2023年中考押题预测卷02（杭州卷）-英语（考试版）A4

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2023年中考押题预测卷02（杭州卷）

英语

（满分：120分；考试时间：100分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟）

注意事项：

    1. 本试卷共四部分，共七大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2. 请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。

3. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷

第一部分  听力 (共两节，满分30分)

第一节 （共 5小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）

听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出

最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小

题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

一、听短对话选答案（共 5 小题，每小题 2分，满分 10 分）

1．Where will the woman go?

A．To her child’s school. B．To the restaurant. C．To her office.

2．When did the meeting begin?

A．At 1:40. B．At 2:00. C．At 2:20.

3．Who is the man probably talking to?

A．A teacher. B．A doctor. C．His friend.

4．Why does the woman want to leave?

A．She wants to enjoy herself at school.

B．It’s noisy at the party.

C．There are too many people at the party.

5．What does the woman mean?

A．She said sorry to Peter.

B．She said a lot to Peter.

C．She said nothing to Peter.

二、听对话或对白选答案（共 10 小题，每小题 2分，满分 20分）

听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。

6．What does Henry probably like to eat?

A．Sweet food. B．Salty food. C．Sour food.

7．Where are the two speakers talking?

A．At school. B．At a restaurant. C．At home.

8．What are they talking about?

A．Family rules. B．The schoolwork. C．Eating breakfast.

听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。

9．How many students are there in each group?

A．10. B．15. C．25.

10．When will the summer camp start?

A．At the end of June. B．At the beginning of July. C．At the beginning of June.

11．What can we get from the conversation?

A．The summer camp lasts for five days.

B．Mrs. White answers the boy’s questions politely.

C．The girl will pay 1,600 yuan for the summer camp.

听下面一段独白，回答四个小题。

12．Where does Edie Winter discover the box?

A．On her way to school.

B．On her way home.

C．On her way to her father’s workplace.

13．Who can see things in the box?

A．People under thirteen. B．People over eighteen. C．People under thirty.

14．Why does Edie Winter take a trip to a strange world?

A．To find something valuable.

B．To make her life more exciting.

C．To help look for someone.

15．How does the speaker like the novel?

A．Scary but exciting. B．Great and educational. C．Common and boring.

第二部分  阅读理解（共两节；满分40分）

第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。

A

Nuts are usually considered healthy food in daily life. But do you really know what benefits they can bring us? The following information may help you know more about some kinds of nuts.

Though nuts are helpful to people in many ways, don’t eat too many of them at one time. Eat properly and healthily!

16．Which of the following are Tony Blair’s favorite nuts?

A．Almonds. B．Cashews. C．Brazil nuts. D．Pistachios.

17．According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A．Cashews are helpful for your immune system.

B．Neither Vitamins B nor Vitamins E is good for your skin.

C．Brazil nuts may help to prevent breast cancer.

D．Almonds can help lower the risk of the heart disease.

18．Where would you probably read this passage?

A．A book about culture. B．A medical website.

C．A fashion magazine. D．A school notice.

B

Addyson is an 8-year-old girl from Kansas. Maurine is a 9-year-old girl from a village called Bartabwa in Kenya. It might not seem as if the girls have much in common, but when they met at a dinner two years ago in Kansas, they became friends at once.

The dinner was hosted by the group World Vision. In some parts of the world, people must walk several miles each day to collect water from a stream (小溪) or another water source. Often, the water is polluted. World Vision builds wells (井) and rain catchers in these communities.

Addyson was at the dinner because her family supports World Vision. Maurine was there because her village had been without clean water and World Vision solved that by building a water station there. “People helped Maurine so she could have clean water, and kids are dying because they don’t have it,” Addyson says. “I want to help.”

Races are one way World Vision raises money to pay for its water projects. Runners promise to run a race, often a 26-mile marathon, and they ask people to support them by giving away to World Vision. Addyson decided to run the 2017 Kansas City Marathon for World Vision. She’d raised $20,000. She’s the youngest person in World Vision history to raise more than $10,000. In 2018, she ran again, and raised $36,000.

Addyson and Maurine still keep in touch. Last year, Maurine returned to the U.S. and they met up in Chicago. But Addyson’s work is not finished. “My purpose is for every kid to have clean water,” she says.

19．How did World Vision help Maurine’s village?

A．By building wells and rain catchers. B．By setting up a water station.

C．By giving away money to the village. D．By collecting water from streams.

20．How much did Addyson raise in total from 2017 to 2018?

A．$20,000. B．$30,000. C．$56,000. D．$66,000.

21．Which of the following is TRUE about the two girls according to the passage?

A．They were from different countries but of the same age.

B．They’ve had a lot in common before they met each other.

C．They became good friends as soon as they met in Kansas.

D．They never met again after Maurine went back to the U.S.

22．What is the best title of the passage?

A．Fight for World Peace B．Call for Better Future

C．Work for More Money D．Run for Clean Water

C

In the last passage we’ve already talked about some dangerous plants, but we don’t want to give anyone the wrong idea. The truth is that some plants can hurt you, but most are completely harmless. In fact, there are many plants that are actually very useful to humans.

That is why plants are so popular in Chinese medicine. Chinese medicine has been using plants for over 4,800 years. One of the most popular plants in Chinese medicine is ginseng (人参). Doctors of Chinese medicine believe that ginseng can help your lungs (a body part used for breathing in air), clean your blood and do many other things. Ginseng also provides energy for people. In fact, many modern energy drinks have ginseng.

In some parts of US, there is a plant called lady fern (蹄盖蕨). This is the plant you need if you’ve been stung by a bee, or if you’ve got a small burn or a cut. Lady ferns are great for making your skin feel better. All you have to do is to roll one of its leaves and make it into pieces in your hands. The juice inside the leaf will help your skin feel more comfortable.

Sage (鼠尾草) is one of the most useful plants in the world. Human beings have been using sage for a very long time, because it has so many uses and it’s also quite valuable. In Europe before fridges appeared, people used sage to keep food. Over the years, people have used sage to fight all kinds of health problems. Sage has been used to treat colds, stop muscle problems and reduce swelling (肿胀). In fact, sage comes from the Latin word “salvere”, which means “to be saved”.

23．How many kinds of useful plants are mentioned in the passage?

A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5.

24．What do we know about ginseng from the text?

A．It has been used in China for over 4,800 years.

B．It is the most popular plants in Chinese medicine.

C．It can be found in the water we drink every day.

D．It is good for people’s health in many ways.

25．How can you make your skin feel better if you got a small burn?

A．By making the leaves of lady fern into small pieces.

B．By putting the juice from lady fern leaves on the burn.

C．By eating some sage to reduce swelling of your skin.

D．By rolling the leaves of lady fern on the ground.

26．In which part of a magazine may the text be found?

A．Fashion. B．Sports. C．Medicine. D．Language.

D

It’s hard to find a person who doesn’t like traveling. The human’s hopes to explore (探索) new areas drive us to visit new countries and discover new places. It’s a pity that it is impossible to explore every corner of the world even if you travel the whole life. So people search travel articles to learn more.

If you want to become a travel writer who helps people to choose a trip, you should know how to create an article about traveling experience. Maybe the following can help you.

Read different resources (资源). Do you want to improve your skills and do great writings? Start by exploring how experts do. Start following famous travel writers and discover how they engage readers, which means you should know how to get readers’ attention. Also, it will help you to know about the latest news in the traveling.

For sure, anyone can create a blog (博客) about traveling. But the top travel writers don’t create articles according to stories of other people. They make every trip by themselves and share their experience in their articles. If you want to become a very successful writer, you should have a large background in traveling. It will help you create original (原创) articles and share your traveling secrets with your readers.

Don’t forget about your opinions when you discover how to write a travel article. If you want to copy someone’s story, you can rewrite it and collect a few points. But if you’re going to become a famous travel writer, you need to create original articles. Feel free to share your opinions and feelings.

Being a travel writer is exciting. You have to travel, explore new areas and share your experience with readers.

27．What is the possible meaning of the underlined words “engage readers” in Paragraph 3?

A．Make readers interested. B．Tell readers opinions.

C．Get readers bored. D．Help readers understand.

28．What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 4 probably refer to?

A．Becoming a very successful writer. B．Having a large traveling background.

C．Creating a blog that is about traveling. D．Writing articles based on other stories.

29．What would a famous travel writer most probably do according to the text?

A．Copy someone’s story. B．Rewrite someone’s travel articles.

C．Share someone’s points. D．Having his or her own opinions.

30．Which of the following best shows the structure of the text? (P=Paragraph)

A． B．C． D．

第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

下面文章中有五处需要添加标题。请从以下选项(A、B、 C、D、E和F）中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。

____31____

We welcome you aboard Air China Flight and will do our best to make your trip safe, comfortable and enjoyable.

____32____

To begin the trip, we would like to draw your attention to the most important tips. Seat belts must remain fastened（扣住）while the “fasten seat belts” sign is on. All flights are non-smoking. The use of mobile telephones is not allowed.

____33____

To help you enjoy your trip, we provide newspapers and magazines. On our MD-11 and Boeing aircraft, we are also pleased to provide music and video programs. On Air-bus A321/320/319, aircraft route maps and short videos are shown.

____34____

During most flights we serve you a tasty meal with drinks. Beer, wine and other drinks are served free of charge. Coffee, tea and juice are served free of charge on all flights of over 35 minutes.

____35____

In this magazine you’ll find a special form for your comments about our service. Kindly return the form to our crew or any Air-China office. You can also fax it or send your comments by e-mail.

A．Your opinions are welcomed.

B．For your safety.

C．For your pleasure time.

D．Tips to make your trip safe and wonderful.

E．Meals and drinks.

F．History and culture.

第三部分  英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）

第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

I will never forget an accident that happened in my own childhood. When I was a boy of twelve, something happened to me that made me never ___36___ any birds in a cage.

We lived on the edge of a ___37___ in South Carolina, and every evening many mockingbirds would come and rest in the trees and sing. There isn’t any sound that can be ___38___ than the song of the mockingbird.

I decided to catch a young bird and keep it in a cage, ___39___ in that way, I could have my own musician.

I finally caught one and put it in a cage. The bird was ___40___ and fluttered about the cage, but finally it became quiet in its new home. I felt pleased with ___41___ and looked after my little musician carefully.

On the second day, the bird’s mother flew to the cage ___42___ food in her mouth. The baby bird ate up ___43___ she brought. I was pleased to see this. Certainly his mother knew better than I how to feed her baby.

The following morning when I went to see ___44___ my little bird was, I found it on the floor of the cage, dead. I was very surprised! What had happened! I had taken great ____45____ of the little bird, or so I thought.

Arthur Wayne, a famous scientist, happened to be in the forest where we lived at the time. Hearing me crying over the ____46____ of my bird, he told me what had happened. “A ____47____ mockingbird, finding her young in a cage, will sometimes bring it poison food. She thinks ____48____ better for her young to die than to live in a cage.”

___49___ I never catch any birds or put them in a cage. All the birds have the right to ____50____ in the sky.

36．A．put B．cut C．draw D．pull

37．A．river B．forest C．city D．sea

38．A．more beautiful B．less terrible C．worse D．noisier

39．A．but B．or C．and D．though

40．A．lucky B．silent C．kind D．frightened

41．A．yourself B．myself C．herself D．himself

42．A．without B．around C．in D．with

43．A．someone B．nothing C．everything D．anyone

44．A．how B．what C．which D．whether

45．A．place B．rest C．picture D．care

46．A．death B．cage C．food D．health

47．A．wife B．baby C．mother D．father

48．A．one B．it C．that D．this

49．A．Soon after B．Since then C．Just then D．Long ago

50．A．jump B．run C．fly D．walk

第II卷

第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）

第二节：（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。

British people are very polite, sometimes too polite. They always say sorry for everything, even there is no need to apologize, and they try ____51____ (do) so. For me it is normal to do this. I am a very polite person and will always apologize for getting in ____52____ (someone) way in the street and I normally expect that the other person will apologize, too.

Before I moved to Germany I ____53____ (tell) that Europeans are more direct and not as polite as other people. There is no need for an apology when you stand on someone’s toe or try to walk in the same direction ____54____ another person. I am very ____55____ (surprise) that people do not apologize to me when they have stood on my foot, ____56____ hit me over the head with their bag. One of my friends here explained to me that most ____57____ (German) feel no need to apologize as both people should know that it was ____58____ accident. When you are ____59____ a hurry or very busy, why should you waste time apologizing to someone who knows you did not mean to do it?

____60____ I still find it very strange when something like this happens.

第四部分 写作（共两节，满分25分）

第一节：单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

根据首字母提示,正确拼写单词,并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。

61．In Japan, Children’s Day falls on the 5th, M________, about a month earlier than that in China.

62．If someone has green fingers, they are very good at gardening and their plants grow w________.

63．It rained all morning, but turned f________ later. Now we can go out for a walk.

64．When Chinese people eat very long noodles for their birthday, they never cut up the noodles because the long noodles are a s_________ of long life.

65．Many people believe that the more a person reads, the smarter he will b________.

66．The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our d________.

67．I c_________ in the mountains with some friends. We put up a tent and cooked outside.

68．But unless the Monkey King can hide his tail, he cannot turn h________ into a man.

69．When you s________ a word, you write or speak each letter in the word in the correct order.

70．— Can I use your computer?

—Of course, feel f_________.

第二节：书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）

71．假定你是李平，最近你的美国笔友Tom给你发了一封电子邮件，请认真阅读后回复。词数80词左右。

Dear Tom,

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Ping