【专项练习】全套专题高频考点小升初英语（词汇篇）Module 1 国际音标-元音（带答案）

这是一份【专项练习】全套专题高频考点小升初英语（词汇篇）Module 1 国际音标-元音（带答案），共13页。试卷主要包含了认识 26 个字母，国际音标表，什么是元音，单元音，双元音等内容，欢迎下载使用。


一、认识 26 个字母
二、国际音标表
三、什么是元音
发音时声带振动、口腔中气流不受阻碍的音素是元音。元音又可分为单元音和双元音。单元音就是一个元音，发音时舌位不移动；双元音是由两个元音组合而成的元音，发音时舌头和口唇都会发生变动，由一个元音滑向另一个元音。
详见下图。
四、单元音
[ɑ:] 音标及其常见对应字母和字母组合：
adanceaskglass
arfarmerhardcar
读一读：A farmer ges far by car t wrk n a farm.
[ʌ] 音标及其常见对应字母和字母组合：
读一读：My hungry brther needs sme mney t buy sme hney.
[3:] 音标及其常见对应字母和字母组合：
al
all
tall
talk
ar
warm
quarter
au
August
autumn
Laura
aw
draw
law
strawberry
r
hrse
nrth
sprt
re
stre
befre
r
dr
flr
ugh
bught
fught
thught
sme
mney
sn
u
bus
cut
run
读一读：My daughter always walks utdrs t draw.
[ɒ] 音标及其常见对应字母和字母组合：
clckjbshp
awashwantwallet
ausausage
读一读：Bb ften wants t g t the shp t buy sausages.
[з:] 音标及其常见对应字母和字母组合：
读一读：A dirty girl is learning new wrds abut her wrk.
a
acrss
alng
arrive
e
camera
parent
er
number
ruler
sister
/r
ptat
tday
dctr
u/u
August
autumn
famus
[ə] 音标及其常见对应字母和字母组合：
读一读：A famus plice rders salad fr his dinner.
[i:] 音标及其常见对应字母和字母组合：
ebeheshe
eefeelfeedkeep
eameatreadtea
iefieldpiecebelieve
读一读：A sheep meets a bee under a green tree in the field.
er
her
term
persn
ir
dirty
first
girl
r
wrd
wrk
wrld
ur
turn
curly
purple
ear
learn
heard
early
[ɪ] 音标及其常见对应字母和字母组合：
igiftpicksing
ebetweeneleveneraser
yearlyhappyheavy
eymneyhney
读一读：His hbby is listening t music.
[u:] 音标及其常见对应字母和字母组合：
读一读：The grup chses blue shes t schl.
[ʊ] 音标及其常见对应字母和字母组合：
读一读：A ck with a gd cker is lking at a cking bk.
[e] 音标及其常见对应字母和字母组合：
读一读：Many eggs and bread are n the left desk.
[æ] 音标及其常见对应字母和字母组合：
abankcat actr
读一读：A fat cat catching bad rats is happy.
cl
mn
schl
u
flu
June
rule
lse
prve
u
grup
sup
ue
blue
true
bk
ck
gd
ul
culd
wuld
u
full
pull
push
e
red
bed
get
a
any
many
ea
bread
head
healthy
五、双元音
[eɪ] 音标及其常见对应字母和字母组合：
读一读：They say eight players are playing table tennis n the playgrund.
i
bike
drive
life
ie
lie
pie
tie
igh
bright
fight
high
y
by
cry
my
uy
buy
guy
[aɪ] 音标及其常见对应字母和字母组合：
读一读：I like driving and flying kites.
[3ɪ] 音标及其常见对应字母和字母组合：
读一读：The by enjys playing nisy tys.
[au] 音标及其常见对应字母和字母组合：
读一读：The husewife fund a muse in her huse and shuted ludly.
[əu] 音标及其常见对应字母和字母组合：
a
age
cake
face
ai
rain
train
afraid
ay
day
may
say
ea
break
great
steak
ey
they
hey
grey
eigh
eight
eighteen
eighty
i
vice
nisy
jin
y
by
enjy
ty
u
huse
muse
muth
w
hw
twn
flwer
hme
thse
pen
a
bat
cat
rad
u
shulder
sul
w
knw
shw
slw
读一读：Nbdy knws hw t bat in the snw.
[ɪə] 音标及其常见对应字母和字母组合：
读一读：The dear deer hears the cheer frm nearby.
[еə] 音标及其常见对应字母和字母组合：
air
hair
chair
fair
are
care
dare
hare
eir
their
heir
ear
pear
wear
bear
ere
where
there
everywhere
读一读：A hare and a bear are standing n the chair carefully.
[ʊə] 音标及其常见对应字母和字母组合：
rpr
urturturist
uresure
读一读：The pr turist is sure that the tur guide is pr.
ear
dear
ear
hear
eer
beer
deer
peer
ere
here
I、将下列单词按相同元音分类。
II、选出划线部分发音不同的一项。
III、选出与所给单词划线部分发音相同的一项。
参考答案
Mdule 1
I(1) pen; well; smell; bed(2) late; cake; date; make; waste
(3) ht; shp; nt; stp; watch(4) card; dark; park; art
(5) all; talk; tall; call(6) jy; sil; by; enjy II1~5 ABCCA6~10 ADBCC
III1~5 DACDB6~8 CDC
Mdule 2
Mdule 3
Mdule 4
II动物类：tiger; fx; mnkey; panda; muse; bird; hrse; elephant
家居类：flr; dr; sfa; windw; chair
自然环境类：plant; river; frest; mn; sky
pen
late
ht
card
all
well
shp
jy
cake
nt
dark
sil
smell
date
talk
park
tall
call
stp
by
watch
make
bed
art
enjy
waste
（
）1. A. bread
B. read
C. meat
D. feel
（
）2. A. bear
B. great
C. where
D. chair
（
）3. A. ty
B. by
C. say
D. nisy
（
）4. A. free
B. tea
C. head
D. eat
（
）5. A. any
B. dad
C. apple
D. cat
（
）6. A. huse
B. cat
C. snw
D. g
（
）7. A. sure
B. pr
C. usually
D. flr
（
）8. A. cry
B. happy
C. fly
D. buy
（
）9. A. day
B. name
C. pen
D. they
（
）10. A. she
B. blue
C. bk
D. fruit
（ ）1. schl
A. lk
B. bk
C. gd
D. mn
（ ）2. play
A. take
B. red
C. let
D. me
（ ）3. lunch
A. are
B. cap
C. lve
D. car
（ ）4. water
A. nte
B. pt
C. wait
D. dr
（ ）5. hw
A. knw
B. twn
C. bwl
D. new
（ ）6. hear
A. pear
B. there
C. fear
D. their
（ ）7. dctr
A. nurse
B. shirt
C. bird
D. teacher
（ ）8. hat
A. abut
B. many
C. nap
D. late
Iright/write
sheep
tree
g
bx
week/weak
take
panda
cup
huse
like
fish
bk
three
cmputer
II1~5 BCDAC
6~10 CACAD
III1~5 CADCB
6~10 ABACD
I
1. head
2. hair
3. eye
4. face
5. nse
6. muth
7. arm
8. ear
9. leg
10. hand
11. ft
II1. grandfather
2. grandmther
3. father
4. uncle
5. sister
6. I
7. brther
8. cusin
III1. parents
2. friend; family
3. twins
4. child/kid
I
1. Rabbits
2. Animals
3. Elephants
4. flwers; grass; trees
5. desks; chairs
6. dr; windw
7. Cats; mice
8. bedrm
III1. wall
2. animals
3. tigers
4. mnkeys
5. birds
6. deer
7. elephant
8. bridge
9. fish
10. grass
11. flwers
12. trees
Mdule 5
Mdule 6
f
lut
e
p
ia
n
I
1~5 ADBAC
1~3 CBA
III1. writer2. park
3. train
4. kitchen5. driver
6. hme
7. wrker
8. artist9. subway
10. jb
11. restaurant
12. teacher
13. ship
shipaujbt
yewtuhmez
sbtrfjpark
ghkitchen
artistrain
ijdriverkl
mqwrkernp
wsubwayvsm
restaurant
steacherqt
r
u
l
e
r
k
s
t
n
n
t
e
b
k
g
i
c
e
a
r
t
i
l
f
c
n
l
t
i
e
e
n
l
e
r
a
s
er
r
i
h
s
February
March
April
January
May
August
July
June
September
Octber
Nvember
December
1~5 CCBAD
1. Chinese 2. math3. music4. English5. P.E.6. basketball7. ftball
Mdule 7
I1. autumn/fall2. September3. Sunday4. December
5. summer6. Nvember7. Wednesday8. May II1. It is very ht in summer.
My birthday is n May 20th.
你最喜欢的季节是哪个？
教师节是什么时候？
今天星期几？
III
Mdule 8
（1）cuntrycludysuthAustraliaweather
南方天气澳大利亚国家多云的
windywettthacheSydneyglad
高兴的有风的牙疼湿润的悉尼
afraidJapanexcitedheadachedry
日本害怕的头疼干的兴奋的
1. sad2. sunny3. China4. snw5. tthache
1. sunny2. cl3. east4. happy5. New Yrk
weather7. raining8. wet9. sad10. tired
I1. milk2. range3. water4. peach5. cake6. beef
bread8. meat9. chicken 10. rice11. fruit12. hamburger
peach
juice
_watermeln_
vegetable
tmat_
_strawberry_
drink
fruit
II
cffee
ptat
milk
range
banana
cke
carrt
Mdule 10
略
A
B
1.j
a
c
k
e
t
l
2.d
r
e
s
s
3.c
a
t
C
4.h
a
t
u
c
5.s
h
e6. sw
e
a
t
e
r
e
e
p
7.s
k
i
r
t
s
1. jacket; 2. dress; 3. cat; 4. hat; 5. she; 6. sweater; 7. skirt; A. clthes; B. trusers; C. cap
Mdule 11
think → knw → wait → take → eat → tell → lk → keep → pass → send →
draw → wash → help → practice → enjy
1. g shpping2. have/eat breakfast3. write a letter4. d hmewrk
5. g t wrk6. g fr a walk7. take a pht(phts) 8. have a picnic
9. watch TV10. listen t music11. play the vilin12. d sprts III1. I want t have bread fr breakfast.
D yu like watching TV?
Tm enjys playing the guitar.
Students shuld clean their rms.
He is practicing making a kite.
Mdule 12
I1. bad2. careless3. dirty4. wet5. shrt
cheap7. difficult8. ld9. interesting/funny10. same II1. empty2. lng3. funny4. famus5. smart6. beautiful
shrt8. fast9. interesting10. clean11. wnderful12. imprtant III1~5 FTTFF