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牛津译林版八年级上册Grammar图片ppt课件
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这是一份牛津译林版八年级上册Grammar图片ppt课件，共42页。
1. The mdel Glden Gate Bridge lked as great as the ne back hme.2. I really enjyed myself in the Wrld Park!
Read and pay attentin t the wrds in red.
Everything at nce万物一体
Grammar A Using
Kitty is as tall as Nancy.
Kitty
Kitty is as pretty as Nancy.
Kitty is as clever as Nancy.
Kitty is as heavy as Nancy.
This bx f juice is nt as/s much as that ne
This bx f juice is as sweet as that ne
1. We use as … as t say that peple r things are the same in sme ways.我们表示双方某方面程度相同时, 常用as…as结构， “和…一样”。2. We use nt as/s … as t say that peple r things are nt the same in sme ways. 我们表示双方某方面程度不相同时,常用nt as/s…as结构， “和…不一样”。
Cmpare the sentences with r nt
The bus is ________________ (cmfrtable) thse in the USA.
Mr Wu is _________ (kind) a friend.
as cmfrtable as
The jurney is _________________ (nt interesting) the visit.
The Eiffel Twer is ___________ (nt tall) the real ne in France.
nt as interesting as
nt as tall as
The mdel Sydney Opera Huse lks ______________ (wnderful) that in Australia.
The sng and dance shws are _________ (gd) the mdels in the park.
as wnderful as
Jim is nt as / s tall as his brther.Millie can’t run as / s fast as Mary.★nt as / s ... as 意为“……不如……；和……不一样”，是as ... as 的否定形式，表示被比较的双方在某方面不同，前者不如后者。
(nt) as + adjective + as
Carl is 1.70 metres tall.
Tm is 1.60 metres tall.
Betty is 1.65 metres tall.
Amy is 1.65 metres tall t.
What's his/her height?
Carl is _______ than Betty.Tm is ___________ f the three.Amy is ___________ Betty.Amy is ___________ Carl.
the shrtest
★有时，nt as ... as 句型可以和含有than的比较级句型相互转换。例如：Jim is nt as tall as his brther.=Jim’s brther is taller than Jim.Peter can’t jump as high as Mike.=Mike can jump higher than Peter.
Linda is tall.
Nancy is as tall as Linda.
Kate is nt as tall as Linda.
=Kate is shrter than Linda.
Fill in the blanks
1.My father lks as _______as my mther. (happy)2.He is as _____as his brther at playing basketball. (好)3. I feel as (cmfrtable) as living at thinks French is ______difficult than Chinese.A. much B. least C. less D. little
The purple T-shirt is _____________ the green T-shirt.
The green T-shirt is expensive.
as expensive as
The white T-shirt is ________________the green T-shirt.
nt as expensive as
=The white T-shirt is ____________ the green T-shirt.
cheaper than
=The white T-shirt is ______________ the green T-shirt.
less expensive than
1) Shanghai is the biggest city in China. = Shanghai is ______________________in China. = N city is __________Shanghai in China.
bigger than any ther city
2) Tm is the mst handsme by in ur schl. =Tm is _______________________in ur schl. =N by is Tm in ur schl.
mre handsme than any ther by
as handsme as
Practice 3 同义句转换：
3) Eddie is nt as healthy as Hb. = Hb is healthier than Eddie. = Eddie is weaker than Hb. 4) Skiing isn’t as interesting as swimming. = Swimming is mre interesting than skiing. = Skiing is less interesting than swimming.
Grammar B: Reflexive prnuns
I enjyed myself
We use reflexive prnuns when the subject and the bject are _____________(the same/ different) persn(s).
当主语和宾语是同一个人时，我们可以使用反身代词．
不定人称代词ne也有反身代词的形式。neself
Reflexive prnuns(反身代词)
______+self/selves
反身代词的复数以_______________ 结尾
Reflexive prnuns
Check yur memry
Simnmy friendsthe catmy father and Ithe waiterthe nurseyu and Lindathe wrld
Quick answer(抢答)
himselfthemselvesitselfurselveshimselfherselfyurselvesitself
Welcme t my hme, and please help __________ (yu) t sme nice fd, my dear friends.
help neself t sth
A girl asked me t carry a heavy bx fr her. She can’t d it by _______ (she).
d sth by neself
A by wanted t teach _______ (he) t ride a bike, and he fell ff.
teach neself t d sth
learn t d sth by neself
Please keep the secret t _________ (we). Dn’t tell thers.
keep the secret t neself
The children lked after __________ (they) well n the schl trip.
lk after neself
1. 做动词的宾语：enjy, pull, hurt, teach, wash,help, lk after等。e.g. take care/ lk after +neself 照顾自己teach +neself t d sth 自学 =learn t d sth by +neself enjy +neself = play happily 玩得开心Help yurself t sme …. 随便吃……hurt neself 伤着自己
反身代词可以放在这些动词后面： enjy, help, hurt, teach, lk after等。 e.g. Did yu enjy yurselves at the party? He teaches himself English at hme. “Help yurselves t sme fish.”
2. 反身代词放在介词后面，做宾语。e.g. They kept the secret t themselves.I mended the bike by myself.She said t herself, “What's wrng with my eyes?”say t +neself 自言自语He can ck fr himself.think f +neself 考虑自己
3. 反身代词作主语的同位语（ 不能作主语， 但是它可以，放在主语后或句末） e.g. I went t the cinema myself.I myself went t the cinema.我自己去了电影院。
Summary：neself
考虑自己自言自语自学玩得高兴照顾自己弄伤自己别客气，不拘束随便吃些…替自己保密亲自做某事独自做某事
think f neselfsay t neselfteach neself…=learn … by neselfenjy neselflk after /take care f neselfhurt neselfmake neself at hmehelp neself t …keep secrets t neselfd sth. fr neselfd sth. by neself
The students are at Suth Hill. Read abut Linda and Simn’s secret. Cmplete the sentences with the crrect reflexive prnuns.
What happened at Suth Hill?
Cmplete the sentences
Guide: Yu can g and enjy _________nw.
Linda: Oh n! Simn is trying t pull ______ up the rcks
Simn: Please dn’t tell anybdy abut this, Linda. Linda: OK, I wn’t. Yu’re lucky yu didn’t hurt _______!
Luckily, sme climbers helped Simn.
Guide: Did yu all have a gd time?All: Yes, we did. We really enjy ________!
Simn and Linda lked at each ther. They kept the secret t __________.
pullrckluckilyclimber
vt. vi. 拉 拖，移开n. 岩石adv.幸运地n.登山者。攀爬者
Teaching thers teaches yurself. 教学相长 。Respect yurself, r n ne else will respect yu.人必自敬，然后人敬之。The mst difficult thing in life is t knw yurself.人生最难是自知 。
1. He speaks as _______ French as a persn brn in France.A. as clear as B. clearer than C. as clearly as D. the mre clearly
2. Tm is yung, but he is as _____ as his father.A. strng B. strnger C. the strngest D. strngly
3. Yu're the future f the cuntry. Dn't keep asking what this cuntry can d fr yu. Ask _______ what yu can d fr this cuntry.A. us B. urselves C. yu D. yurselves
4. Jack is happy. Ms Wang, an excellent teacher, teaches_______Maths this term.A. he B. him C. himself D. his
用适当的反身代词填空。
1. The students f Class Tw enjyed _________ very much in the Wrld Park.2. Mike, dn’t always think f ________.3. At the weekend, I ______ ften ck meals at hme.4. When she was in the middle schl, she began t teach ______ English.5. He fell ff the bike and hurt ______ yesterday n his way hme.
1. The mdel Glden Gate Bridge lked as great as the ne back hme.2. I really enjyed myself in the Wrld Park!
Read and pay attentin t the wrds in red.
Everything at nce万物一体
Grammar A Using
Kitty is as tall as Nancy.
Kitty
Kitty is as pretty as Nancy.
Kitty is as clever as Nancy.
Kitty is as heavy as Nancy.
This bx f juice is nt as/s much as that ne
This bx f juice is as sweet as that ne
1. We use as … as t say that peple r things are the same in sme ways.我们表示双方某方面程度相同时, 常用as…as结构， “和…一样”。2. We use nt as/s … as t say that peple r things are nt the same in sme ways. 我们表示双方某方面程度不相同时,常用nt as/s…as结构， “和…不一样”。
Cmpare the sentences with r nt
The bus is ________________ (cmfrtable) thse in the USA.
Mr Wu is _________ (kind) a friend.
as cmfrtable as
The jurney is _________________ (nt interesting) the visit.
The Eiffel Twer is ___________ (nt tall) the real ne in France.
nt as interesting as
nt as tall as
The mdel Sydney Opera Huse lks ______________ (wnderful) that in Australia.
The sng and dance shws are _________ (gd) the mdels in the park.
as wnderful as
Jim is nt as / s tall as his brther.Millie can’t run as / s fast as Mary.★nt as / s ... as 意为“……不如……；和……不一样”，是as ... as 的否定形式，表示被比较的双方在某方面不同，前者不如后者。
(nt) as + adjective + as
Carl is 1.70 metres tall.
Tm is 1.60 metres tall.
Betty is 1.65 metres tall.
Amy is 1.65 metres tall t.
What's his/her height?
Carl is _______ than Betty.Tm is ___________ f the three.Amy is ___________ Betty.Amy is ___________ Carl.
the shrtest
★有时，nt as ... as 句型可以和含有than的比较级句型相互转换。例如：Jim is nt as tall as his brther.=Jim’s brther is taller than Jim.Peter can’t jump as high as Mike.=Mike can jump higher than Peter.
Linda is tall.
Nancy is as tall as Linda.
Kate is nt as tall as Linda.
=Kate is shrter than Linda.
Fill in the blanks
1.My father lks as _______as my mther. (happy)2.He is as _____as his brther at playing basketball. (好)3. I feel as (cmfrtable) as living at thinks French is ______difficult than Chinese.A. much B. least C. less D. little
The purple T-shirt is _____________ the green T-shirt.
The green T-shirt is expensive.
as expensive as
The white T-shirt is ________________the green T-shirt.
nt as expensive as
=The white T-shirt is ____________ the green T-shirt.
cheaper than
=The white T-shirt is ______________ the green T-shirt.
less expensive than
1) Shanghai is the biggest city in China. = Shanghai is ______________________in China. = N city is __________Shanghai in China.
bigger than any ther city
2) Tm is the mst handsme by in ur schl. =Tm is _______________________in ur schl. =N by is Tm in ur schl.
mre handsme than any ther by
as handsme as
Practice 3 同义句转换：
3) Eddie is nt as healthy as Hb. = Hb is healthier than Eddie. = Eddie is weaker than Hb. 4) Skiing isn’t as interesting as swimming. = Swimming is mre interesting than skiing. = Skiing is less interesting than swimming.
Grammar B: Reflexive prnuns
I enjyed myself
We use reflexive prnuns when the subject and the bject are _____________(the same/ different) persn(s).
当主语和宾语是同一个人时，我们可以使用反身代词．
不定人称代词ne也有反身代词的形式。neself
Reflexive prnuns(反身代词)
______+self/selves
反身代词的复数以_______________ 结尾
Reflexive prnuns
Check yur memry
Simnmy friendsthe catmy father and Ithe waiterthe nurseyu and Lindathe wrld
Quick answer(抢答)
himselfthemselvesitselfurselveshimselfherselfyurselvesitself
Welcme t my hme, and please help __________ (yu) t sme nice fd, my dear friends.
help neself t sth
A girl asked me t carry a heavy bx fr her. She can’t d it by _______ (she).
d sth by neself
A by wanted t teach _______ (he) t ride a bike, and he fell ff.
teach neself t d sth
learn t d sth by neself
Please keep the secret t _________ (we). Dn’t tell thers.
keep the secret t neself
The children lked after __________ (they) well n the schl trip.
lk after neself
1. 做动词的宾语：enjy, pull, hurt, teach, wash,help, lk after等。e.g. take care/ lk after +neself 照顾自己teach +neself t d sth 自学 =learn t d sth by +neself enjy +neself = play happily 玩得开心Help yurself t sme …. 随便吃……hurt neself 伤着自己
反身代词可以放在这些动词后面： enjy, help, hurt, teach, lk after等。 e.g. Did yu enjy yurselves at the party? He teaches himself English at hme. “Help yurselves t sme fish.”
2. 反身代词放在介词后面，做宾语。e.g. They kept the secret t themselves.I mended the bike by myself.She said t herself, “What's wrng with my eyes?”say t +neself 自言自语He can ck fr himself.think f +neself 考虑自己
3. 反身代词作主语的同位语（ 不能作主语， 但是它可以，放在主语后或句末） e.g. I went t the cinema myself.I myself went t the cinema.我自己去了电影院。
Summary：neself
考虑自己自言自语自学玩得高兴照顾自己弄伤自己别客气，不拘束随便吃些…替自己保密亲自做某事独自做某事
think f neselfsay t neselfteach neself…=learn … by neselfenjy neselflk after /take care f neselfhurt neselfmake neself at hmehelp neself t …keep secrets t neselfd sth. fr neselfd sth. by neself
The students are at Suth Hill. Read abut Linda and Simn’s secret. Cmplete the sentences with the crrect reflexive prnuns.
What happened at Suth Hill?
Cmplete the sentences
Guide: Yu can g and enjy _________nw.
Linda: Oh n! Simn is trying t pull ______ up the rcks
Simn: Please dn’t tell anybdy abut this, Linda. Linda: OK, I wn’t. Yu’re lucky yu didn’t hurt _______!
Luckily, sme climbers helped Simn.
Guide: Did yu all have a gd time?All: Yes, we did. We really enjy ________!
Simn and Linda lked at each ther. They kept the secret t __________.
pullrckluckilyclimber
vt. vi. 拉 拖，移开n. 岩石adv.幸运地n.登山者。攀爬者
Teaching thers teaches yurself. 教学相长 。Respect yurself, r n ne else will respect yu.人必自敬，然后人敬之。The mst difficult thing in life is t knw yurself.人生最难是自知 。
1. He speaks as _______ French as a persn brn in France.A. as clear as B. clearer than C. as clearly as D. the mre clearly
2. Tm is yung, but he is as _____ as his father.A. strng B. strnger C. the strngest D. strngly
3. Yu're the future f the cuntry. Dn't keep asking what this cuntry can d fr yu. Ask _______ what yu can d fr this cuntry.A. us B. urselves C. yu D. yurselves
4. Jack is happy. Ms Wang, an excellent teacher, teaches_______Maths this term.A. he B. him C. himself D. his
用适当的反身代词填空。
1. The students f Class Tw enjyed _________ very much in the Wrld Park.2. Mike, dn’t always think f ________.3. At the weekend, I ______ ften ck meals at hme.4. When she was in the middle schl, she began t teach ______ English.5. He fell ff the bike and hurt ______ yesterday n his way hme.
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