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七年级下册英语阅读理解能力训练(6)附答案
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这是一份七年级下册英语阅读理解能力训练(6)附答案,共3页。
七年级下册英语阅读理解能力训练(六)阅读下面短文,从短文后的方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。 “Excuse me,where's the bank.please?"Sometimes, you may hear a question like this from a stranger. Your parents might often tell you that strangers can be dangerous.What do you do then? What is the best way to keep you safe? ___1___Rule 1. When strangers give you food or other things to show they are friendly, say“No"to them. Some strangers may ask you about you and your family. ___2___ When a stranger asks you to find his or her pet dog, go to his or her home, or wants to give you a ride, say"No”to them, too.Rule 2. When you feel afraid around someone. don't talk to him or her. Sometimes, you need to trust your feelings. They might be warnings for you. You might not know why. __3__ Sometimes, it's just hard to explain.Rule 3. When you have a problem and your parents are not with you, try to ask the police for help. when you meet a bad stranger, leave as fast as you can and go to a place with lots of people. __4___ People around you may know you are in danger. They may help you. stranger/'s'streind3a(r)/n.陌生人 trust/trAst/v.相信warning/'wo:nig/ n.警告 explain/ik'splern/v.解释 ________ 2.________ 3. ________4._______ excuse me 和sorry 是日常会话中使用频率较高的客套话,都意为“对不起”。excuseme用来引起别人注意、也可表示礼貌,是在给别人添麻烦之前说的话。如:Excuse me, where is No.11 Middle School? 劳驾,一中在哪里?sorry是道歉用语,用于表示由于某种过失或办不成某事的一种歉意。如:I'm sorry that I'm late.对不起,我迟到了。
七年级下册英语阅读理解能力训练(六)答案解析这是一篇说明文 木文介绍了和陌生人交往时保证自己安全的三种方法,那就是,学会拒绝 不要交流、及时求助。 C 由下文的Rule 1、Rule2和Rule3可知,此处选用的句子应为“Here are some rules.” B 由设空处前的句子“Some strangers may ask you about you and your family.”可知,一些陌生人可能会询问关于你和你的家人的信息,故B项“不要回答他们”是保障安全的最佳方法。 D 设空处前的语境是“它们可能是对你的警告,你可能不知道为什么”。由细节可知,不知道为什么并不重要,有时候这些是很难解释的。故此处选用“It doesn't matter.”。4. A 由下文“People around you may know you are in danger. They may help you.”可知,你周围的人可能知道你处于危险之中,他们可能会帮助你。前提是你要大声呼救。故选A项“Shout for help!”。误解分析:该题容易错选E项。错因是没有领会文中最后两句话的语境,仅仅依靠“leave as fast as you can”,很自然地联想到“Our parents are waiting.”。这只是主观臆想,所以E项不正确。 难句分析原文:When strangers give you food or other things to show they are friendly, say"No”to them.译文: 当陌生人给你食物或其他东西来表示他们是友好的时,对他们说“不”。分析: 这是一个主从复合句。句子的主句是“say‘No’ to them”。在时间状语从句中,含有一个宾语从句they are friendly,作show的宾语。
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