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北京市大兴区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试卷
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这是一份北京市大兴区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试卷，共19页。试卷主要包含了阅读表达，看图表写话，文段表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年北京市大兴区七年级（下）期中英语试卷
一、完形填空（每题1分，共8分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
1．（8分）Can you ride a bike？What do you ride a bike for？Going to school or exercising？In the US，Bike &Roll to School Day is a school festival.It is on the first Wednesday in May.On that day，students need to （1） to school.Will they feel （2） if they are too young？Don't worry.There are usually bike trains（groups with students and parents or teachers） on the street.They ride bikes to and from school together.But if they have no bikes or （3） far from school，they can walk to school or take school buses.Now，hundreds of teachers in US schools like to ask their students to do so.
It's a green way because it doesn't cause any pollution（污染）.It is also （4） to ride bikes.Students can talk and see nice（5） on the way.Most importantly，biking is really good for their （6） .For today's students，it takes them much time to play phone games or watch TV shows at home.They really need to exercise to keep healthy.
So all students also ask their parents to go to work by bike on that day.After that lots of parents get into a （7） of riding.It's good exercise and it can help them save money.After （8） an old bike for only fifty to one hundred dollars，they can ride it to work every day.And a new bike doesn't take too much money，either.It's great to have one.Do you want to make a plan（计划） for the Bike &Roll to School Day in your middle school？
（1）A.go
B.listen
C.ride
D.drive
（2）A.afraid
B.busy
C.happy
D.sorry
（3）A.walk
B.live
C.run
D.stay
（4）A.easy
B.boring
C.fun
D.dangerous
（5）A.people
B.flowers
C.shops
D.things
（6）A.hair
B.hands
C.study
D.health
（7）A.dream
B.habit
C.mess
D.race
（8）A.buying
B.cleaning
C.riding
D.sending
二、阅读理解（每题2分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2．（6分）After﹣school activities are a great way to help teenagers develop（发展）themselves in different areas.Come to take part in these activities.
Help at Children's Home
We need help at the children's home.Are you good with children？Can you play games with them？If so，they love you and you can make friends.It's interesting and fun.Please call Mr.Black at 026﹣76385.
Help with chess in English
Can you speak English？Can you play chess？We need two people to help with chess for English﹣speaking students.It's relaxing and easy!Please come to the students' chess club.Call Mrs.Smith at 026﹣77425.
Music teachers wanted
Can you play the piano or the violin？Do you have time on the weekend？The school music club needs five people to teach music.It's not difficult.Please call Mr.White at 026﹣76841.
News reporters wanted
Do you like to talk with people？Do you like to write stories？Then come and work as a reporter.Come to join our News﹣reporting Club.Call Mr.Brown at 026﹣76256.
（1）John calls 026﹣77425 to .
A.help at Children's Home
B.help with chess in English
C.teach music
D.work as a news reporter
（2）How many people does the school music club need？
A.2.
B.3.
C.4.
D.5.
（3）What can we know from the passage（文章）？
A.You can call Mr.Black at 026﹣76256 to help with the children.
B.To help with chess for English﹣speaking students is difficult.
C.The school music club needs teachers to work on weekends.
D.You need to write to people in the News﹣reporting Club.
3．（6分）Mr.Clark is a reporter from a TV station.He wants to know whether（是否）the students have healthy habits or not.Here are some of the students' answers.
Mary White：Yeah!I think my habits are very healthy.Every day I get up early and go to bed early.Every morning I eat breakfast and eat well.I eat fruit and vegetables every day.And every day I play soccer for two hours with my friends.
Jimmy Brown：Well，I get up late so I have no time to eat breakfast.For lunch，I usually eat lots of hamburgers.I know they are not good for me but I like them.I never play sports.In the evening，after I finish my homework，I usually play computer games.I go to bed late，at about eleven o'clock.
Grace Miller：Okay.My habits are very good.I never eat unhealthy food.Ice﹣cream tastes good but I never eat it.It's unhealthy.Every day I get up at six o'clock and go to bed at eight thirty.I eat well and play sports every day.I run with my father for half an hour in the morning.So，I am very healthy.
（1）Mary with her friends every day.
A.plays soccer
s lunch
C.goes to school
D.does her homework
（2）Who is living an unhealthy life？
A.Mr.Clark.
B.Mary White.
C.Jimmy Brown.
D.Grace Miller.
（3）Why doesn't Grace eat ice﹣cream？
A.Because it's not healthy.
B.Because she doesn't like it.
C.Because it doesn't taste good.
D.Because her parents don't let her eat it.
4．（6分）"Keep your eyes on your own paper"is one of the rules that Mrs.Archer has taught us.It is a simple rule，but it's not a rule everybody chooses to follow.
This morning，I had an experience（经历） with a"rule breaker（违规者）"during an English exam.I felt somebody was watching me a little too closely.I turned my head quickly and saw James who sat right behind me.My eyes caught his and he said in a low voice，"I hope you studied for this test!"I gave him a smile，not sure whether he was joking or not，and returned to my test.This time I leaned（倾身）a little more closely towards my paper，"I can't see!"James said.
"What am I going to do？"I thought to myself.Cheating（作弊） went against my will.I curled（蜷曲） my arm around my answers.
"He's your friend，and what are friends for？"
"You know it's wrong."
I tapped（轻敲，轻拍） the top of my desk，hoping for an easy way out of this matter.No easy answer came.I just knew I had to do what I felt was right，even if it made James mad.So I guarded（守卫） my paper so that he couldn't see my answers.
When the exam ended，I stood there for a moment，searching for the right words to say to James."Sorry，James，but you know me well enough to understand how I feel about cheating，"I said slowly and softly."But maybe I could help you study before the next test.""OK，Brian，"he smiled."It might not be easy，but I'll give it a try."
I felt happy that my friendship with James hadn't been destroyed（破坏）.Mrs.Archer would be proud.
（1）Who was the "rule breaker"？
A.Mrs.Archer.
B.James.
C.Brian.
D.A boy on the left.
（2）Which three actions had the same purpose（目的）？
①I gave him a smile.
②I leaned a little more closely towards my paper.
③I curled my arm around my answers.
④I tapped the top of my desk.
⑤I guarded my paper so that he couldn't see my answers.
A.①②⑤
B.②④⑤
C.②③⑤
D.③④⑤
（3）Why did the writer think Mrs.Archer would be proud？
A.Because he and James helped each other in the exam.
B.Because both he and James did very well in the exam.
C.Because he didn't let James see his answers in the exam.
D.Because he followed the rule and kept friendship with James.
5．（8分）How do you go to school every day？By bike or on foot？Maybe you can try a new way—enjoying on an S'Cool Bus.It is also called the bike bus.It was invented（发明） in the bike kingdom—the Netherlands（荷兰）a few years ago.It is all about green lifestyle，sport and sharing.Thomas Tolkamp，is the maker of this kind of bicycle.It is interesting for kids to ride the bike bus together to go to school.
Also，it is very safe.The bike bus has a driver，and eleven seats for kids.
Each seat has a helmet and safety belt（头盔和安全带）.There is also a roof on the bus.It can be used on hot days or rainy days to make kids feel more comfortable.
Riding the bike bus is one of the greatest ways for children to get to school.Peter，a 10﹣year﹣old boy，becomes a big fan of it."Now the S'Cool Bus is my favorite way of transport.I can ride it together with other kids to keep healthy.We love the bike bus.How interesting it is and it is!"For most parents，they don't have to pick up their kids after school，because riding the bike bus can be a safe way and can help them save a lot of time from picking﹣up.
Now the S'Cool Bus becomes more and more popular in some countries like Germany and France.Its inventor Thomas Tolkamp says，"I hope I can sell the bike bus to more countries in the future.As green lifestyle becomes popular，ideas like this get popular，too.I think it will work well in other countries."
The use of S'Cool Bus shows us that we can save our Earth in many ways if we want to have a try.Don't you want a go!
（1）What does the third paragraph mainly tell us？
A.How the S'Cool Bus works.
B.Why the S'Cool Bus is great.
C.What the S'Cool Bus looks like.
D.Who invented the S'Cool Bus.
（2）The underlined word"transport "may mean" ".
A.coming and going by something
B.doing with something
C.thinking of something
D.working with something
（3）According to the passage，which is true with the S'Cool Bus？
A.More and more families will buy it.
B.It will be cheaper and more beautiful.
C.More countries will begin to use it for their schools.
D.It makes people know the importance of school buses.
（4）Which of the following is the best title for this passage？
A.A school bus or a bike
B.A bike trip to school
C.The best way of transport
D.A cool way to school
三、阅读表达（每题2分，共10分）
6．（10分）How do students spend their spare time after finishing their homework？Watch TV，play computer games，or go outside to relax？Here's a good example.
Tim and Kerry Meek are both teachers.They live in the UK with their two daughters：eleven﹣year﹣old Amy and nine﹣year﹣old Ella.Recently，the Meek family has become the focus（焦点） of the whole country after they completed 100 different outdoor activities in one year.
About one year ago，the Meeks decided that watching TV and playing computer games were not good for their children.The Meeks didn't want their children to spend all their free time in front of the TV and become"couch potatoes".They wanted their children to live an active life.So，they set 100 tasks for the two girls to do outside.Although Mr.and Mrs.Meek are not outdoor activity fans，they took part in all the activities to encourage（鼓励） their daughters.It turns out that the two sisters really had a good time joining in activities.
Every holiday and weekend，whether it's sunny，rainy or snowy，the Meeks would set off to try the activities on their list，including hiking，sailing，climbing，skiing，and so on.The two little girls not only had a wonderful time，but also learned a lot of skills from the activities.They were even able to stand up in front of their school to give a talk on giving love to others."Our friends spend a lot of their free time doing things which are harmful to their health.Luckily，we've had the chance to experience（体验） something different."Amy and Ella also helped their parents to draw up a new list of challenges for the next 12 months.
（1）How many people are there in Meek's family？
（2）Why do the Meeks set 100 tasks for their daughters to do outside？
（3）When would the Meeks set off to try the activities？
（4）What did the daughters get from the activities？
（5）Do you agree with the Meeks？How do you plan to spend your spare time？
四、看图表写话（6分）
7．（6分）下面是大兴九中某班33位同学关于喜爱的动物的调查结果，请你选择其中的一种动物写四句话。
A Survey on Favorite Animals
Favorite animals
Number of students
12/33
11/33
10/33
From
Africa
China
Australia
Reasons
friendly
lovely
cute
Abilities
carry things
play balls
climb trees
There are 33 students in the class._______________________________________________
五、文段表达（10分）
8．（10分）假如你是Li Hua，你正在和家人一起春游，你想把此刻的这种快乐分享给你的外国朋友Lucy，所以你给她发了一条消息，介绍自己和家人正在做什么。词数不少于50。
提示问题：
What time is it now？
What are you and your family doing？
How do you feel？
提示词语：
fly a kite，eat food，walk a dog，take pictures...
Hi，Lucy.I can't wait to tell you about our family spring outing now.___________________________
2022-2023学年北京市大兴区七年级（下）期中英语试卷
（参考答案）
一、完形填空（每题1分，共8分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
1．（8分）Can you ride a bike？What do you ride a bike for？Going to school or exercising？In the US，Bike &Roll to School Day is a school festival.It is on the first Wednesday in May.On that day，students need to （1） C to school.Will they feel （2） A if they are too young？Don't worry.There are usually bike trains（groups with students and parents or teachers） on the street.They ride bikes to and from school together.But if they have no bikes or （3） B far from school，they can walk to school or take school buses.Now，hundreds of teachers in US schools like to ask their students to do so.
It's a green way because it doesn't cause any pollution（污染）.It is also （4） C to ride bikes.Students can talk and see nice（5） D on the way.Most importantly，biking is really good for their （6） D .For today's students，it takes them much time to play phone games or watch TV shows at home.They really need to exercise to keep healthy.
So all students also ask their parents to go to work by bike on that day.After that lots of parents get into a （7） B of riding.It's good exercise and it can help them save money.After （8） A an old bike for only fifty to one hundred dollars，they can ride it to work every day.And a new bike doesn't take too much money，either.It's great to have one.Do you want to make a plan（计划） for the Bike &Roll to School Day in your middle school？
（1）A.go
B.listen
C.ride
D.drive
（2）A.afraid
B.busy
C.happy
D.sorry
（3）A.walk
B.live
C.run
D.stay
（4）A.easy
B.boring
C.fun
D.dangerous
（5）A.people
B.flowers
C.shops
D.things
（6）A.hair
B.hands
C.study
D.health
（7）A.dream
B.habit
C.mess
D.race
（8）A.buying
B.cleaning
C.riding
D.sending
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：在那一天，学生们需要骑车上学。A.去；B.听；C.骑车；D.开车。根据In the US，Bike &Roll to School Day is a school festival.（在美国，"骑车上学日"是一个学校节日。）可知，在那一天，学生们会骑车上学。故选C。
（2）考查形容词。句意：如果他们太小了，会感到害怕吗？A.害怕的；B.忙碌的；C.开心的；D.抱歉的。根据Don't worry.（别担心。）可知，此处是在疑问那些太小的学生会不会感到害怕。故选A。
（3）考查动词。句意：但如果他们没有自行车或住在离学校很远的地方，他们可以步行或乘坐校车上学。A.步行，走路；B.居住；C.跑步；D.停留，保持。根据far from school（远离学校）可知，此处应是住得离学校很远。故选B。
（4）考查形容词。句意：骑自行车也很有趣。A.简单的，容易的；B.无聊的；C.有趣的；D.危险的。根据Students can talk and see nice things on the way.（学生们可以在路上互相交谈并看到美好的事物。）可知，骑自行车也很有趣。故选C。
（5）考查名词。句意：学生们可以在路上互相交谈并看到美好的事物。A.人；B.花；C.商店；D.事物。根据常识及选项可知，学生们骑车上学的路上可以看到各种各样的人、花朵、商店等，这些都可以统称为things"事物"。故选D。
（6）考查名词。句意：最重要的是，骑自行车对他们的健康有好处。A.头发；B.手；C.学习；D.健康。根据后文They really need to exercise to keep healthy.（他们真的需要锻炼来保持健康。）可知，骑自行车对学生们的健康有好处。故选D。
（7）考查名词。句意：在那之后，许多父母就养成了骑车的习惯。A.梦想；B.习惯；C.混乱；D.赛跑，比赛。get into a habit"养成习惯"。故选B。
（8）考查动词。句意：只需要花五十到一百美元买一辆旧自行车之后，他们就可以每天骑着它去上班了。A.买；B.打扫；C.骑；D.送。根据for only fifty to one hundred dollars（只需五十到一百美元）可知，是购买旧自行车只需五十到一百美元。故选A。
二、阅读理解（每题2分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2．（6分）After﹣school activities are a great way to help teenagers develop（发展）themselves in different areas.Come to take part in these activities.
Help at Children's Home
We need help at the children's home.Are you good with children？Can you play games with them？If so，they love you and you can make friends.It's interesting and fun.Please call Mr.Black at 026﹣76385.
Help with chess in English
Can you speak English？Can you play chess？We need two people to help with chess for English﹣speaking students.It's relaxing and easy!Please come to the students' chess club.Call Mrs.Smith at 026﹣77425.
Music teachers wanted
Can you play the piano or the violin？Do you have time on the weekend？The school music club needs five people to teach music.It's not difficult.Please call Mr.White at 026﹣76841.
News reporters wanted
Do you like to talk with people？Do you like to write stories？Then come and work as a reporter.Come to join our News﹣reporting Club.Call Mr.Brown at 026﹣76256.
（1）John calls 026﹣77425 to B .
A.help at Children's Home
B.help with chess in English
C.teach music
D.work as a news reporter
（2）How many people does the school music club need？ D
A.2.
B.3.
C.4.
D.5.
（3）What can we know from the passage（文章）？ C
A.You can call Mr.Black at 026﹣76256 to help with the children.
B.To help with chess for English﹣speaking students is difficult.
C.The school music club needs teachers to work on weekends.
D.You need to write to people in the News﹣reporting Club.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据表格第二行中Help with chess in English（用英语帮助说英语的学生下国际象棋）以及Call Mrs.Smith at 026﹣77425.（给史密斯夫人打电话，请致电026﹣77425。）可知，约翰拨打026﹣77425这个号码是为了参加用英语帮助说英语的学生下国际象棋的课外活动。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据表格第三行中The school music club needs five people to teach music.（学校音乐俱乐部需要五个人来教音乐。）可知，学校音乐俱乐部需要五个人。故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据表格第一行中Please call Mr.Black at 026﹣76385.（给布莱克先生打电话，请致电026﹣76385。）可知，布莱克先生的电话是026﹣76385，故A项错误；根据表格第二行中We need two people to help with chess for English﹣speaking students.It's relaxing and easy!（我们需要两个人来帮助说英语的学生下棋。这既轻松又简单！）可知，帮助说英语的学生下棋并不难，故B项错误；根据表格第三行中Music teachers wanted（招募音乐老师）及Do you have time on the weekend？（你周末有时间吗？）可知，音乐俱乐部需要老师们在周末工作，故C项正确；根据表格最后一行中News reporters wanted（招募新闻记者）及Do you like to talk with people？Do you like to write stories？（你喜欢和人交谈吗？你喜欢写故事吗？）可知，在新闻俱乐部需要的是与人交谈和写故事，而不是给别人写信，故D项错误。故选C。
3．（6分）Mr.Clark is a reporter from a TV station.He wants to know whether（是否）the students have healthy habits or not.Here are some of the students' answers.
Mary White：Yeah!I think my habits are very healthy.Every day I get up early and go to bed early.Every morning I eat breakfast and eat well.I eat fruit and vegetables every day.And every day I play soccer for two hours with my friends.
Jimmy Brown：Well，I get up late so I have no time to eat breakfast.For lunch，I usually eat lots of hamburgers.I know they are not good for me but I like them.I never play sports.In the evening，after I finish my homework，I usually play computer games.I go to bed late，at about eleven o'clock.
Grace Miller：Okay.My habits are very good.I never eat unhealthy food.Ice﹣cream tastes good but I never eat it.It's unhealthy.Every day I get up at six o'clock and go to bed at eight thirty.I eat well and play sports every day.I run with my father for half an hour in the morning.So，I am very healthy.
（1）Mary A with her friends every day.
A.plays soccer
s lunch
C.goes to school
D.does her homework
（2）Who is living an unhealthy life？ C
A.Mr.Clark.
B.Mary White.
C.Jimmy Brown.
D.Grace Miller.
（3）Why doesn't Grace eat ice﹣cream？ A
A.Because it's not healthy.
B.Because she doesn't like it.
C.Because it doesn't taste good.
D.Because her parents don't let her eat it.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据And every day I play soccer for two hours with my friends.（我每天和朋友踢两个小时的足球。）可知，Mary每天和她的朋友们在一起踢足球。故选A。
（2）推理判断题。根据Jimmy Brown：Well，I get up late so I have no time to eat breakfast.For lunch，I usually eat lots of hamburgers.I know they are not good for me but I like them.I never play sports.In the evening，after I finish my homework，I usually play computer games.I go to bed late，at about eleven o'clock.（Jimmy Brown：嗯，我起得很晚，所以我没有时间吃早餐。午餐时，我通常吃很多汉堡。我知道它们对我不好，但我喜欢它们。我从不运动。晚上，做完作业后，我通常玩电脑游戏。我睡得晚，大约十一点。）可推测，Jimmy Brown的生活方式不健康。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据Ice﹣cream tastes good but I never eat it.It's unhealthy.（冰淇淋味道很好，但我从不吃。它不健康。）可知，是因为它不健康。故选A。
4．（6分）"Keep your eyes on your own paper"is one of the rules that Mrs.Archer has taught us.It is a simple rule，but it's not a rule everybody chooses to follow.
This morning，I had an experience（经历） with a"rule breaker（违规者）"during an English exam.I felt somebody was watching me a little too closely.I turned my head quickly and saw James who sat right behind me.My eyes caught his and he said in a low voice，"I hope you studied for this test!"I gave him a smile，not sure whether he was joking or not，and returned to my test.This time I leaned（倾身）a little more closely towards my paper，"I can't see!"James said.
"What am I going to do？"I thought to myself.Cheating（作弊） went against my will.I curled（蜷曲） my arm around my answers.
"He's your friend，and what are friends for？"
"You know it's wrong."
I tapped（轻敲，轻拍） the top of my desk，hoping for an easy way out of this matter.No easy answer came.I just knew I had to do what I felt was right，even if it made James mad.So I guarded（守卫） my paper so that he couldn't see my answers.
When the exam ended，I stood there for a moment，searching for the right words to say to James."Sorry，James，but you know me well enough to understand how I feel about cheating，"I said slowly and softly."But maybe I could help you study before the next test.""OK，Brian，"he smiled."It might not be easy，but I'll give it a try."
I felt happy that my friendship with James hadn't been destroyed（破坏）.Mrs.Archer would be proud.
（1）Who was the "rule breaker"？ B
A.Mrs.Archer.
B.James.
C.Brian.
D.A boy on the left.
（2）Which three actions had the same purpose（目的）？ C
①I gave him a smile.
②I leaned a little more closely towards my paper.
③I curled my arm around my answers.
④I tapped the top of my desk.
⑤I guarded my paper so that he couldn't see my answers.
A.①②⑤
B.②④⑤
C.②③⑤
D.③④⑤
（3）Why did the writer think Mrs.Archer would be proud？ D
A.Because he and James helped each other in the exam.
B.Because both he and James did very well in the exam.
C.Because he didn't let James see his answers in the exam.
D.Because he followed the rule and kept friendship with James.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第2段I turned my head quickly and saw James who sat right behind me.My eyes caught his and he said in a low voice，"I hope you studied for this test!"I gave him a smile，not sure whether he was joking or not，and returned to my test.This time I leaned（倾身）a little more closely towards my paper，"I can't see!"James said.（我迅速转过头，看到坐在我身后的詹姆斯。我的眼睛抓住了他的眼睛，他低声说："我希望你为这次考试学习！"我笑了笑，不确定他是不是在开玩笑，然后又回到了我的考试中。这一次，我更靠近我的试卷，"我看不见了！"詹姆斯说。）可知，破坏这个规则的人是詹姆斯。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第2段"This time I leaned（倾身）a little more closely towards my paper"（这次我把身子靠得更紧了一点）以及第3段"I curled（蜷曲） my arm around my answers."（我搂着我的答案。）以及第6段"So I guarded（守卫） my paper so that he couldn't see my answers."（所以我护着我的纸，让他看不到我的答案。）可知，作者离试卷更近一点，圈着胳膊挡住答案，保护好试卷这些行为都是为了不让詹姆斯看到答案。故选C。
（3）推理判断题。根据第1段 "Keep your eyes on your own paper"is one of the rules that Mrs.Archer has taught us.，（盯着自己的纸看"是阿彻夫人教给我们的规则之一。）可知，Archer老师说过"把注意力放在自己的试卷上"，而作者在考试时处理朋友James的作弊行为，就是遵循了这一条规则，并且没有因为这个而破坏了朋友之间的友谊，所以作者认为老师一定会感到骄傲的，故选D。
5．（8分）How do you go to school every day？By bike or on foot？Maybe you can try a new way—enjoying on an S'Cool Bus.It is also called the bike bus.It was invented（发明） in the bike kingdom—the Netherlands（荷兰）a few years ago.It is all about green lifestyle，sport and sharing.Thomas Tolkamp，is the maker of this kind of bicycle.It is interesting for kids to ride the bike bus together to go to school.
Also，it is very safe.The bike bus has a driver，and eleven seats for kids.
Each seat has a helmet and safety belt（头盔和安全带）.There is also a roof on the bus.It can be used on hot days or rainy days to make kids feel more comfortable.
Riding the bike bus is one of the greatest ways for children to get to school.Peter，a 10﹣year﹣old boy，becomes a big fan of it."Now the S'Cool Bus is my favorite way of transport.I can ride it together with other kids to keep healthy.We love the bike bus.How interesting it is and it is!"For most parents，they don't have to pick up their kids after school，because riding the bike bus can be a safe way and can help them save a lot of time from picking﹣up.
Now the S'Cool Bus becomes more and more popular in some countries like Germany and France.Its inventor Thomas Tolkamp says，"I hope I can sell the bike bus to more countries in the future.As green lifestyle becomes popular，ideas like this get popular，too.I think it will work well in other countries."
The use of S'Cool Bus shows us that we can save our Earth in many ways if we want to have a try.Don't you want a go!
（1）What does the third paragraph mainly tell us？ C
A.How the S'Cool Bus works.
B.Why the S'Cool Bus is great.
C.What the S'Cool Bus looks like.
D.Who invented the S'Cool Bus.
（2）The underlined word"transport "may mean" A ".
A.coming and going by something
B.doing with something
C.thinking of something
D.working with something
（3）According to the passage，which is true with the S'Cool Bus？ C
A.More and more families will buy it.
B.It will be cheaper and more beautiful.
C.More countries will begin to use it for their schools.
D.It makes people know the importance of school buses.
（4）Which of the following is the best title for this passage？ D
A.A school bus or a bike
B.A bike trip to school
C.The best way of transport
D.A cool way to school
【解答】（1）段落大意题。根据文章第三段Each seat has a helmet and safety belt.There is also a roof on the bus.It can be used on hot days or rainy days to make kids feel more comfortable.（每个座位都有头盔和安全带。公交车上还有一个车顶。它可以在炎热的日子或雨天使用，让孩子们感觉更舒适。）可知，这一段主要介绍了S'Cool巴士是什么样的，每个座位都配有头盔和安全带，并且配有车顶，C项"S'Cool巴士长什么样"符合题意。故选C。
（2）词义猜测题。根据Maybe you can try a new way—enjoying on an S'Cool Bus.It is also called the bike bus.（也许你可以尝试一种新的方式——享受S'Cool巴士的乐趣。它也被称为自行车巴士。）可知S'Cool巴士是一种交通工具，故可知画线单词所在句子的意思是"S'Cool巴士是我现在最喜欢的交通方式。"，transport意为"交通"，即"乘坐着某物来来往往"。故选A。
（3）推理判断题。根据文章第五段中Now the S'Cool Bus becomes more and more popular in some countries like Germany and France.（现在S'Cool巴士在德国和法国等一些国家越来越受欢迎。）可推测，有更多的国家将为他们的学校配备S'Cool巴士来作为校车使用，C项符合题意。故选C。
（4）标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章主要一种新的、绿色的上学方式——骑乘S'Cool巴士，故D项"一种很酷的上学方式"符合题意。故选D。
三、阅读表达（每题2分，共10分）
6．（10分）How do students spend their spare time after finishing their homework？Watch TV，play computer games，or go outside to relax？Here's a good example.
Tim and Kerry Meek are both teachers.They live in the UK with their two daughters：eleven﹣year﹣old Amy and nine﹣year﹣old Ella.Recently，the Meek family has become the focus（焦点） of the whole country after they completed 100 different outdoor activities in one year.
About one year ago，the Meeks decided that watching TV and playing computer games were not good for their children.The Meeks didn't want their children to spend all their free time in front of the TV and become"couch potatoes".They wanted their children to live an active life.So，they set 100 tasks for the two girls to do outside.Although Mr.and Mrs.Meek are not outdoor activity fans，they took part in all the activities to encourage（鼓励） their daughters.It turns out that the two sisters really had a good time joining in activities.
Every holiday and weekend，whether it's sunny，rainy or snowy，the Meeks would set off to try the activities on their list，including hiking，sailing，climbing，skiing，and so on.The two little girls not only had a wonderful time，but also learned a lot of skills from the activities.They were even able to stand up in front of their school to give a talk on giving love to others."Our friends spend a lot of their free time doing things which are harmful to their health.Luckily，we've had the chance to experience（体验） something different."Amy and Ella also helped their parents to draw up a new list of challenges for the next 12 months.
（1）How many people are there in Meek's family？
Four.
（2）Why do the Meeks set 100 tasks for their daughters to do outside？
Because they wanted their children to live an active life.
（3）When would the Meeks set off to try the activities？
Every holiday and weekend.
（4）What did the daughters get from the activities？
They not only had a wonderful time，but also learned a lot of skills from the activities.
（5）Do you agree with the Meeks？How do you plan to spend your spare time？
Yes，I do.I'm going hiking in my spare time.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Tim and Kerry Meek are both teachers.They live in the UK with their two daughters：（蒂姆和克里米克都是老师。他们和两个女儿住在英国：）可知米克家有四口人。故答案为：Four.
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段They wanted their children to live an active life.So，they set 100 tasks for the two girls to do outside.（他们希望他们的孩子过积极的生活。所以，他们为两个女孩设定了100项任务，让她们在外面完成。）可知米克夫妇要让女儿们在外面做100项任务，因为他们希望他们的孩子过积极的生活。故答案为Because they wanted their children to live an active life.
（3）细节理解题。根据第四段 Every holiday and weekend，whether it's sunny，rainy or snowy，the Meeks would set off to try the activities on their list，including hiking，sailing，climbing，skiing，and so on.（每个假期和周末，无论晴天、雨天还是下雪，米克一家都会出发去尝试他们清单上的活动，包括徒步旅行、航海、登山、滑雪等等。）可知每个假期和周末，米克一家出发去尝试这些活动。故答案为Every holiday and weekend.
（4）细节理解题。根据第四段The two little girls not only had a wonderful time，but also learned a lot of skills from the activities.（两个小女孩不仅玩得很开心，而且从活动中学到了很多技能。）可知两个小女孩不仅玩得很开心，而且从活动中学到了很多技能。故答案为They not only had a wonderful time，but also learned a lot of skills from the activities.
（5）开放题。我同意米克夫妇的观点。业余时间我打算徒步旅行。故答案为I'm going hiking in my spare time。
四、看图表写话（6分）
7．（6分）下面是大兴九中某班33位同学关于喜爱的动物的调查结果，请你选择其中的一种动物写四句话。
A Survey on Favorite Animals
Favorite animals
Number of students
12/33
11/33
10/33
From
Africa
China
Australia
Reasons
friendly
lovely
cute
Abilities
carry things
play balls
climb trees
There are 33 students in the class._______________________________________________
【解答】There are 33 students in the class.Eleven students like pandas.They come from China.【高分句型一】They are very cute.They can play with balls.【高分句型二】
五、文段表达（10分）
8．（10分）假如你是Li Hua，你正在和家人一起春游，你想把此刻的这种快乐分享给你的外国朋友Lucy，所以你给她发了一条消息，介绍自己和家人正在做什么。词数不少于50。
提示问题：
What time is it now？
What are you and your family doing？
How do you feel？
提示词语：
fly a kite，eat food，walk a dog，take pictures...
Hi，Lucy.I can't wait to tell you about our family spring outing now.___________________________
【解答】Hi，Lucy.I can't wait to tell you about our family spring outing now.It's 8 o'clock in the morning. （时间）The weather is sunny and warm today.My family and I are in a park near my home.My father is walking the dog.My mother is eating food.My sister is flying a kite.I am taking photos of them. 【高分句型一】（在做什么）There are also some elderly people nearby who are practising Tai Chi.【高分句型二】We are very happy.（感受）
声明：试题解析著作权属所有，未经书面同意，不得复制发布日期：2023/5/11 5:35:43；用户：书香墨卷；邮箱：jlhwxx120@xyh.com；学号：38511824
2022-2023学年北京市大兴区七年级（下）期中英语试卷
一、完形填空（每题1分，共8分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
1．（8分）Can you ride a bike？What do you ride a bike for？Going to school or exercising？In the US，Bike &Roll to School Day is a school festival.It is on the first Wednesday in May.On that day，students need to （1） to school.Will they feel （2） if they are too young？Don't worry.There are usually bike trains（groups with students and parents or teachers） on the street.They ride bikes to and from school together.But if they have no bikes or （3） far from school，they can walk to school or take school buses.Now，hundreds of teachers in US schools like to ask their students to do so.
It's a green way because it doesn't cause any pollution（污染）.It is also （4） to ride bikes.Students can talk and see nice（5） on the way.Most importantly，biking is really good for their （6） .For today's students，it takes them much time to play phone games or watch TV shows at home.They really need to exercise to keep healthy.
So all students also ask their parents to go to work by bike on that day.After that lots of parents get into a （7） of riding.It's good exercise and it can help them save money.After （8） an old bike for only fifty to one hundred dollars，they can ride it to work every day.And a new bike doesn't take too much money，either.It's great to have one.Do you want to make a plan（计划） for the Bike &Roll to School Day in your middle school？
（1）A.go
B.listen
C.ride
D.drive
（2）A.afraid
B.busy
C.happy
D.sorry
（3）A.walk
B.live
C.run
D.stay
（4）A.easy
B.boring
C.fun
D.dangerous
（5）A.people
B.flowers
C.shops
D.things
（6）A.hair
B.hands
C.study
D.health
（7）A.dream
B.habit
C.mess
D.race
（8）A.buying
B.cleaning
C.riding
D.sending
二、阅读理解（每题2分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2．（6分）After﹣school activities are a great way to help teenagers develop（发展）themselves in different areas.Come to take part in these activities.
Help at Children's Home
We need help at the children's home.Are you good with children？Can you play games with them？If so，they love you and you can make friends.It's interesting and fun.Please call Mr.Black at 026﹣76385.
Help with chess in English
Can you speak English？Can you play chess？We need two people to help with chess for English﹣speaking students.It's relaxing and easy!Please come to the students' chess club.Call Mrs.Smith at 026﹣77425.
Music teachers wanted
Can you play the piano or the violin？Do you have time on the weekend？The school music club needs five people to teach music.It's not difficult.Please call Mr.White at 026﹣76841.
News reporters wanted
Do you like to talk with people？Do you like to write stories？Then come and work as a reporter.Come to join our News﹣reporting Club.Call Mr.Brown at 026﹣76256.
（1）John calls 026﹣77425 to .
A.help at Children's Home
B.help with chess in English
C.teach music
D.work as a news reporter
（2）How many people does the school music club need？
A.2.
B.3.
C.4.
D.5.
（3）What can we know from the passage（文章）？
A.You can call Mr.Black at 026﹣76256 to help with the children.
B.To help with chess for English﹣speaking students is difficult.
C.The school music club needs teachers to work on weekends.
D.You need to write to people in the News﹣reporting Club.
3．（6分）Mr.Clark is a reporter from a TV station.He wants to know whether（是否）the students have healthy habits or not.Here are some of the students' answers.
Mary White：Yeah!I think my habits are very healthy.Every day I get up early and go to bed early.Every morning I eat breakfast and eat well.I eat fruit and vegetables every day.And every day I play soccer for two hours with my friends.
Jimmy Brown：Well，I get up late so I have no time to eat breakfast.For lunch，I usually eat lots of hamburgers.I know they are not good for me but I like them.I never play sports.In the evening，after I finish my homework，I usually play computer games.I go to bed late，at about eleven o'clock.
Grace Miller：Okay.My habits are very good.I never eat unhealthy food.Ice﹣cream tastes good but I never eat it.It's unhealthy.Every day I get up at six o'clock and go to bed at eight thirty.I eat well and play sports every day.I run with my father for half an hour in the morning.So，I am very healthy.
（1）Mary with her friends every day.
A.plays soccer
s lunch
C.goes to school
D.does her homework
（2）Who is living an unhealthy life？
A.Mr.Clark.
B.Mary White.
C.Jimmy Brown.
D.Grace Miller.
（3）Why doesn't Grace eat ice﹣cream？
A.Because it's not healthy.
B.Because she doesn't like it.
C.Because it doesn't taste good.
D.Because her parents don't let her eat it.
4．（6分）"Keep your eyes on your own paper"is one of the rules that Mrs.Archer has taught us.It is a simple rule，but it's not a rule everybody chooses to follow.
This morning，I had an experience（经历） with a"rule breaker（违规者）"during an English exam.I felt somebody was watching me a little too closely.I turned my head quickly and saw James who sat right behind me.My eyes caught his and he said in a low voice，"I hope you studied for this test!"I gave him a smile，not sure whether he was joking or not，and returned to my test.This time I leaned（倾身）a little more closely towards my paper，"I can't see!"James said.
"What am I going to do？"I thought to myself.Cheating（作弊） went against my will.I curled（蜷曲） my arm around my answers.
"He's your friend，and what are friends for？"
"You know it's wrong."
I tapped（轻敲，轻拍） the top of my desk，hoping for an easy way out of this matter.No easy answer came.I just knew I had to do what I felt was right，even if it made James mad.So I guarded（守卫） my paper so that he couldn't see my answers.
When the exam ended，I stood there for a moment，searching for the right words to say to James."Sorry，James，but you know me well enough to understand how I feel about cheating，"I said slowly and softly."But maybe I could help you study before the next test.""OK，Brian，"he smiled."It might not be easy，but I'll give it a try."
I felt happy that my friendship with James hadn't been destroyed（破坏）.Mrs.Archer would be proud.
（1）Who was the "rule breaker"？
A.Mrs.Archer.
B.James.
C.Brian.
D.A boy on the left.
（2）Which three actions had the same purpose（目的）？
①I gave him a smile.
②I leaned a little more closely towards my paper.
③I curled my arm around my answers.
④I tapped the top of my desk.
⑤I guarded my paper so that he couldn't see my answers.
A.①②⑤
B.②④⑤
C.②③⑤
D.③④⑤
（3）Why did the writer think Mrs.Archer would be proud？
A.Because he and James helped each other in the exam.
B.Because both he and James did very well in the exam.
C.Because he didn't let James see his answers in the exam.
D.Because he followed the rule and kept friendship with James.
5．（8分）How do you go to school every day？By bike or on foot？Maybe you can try a new way—enjoying on an S'Cool Bus.It is also called the bike bus.It was invented（发明） in the bike kingdom—the Netherlands（荷兰）a few years ago.It is all about green lifestyle，sport and sharing.Thomas Tolkamp，is the maker of this kind of bicycle.It is interesting for kids to ride the bike bus together to go to school.
Also，it is very safe.The bike bus has a driver，and eleven seats for kids.
Each seat has a helmet and safety belt（头盔和安全带）.There is also a roof on the bus.It can be used on hot days or rainy days to make kids feel more comfortable.
Riding the bike bus is one of the greatest ways for children to get to school.Peter，a 10﹣year﹣old boy，becomes a big fan of it."Now the S'Cool Bus is my favorite way of transport.I can ride it together with other kids to keep healthy.We love the bike bus.How interesting it is and it is!"For most parents，they don't have to pick up their kids after school，because riding the bike bus can be a safe way and can help them save a lot of time from picking﹣up.
Now the S'Cool Bus becomes more and more popular in some countries like Germany and France.Its inventor Thomas Tolkamp says，"I hope I can sell the bike bus to more countries in the future.As green lifestyle becomes popular，ideas like this get popular，too.I think it will work well in other countries."
The use of S'Cool Bus shows us that we can save our Earth in many ways if we want to have a try.Don't you want a go!
（1）What does the third paragraph mainly tell us？
A.How the S'Cool Bus works.
B.Why the S'Cool Bus is great.
C.What the S'Cool Bus looks like.
D.Who invented the S'Cool Bus.
（2）The underlined word"transport "may mean" ".
A.coming and going by something
B.doing with something
C.thinking of something
D.working with something
（3）According to the passage，which is true with the S'Cool Bus？
A.More and more families will buy it.
B.It will be cheaper and more beautiful.
C.More countries will begin to use it for their schools.
D.It makes people know the importance of school buses.
（4）Which of the following is the best title for this passage？
A.A school bus or a bike
B.A bike trip to school
C.The best way of transport
D.A cool way to school
三、阅读表达（每题2分，共10分）
6．（10分）How do students spend their spare time after finishing their homework？Watch TV，play computer games，or go outside to relax？Here's a good example.
Tim and Kerry Meek are both teachers.They live in the UK with their two daughters：eleven﹣year﹣old Amy and nine﹣year﹣old Ella.Recently，the Meek family has become the focus（焦点） of the whole country after they completed 100 different outdoor activities in one year.
About one year ago，the Meeks decided that watching TV and playing computer games were not good for their children.The Meeks didn't want their children to spend all their free time in front of the TV and become"couch potatoes".They wanted their children to live an active life.So，they set 100 tasks for the two girls to do outside.Although Mr.and Mrs.Meek are not outdoor activity fans，they took part in all the activities to encourage（鼓励） their daughters.It turns out that the two sisters really had a good time joining in activities.
Every holiday and weekend，whether it's sunny，rainy or snowy，the Meeks would set off to try the activities on their list，including hiking，sailing，climbing，skiing，and so on.The two little girls not only had a wonderful time，but also learned a lot of skills from the activities.They were even able to stand up in front of their school to give a talk on giving love to others."Our friends spend a lot of their free time doing things which are harmful to their health.Luckily，we've had the chance to experience（体验） something different."Amy and Ella also helped their parents to draw up a new list of challenges for the next 12 months.
（1）How many people are there in Meek's family？
（2）Why do the Meeks set 100 tasks for their daughters to do outside？
（3）When would the Meeks set off to try the activities？
（4）What did the daughters get from the activities？
（5）Do you agree with the Meeks？How do you plan to spend your spare time？
四、看图表写话（6分）
7．（6分）下面是大兴九中某班33位同学关于喜爱的动物的调查结果，请你选择其中的一种动物写四句话。
A Survey on Favorite Animals
Favorite animals
Number of students
12/33
11/33
10/33
From
Africa
China
Australia
Reasons
friendly
lovely
cute
Abilities
carry things
play balls
climb trees
There are 33 students in the class._______________________________________________
五、文段表达（10分）
8．（10分）假如你是Li Hua，你正在和家人一起春游，你想把此刻的这种快乐分享给你的外国朋友Lucy，所以你给她发了一条消息，介绍自己和家人正在做什么。词数不少于50。
提示问题：
What time is it now？
What are you and your family doing？
How do you feel？
提示词语：
fly a kite，eat food，walk a dog，take pictures...
Hi，Lucy.I can't wait to tell you about our family spring outing now.___________________________
2022-2023学年北京市大兴区七年级（下）期中英语试卷
（参考答案）
一、完形填空（每题1分，共8分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
1．（8分）Can you ride a bike？What do you ride a bike for？Going to school or exercising？In the US，Bike &Roll to School Day is a school festival.It is on the first Wednesday in May.On that day，students need to （1） C to school.Will they feel （2） A if they are too young？Don't worry.There are usually bike trains（groups with students and parents or teachers） on the street.They ride bikes to and from school together.But if they have no bikes or （3） B far from school，they can walk to school or take school buses.Now，hundreds of teachers in US schools like to ask their students to do so.
It's a green way because it doesn't cause any pollution（污染）.It is also （4） C to ride bikes.Students can talk and see nice（5） D on the way.Most importantly，biking is really good for their （6） D .For today's students，it takes them much time to play phone games or watch TV shows at home.They really need to exercise to keep healthy.
So all students also ask their parents to go to work by bike on that day.After that lots of parents get into a （7） B of riding.It's good exercise and it can help them save money.After （8） A an old bike for only fifty to one hundred dollars，they can ride it to work every day.And a new bike doesn't take too much money，either.It's great to have one.Do you want to make a plan（计划） for the Bike &Roll to School Day in your middle school？
（1）A.go
B.listen
C.ride
D.drive
（2）A.afraid
B.busy
C.happy
D.sorry
（3）A.walk
B.live
C.run
D.stay
（4）A.easy
B.boring
C.fun
D.dangerous
（5）A.people
B.flowers
C.shops
D.things
（6）A.hair
B.hands
C.study
D.health
（7）A.dream
B.habit
C.mess
D.race
（8）A.buying
B.cleaning
C.riding
D.sending
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：在那一天，学生们需要骑车上学。A.去；B.听；C.骑车；D.开车。根据In the US，Bike &Roll to School Day is a school festival.（在美国，"骑车上学日"是一个学校节日。）可知，在那一天，学生们会骑车上学。故选C。
（2）考查形容词。句意：如果他们太小了，会感到害怕吗？A.害怕的；B.忙碌的；C.开心的；D.抱歉的。根据Don't worry.（别担心。）可知，此处是在疑问那些太小的学生会不会感到害怕。故选A。
（3）考查动词。句意：但如果他们没有自行车或住在离学校很远的地方，他们可以步行或乘坐校车上学。A.步行，走路；B.居住；C.跑步；D.停留，保持。根据far from school（远离学校）可知，此处应是住得离学校很远。故选B。
（4）考查形容词。句意：骑自行车也很有趣。A.简单的，容易的；B.无聊的；C.有趣的；D.危险的。根据Students can talk and see nice things on the way.（学生们可以在路上互相交谈并看到美好的事物。）可知，骑自行车也很有趣。故选C。
（5）考查名词。句意：学生们可以在路上互相交谈并看到美好的事物。A.人；B.花；C.商店；D.事物。根据常识及选项可知，学生们骑车上学的路上可以看到各种各样的人、花朵、商店等，这些都可以统称为things"事物"。故选D。
（6）考查名词。句意：最重要的是，骑自行车对他们的健康有好处。A.头发；B.手；C.学习；D.健康。根据后文They really need to exercise to keep healthy.（他们真的需要锻炼来保持健康。）可知，骑自行车对学生们的健康有好处。故选D。
（7）考查名词。句意：在那之后，许多父母就养成了骑车的习惯。A.梦想；B.习惯；C.混乱；D.赛跑，比赛。get into a habit"养成习惯"。故选B。
（8）考查动词。句意：只需要花五十到一百美元买一辆旧自行车之后，他们就可以每天骑着它去上班了。A.买；B.打扫；C.骑；D.送。根据for only fifty to one hundred dollars（只需五十到一百美元）可知，是购买旧自行车只需五十到一百美元。故选A。
二、阅读理解（每题2分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2．（6分）After﹣school activities are a great way to help teenagers develop（发展）themselves in different areas.Come to take part in these activities.
Help at Children's Home
We need help at the children's home.Are you good with children？Can you play games with them？If so，they love you and you can make friends.It's interesting and fun.Please call Mr.Black at 026﹣76385.
Help with chess in English
Can you speak English？Can you play chess？We need two people to help with chess for English﹣speaking students.It's relaxing and easy!Please come to the students' chess club.Call Mrs.Smith at 026﹣77425.
Music teachers wanted
Can you play the piano or the violin？Do you have time on the weekend？The school music club needs five people to teach music.It's not difficult.Please call Mr.White at 026﹣76841.
News reporters wanted
Do you like to talk with people？Do you like to write stories？Then come and work as a reporter.Come to join our News﹣reporting Club.Call Mr.Brown at 026﹣76256.
（1）John calls 026﹣77425 to B .
A.help at Children's Home
B.help with chess in English
C.teach music
D.work as a news reporter
（2）How many people does the school music club need？ D
A.2.
B.3.
C.4.
D.5.
（3）What can we know from the passage（文章）？ C
A.You can call Mr.Black at 026﹣76256 to help with the children.
B.To help with chess for English﹣speaking students is difficult.
C.The school music club needs teachers to work on weekends.
D.You need to write to people in the News﹣reporting Club.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据表格第二行中Help with chess in English（用英语帮助说英语的学生下国际象棋）以及Call Mrs.Smith at 026﹣77425.（给史密斯夫人打电话，请致电026﹣77425。）可知，约翰拨打026﹣77425这个号码是为了参加用英语帮助说英语的学生下国际象棋的课外活动。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据表格第三行中The school music club needs five people to teach music.（学校音乐俱乐部需要五个人来教音乐。）可知，学校音乐俱乐部需要五个人。故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据表格第一行中Please call Mr.Black at 026﹣76385.（给布莱克先生打电话，请致电026﹣76385。）可知，布莱克先生的电话是026﹣76385，故A项错误；根据表格第二行中We need two people to help with chess for English﹣speaking students.It's relaxing and easy!（我们需要两个人来帮助说英语的学生下棋。这既轻松又简单！）可知，帮助说英语的学生下棋并不难，故B项错误；根据表格第三行中Music teachers wanted（招募音乐老师）及Do you have time on the weekend？（你周末有时间吗？）可知，音乐俱乐部需要老师们在周末工作，故C项正确；根据表格最后一行中News reporters wanted（招募新闻记者）及Do you like to talk with people？Do you like to write stories？（你喜欢和人交谈吗？你喜欢写故事吗？）可知，在新闻俱乐部需要的是与人交谈和写故事，而不是给别人写信，故D项错误。故选C。
3．（6分）Mr.Clark is a reporter from a TV station.He wants to know whether（是否）the students have healthy habits or not.Here are some of the students' answers.
Mary White：Yeah!I think my habits are very healthy.Every day I get up early and go to bed early.Every morning I eat breakfast and eat well.I eat fruit and vegetables every day.And every day I play soccer for two hours with my friends.
Jimmy Brown：Well，I get up late so I have no time to eat breakfast.For lunch，I usually eat lots of hamburgers.I know they are not good for me but I like them.I never play sports.In the evening，after I finish my homework，I usually play computer games.I go to bed late，at about eleven o'clock.
Grace Miller：Okay.My habits are very good.I never eat unhealthy food.Ice﹣cream tastes good but I never eat it.It's unhealthy.Every day I get up at six o'clock and go to bed at eight thirty.I eat well and play sports every day.I run with my father for half an hour in the morning.So，I am very healthy.
（1）Mary A with her friends every day.
A.plays soccer
s lunch
C.goes to school
D.does her homework
（2）Who is living an unhealthy life？ C
A.Mr.Clark.
B.Mary White.
C.Jimmy Brown.
D.Grace Miller.
（3）Why doesn't Grace eat ice﹣cream？ A
A.Because it's not healthy.
B.Because she doesn't like it.
C.Because it doesn't taste good.
D.Because her parents don't let her eat it.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据And every day I play soccer for two hours with my friends.（我每天和朋友踢两个小时的足球。）可知，Mary每天和她的朋友们在一起踢足球。故选A。
（2）推理判断题。根据Jimmy Brown：Well，I get up late so I have no time to eat breakfast.For lunch，I usually eat lots of hamburgers.I know they are not good for me but I like them.I never play sports.In the evening，after I finish my homework，I usually play computer games.I go to bed late，at about eleven o'clock.（Jimmy Brown：嗯，我起得很晚，所以我没有时间吃早餐。午餐时，我通常吃很多汉堡。我知道它们对我不好，但我喜欢它们。我从不运动。晚上，做完作业后，我通常玩电脑游戏。我睡得晚，大约十一点。）可推测，Jimmy Brown的生活方式不健康。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据Ice﹣cream tastes good but I never eat it.It's unhealthy.（冰淇淋味道很好，但我从不吃。它不健康。）可知，是因为它不健康。故选A。
4．（6分）"Keep your eyes on your own paper"is one of the rules that Mrs.Archer has taught us.It is a simple rule，but it's not a rule everybody chooses to follow.
This morning，I had an experience（经历） with a"rule breaker（违规者）"during an English exam.I felt somebody was watching me a little too closely.I turned my head quickly and saw James who sat right behind me.My eyes caught his and he said in a low voice，"I hope you studied for this test!"I gave him a smile，not sure whether he was joking or not，and returned to my test.This time I leaned（倾身）a little more closely towards my paper，"I can't see!"James said.
"What am I going to do？"I thought to myself.Cheating（作弊） went against my will.I curled（蜷曲） my arm around my answers.
"He's your friend，and what are friends for？"
"You know it's wrong."
I tapped（轻敲，轻拍） the top of my desk，hoping for an easy way out of this matter.No easy answer came.I just knew I had to do what I felt was right，even if it made James mad.So I guarded（守卫） my paper so that he couldn't see my answers.
When the exam ended，I stood there for a moment，searching for the right words to say to James."Sorry，James，but you know me well enough to understand how I feel about cheating，"I said slowly and softly."But maybe I could help you study before the next test.""OK，Brian，"he smiled."It might not be easy，but I'll give it a try."
I felt happy that my friendship with James hadn't been destroyed（破坏）.Mrs.Archer would be proud.
（1）Who was the "rule breaker"？ B
A.Mrs.Archer.
B.James.
C.Brian.
D.A boy on the left.
（2）Which three actions had the same purpose（目的）？ C
①I gave him a smile.
②I leaned a little more closely towards my paper.
③I curled my arm around my answers.
④I tapped the top of my desk.
⑤I guarded my paper so that he couldn't see my answers.
A.①②⑤
B.②④⑤
C.②③⑤
D.③④⑤
（3）Why did the writer think Mrs.Archer would be proud？ D
A.Because he and James helped each other in the exam.
B.Because both he and James did very well in the exam.
C.Because he didn't let James see his answers in the exam.
D.Because he followed the rule and kept friendship with James.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第2段I turned my head quickly and saw James who sat right behind me.My eyes caught his and he said in a low voice，"I hope you studied for this test!"I gave him a smile，not sure whether he was joking or not，and returned to my test.This time I leaned（倾身）a little more closely towards my paper，"I can't see!"James said.（我迅速转过头，看到坐在我身后的詹姆斯。我的眼睛抓住了他的眼睛，他低声说："我希望你为这次考试学习！"我笑了笑，不确定他是不是在开玩笑，然后又回到了我的考试中。这一次，我更靠近我的试卷，"我看不见了！"詹姆斯说。）可知，破坏这个规则的人是詹姆斯。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第2段"This time I leaned（倾身）a little more closely towards my paper"（这次我把身子靠得更紧了一点）以及第3段"I curled（蜷曲） my arm around my answers."（我搂着我的答案。）以及第6段"So I guarded（守卫） my paper so that he couldn't see my answers."（所以我护着我的纸，让他看不到我的答案。）可知，作者离试卷更近一点，圈着胳膊挡住答案，保护好试卷这些行为都是为了不让詹姆斯看到答案。故选C。
（3）推理判断题。根据第1段 "Keep your eyes on your own paper"is one of the rules that Mrs.Archer has taught us.，（盯着自己的纸看"是阿彻夫人教给我们的规则之一。）可知，Archer老师说过"把注意力放在自己的试卷上"，而作者在考试时处理朋友James的作弊行为，就是遵循了这一条规则，并且没有因为这个而破坏了朋友之间的友谊，所以作者认为老师一定会感到骄傲的，故选D。
5．（8分）How do you go to school every day？By bike or on foot？Maybe you can try a new way—enjoying on an S'Cool Bus.It is also called the bike bus.It was invented（发明） in the bike kingdom—the Netherlands（荷兰）a few years ago.It is all about green lifestyle，sport and sharing.Thomas Tolkamp，is the maker of this kind of bicycle.It is interesting for kids to ride the bike bus together to go to school.
Also，it is very safe.The bike bus has a driver，and eleven seats for kids.
Each seat has a helmet and safety belt（头盔和安全带）.There is also a roof on the bus.It can be used on hot days or rainy days to make kids feel more comfortable.
Riding the bike bus is one of the greatest ways for children to get to school.Peter，a 10﹣year﹣old boy，becomes a big fan of it."Now the S'Cool Bus is my favorite way of transport.I can ride it together with other kids to keep healthy.We love the bike bus.How interesting it is and it is!"For most parents，they don't have to pick up their kids after school，because riding the bike bus can be a safe way and can help them save a lot of time from picking﹣up.
Now the S'Cool Bus becomes more and more popular in some countries like Germany and France.Its inventor Thomas Tolkamp says，"I hope I can sell the bike bus to more countries in the future.As green lifestyle becomes popular，ideas like this get popular，too.I think it will work well in other countries."
The use of S'Cool Bus shows us that we can save our Earth in many ways if we want to have a try.Don't you want a go!
（1）What does the third paragraph mainly tell us？ C
A.How the S'Cool Bus works.
B.Why the S'Cool Bus is great.
C.What the S'Cool Bus looks like.
D.Who invented the S'Cool Bus.
（2）The underlined word"transport "may mean" A ".
A.coming and going by something
B.doing with something
C.thinking of something
D.working with something
（3）According to the passage，which is true with the S'Cool Bus？ C
A.More and more families will buy it.
B.It will be cheaper and more beautiful.
C.More countries will begin to use it for their schools.
D.It makes people know the importance of school buses.
（4）Which of the following is the best title for this passage？ D
A.A school bus or a bike
B.A bike trip to school
C.The best way of transport
D.A cool way to school
【解答】（1）段落大意题。根据文章第三段Each seat has a helmet and safety belt.There is also a roof on the bus.It can be used on hot days or rainy days to make kids feel more comfortable.（每个座位都有头盔和安全带。公交车上还有一个车顶。它可以在炎热的日子或雨天使用，让孩子们感觉更舒适。）可知，这一段主要介绍了S'Cool巴士是什么样的，每个座位都配有头盔和安全带，并且配有车顶，C项"S'Cool巴士长什么样"符合题意。故选C。
（2）词义猜测题。根据Maybe you can try a new way—enjoying on an S'Cool Bus.It is also called the bike bus.（也许你可以尝试一种新的方式——享受S'Cool巴士的乐趣。它也被称为自行车巴士。）可知S'Cool巴士是一种交通工具，故可知画线单词所在句子的意思是"S'Cool巴士是我现在最喜欢的交通方式。"，transport意为"交通"，即"乘坐着某物来来往往"。故选A。
（3）推理判断题。根据文章第五段中Now the S'Cool Bus becomes more and more popular in some countries like Germany and France.（现在S'Cool巴士在德国和法国等一些国家越来越受欢迎。）可推测，有更多的国家将为他们的学校配备S'Cool巴士来作为校车使用，C项符合题意。故选C。
（4）标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章主要一种新的、绿色的上学方式——骑乘S'Cool巴士，故D项"一种很酷的上学方式"符合题意。故选D。
三、阅读表达（每题2分，共10分）
6．（10分）How do students spend their spare time after finishing their homework？Watch TV，play computer games，or go outside to relax？Here's a good example.
Tim and Kerry Meek are both teachers.They live in the UK with their two daughters：eleven﹣year﹣old Amy and nine﹣year﹣old Ella.Recently，the Meek family has become the focus（焦点） of the whole country after they completed 100 different outdoor activities in one year.
About one year ago，the Meeks decided that watching TV and playing computer games were not good for their children.The Meeks didn't want their children to spend all their free time in front of the TV and become"couch potatoes".They wanted their children to live an active life.So，they set 100 tasks for the two girls to do outside.Although Mr.and Mrs.Meek are not outdoor activity fans，they took part in all the activities to encourage（鼓励） their daughters.It turns out that the two sisters really had a good time joining in activities.
Every holiday and weekend，whether it's sunny，rainy or snowy，the Meeks would set off to try the activities on their list，including hiking，sailing，climbing，skiing，and so on.The two little girls not only had a wonderful time，but also learned a lot of skills from the activities.They were even able to stand up in front of their school to give a talk on giving love to others."Our friends spend a lot of their free time doing things which are harmful to their health.Luckily，we've had the chance to experience（体验） something different."Amy and Ella also helped their parents to draw up a new list of challenges for the next 12 months.
（1）How many people are there in Meek's family？
Four.
（2）Why do the Meeks set 100 tasks for their daughters to do outside？
Because they wanted their children to live an active life.
（3）When would the Meeks set off to try the activities？
Every holiday and weekend.
（4）What did the daughters get from the activities？
They not only had a wonderful time，but also learned a lot of skills from the activities.
（5）Do you agree with the Meeks？How do you plan to spend your spare time？
Yes，I do.I'm going hiking in my spare time.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Tim and Kerry Meek are both teachers.They live in the UK with their two daughters：（蒂姆和克里米克都是老师。他们和两个女儿住在英国：）可知米克家有四口人。故答案为：Four.
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段They wanted their children to live an active life.So，they set 100 tasks for the two girls to do outside.（他们希望他们的孩子过积极的生活。所以，他们为两个女孩设定了100项任务，让她们在外面完成。）可知米克夫妇要让女儿们在外面做100项任务，因为他们希望他们的孩子过积极的生活。故答案为Because they wanted their children to live an active life.
（3）细节理解题。根据第四段 Every holiday and weekend，whether it's sunny，rainy or snowy，the Meeks would set off to try the activities on their list，including hiking，sailing，climbing，skiing，and so on.（每个假期和周末，无论晴天、雨天还是下雪，米克一家都会出发去尝试他们清单上的活动，包括徒步旅行、航海、登山、滑雪等等。）可知每个假期和周末，米克一家出发去尝试这些活动。故答案为Every holiday and weekend.
（4）细节理解题。根据第四段The two little girls not only had a wonderful time，but also learned a lot of skills from the activities.（两个小女孩不仅玩得很开心，而且从活动中学到了很多技能。）可知两个小女孩不仅玩得很开心，而且从活动中学到了很多技能。故答案为They not only had a wonderful time，but also learned a lot of skills from the activities.
（5）开放题。我同意米克夫妇的观点。业余时间我打算徒步旅行。故答案为I'm going hiking in my spare time。
四、看图表写话（6分）
7．（6分）下面是大兴九中某班33位同学关于喜爱的动物的调查结果，请你选择其中的一种动物写四句话。
A Survey on Favorite Animals
Favorite animals
Number of students
12/33
11/33
10/33
From
Africa
China
Australia
Reasons
friendly
lovely
cute
Abilities
carry things
play balls
climb trees
There are 33 students in the class._______________________________________________
【解答】There are 33 students in the class.Eleven students like pandas.They come from China.【高分句型一】They are very cute.They can play with balls.【高分句型二】
五、文段表达（10分）
8．（10分）假如你是Li Hua，你正在和家人一起春游，你想把此刻的这种快乐分享给你的外国朋友Lucy，所以你给她发了一条消息，介绍自己和家人正在做什么。词数不少于50。
提示问题：
What time is it now？
What are you and your family doing？
How do you feel？
提示词语：
fly a kite，eat food，walk a dog，take pictures...
Hi，Lucy.I can't wait to tell you about our family spring outing now.___________________________
【解答】Hi，Lucy.I can't wait to tell you about our family spring outing now.It's 8 o'clock in the morning. （时间）The weather is sunny and warm today.My family and I are in a park near my home.My father is walking the dog.My mother is eating food.My sister is flying a kite.I am taking photos of them. 【高分句型一】（在做什么）There are also some elderly people nearby who are practising Tai Chi.【高分句型二】We are very happy.（感受）
声明：试题解析著作权属所有，未经书面同意，不得复制发布日期：2023/5/11 5:35:43；用户：书香墨卷；邮箱：jlhwxx120@xyh.com；学号：38511824
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