中考英语复习限时练（八年级上）含答案

这是一份中考英语复习限时练（八年级上）含答案，共14页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，语法填空，单词拼写，综合填空，任务型阅读(2022·日照，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
宁夏回族自治区2023年初中学业水平考试英语阶段限时练(八年级上)(本试卷满分84分，考试时间80分钟。)一、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)(2022·聊城改编)In 1998, when the volunteer(志愿者) teacher Han Mei first entered the small mountain village school, she couldn't believe her eyes. She was __1__ to see the sights (情景) in front of her: broken windows, small old desks and chairs. Even __2__， students of different ages were in the same classroom. It was the only class in the school. Han Mei __3__ how poor the local people were in education, so she decided to find out as many ways as she could to help them.One day when Han Mei was giving a class, Ma Qiang, a naughty(顽皮的) boy, made some noises for __4__. Other kids laughed. At that time Han Mei decided to make good use of the chance to help him. She walked towards Ma Qiang and asked him to put out his __5__. Han Mei stood silently beside Ma Qiang and looked at them __6__， then she said with a smile, “I examined(查看) your little fingers just now. I know you will become a good __7__ in the future. Come on！” Hearing this, Ma Qiang was surprised because __8__ had said such words to him before. This was the first time he had heard them. He couldn't believe that completely, __9__ he remembered what the teacher said in his heart.After that, Ma Qiang studied much harder and later he went to college. After many years, just as his volunteer teacher had __10__， he became a famous doctor. Ma Qiang always says his volunteer teacher's encouraging words have made what he is.(A)1.A.surprised  B．happy    C.proud    D.excited (D)2.A.better    B.fairer     C.nicer     D.worse(C)3.A.wondered B.forgot       C.realized    D.expected(A)4.A.fun     B.help     C.pity     D.regret(B)5.A.books    B.hands       C.toys     D.money(A)6.A.carefully B.nervously   C.angrily      D.carelessly(B)7.A.teacher    B.doctor    C.player    D.scientist(A)8.A.nobody    B.everybody   C．somebody D.anybody(D)9.A.and     B.or     C.so     D.but(B)10.A.worried  B.expected  C．regretted   D.supposed二、阅读理解(共12小题；每小题2分，共24分)A(2022·盘锦)SUMMER CAMPTeenagers study English through lots of fun and creative activities. Camp managers are English speakers from the US and the UK!  Day CampMonday—FridayJuly 11—15July 18—22July 25—29Price for one week：$300 a person Healthy snacks and a delicious lunch.Monday—Friday 8：00 a．m.—4：30 p．m.No more than 20 students one weekOvernight CampSunday—FridayJuly 10—15July 17—22July 24—29Price for one week：$500 a personLive in comfortable rooms with breakfast，lunch，dinner and snacks included.Sunday—Friday 7：00 a．m.—5：30 p．m.No more than 15 students one weekAges：13—17Buy two tickets，you can get 10%discount(折扣)!E­mail us at：Campactivities@summercamp.com (D)11.What can you do at the day camp?A．Do activities at 7：00 a．m.B．Have a delicious breakfast.C．Live in a comfortable room.D．Practice English with managers.(C)12.How much should they pay in total if Kim and Jill go to the overnight camp for a week?A．$540.  B．$600.  C．$900.  D．$1，000.(B)13.To get more information, you can ______.A．call the camp      B．send an e­mailC．visit the website  D．write a letter(C)14.The purpose of the text is to ______.A．invite students to put up tentsB．share delicious food with studentsC．attract(吸引) students to take part in the campD．let students know more about America and EnglandB(2022·铁岭)Mr.Ma is an old man with no kid. He lives alone and most of his friends and relatives live abroad. Wang Lei is a fruit seller nearby. They live in the same building. Once Mr.Ma fell down on the street, Wang Lei found him and sent the old man to the hospital in time. Wang Lei didn't leave until the old man recovered(康复). After the old man went back home, Wang Lei cared about the old man in daily life. When he knew more about the old man, he decided to live with him. Wang Lei and his family gave him good care. The old man felt happy.Now the empty house is filled with warmth and happiness. The old man and Wang Lei's family live together. Other neighbors often hear their laughter(笑声). Mr.Ma regards Wang Lei as his own son and wants to provide something valuable for him. But it's inevitable for Wang Lei to refuse his thanks. All the people around them praise him for his kindness.Mr. Ma says he's lucky enough to meet Wang Lei. He cares about the old man and the old man gives back love and care, too. Their love and kindness for each other are a good circle.We hope that there are more warm­hearted people like Wang Lei, so that love can make the world kind and bring warmth among people.(B)15.Wang Lei is Mr.Ma's ______ according to the passage.A．classmate  B．neighbor  C．relative  D．doctor(C)16.Wang Lei and his family ______ to help him.A．phone the old man      B．give the old man giftsC．live with the old man  D．save the old man's son(D)17.From the passage，we know Wang Lei is a ______ man.A．serious  B．careless  C．rich  D．kind(D)18.Which of the following is TRUE?A．The old man's relatives look after him.B．The old man sells fruit near his home.C．Wang Lei saved the old man many times.D．Wang Lei cared for the old man in the hospital.C(2022·鄂州)In my opinion，China's “Double Reduction” Policy(“双减”政策)aimed at easing(减轻) education­related pressure on parents and children is effective. Now take my home as an example to show how it works.“Dad! Get up! You promised to take us to the zoo today！” my two daughters shouted together one recent Saturday morning.The clock had just struck seven，but our house had already gotten noisier than the monkeys in the zoo!For families with children，weekends have become very different.In the past，my wife and I could at least sleep in(睡懒觉)．Then at 9 o'clock，we had to wake up the kids.After throwing them into a tutoring class(辅导班)，we could enjoy several hours to ourselves.But now，these classes are gone altogether.Kids，of course，are happy about this.Every Tuesday or Wednesday evening，my girls would ask me, “Where are we going to spend this coming Saturday？”Luckily，there are still some classes for them to attend.On Sundays，my girls go to learn ballet and chess.They really enjoy their time there.My elder daughter is old enough to read quietly on her own.On lucky days，we can get her to read together with her sister.Still，a quiet “competition” is on.My girls sometimes talk about how their classmates have spent an exciting weekend.It's their way of complaining about my laziness. Weekends are more tiring now for parents，but I think they are good for kids.After all，childhood should be more than just studying school subjects.It should be more colorful.(A)19.What is the aim of the “Double Reduction” Policy?A．To ease education­related pressure on parents and children.B．To make parents stay with their children at weekends.C．To make parents have more time for themselves at weekends.D．To make children and their parents have a good time at weekends.(C)20.When the tutoring classes are gone altogether，children are ________.A．tired  B．sad  C．happy  D．surprised(D)21.Which of the following is NOT true?A．The writer's elder daughter is old enough to read quietly by herself.B．The “Double Reduction” Policy is effective.C．The writer's children learn ballet and chess on Sundays now.D．Weekends are more relaxing for parents because of the “Double Reduction” Policy.(A)22.What might be the writer's attitude(态度) toward the Policy?A．Supportive.   B．Disapproving.  C．Doubtful.     D．Unsure.三、语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)(2022·宁波)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空一词)。It was the summer holidays and our family 23.rented(rent) an apartment for a week near the beach. We all went to the beach on the  first day and it was fantastic! I did lots of surfing. The sea was really warm! While Mom and Dad were reading 24.their(they) books, my brother Paul was building a big sandcastle(沙堡). He was happy for 25.hours(hour)!On the evening we arrived, my parents were cooking supper when suddenly the computer stopped 26.working(work). There was no electricity in the apartment! We had to eat our supper in the dark! The electricity didn't come on again 27.until/till late at night.The next day, we went to the market. We were 28.shopping(shop) when suddenly dark clouds came over and it started to rain hard. Dad 29.drove(drive) us back to the apartment.When we got back, the rain was coming into Paul's bedroom and his bed was very wet. So for the rest of the holiday he had to share my bedroom.30．At the end of the holiday, Mom and Dad were cleaning the apartment when suddenly Dad shouted, “Oh, no！” Paul and I ran into the kitchen.31.How strange it was! Paul's milk was drunk and my apples were eaten by a family of mice!We packed up our things and 32.left(leave) the apartment very quickly! We were all really glad to get home.四、单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词，单词的汉语提示或首字母已给出(每空一词)。What do you know about the weather in UK?You might have heard that the weather in UK is very 33.rainy. The air is wetter in UK than many other countries. A lot of 34.visitors(访问者) to UK don't like the weather. British people love to talk about the weather. It is a popular way to 35.start a conversation and a great way to practice speaking English.   But why do people talk about the UK weather so much? Because UK is an island, the weather changes a lot. It is 36.usually(通常) cold and wet in winter. Be prepared with an umbrella, a warm winter coat and a pair of 37.gloves if it snows.五、综合填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语，每个词或短语限填一次。  In China，very few children make pocket money. However，in Western countries, most kids get pocket money by themselves. They 38.make money in many different ways.When kids are very young, their parents help them sell fruit 39.from their own trees to neighbors. Kids may also help parents 40.do housework to make money at home.When they reach sixteen，they can make money by delivering newspapers or by 41.working in fast food restaurants，42.especially during the summer holidays.There are many 43.advantages of earning pocket money by kids themselves. First of all，they learn the value of money by working hard. 44.Second, they learn to manage their own money by buying things they need or want, 45.such as books, pencils, CDs, and even clothes they like. Third, they learn to 46.deal with daily life problems by helping their parents or others. Earning pocket money is helpful for children 47.when they grow up. That is why parents encourage their kids to earn pocket money.六、任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)(2022·日照改编)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在每小题句子空白处填入适当词语，使其意思与短文内容一致(每空词数不限)。Anne of Green Gables has been a favorite book of teenagers all over the world since it came out in 1908. What it teaches us is simple：How to grow up to be a happy and useful person.Anne is an 11­year­old orphan who arrives in the town of Avonlea, Canada. She helps Mathew and Marilla Cuthbert, a brother and sister, on their farm.At first, Mathew and Marilla hope to adopt(收养) a boy, not a thin girl. Will she be of any use on the farm? It seems unlikely: Anne is very imaginative, talkative and easily distracted(分心的). That's not what is needed on a farm.And yet, Anne proves(证明) that she can actually be useful. She works really hard. But she doesn't lose her great sense of fun and this is why readers love the story. She doesn't become “a good girl”， if “good girl” means knowing only how to work and live unhappily. We see Anne's love for life everywhere. She knows how to enjoy herself, whether it's by eating ice cream or trying on a new dress.Many stories for children are written to tell them how to be good. Usually, it means doing one's duty(责任) and not having any fun. But that's not the kind of story Canadian author Lucy Maud Montgomery wanted to tell. The book gives readers a helping hand rather than try to scare them into being “good” girls and boys.48．The book was first printed in 1908.49．The brother and sister dislike Anne at first because Anne is very imaginative, talk ative and easily distracted.50．To prove herself on the farm, Ann works really hard and she doesn't lose her great sense of fun.51．A usual “good girl” means knowing only how to work and live unhappily.52．The writer of the passage thinks that the book gives readers a helping hand rather than try to scare them into being “good” girls and boys.七、书面表达(共1题，满分15分) (2022·乐山) 在中国共产主义青年团成立100周年之际，你校将开展“如何成为一名优秀学生”的征文活动。为此，请你给校报英语专栏写一篇短文，并倡议越来越多的同学入团。要点：1.爱国爱家，了解团史；2．与人和睦相处，乐于助人；3．努力学习，养成良好习惯；4．锻炼身体，保持健康。要求：1.词数80左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数；2．可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；3．文中不得出现真实姓名和学校等信息。参考词汇：the Communist Youth League of China (CYLC) 中国共产主义青年团；anniversary n．周年纪念日This year is the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Youth League of China. Our school will hold an activity about how to be an excellent student. I think we should do the following things.First of all, it's important to love our country and family. Thanks to them, we can live a happy life. Learning about the history of the Communist Youth League of China is necessary for us. Secondly, we should get on well with our teachers and classmates. Especially, when people are in trouble, we should be ready to help them. In order to achieve our Chinese Dream, we should try our best to study hard and get good habits. Finally, we should keep healthy by exercising.In a word, if we are strong, our country will be strong. So I hope more and more junior school students will join the Communist Youth League of China.