟萃;
3.资源丰富,美食云集。
注意:
1.词数80~100:
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯:
3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称:
4.短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:resource (n.资源)
Anhui, lying in the eastern part of China, is one of the most beautiful places in the world.
参考答案
I-IV.
1-5 ABACC 6-10 CBABC 11-15 BABBC
16. farms
17. eat
18. hungry
19. cook
20. ten/10
V. 21-25 ABBDD 26-30 AADBB
VI. 31-35 ABDBD 36-40 ABCDD 41-45 CBABC 46-50 DADBC
VII. 51-55 DEACG
VIII. 56-58 ADD 59-61 DBC 62-65 ACCD 66-69 DACD 70-72 ACA
73. With earth, water and love.
74. In the fields behind her garden.
75.She wished him to plant his wishes, gifts and pleasure. /To plant his wishes, gifts and pleasure.
IX.76. national
77. fresh
78. circle
79. direct
80. prepares
X. One possible version
Anhui, lying in the eastern part of China, is one of the most beautiful places in the world. It is large in area and full of beautiful mountains and rivers. You can enjoy the beauty of nature in different seasons here. Anhui has a long history. As a result, different cultures developed and talented people appeared in many fields. Hua Tuo and Tao Xingzhi still have a deep influence today. What's more, Anhui has rich natural resources, which bring us wealth as well as delicious food. Anhui dishes are popular with people for the special tastes. They can help you learn more about Hui culture as well.
Welcome to Anhui and you are sure to fall in love with it.
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