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展开冷水滩区2022年上期义务教育学业质量监测
六年级英语(试题卷)
听力部分(30分)
一、听录音,选出句中出现的单词,并将其选项填入括号内。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )1 A. seed B. wood C. send
( )2. A. families B. candies C. difficulties
( )3. A. interesting B. interested C. interest
( )4. A. worry B. easy C. healthy
( )5. A. taught B. thought C. bought
二、听录音,选出你所听到的句子,并将其选项填入括号内。(每小题2分,共10分)
( )6. A. We should keep the air clean. B. We should keep our body clean.
( )7. A. Tomorrow will be International Children’s Day. B. Tomorrow will be Tree Planting Day.
( )8. A. Tom is taller than Tim. B. Tom is shorter than Tim.
( )9. A. There will be a heavy rain in Shanghai. B. There will be a light snow in Shanghai.
( )10. A. I have a picture of the Golden Gate Bridge. B. I took a picture of Big Ben.
三、听录音,选出与所听句子意思相符的图片,并将其选项填入括号内。(每小题1分,共5分)
11.( ) 12.( ) 13.( ) 14.( ) 15.( )
四、听录音,选出正确的答语,并将其选项填入括号内。(每小题2分,共10分)
( )16. A. We are going to go on a family outing.
B. We went to the cinema.
C. We are playing games.
( )17. A. Animals and plants can live on the Earth.
B. The Earth looks like a ball in space.
C. You can see land and river on the Earth.
( )18. A. He can stand on one foot.
B. He can help the old people on the road.
C. He can find out about countries in the world.
( )19. A. Yes, I did.
B. Yes, I am.
C. Yes, I do.
( )20. A. I have a bad cold.
B. I have a pet.
C. I have fun.
选择合适的单词,按正确格式将单词书写在四线三格上,将句子补充完整。
receive sometimes headache afraid weak |
1. The old people areand slow. Let’s help them get off the bus.
2. I’mof the monster.
3. Children cana lot of presents on Christmas Day.
4. My grandfatherreads newspaper after dinner.
5. Bob doesn’t feel well today. He has a
【答案】1. weak 2. afraid
3. receive
4. sometimes 5. headache
【解析】
【1题详解】
句意:那些老人又____又慢。让我们帮他们下公共汽车吧。weak虚弱的,符合句意,故答案为weak。
【2题详解】
句意:我_____怪兽。本题考查固定搭配,be afraid of害怕,故答案为afraid。
【3题详解】
句意:在圣诞节孩子们能______很多礼物。receive收到,符合句意,故答案为receive。
【4题详解】
句意:我爷爷_____在晚饭后读报纸。sometimes有时,符合句意,故答案为sometimes。
【5题详解】
句意:鲍勃今天感觉不舒服。他______。本题考查动词短语,have a headache头疼,has是have的第三人称单数,故答案为headache。
完成对话,选出最佳选项。
Peter: Summer holiday is coming. _____6_____
Anne: I’m going to plant some flowers and vegetables.
Peter: That’s great!
Anne: _____7_____
Peter: I’m going to read some books and do some housework.
Anne: _____8_____
Peter: I like science books. Do you like science books?
Anne: No, I don’t. I like fairy tales. _____9_____
Peter: But some books on science are just like fairy tales.
Anne: Really? Then I will read some books on science, too.
Peter: Have a try! We should read different kinds of books. _____10_____
A. Reading is good for us.
B. What are you going to do?
C. Fairy tales are more interesting.
D. What about you?
E. What kind of books do you like?
【答案】6. B 7. D 8. E 9. C 10. A
【解析】
【导语】本文对话谈论了暑假计划和关于读书的话题。
【6题详解】
根据前一句“暑假即将到来。”和答语“我打算种些花和蔬菜。”可知选项B“你打算做什么?”符合语境,故选B。
【7题详解】
根据前面谈论暑假计划的语境,结合答语“我打算读一些书,做一些家务。”可知选项D“你呢(打算做什么)?”符合语境,故选D。
【8题详解】
根据答语“我喜欢科学书籍。你喜欢科学书籍吗?”可知问句应是询问喜欢哪种类型的书,选项E“你喜欢什么类型的书?”符合语境,故选E。
【9题详解】
根据前一句“不,我不喜欢。我喜欢童话。”结合答语“但有些关于科学的书就像童话故事。”可知选项C“童话故事更有趣。”符合语境,故选C。
【10题详解】
根据前面对话“真的吗?那么我也要读一些关于科学的书。”“试一试吧!我们应该读不同种类的书。”可知得出结论“阅读对我们有好处。”选项A符合语境,故选A。
单项选择。
11. —Hello! Is that Mike? ( )
—Yes. _________ Mike.
A. This is B. That is C. I am
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:—你好!你是迈克吗?—是的,我是迈克。本题考查代词辨析,A我是,B那是,C我是,这是打电话用语,自报姓名用this is,故选A。
12. —What time dose Jerry get up? ( )
—He always gets up at 6:30 a.m. He is _________ late for school.
A. often B. usually C. never
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:—杰里什么时候起床?—他总是在早上6点30分起床。他________迟到。本题考查频度副词,A经常,B通常,C从不。根据起床时间,可知他从不迟到,故选C。
13. —You shouldn’t sleep in the library, Jack? ( )
—Sorry, Miss Li. But I’m _________.
A. clever B. tired C. difficult
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:—杰克,你不应该在图书馆里睡觉。—李老师,对不起。但是我累了。本题考查形容词辨析,A聪明的,B累的,C困难的,根据句意,故选B。
14. Tim wants to find out more about the sun and the moon, he should go to the _________. ( )
A. theatre B. concert hall C. Space Museum
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:蒂姆想了解更多关于太阳和月亮的知识,他应该去_________。本题考查名词辨析,A影剧院,B音乐大厅,C太空博物馆,根据句意可知C选项符合。故选C。
15. Dick is 165cm. John is 160cm. David is 158cm. Dick is the _________. ( )
A. biggest B. tallest C. shortest
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:迪克是165厘米。约翰是160厘米。戴维德是158厘米。迪克_____。本题考查形容词辨析,A最大的,B最高的,C最矮的,根据句意可知他是最高的。故选B。
16. —What will you bring for the picnic? ( )
—I’ll bring three _________ of cakes.
A. box B. boxes C. bar
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:—你将为野餐带些什么?—我将带三盒蛋糕。本题考查名词的单复数,A盒子,单数;B盒子,复数;C酒吧,单数;前面有three修饰,用复数形式。故选B。
17. —Happy birthday, Dino. Here’s a gift for you. ( )
—Thank you. I can’t wait to _________ it.
A. open B. opens C. opening
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:—生日快乐,迪诺。这个是给你的礼物。—谢谢,我等不及要打开它。本题考查动词形式。A动词原形,B动词第三人称单数,C动词现在分词或动名词,等不及干某事 can’t wait to do sth,故选A。
18. —What will the weather be like tomorrow? ( )
—It will be _________. Let’s go to the beach and have a picnic.
A. rainy and cold B. a strong wind C. sunny and cool
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:—明天的天气将会怎么样?—天气将______。让我们去海滩野餐吧。A多雨又很冷,B一场强风,B晴朗又凉爽,根据句意可知C选项符合。故选C。
19. Linda _________ singing at school yesterday. Now, she is ______ a story at home. ( )
A. practising; write B. practised; writing C. practised; writeing
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:琳达昨天在学校练习唱歌了。现在,她在家写故事呢。本题考查动词的形式,根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词practise用过去式practised;第二空考查现在进行时be doing,write的现在分词是writing。故选B。
20. —Is this your ruler? ( )
—No. It’s not _________. It’s _________.
A. my; Lucy B. mine; Lucy’s C. me; Lucy’s
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:—这是你的尺子吗?—不。它不是________。它是_________。本题考查名词性物主代词及名词所有格,根据句意可知第一空填名词性物主代词mine,相当于my ruler;第二空中用名词所有格表示所属,所以B选项符合题意,故选B。
给下列句子选择相应的图片。
21. The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming. ( )
A. B.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:中秋节快到了。本题考查专有名词,A图是中秋节,B图是端午节。故选A。
22. The dog opened the mouth. Its meat dropped into the water. ( )
A. B.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:狗张开了嘴巴。它的肉掉进了水里。本题考查动词短语,A图狗嘴里叼着肉,B图狗嘴里的肉掉进了水里,故选B。
23. We need to plant more trees. They can make the place beautiful. ( )
A. B.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们需要种更多的树。它们可以让这个地方变得漂亮。本题考查动词短语,选项A图片上是一个男孩在树下乘凉,选项B图片上是孩子们在植树,选项B与题干句意相符,故选B。
24. We shouldn’t litter anywhere. ( )
A. B.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们不应该随地乱扔垃圾。本题考查动词辨析,litter意思是乱扔垃圾,图片A是禁止随手扔垃圾的标志,图片B是禁止随地吐痰的标志,所以A选项符合句意,故选A。
25. You can visit the Eiffel Tower in France. ( )
A. B.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:你可以参观法国的埃菲尔铁塔。本题考查专有名词,图片A上是埃菲尔铁塔,图片B是长城,所以A选项符合句意,故选A。
根据思维导图提供的信息,用适当的单词或词组将短文补充完整。
Nick White is my pen pal. He is ten years old. He’s from _____26_____. He has big eyes and short hair. His favourite subject is _____27_____. He has many good habits. He likes playing table tennis best. He likes music, too. He often goes to the concert hall to _____28_____ on Saturdays. Mrs White is his mother. She is thirty-six years old. She is a beautiful lady with _____29_____. She works hard in a hospital or weekdays. She likes _____30_____ with the music after dinner. She likes sparts, too. She often goes swimming with her son at 5:00 p.m. on Sundays.
【答案】26. Australia
27. science
28. enjoy the music
29. long hair 30. to dance
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了尼克和尼克夫人的年龄,外貌及喜好等。
【26题详解】
句意:他来自______。根据图表可知他来自澳大利亚,故答案为Australia。
【27题详解】
句意:他最喜欢的学科是_______。根据图表可知是科学,故答案为science。
【28题详解】
句意:他经常去音乐大厅______。根据图表可知是去听音乐,故答案为enjoy the music。
【29题详解】
句意:她是一个有_____的漂亮的女士。根据图表可知是有长头发,故答案为long hair。
【30题详解】
句意:她喜欢晚饭后随着音乐______。根据图表可知是跳舞,like to do sth.喜欢做某事。故答案为to dance。
阅读短文,判断正误,相符的写(T),不相符的写(F)。
Dear Jack:
Do you know the Dragon Boat Festival? It is one of the traditional (传统) festivals celebrated in China. It fails on May 5th according to the lunar calendar(农历). This festival is to remember a great ancient (古代的) person-Qu Yuan. He was a patriotic poet(爱国诗人). His patriotism(爱国主义精神) moved(感动) people and encouraged(激励) people deeply. There are some traditional customs(传统习俗) during the Dragon Boat Festival such as eating the rice dumplings and rowing the dragon boats.
I had three days off for the festival this year. During the holidays. I learnt how to make rice dumplings with my family at home. I also watched the dragon boat races on TV. I learnt a lot an enjoyed the holidays very much. I hope you can come to China next year and spend(度过) festival with me.
Youca sincerely,
Annin
31. The Dragon Boat Festival is not a traditional festiva1 io China. ( )
32. The Dragon Boat Festival is to remember a patriotic poet-Qu Yuan. ( )
33. Rowing the dragon boats is a traditional custom. ( )
34. I learnt how to make rice dumplings with my friends at home. ( )
35. This letter is from Jack. ( )
【答案】31. F 32. T 33. T 34. F 35. F
【解析】
【导语】本文是安妮写给杰克的信,信中讲述了中国的传统节日—端午节。
【31题详解】
句意:端午节不是中国的传统节日。根据“It is one of the traditional (传统的) festivals celebrated in China. ”可知它是中国的传统节日之一。故答案为F。
【32题详解】
句意:端午节是为了纪念一位爱国诗人—屈原。根据“This festival is to remember a great ancient (古代的) person-Qu Yuan. ”可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
【33题详解】
句意:划龙舟是一个传统习俗。根据“There are some traditional customs(传统习俗) during the Dragon Boat Festival such as eating the rice dumplings and rowing the dragon boats.”可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
【34题详解】
句意:我在家里和朋友们一起学会了包粽子。根据“I learnt how to make rice dumplings with my family at home. ”可知是和家人一起学习。故答案为F。
【35题详解】
句意:这封信是杰克写的。根据书信的署名可知是安妮写的。故答案为F。
阅读表格内容。选择最佳答案。
NOTICE BOARD | |
Let’s cook! Do you like cooking? There Is a cooking class on Saturday afternoon, I can cook different foods: Chinese dumplings, pizza, Italian noodles and so on. I need a partner(伙伴). Would you like to come? Wait for you at 2:00 p.m. every Saturday in the Magic Kitchen. Amy@***.com | Real Cartoon Shaw What do you do on Sundays? Come to the Real Cartoon Show outside the gym. You can watch the cartoons and act the charaeters. Opening time: 9:00 a.m-5:00 p.m. every Sunday Ticker price! 50 yuan for each adult(成人) half price for each child You can buy tickets online. |
Big sale! On sale! Today all the sunglasses and gloves are only five yuan. We have colourful scarves for you, too. Come and choose at Betty’s shop. Opening time: 9:00 a.m.- 9:00 p.m. at weekends Call Betty: 159******** | Science Club, Your Club! Do you want to learn about robots? Welcome to the Science Club. Robin can teach students to make robots. Opening time: 2:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m. Monday to Friday Place: Science room in Sunshine School |
36. Jane likes cooking very much. She can meet Amy ___________ in the Magic Kitchen. ( )
A. at 2:00 a.m. this Saturday B. at 2:00 p.m. this Saturday C. at 2:00 p.m. this Sunday
37. Lily is eleven years old. Her father will take her to the Real Cartoon Show this Sunday. How much will Lily pay? ( )
A. 50 yuan. B. 100 yuan. C. 25 yuan.
38. Today all the sunglasses and gloves in Betty’s shop are ___________. ( )
A. very cheap B. very expensive C. very small
39. I want to learn how to make robots. I can go to ___________. ( )
A. the Science Club B. Betty’s shop C. the Real Cartoon Show
40 Which is TRUE according to the Notice Board? ( )
A. I can go to the Real Cartoon Show at 7:00 p.m. this Sunday.
B. I can buy some colourful scarves at Betty’s shop on Thursday afternoon.
C. I can join in the Science Club on Tuesday afternoon.
【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. A 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了四个布告。
【36题详解】
句意:简非常喜欢烹饪。她可以_______在魔法厨房遇到艾米。根据“ Wait for you at 2:00 p.m. every Saturday in the Magic Kitchen.Amy@***.com”可知是在每个星期六的下午两点。故选B。
【37题详解】
句意:莉莉十一岁。她爸爸这个星期天要带她去看真正的卡通展。莉莉将付多少钱?根据“Ticker price! 50 yuan for each adult(成人) half price for each child”可知莉莉是半价,25元。故选C。
【38题详解】
句意:今天贝蒂商店里所有的眼镜和手套都______。A非常便宜,B非常昂贵,C非常小,根据“Big sale! On sale!Today all the sunglasses and gloves are only five yuan. We have colourful scarves for you, too.”可知非常便宜。故选A。
【39题详解】
句意:我想学习如何制造机器人。我可以去___________。A科学俱乐部,B贝蒂的商店,C真正的卡通秀,根据“Do you want to learn about robots?Welcome to the Science Club. ”可知是科学俱乐部。故选A。
【40题详解】
句意:根据布告栏,哪个是正确的?A我可以在这个星期天晚上7点去真正的卡通秀。B星期四下午我可以在贝蒂的店里买一些彩色的围巾。C我可以参加周二下午的科学俱乐部。根据“Opening time: 2:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m.Monday to Friday”可知从星期一到星期五下午2点到5点开业。故选C。
连词成句,注意大小写和标点符号。
41. go, shall, shopping, we, centre, to, the (?)
__________________________________________________________
【答案】Shall we go to the shopping centre?
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子结构,go去,shall将,会,shopping centre购物中心,we我们,to向,the定冠词,根据所给句号可知句子是陈述句,根据所给单词词义可以连成句子:我们将去购物中心吗?故答案为Shall we go to the shopping centre?
42. ourselves take, should, care, learn, we, to, of (.)
__________________________________________________________
【答案】We should learn to take care of ourselves.
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子结构,ourselves我们自己,take care of照顾,should应该,we我们,learn学习,to动词不定式符号,根据所给的句号和单词,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我们应该学会照顾我们自己。故答案为We should learn to take care of ourselves.
43. at beautiful, world, in, look, places, these, the (.)
__________________________________________________________
【答案】Look at these beautiful places in the world.
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子结构,look at看,beautiful漂亮的,in the world在世界上,places地方,these这些,根据所给的句号和单词,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:看看世界上这些美丽的地方。故答案为Look at these beautiful places in the world.
44. apple, bigger, this, than, first, one, the, is (.)
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【答案】This apple is bigger than the first one.
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子结构,apple苹果,bigger更大的,this这个,than比,first第一,one一个,the定冠词,is是,根据所给的句号和单词,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:这个苹果比第一个大。故答案为This apple is bigger than the first one.
45. did, during, do, sister, what, your, the, holidays (?)
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【答案】What did your sister do during the holidays?
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子结构,did助动词,during在……期间,do做,sister妹妹,the定冠词,holidays假期,what什么,your你的,根据所给的问号和单词,可知句子是一个疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:你妹妹在假期里做了什么?故答案为What did your sister do during the holidays?
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