英语-2022年高考考前押题密卷(新高考II卷)(A3考试版)
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2022 年高考考前押题密卷(新高考 II 卷) 英 语
本卷满分 150 分,考试时间 120 分钟。
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
注意事项:
- 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
- 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮 擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
- 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A. £ 19. 15. B. £ 9. 18. C. £ 9. 15.
答案是 C。
- What is the man doing?
- Placing an order. B. Learning to cook. C. Paying the bill.
- Where are the speakers?
- At an airport. B. At a canteen. C. At a hotel.
- What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
- Close friends. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student.
- Which drink does Tom prefer?
- Coffee. B. Iced tea. C. Apple juice.
- What do the man’s parents think of the magazine?
- Useful. B. Outdated. C. Expensive.
听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。
- Why does the woman like the Beatles better?
- Because of their fans. B. Because of their guitars. C. Because of their works.
- What can we infer about Jimmy Page?
- He has great songs. B. He plays the guitar well. C. He writes great lyrics.
听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。
- Why does the man dislike Santa Monica Beach?
- It has a very busy port. B. Its water is not clean. C. It has too many visitors.
- Which beach will the speakers probably go to that night?
- Malibu. B. Santa Monica. C. Venice.
听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。
- How was the computer infected?
- The computer itself carried the virus.
- The man’s brother put the virus into it.
- The virus was downloaded with a game.
- What did the man advise the woman to do?
- Use the antivirus software. B. Buy a new computer. C. Set up the operating system.
- What is the speakers’ major concern?
- The online games. B. The history project files. C. The safety of the computer.
听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。
- What contributes most to the success of the man?
- The schedule. B. Good training. C. Hard work.
- What does the man consider important for a game day schedule?
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A. Training harder. B. Enough sleep. C. Eating better.
- When does the man have breakfast on the game day?
- At about 9:50. B. At about 9:00. C. At about 8:30.
- Why do they watch videos of the past games?
- To do warm-up exercises. B. To find out mistakes they’ve made.
C. To study the skills of the other team.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。
- What is Michael mainly talking about?
- The fight against a new virus. B. The World Health Organization. C. His daily routine.
- What is Michael?
- A social worker. B. A doctor. C. A reporter.
- How does Michael feel about his work?
- Relaxing. B. Boring. C. Meaningful.
- What does Michael advise the young?
- They should be hopeful about the future.
- They should be devoted to the homeland.
- They should care for their family and friends.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Long pull is impractical for short breaks, which is why many look for a local getaway this fall. Explore the East End for the day or spend the night, there is plenty of fun to be had on Long Island this season.
Brew Crew Cycle
For a different way to explore the growing local brewery and pub scene during weekends, try this pedal-powered tour where groups ride a 14-person bike between locations. Come Halloween weekend, riders can wear costumes and take part in trick-or-treating on Oct. 30-31.
Gardenof Eve
Gear up for family fun at Garden of Eve in Riverhead. It will have festive weekend gatherings through Halloween that includes family-friendly fun like unlimited hay rides, a hay tower, pedal karts and farm animals to see. It also has an adults-only beer garden, where guests over 21 years of age can try craft beer and purchase local wines. Preview at The Chequit
The "Preview" at The Chequit opens mid-September. The restaurant is serving American food and every wine on the menu is native to Long Island. The space is suitable for evening drinks during the week and then an all-day menu Saturdays and Sundays.
Memory Motel
The Memory Motel has been a summer standard for years, and its warm-weather success has led the spot to be open all year. Open Thursdays through Sundays, DJs will spin Friday and Saturday nights, and a pool table has been added for the offseason months. Holidays will also see special events, and a Halloween party.
- What is probably the major concern for travelers who go to the East End this fall?
- Security. B. Comfort. C. Distance. D. Accommodation.
- Which place best suits people who like to spend the holiday with their family?
- Preview at The Chequit. B. Garden of Eve.
C. Brew Crew Cycle. D. Memory Motel.
- What is special about Memory Motel?
- It has Halloween celebrations. B. It provides local wine.
C. It is open all year around. D. It has special events during weekends.
B
It had been 10 years since a family in the Ozarks lost their beloved dog named Razzle. Understandably, after so much time, they’d come to accept the fact that they would never get to see their furry little friend again.
But then they received a phone call that was nothing short of a miracle — Razzle had been found!
In the decade since he went missing, Razzle has been on a long journey. He somehow managed to make his way from Herb Springs, Arkansas, to French Camp, California. That adds up to 1,600 miles!
While traveling around the city, Razzle managed to come across just the right people. According to the San
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Joaquin County Sheriff’s Office, after they discovered the sweet dog, they had him checked for a microchip. Thankfully, he did have one, and they were able to locate his family! That’s when volunteer pilot Jeremy Wade took over.
“The amazing dog transport folks out in California knew I sometimes fly to Heber Springs, and now he’s getting a ride with me back to his family after all these years,” Jeremy said.
Razzle’s long journey away from home was finally coming to a close! He was loaded safely onto the plane, and then the two of them headed to Arkansas, where the pup’s family was waiting for them.
“He’s now a very old dog, but now he can have the sunset of his life back home with his family in the Ozarks,” Jeremy said.
We can only imagine how amazed Razzle’s family was to hear the news, but the joy on their faces when they were finally reunited said it all.
Wow, what an emotional ending! There truly is nothing like the love between a family and their dog.
- What happened after Razzle’s missing?
- He liked the journey. B. His owners felt amazed.
C. He created a miracle. D. His owners accepted the fact.
- What’s the key factor for the dog’s return home?
- The folks’ transporting him. B. His loyalty to his owners.
C. The microchip tied to him. D. The pilot’s taking over him.
- Which word can describe Sheriff’s office?
- Cautious. B. Determined. C. Generous. D. Grateful.
- What’s the best title of this text?
- Friendly People Rescued a Dog. B. A Dog Travels 1,600 Miles.
C. A Family Lost Their Beloved Dog. D. A Dog Finds His Way Home.
C
It’s called the Bank of Happiness, but it has nothing to do with money. Founded a year ago in Estonia’s capital Tallinn, it’s a forum in which more than 2,000 members from Estonia and other countries connect to offer or receive services free of charge.
The site carries more than 500 ads in English, German and Estonian from people offering or seeking all kinds of things, including teaching and tips on cooking. The website is also translated into French and Spanish.
Founder Airi Kivi says the goal is to make people think and act with their hearts. “After the worldwide outbreak of the pandemic, I thought, ‘Wow, our bank is perfect for the crisis and a lot of people are unemployed and they can use it to harvest what they need.’”
So how does it work? It’s simple: You sign up using your real name and post what you are offering or what your need is, as long as it doesn’t involve money or products.
Masseuse Terge Reintem says she signed up when she was unemployed because she needed to improve her skills by learning from others. But she stayed on even after finding a new job because she says it feels good to volunteer. “If I discover a new technique, I want my bank customers to first experience it,” Reintem says, adding they are often nicer than the paying ones.
Member Veronika Davel says she infringed the rules with her first request when she asked for a product: a computer. But she did it unknowingly. Later, she began offering services of her own on the bank’s website. “The main thing I really could offer was English,” Davel explains. “There was a young girl who needed to have better English for her job and I gave her a hand.”
The site has many more offers of help than requests for it. That’s as it should be, Kivi says, adding that the bigger reward comes from giving.
- How can the Bank of Happiness benefit its members?
- They can help each other at no cost. B. They can place ads for their products.
C. They can travel to many countries for free. D. They can read much news about happiness.
- What does the underlined word mean in paragraph 6?
- Obeyed. B. Broke. C. Made. D. Bent.
- Why does Reintem keep serving the bank?
- To improve her skills. B. To win more customers.
C. To enjoy the helpfulness. D. To learn new techniques.
- How does the writer introduce the bank?
- By using specific data. B. By giving examples.
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C. By referring to common knowledge. D. By using comparison and contrast.
D
Space tourism is the term used to describe space travel for recreational or leisure purposes. What was once only a dream, as described in A Space Odyssey by Arthur C. Clarke, is now becoming a reality.
Futurologists attempt to make predictions of what life will be like in the future. After the first man landed on the moon, they thought that hotels would be built on the moon by the year 2000. They also considered the possibility that, in the 21st century, families might go for a holiday on the moon. Neither of these predictions have come true yet-but the rapid development of technology may mean these predictions are possible in the years to come.
Space Adventures is currently the only company to have succeeded in sending paying passengers into space. It worked with the Federal Space Agency of Russia and Rocket and Space Corporation Energia to provide flights for the world’s first private space explorers. Each paid over $20 million for their 10-day trip to the International Space Station.
Following successful explorations into space, other companies are now considering the possibility of enabling tourists to visit space. To make it affordable, suborbital space travel is being considered by some companies, like Virgin Galactic. Passengers would be transported to a height of between 100 and 160 km above earth, experience 3—6 minutes of weightlessness and a view of the stars before back to earth. This is expected to cost around $200, 000 per person.
Whilst it could be an enriching experience, there are some disadvantages. Many critics say that a huge growth in the spaceflight industry could drastically speed up the process of global warming. The ozone layer would be damaged further and the polar regions would suffer. In addition, space travel is only really affordable for the super-rich, though Virgin Galactic claims to be ‘opening space to the rest of us’.
- What do you know about space tourism?
- It is nothing but a dream. B. It’s only in some fairy tales.
C. It’s a sightseeing tour in space. D. It’s a scientific expedition.
- What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
- The future life on the moon. B. Landing on the moon in 1969.
C. Predictions about trips to the moon. D. The history of the moon exploration.
- Why is suborbital space travel considered possible?
- It’s cheaper. B. It’s safer. C. It’s greener. D. It’s convenient.
- What is some critics’ major concern about space tourism?
- Its safety. B. Environmental effect.
C. Social equality. D. Its expense.
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Traveling to the great national parks in America is a great experience and it is a wonderful opportunity to see some of the great sights in the country. 36 Here are a few tips to help you plan and simplify your next trip to one of the national parks.
No matter which park you plan on visiting you will need to do some advance planning to make your trip easier once you arrive. 37 Those often have higher altitude or their certain access roads are closed due to snow during the winter. Be sure to research any seasonal closures ahead of time, so that you don’t miss out on any part of the park you want to explore.
Travel can be fairly expensive, you can save money by camping, but you still have the cost of campsite fees, as well as, gas and supplies. 38 You can often find discounts on lodging if you travel earlier in the year, rather than during peak season.
39 If you would like to avoid the crowds and enjoy the beautiful scenery in the national parks in peace, you may want to consider visiting some of the lesser-known, but equally amazing national parks found throughout the country.
The most important part of traveling is to have fun! 40 You will have even more fun if you find ways to make your travel simpler, so you don’t have anything to worry about during your trip.
- They are bound to bring you great pleasure.
- Visiting some of these parks takes a little planning.
- Be sure to research any seasonal closures ahead of time.
- While planning your travel, keep an eye out for early bird specials.
- Certain national parks get very crowded during the peak season.
- Many parks have areas that are closed during certain seasons, especially winter.
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- Make sure that you find activities that you enjoy and explore the places that you want to see.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I have been volunteering for Tri-County Wildlife Care (TCWC) for 7 years. The job is emotionally demanding, and even more 41 for a migraines( 偏 头 痛 )sufferer. So why do I throw myself into it? Because at the most difficult time in my 42 ,saving wildlife saved me too.
I have had migraines for as long as I can remember. Sometimes it was a(n) 43 to attend school. I would have to put my head 44 my desk to reduce the pain. So I chose to study at home. But being disconnected from the rest of the world made me feel 45 .
“I can’t 46 this anymore!” When Mum came to get me from the clinic, I nearly 47 .
Then on our way back home, I 48 a fallen nest. Two baby birds lay on the ground. Were they still alive? I
49 closer. Thankfully they were 50 ! “You’re going to be okay,” I said to the birds. “I promise.”
The next day Mum and I 51 took them to a wildlife care center. For the first time in a long time, I felt helpful instead of helpless. It was as if the baby birds' 52 for me was stronger than my pain. I did find something 53 to do.
Then I began volunteering for TCWC. Every time I hold a bird in my hands, I feel a sense of 54 , because
it brings me so much 55 to help these homeless animals.
- A. took B. caught C. destroyed D. spotted
- A. jumped B. drove C. walked D. flew
- A. singing B. breathing C. recovering D. waiting
- A. gratefully B. carefully C. modestly D. frequently
52. A. need | B. lack | C. search | D. love |
53. A. necessary | B. creative | C. normal | D. meaningful |
54. A. victory | B. regret | C. gratitude | D. guilt |
55. A. trust B. justice C. imagination D. joy
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A slow loris (懒猴)appeared recently in Mucheng town of Longling county, Yunnan province, enriching the population of wild animals 56 (find) in the town in recent years, the local government said.
The animal was discovered by several police 57 (officer) checking the road along the Nujiang River.
"It has two large eyes and a round head, and it walks slowly," said Li Zhensheng, an official of Mucheng. "We kept it safe beside the road and we didn't go away 58 it left safely."
In China, slow lorises mainly live in Yunnan province 59 the Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region. The species is endangered and under the top-level protection.
Mucheng has been working to protect and restore the ecology along the Nujiang River, including efforts 60 (avoid) deforestation. Now more than 75 percent of the town 61 (cover) by forest, according to the town government.
"We 62 (spot) more wildlife in the last few years. This year alone, we saw new bird species", including Malabar pied hornbills and crow sparrows, said Li Zhensheng.
Longling county is known for its 63 (plenty) wildlife, with more than 10 percent of China's wild species.
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64 date, seven species of primates have been discovered 65 (live) in the 5,800-hectare conservation area of Xiaoheishan mountain in Longling county.
第一节(满分 15 分)
假定你是李华,你于上周日参加了学校组织的社区志愿服务活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道,内容包
括:
1 .活动内容;
2 .活动反响。注意:
- 写作词数应为 80 左右;
- 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
magic, and she began to think that maybe he was meant to be a part of their family.
“I thought about that sweet kitty all night long and when I woke … I wanted to go back to PetSmart to see if he was still there,” Gilland said. “My husband was all for it. We got dressed and went to PetSmart, we took our own cage because we knew we were bringing him home if he was still there.”
Luckily, Oliver was still there and available for adoption. Due to COVID-19, the couple wasn’t able to do a meet and greet with Oliver before adopting him, but they decided it didn’t matter. They went with Paisleigh’s instincts and took him home.
注意:
- 续写词数应为 150 左右;
- 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
第二节 (满分 25 分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Kelsey Gilland and her husband were shopping at PetSmart, looking for a company for one of their dogs, and decided to go and see if they had any adoptable cats that day. The past few times the couple had been to PetSmart hadn’t been any, but that day they were delighted to see two adorable cats hanging out. They were only going to look
— but their dog Paisleigh had other plans.
As soon as Paisleigh saw one of the cats, Oliver, she was completely fascinated with him. The instant best friends interacted through the glass and seemed to have a special connection right off the bat.
“When I saw the way they reacted together my husband looked at me and said, ‘Babe, it’s an orange cat, isn’t that what you’ve been wanting?’ Everything in me said, ‘YES! Please, let’s take him home!’”
Gilland was worried about how Oliver would fit in with the family’s two other cats, though, and so the couple left PetSmart without Oliver, much to Paisleigh’s dismay.
That night, Gilland couldn’t stop thinking about Oliver. The way he and Paisleigh connected had been such
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