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译林版中考英语复习英语阶段限时练(八年级上)含答案
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这是一份译林版中考英语复习英语阶段限时练(八年级上)含答案,共15页。试卷主要包含了 单项选择,完形填空,阅读理解,情景交际,综合填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2023年广西初中学业水平考试(Y)英语阶段限时练(八年级上)(考试时间:80分钟 满分:80分)第Ⅰ卷(共50分)一、 单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)从下列每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (B)1.—(2022·昆明改编)Please be quiet. We are in the library.—______.A.Well done B.OK, I will C.Enjoy yourself (C)2.(2022·福建)As the art festival is coming, they are preparing everything by ______.A.yourselves B.ourselves C.themselves (C)3.(2022·云南改编)Our school life has become ______ than before because of all kinds of after-school activities.A.colourful B.colourfully C.more colourful (A)4.(2022·沈阳)Children love to play in the snow in ______.A.winter B.summer C.autumn (B)5.The temperature of the area is ______ 40℃,so I can't stand staying here.A.hardly B.nearly C.mostly (A)6.—Tim, when can you ______ your homework?—Oh, I'm not sure. I've got too much to do.A.finish B.remember C.set (C)7.—The pancakes ______ delicious, Mum. Could I eat one more?—Of course. Help yourself.A.smell B.feel C.taste (C)8.—(2022·镇江改编)You look tired!—My husband ______ football matches all night. That was too noisy!A.watches B.has watched C.was watching (A)9.(2022·丹东改编)We can ______ ourselves because we have already been old enough.A.depend on B.work on C.get on (C)10.(2023·原创)Earth Day is coming. Let's discuss ______ we can plant some trees tomorrow.A.when B.why C.if 二、完形填空(共10小题, 每小题1分,共10分)(2022·南宁二模)阅读以下语篇,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Sam was very nervous. It was his first day in the new __11__ and lunch was only thirty minutes away. For most students, lunch is the __12__ part of the school day. It is time when they talk with their friends, get to know what interesting things everyone is doing. However, Sam didn't know anyone or anything.Sam's __13__ was in the army, so his family moved a lot. He really liked his old school and __14__ leaving his two best friends. He wondered if their friendship would continue.“I know this is hard on you,” his mother said as he got ready for school in the morning, “and I'm really __15__ that you have to keep changing schools.” Sam could see regret in her eyes, but he didn't want her to feel that way. She tried her best to protect not only the family but also the country. Sam __16__ her so much. He gave her a smile and told her not to worry, __17__ there was still always worry in him when they moved.The __18__ time came quickly. As Sam was walking to the dining room, a voice behind him said. “Excuse me.” Sam turned __19__ and saw five smiling faces.“Would you like to join us?” asked one of them.This __20__ invitation was exactly what he needed. Sam nodded yes happily and joined them. He was sure about his future school life now.(C)11.A.factory B.house C.school D.company(A)12.A.best B.loneliest C.shortest D.most nervous(C)13.A.teacher B.doctor C.mother D.friend(A)14.A.hated B.imagined C.tried D.suggested(B)15.A.proud B.sorry C.excited D.surprised(D)16.A.missed B.hurt C.scared D.loved(A)17.A.although B.because C.before D.unless(B)18.A.breakfast B.lunch C.tea D.dinner(B)19.A.right B.around C.down D.away(A)20.A.unexpected B.creative C.funny D.popular三、阅读理解(共15小题,21-25每小题1分,26-35每小题2分,共25分)A(2022·藤县一模)核心素养:蜀绣Has your mother or grandmother ever made embroidered(刺绣的) clothes for you? In the past, Chinese people often embroidered on hats, shoes and dresses to show the beauty of nature or the best wishes to others. Some girls would even embroider on a sachet(香囊) as a gift for their lovers.Shu embroidery comes from Sichuan. It is said that Shu embroidery is the oldest kind of embroidery in China. People began to make it during the Han Dynasty(206 BC—220 AD). They sold it to other countries such as ancient Rome.Shu embroidery takes time. It might take as long as a whole day to finish just 10 cm. Embroidery workers need to divide each silk thread(丝线) into more than 10 or even 30 smaller threads. Each smaller thread is thinner than a human hair.Meng Dezhi, who used to work at the Chengdu Shu Embroidery Factory, has been making Shu embroidery for 40 years. She loves this form of art and wants more people to try it, so she gives lessons in universities. She said, “Although the work is hard, Shu embroidery stands for thousands of years of Sichuan culture. It is a symbol of Chinese culture as well.”根据语篇内容,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。(F)21.In ancient China, people never embroidered on dresses.(T)22.Shu embroidery is from Sichuan.(F)23.It doesn't take time to finish Shu embroidery.(T)24.Meng Dezhi loves Shu embroidery and wants more people to try it.(T)25.According to Meng Dezhi, Shu embroidery is a symbol of Chinese culture.B(2022·南充)根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。(D)26.Which situation is the most dangerous according to the material?A.An old man in a park. B.A disabled woman in a house.C.A child in a classroom. D.An outside worker at a construction place.(B)27.How to avoid heat-related deaths according to the material?①Drink water. ②Stay cool. ③Go swimming. ④Wear light-coloured clothes.A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④(B)28.Which one can show the relationship between time and the temperature in a car?A. B.C. D.(A)29.Where is the material probably from?A.A safety notice. B.A travel guide. C.A weather report. D.A car advertisement.(D)30.What's the purpose of the material?A.To warn people not to stay in the car.B.To tell people the importance of extreme heat.C.To remind people to wear lightweight clothes.D.To teach people how to prevent heat-related deaths.CPark City is the best-known ski(滑雪) town in Utah, the US. It snows for nearly six months every year from November to April, making it a wonderland(胜地) for winter sports. Many of the people who live there are professional athletes. Over time, snow has become a symbol of the city and its people.When I lived in the US, my friends and my family went on a trip to Park City together. After arriving, I made up my mind to learn how to ski.The ski lessons were expensive. Luckily, my friend's mum, Vicky, could teach me. I borrowed my friend Joey's skis(滑雪板). They were so heavy that I couldn't lift my feet! I tried going down a hill and fell face down into the snow. Vicky helped me up. She taught me two important things—keep my skis parallel and look ahead, not down.As I practiced, I fell down over and over again. Sometimes other children would come and help me up. They said most of the children here learned how to ski at a young age, and it was their responsibility to help others. I was touched by their kindness toward me.At the end of the day, I could ski down a gentle slope(斜坡) with no problems. I will never forget that experience because I not only realized my dream of learning to ski, but also saw how sports could connect people from different places.根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。(C)31.Why is Park City a wonderland for winter sports?A.Because Park City is the most beautiful city in Utah.B.Because many athletes often train there.C.Because it snows nearly six months every year.D.Because people there are kind and helpful.(B)32.Which of the following is NOT true?A.A large number of people in town are professional athletes.B.The writer borrowed skis from his friend's mother.C.The skis were too heavy for the writer to lift his feet.D.The writer was told to keep his skis parallel and look ahead.(A)33.What does the underlined word “parallel” mean in Chinese?A.平行的 B.倾斜的 C.站立的 D.弯曲的(D)34.What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?A.The writer had so many falls as he practiced.B.Some of the children were really talented in skiing.C.The children learned how to ski when they were very young.D.The writer was moved by the children's kindness.(A)35.What can we learn from the passage?A.Sports could bring people from different places together.B.The writer used to live in Park City.C.Learning to ski is important.D.The writer finally became a professional athlete.四、情景交际(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)(2022·滨州改编)根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话。W: Good morning! Roy. I haven't seen you for a long time. 36.B M: Good morning, Ms Brown. I went to China last year. W: 37.D M: My parents. W: Why did your family go there?M: 38.E W: In which city did you live when you were in China?M: In Guangzhou. It's a big city and it's modern, too. W: 39.C M: It's not too cold in winter but it's very hot in summer. W: Do you like the weather there?M: 40.A But I like the city very much. W: Will you go there again?M: Yes. We are now on a holiday. We will go back to China next month.A.No, I don't.B.Where have you been?C.What's the weather like in Guangzhou?D.Who did you go there with?E.My parents went there to work.第Ⅱ卷(共30分)五、综合填空(共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)(一)单词拼写(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据括号内所给的中文提示,正确拼写单词。每空一词。41.In summer, meat easily(容易地) goes bad unless it is put into the fridge.42.—What do you want to have, flower cakes, Qiguo Chicken or Juanfen? —None(一个也没有).I'm full.43.Natural disasters kill(杀害) a lot of people every year.44.We got a scientific result(结果) through lots of experiments.45.(2023·原创)Abing's life grew even worse(更糟糕的) after his father's death.(二)词形变换(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。46.We can see many balloons(balloon) in various shapes and sizes in the sky.47.The girl was unhappy(happy) because her friends didn't tell her the truth.48.(2022·包头)Finally(final), Xu Mengtao won the gold medal at her fourth Olympics.49.(2023·预测)At the Beijing Winter Olympics, the young athletes of China have inspired the nation's youth to dream big and challenge themselves(they). 50.I was dancing(dance) to the music and I didn't hear your phone.(三)选词填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) (2022·包头改编)根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,并将单词填写在对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次,每空一词。fishing movies thought fear simplywhy from funny scientist quietest How does it feel when you try something new? I've always wanted to go to Antarctica(南极洲) because my dad once worked there as a 51.scientist before I was born. He said it was the 52.quietest and most beautiful place he had ever been to. So when I got a job at one of the research stations, I was really excited. All my friends 53.thought I was mad and tried to persuade(说服) me not to go. They couldn't understand 54.why I wanted to live somewhere that was so cold and far 55.from home. But I 56.simply said, “I love it.”There I met Antarctic penguins and these birds never learned to 57.fear us. They are calm, curious and so 58.funny to watch. In summer, we spend our weekends 59.fishing and climbing mountains. In winter, it can get boring because it's dark 24 hours a day. But it's more interesting than I expected because we watch lots of 60.movies and play games together. On 21 June, we celebrate mid-winter with a big party. I am lucky, for I see the world with my own eyes.六、书面表达(10分)(2022·牡丹江)随着义务教育“双减”政策的实施,学校的作业少了,课外辅导班叫停了。作为政策的亲历者,你的课余生活发生了哪些变化?你如何看待这一政策?现你校英文报刊就“双减”这一话题开设专栏,展开讨论。请根据思维导图以“Changes after the ‘Double Reduction' Policy”为题写一篇短文,向该栏目投稿。要求:1.内容全面,语言流畅,层次清晰,可适当发挥;2.词数80左右,至少含有两个复合句,开头已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:the “double reduction” policy“双减”政策Changes after the “Double Reduction” PolicySince the “double reduction” policy was carried out, my life has changed greatly. I used to have much homework. But now I have less homework than before. I had to do homework that was boring in the past. Now I have some creative homework.As for weekend activities, I had to take after-school classes. I used to be busy and tired. I had too much pressure. But now I have more time to take up my hobbies. On weekends I often play basketball with my friends to improve my skills. I also plan to learn to play the guitar. I read more books to develop my reading abilities. I have more time to do what I like.All in all, I think the “double reduction” policy is good for my body and mind. It makes my life colourful.
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