浙江省宁波市曙光中学2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试题 (含答案)

这是一份浙江省宁波市曙光中学2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试题 (含答案)，共7页。试卷主要包含了听力，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读，词汇运用，语法填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022 学年第二学期八年级英语阶段性试题一、听力 (本题有15 小题，每小题1分，共15分)第一节：听小对话，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。1. What was Jenny doing at the time of the rainstorm？A. She was listening to the radio.          B. She was playing the music.           C. She was watching TV.2. What's wrong with Gina?A. She has a fever.                      B. She has a sore back.                C. She has a headache.3. Where did the woman go last Saturday？A. To the school.                       B. To the library.                      C. To the hospital.4. How will Jack's mother go to Tianjin? KurtA. By plane.                           B. By ship.                           C. By train.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At the train station.                   B. At the bookshop.                   C. At the airport.第二节：听较长对话，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。听第一段对话，回答第6-7小题6. Who will put up these signs?A. Vince.                              B. Tina.                             C. Larry.7. Where will they hand out the notices？A. In the street.                         B. In the park.                       C. In the school.听第二段对话，回答第8-10小题。8. What is Rose busy with? A. Her trip plan.                         B. Her school exams.                  C. Her holiday.9. Who will go to visit the West Lake with Rose?A. Her parents.                          B. Her pen pal.                       C. Her cousin.10. What does Rose think of Bills suggestion?A.Great.                                B. Boring.                           C. Strange.第三节：听独白，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。11. Where was the speaker going when the accident happened?A. To a hospital.                   B. To a police station.                   C. To a cinema.12. How did the speaker decide 10 go there? A. By bike.                       B. By bus.                             C. On foot.13.How did the accident happen?A. The woman didn't stop at a stop sign.   B. The bus was out of control.   C. The man was eating while he was driving.14. what were the two divers doing when the police came？A. Drinking coffee.                B. Arguing badly.                        C. Calling for help.15. Who was badly hurt in the accident? A. The car driver.                    B. The bus driver.                   C. Nobody.二、完形填空(本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分)阅读下面短文，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。I used to hate being called upon in class mainly because I didn't like my classmates to pay attention to me. I always  16  to sit at the back of the classroom.All this  17  after I joined a sports team. It began when a teacher suggested I should  18  for the basketball team. At first I thought it was a crazy idea because I didn't have a good sense of balance, I didn't know how to  19  the others on the team and they would laugh at me.  20  the teacher kept cheering me for it, I decided to give a try.Getting up the courage to go to the tryouts was only the half of it! When I first started attending the practice class, I didn't   21  know the rules of the game. I really felt  22  when I took a shot at the wrong direction.  23  ,I wasn't the only one "new" at the game, so I decided to do my best at each practice class, and not be too  24  on myself for the things I didn't know yet.I practiced and practiced. Soon I knew the  25  and the "moves". Being part of a team was fun and exciting. Very soon the  26  part in me was winning over my lack of confidence.  27  time went by, I learned how to play and made many friends friends who respect my efforts to be a team player. I never had so much fun!I improved self-confidence, and with it comes more praise from teachers and classmates. I have gone  28  hiding in the back of the classroom and not wanting to call attention to myself, to raising my  29  even when I sometimes wasn't and not 100% sure I had the correct answer.Now I have more self-confidence in  30  .16. A. refused                  B. forgot                C. allowed              D. chose17. A.continued                B. changed              C. happened             D. started18 A. help out                 B. cheer up              C. try out                D. call up19. A. come up with            B. get on with             C. get out of             D. agree with20. A. And                    B. Or                    C. But                  D. Unless21. A. hardly                  B. never                  C. even                 D. ever22. A.down                   B. pleased                C. Bored                D. excited23. A.Honestly                B. Luckily                 C. Carelessly             D. Hopefully24. A. angry                  B. hard                   C. proud                D. satisfied25. A. steps                  B. orders                  C. rules                 D. games26. A. careful                 B. humorous              C. competitive            D. polite27. A. While                  B. As                    C. Before                 D. After28. A. to                     B. for                    C. with                  D. from29. A. arm                   B. foot                   C. head                  D. hand30. A. myself                 B. study                  C. future                 D. sports三、阅读理解(本题有15 小题，每小题2分，共 30分)阅读下面四篇材料，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。AIn America, there are chores for children of different ages. American people think it's important to tell children their duty in the family. Use this list of age chores for your children.Ages 2~3•Help make the bed;•Pick up toys and books;•Take laundry(要洗的衣服)to the laundry room;Ages 4~5•Clear and set the table;•Help cook dinner;•Put away groceries(食品杂货).Ages 6~8•Take care of pets;•Take out the rubbish.Ages 9~12•Help wash the car;•Learn to wash the dishes;•Clean the bathroom31. American people think children should do chores in the family because       .A. parents are too lazy                  B. it's important to let children know their duty in the familyC. children should develop good habits     D. children have nothing to do except playing32. If Bob is 5 years old, he can       .A. set the table      B. help wash the car      C. wash the dishes      D. take out the rubbish33. What's the passage mainly about?A. Chinese children's duty in the family.            B. Why children around the world should do chores.C. What chores American children of different ages should do.D. Different opinions (观点) on whether(是否) children should do chores in the family.BAmy's school needed to raise money to buy more computers. Amy knew that many of her classmates' families were from different countries all over the world. They had many special traditions, spoke many different languages and ate many different kinds of foods.Amy had a good idea! She suggested that every student should bring their favorite dishes and hold a dinner party together. She knew the students would be glad to pay money in order to try foods from all over the world.“That's a great idea," Amy's teacher said. "Let's have a big dinner."Amy brought her favorite meal, chicken and noodles. Her friend Amina was from Brazil. Her family brought some beef and curry. Brian was from Japan and he brought sushi and fish. Kevin, from China brought a roast duck and some dumplings. Jessica was a vegetarian from Canada and she brought a meal with no meat. Her mother made some vegetable soup and fruit salad.The dinner party was a great success. Everyone enjoyed seeing, smelling and tasting foods from so many different cultures.34. Amy's school raises money to       .A. help poor children      B. buy some computers      C. hold a party      D. eat some food35. What food does Jessica NOT eat?A. Beef.                 B. Rice.                   C. Fruit.                D. Vegetables.36. How might the students feel at the end of the story?A. Tired                 B. Happy                 C. Bored                 D. Worried37. The passage is mainly about       .A. the computers Amy's school needed to buy      B. the food Amy and her classmates brought to schoolC. a dinner party to raise money                   D. different countries all over the worldCUntil I was 8, I spent every Sunday outside in the garden with Nana. The zucchini(西葫芦)plants quickly became my favorite. I would sit on the ground, looking at them quietly."Nana," I asked one day. "Should I take off all these little yellow flowers?""No, darling," she said gently. "Those flowers will turn into zucchini soon.""Really?""You just wait. Soon you'll see that little things can turn into wonderful things. You should remember that."Every Sunday I returned to the garden to check on the plants, and each time I saw more zucchini."Are there so many because I take good care of the plants?" I asked."Yes, " Nana said. "When you look after things, good things will grow. You should remember that.”For months I returned every week to Nana's to see how my plants were doing, and each time I was proud to see more zucchini. Until one day, they stopped appearing, and a few weeks later,there were none."Nana, what's wrong with my plants?" I asked tearfully. «They're not growing anymore.""That's what happens, darling. Things grow and then stop. Nothing lasts forever.""But I was so good to them.""Yes, but things end so new things can start," she said. "Seasons change, but for everything that ends, something new will take its place.""I'll remember that." I said with a smile on my face.38.The writer visited Nana's garden       .A. every night            B. every morning            C. in spring            D. every Sunday39. Mana stopped the writer from picking the flowers because       .A. she didn't want the flowers                B. the flowers would turn into zucchiniC. she took care of the flowers                D. there were few flowers left40. When the writer found the zucchini had stopped growing, she didn’t       .A. burst into tears                          B. feel confusedC. have a discussion with Nana                D. put on a smiling face41. In this story the writer wants to tell us that       .A. a good beginning makes a good ending                B. all good things come to an endC. when old things end new things can start              D. all that ends well is wellDIt is necessary to share your feelings with others. Sharing your feelings helps you to get closer to people you care about and who care about you.Sometimes it can be really hard not to tell anyone that you're feeling sad, worried, or upset.Don't keep feelings locked inside. If that, it can even make you feel sick!But if you talk with someone who cares for you, like your mom or dad, you will not be all alone with your problems or worries. It doesn't mean your problems and worries go off, but at least someone else knows what your trouble is and can help you find ways to do with it.If the person doesn't understand what you mean right away, try explaining it in a different way or give an example that has something to do with you. Of course, there are many ways for you to speak up your feelings. If you think you'll have trouble saying what's on your mind, write it down on a piece of paper.Some of us, just like some adults, are more private (有隐私的)than others. That means some people will feel shy about sharing their feelings. A kid doesn't have to share every feeling he or she has, but it is important to share feelings when a kid needs help.42. What does the underlined sentence "Don't keep feelings locked inside" tell us?A. Don't tell anything to others.             B. Don't care about what others think.C. Don't keep your feelings to yourself.       D. You have to stay inside and think it over.43. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. Teenagers are more private than adults.           B. Worrying too much even makes you feel sick.C. There are many ways to speak up your feelings.     D. Sharing your feelings makes you closer to people.44. In the writer's opinion, what will happen if you talk with someone about your worries?A. They will laugh at you.                     B. They will share the feelings with you.C. They will tell others about your worries.       D. They will help you find ways to solve them.45. The passage is mainly for?A. the parents              B. the teenagers              C. the teachers              D. every reader四、任务型阅读(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)新世纪学校在这个学期开设五种校本选修课。请你根据以下五位同学的兴趣爱好帮助他们选定一门选修课程，并将课程序号(A—E)分别填入相应的括号。ANingbo HistoryNingbo is an old city in Zhejiang. It has a very long history. You can know something about Ningbo here.BReading Club Reading makes a full man. Books help us to know more about our history,and many other things. Come and share your idea with us.CMusic ClubCan you sing or dance? It's a good chance for you to show yourself.DBasketball ClubAre interested in playing basketball? Do you often watch NBA in your free time? If your answers are "Yes", you can be one of us.EPhoto ClubWe are interested in taking photos of people and countryside. If you have the same hobby and have a camera, you can enjoy yourself here.(   )46. Li Qi likes taking photos around Jiaxing. He plans to do it better.(   )47. Chen Jun is good at singing. Celine Deon is one of his favourite musicians.(   )48. Xia Jie plays basketball every day. He wants to be better at basketball.(   )49. Han Yi likes reading and would like to be a writer.(   )50. Sun Hao is from Shanghai, but now in Ningbo so he wants to know more about the city.五、词汇运用(本题有15 小题，每小题1分，共15分)A.根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。(每空一词)51. Many teenagers find it very hard to pull       (他们自己)away from smart phones.52. I was studying for a test       (当…时)my mom was doing chores.53. After six months of       (训练),I finally brought the dog home.54.-What's up?-I have two computers, but       (两者都不)of them can work.55.I can't believe in him       (完全地),because he lied to me before.56.The forest becomes home to new wildlife, and       (提供) food and water for animals.57.When you are feeling       (紧张的),you can take a deep breath.58.If you feel tired, just       (躺) down and have a good rest.59.To catch the early train, we got up before the sun       (升起)60.My mom was making dinner when the rain began to beat heavily       (撞)the windows.B.阅读下面短文，用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，每词限用一次。of     have     other     run     sportChina asks primary and middle schools  61  more PE classes. Schools need to make sure PE classes take up 10 to 11 percent  62  all class time. Besides, the basic exercises including  63  and long jump, it also encourages schools to have   64  popular sports, such as gymnastics, water sports and traditional Chinese  65  . And to improve the quality of PE class, some schools also put smart technology into use.六、语法填空(本题有 10 小题，每小题1分，共10分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空 (最多限填三个单词)。In November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new TV programme  66  (call) Monkey. Most of them were hearing this story  67  the first time. However, this story is not new to Chinese children. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in  68  (tradition) Chinese book Journey to the West.The story tells what happens along the way when the Monkey King protects Monk Tang to find lost Buddhist classics(佛经). The Monkey King is not like other monkeys. In fact, he sometimes does not even look like  69  monkey! This is because he can make seventy-two  70  (change) to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects.  71  (fight) bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick. Sometimes he can make the stick so small  72  he can keep it in his ear. At other times, he is able to make it big and long.The  73  (child) of China have loved the Monkey King for many years. And  74  the TV programme came out more than 30 years ago, Western children became quite  75  (interesting) in reading this story because the clever Monkey King always fights to help the weak and never gives up.七、书面表达 (本题有1小题，共 10分)76. 假如你是 Sandy，你收到好朋友 Cathy 的来信，信中描述了她遇到的一些问题。请根据以下内容给 Cathy 回信，给她一些建议。Dear Sandy,How are you doing? I'm writing to tell you something about myself. You know, I'm really shy, and because of this, I don't have many friends at school. Also, math is difficult for me and I often get poor grades.What's worse, it's difficult for me to talk to my parents. I don't know what to do. Can you give me some advice?Please write to me soon.Yours,Cathy注意：(1)必须提出至少三条建议：(2)话言表达谁确、规范：语句通顺、连贯：(3)词数 80 词左右。开头己给出，不计入总词数。Dear Cathy,I'm sorry that you have so many problems.                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Yours,Sand
2022 学年第二学期八年级英语阶段性试题参考答案一．听力略二．完形填空16-30DBCBC/CABBC/CBDCA三．阅读理解31-33BAC 34-37BABC 38-41DBDC 42-45CADB四．任务型阅读46-50ECDBA五．词汇运用51-60themselves/while/training/neither/completely/provides/nervous/lie/rises/against61-65to have/of/running/other/sports六．语法填空66-75called/for/traditional/a/changes/To fight/that/children/when/interested七．书面表达略