广东省深圳市宝安区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题(无答案无听力音频及原文)

这是一份广东省深圳市宝安区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题(无答案无听力音频及原文)，共8页。试卷主要包含了 5等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年第二学期八年级学情诊断
英语试题
命题人：孔令琦 饶洒荣 审题人：黄碧丽 2022. 5
（全卷满分：100分，考试时间：90分钟）
★注意：请把所有答案填涂或书写在答题卡上。书写在试卷上无效。
Ⅰ. 听力测试（共20分）
i. 听对话，根据对话内容选出问题的答案，录音念两遍。（共6小题，每小题1分）
听第一段对话，回答1-2两个问题。
1. How did the man get to the cinema?
A. by bike B. by bus C. By taxi
2. What did the man forget to bring?
A. His ID card B. His phone C. His tickets
听第二段对话，回答3-4两个问题。
3. What will Max bring to the party?
A. Some CDs B. Some soft drinks C. Some cakes
4. Who did the girl see at lunchtime?
A. Betty B. John C. Ben
听第三段对话，回答5-6两个问题。
5. Where will the speakers go tomorrow?
A. The Great Wall B. The National Stadium C. The Temple of Heaven
6. Who will the speakers ask to have lunch with?
A. The man's cousin B. The man's grandma C. The woman's grandma
ⅱ. 听短文，根据你所听到的内容，写出问题的答案。录音念两遍。（共4小题，每小题1分）
听短文，回答7-10四个问题。
7. What problems did Uncle Liu have?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
8. What did John advise Uncle Liu to do?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
9. Can customers compare the prices of flowers online?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
10. How is Uncle Liu's business now?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
iii. 短文复述（8分）
你将听到Jenny向大家介绍她的一次志愿者经历，录音播放两遍。请根据所听到的内容，依据思维导图中所提供的信息要点，复述文章内容。

11. Jenny attended a special after-school program this year. _______________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
iv. 信息询问（共2小题，每小题1分）
你希望了解更多关于Jenny的情况，请根据以下提示提两个问题。
12. 你想了解Jenny到目前为止教那位老人读了多少本书，你问Jenny:
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
13. 你想知道Jenny每周花多长时间做志愿者工作，你问Jenny
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Ⅱ. 词汇（共10小题，每小题0. 5分，共5分）
从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
14. —Everyone is very worried.
—Well, it seems that the problem is serious.
A. good and safe B. bad but useful important but dangerous
15. —Up to 50 people lost their lives in the traffic accident.
—I'm sorry to have that.
A. As many as B. As large as C. As much as
16. —Many students have written to our club members to express their thoughts after reading our posts（推送）on WeChat.
—Yes. We raised a good question.
A decisions B. actions C. ideas
17. —If you can't finish your work on your own, just give me a call.
—Thank you so much! You are so kind.
A. by yourself B. as well C. of your own
18. —The old photos reminded me of my childhood.
—No wonder you stared at it for such a long time.
A. let. . . forget B. make. . . remember C. make. . . suffer from
ⅱ. 根据句子意思，从下面的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项完成句子。
19. —Did she succeed in the competition?
—Yes, she _______ it. She won the first prize.
A. tried B. made C. lost
20. —Do you like you new teacher?
—Yes, she made a good _______ on us.
A. impression B. expression C. permission
21. —_______ it's raining heavily, he doesn't stop running.
—He is so determined. I'm sure he will lose weight soon.
A. Because B. So C. Although
22. —Do they still live with their parents?
—No, they live _______ after getting married.
A. separately B. onely C. simply
23. —How do you feel after watching this. TV programme?
—I feel sad because people there are all _______ the terrible war, and they don't want to live like that.
A. suffering from B. talking about C. depending on
Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，小计10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
A report showed that delivery （快递）workers in China are having a hard time. The public 24 the delivery platforms（平台） to take care of the workers better.
Two big online services providers, Meituan（美团）and Ele, Me（饿了么）, have 25 the delivery time in the past several years.
A delivery worker of Meituan said, “When I first started this job. I was given at least 40 minutes or even 50 minutes of delivery time on a single 26 . Now we are generally given 30 minutes for delivery.” Some restaurants can't even cook a dish in 30 minutes. The result is that he will be 27 for late delivery. “Our pay is cut for late delivery.” another deliveryman Shu 28 that sometimes they may be against the traffic rules to deliver food on time.
Ele. me said that they would 29 a new system that will not only provide more delivery time for delivery workers but also make orders be delivered on time. They will allow 30 to choose if they are willing to wait a few minutes longer. In 31 they will get some coupons（优惠券）from the platform Meituan also promised to make changes 32 to make sure deliverymen are treated better.
For the delivery platforms, how to make money and give the deliverymen enough time would be a（n） 33 thing. Hopefully all deliverymen will be treated well one day.
24. A. called on B. depended on C. paid for D. searched for
25. A. increased B. shortened C. wasted D. changed
26. A. soup B. dish C. chance D. order
27. A. hated B. punished C. stopped D. taught
28. A. added B. spoke C. told D. talked
29. A set up B. put up C. bring up D. pick up
30. workers B. providers C. customers D. drivers
31. A. fact B return C. short D. public
32. A. at birth B. at least C. at once D. at the front
33. A. boring B. useless C. serious D. terrible
IV. 阅读（40分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小恩，每小题2分，共30分）
A
Once there were many thousands of Gourma Desert （沙漠）elephants in Mali, a country in West Africa. Now, there are fewer than four hundred.
Why did the number of the elephants drop so quickly? On the one hand, the elephant's main lake, their only water source, dried up. On the other hand, the land which the elephants lived on was overused by humans.
To protect the elephants' living environment. the Mali Elephant Project（MEP） was started in 2007. MEP met with local people and helped them make rules of using land and water. As a result, the situation became better and there was more food, forest and grassland.
However, from 2012 to 2016, poaching（偷猎） and illegal trade in the elephants increased rapidly. Eighty-three elephants were lost in 2015 alone. and another fifty-one elephants were killed in 2016. “If this situation goes on, all the Gourma elephants will be killed by 2020,” said a member of MEP.
Luckily. the voice of MEP was heard. More organizations have joined together to educate the local people that trading elephants is against the law. Elephant poaching has dropped to a very low level. The local people have learned to live peacefully with the elephants, one of the wildlife treasures in the world.
34. Why was MEP started?
A. To raise more elephants in Mali B. To stop the main lake from drying up
C. To discover water source for elephants D. To protect the elephants' living environment
35. What does “this situation” in paragraph four refer to?
A. fifty-one elephants were killed in 2016 B. the increase of poaching and illegal trade
C. all the Gourma elephants were killed D. eighty-three elephants were lost
36. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. There are 400 Gourma Desert elephants in Mali, West Africa.
B. Human activities also led to the decrease of the elephant population
C. 134 elephants were killed and traded illegally from 2012 to 2016
D. MEP was the only organization to fight against illegal trade of elephants.
37. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. The number or organizations has dropped. B. There is less elephant poaching now.
C. The local people keep the elephants at home D. The whole world live peacefully with elephants
38. What is this passage mainly about
A. The work of Mali Elephant Project B. The elephant poaching in West Africa
C. The rules of using land and water in Mali. D. the education of the local people in Mali.
B
For almost 100 years, the Winter Olympics has been a celebration of snow and ice sports around the world. It is a special event that only happens once every four years.
Although the Winter Olympics started with just five sports across nine disciplines （项目）in France in 1924. it has grown to include seven sports across 15 different disciplines and has been hosted in 12 countries across three continents （大陆）. South Korea held the 23rd Winter Olympic Games in 2018. In 2022, for the first time ever in the Games' history. Beijing will become the first city to have hosted both the Summer and Winter Olympics.
China has come a long way and achieved（实现）many goals since it took part in the Winter Olympics for the first time in 1980. In this short period of time, China's players have won medals in six of the event's sports. Short track speed skating（短道速滑）has been an area of expertise（专长）for China. ·
China's love for winter sports has been growing. The Ministry of Education has set a goal of building 5, 000 special schools by 2025 to improve winter sports education.
The government has also been encouraging primary and middle schools to add winter sports to their subjects. Many provinces and cities have already acted on this suggestion. Classes will be set up in schools in northern China to improve interest in winter sports. In southern China, schools can work with ice rinks （溜冰场）and winter sports clubs.
Beijing has already set a good example. It is reported that nearly 840. 000 students in the city have begun taking winter sports lessons, including skating and skiing lessons.
39. What does “it” refer to in the second paragraph
A. Winter Olympics B. sport C. discipline D. France
40. How many times has the Winter Olympics been held by 2022?
A. 20 B. 23 C. 22 D. 24
41. What's the meaning of the underlined phrase “act on”?
A. given B. followed C. brought D. offered
42. What can we learn from the text?
A. More and more Chinese people like winter sports because of the Olympics.
B. More than one city have hosted both the Summer and Winter Olympics.
C. China have only taken part in the Winter Olympics for nine times.
D. The government encourages all schools to add winter sports to their subjects.
43. What is the passage mainly about?
A. China's winter sports education B. China's achievements in the Winter Olympics
C. Celebrating the Winter Olympics. D. China and the Winter Olympics.
C
Fengxiang, a county in Shaanxi Province, is well-known for its clay figurines（泥塑）The craft （手艺）of making clay figurines has a history of more than 3, 000 years. Records show the craft appeared during the Westem Zhou Dynasty and developed quickly during the Ming and Qing dynasties. The bright-colored figurines show China's rich history and culture.
Ancient people enjoyed buying clay figurines, especially during festivals or holidays. They believed the figurines would bring good luck and happiness to their families.
The traditional technique of clay figurines has many steps. Artists make clay into different shapes by hand, then dry clay figurines and paint them with different colors. ___________. However, because of the fast development of technology, clay figurines have been produced in a great number of models. People create the clay in different models and then use these models to make figurines all the time. It has a bad influence on the handmade objects. What's more, the old artists worry that fewer and fewer young people want to learn the craft.
In 2006, the art form was added to the list of China's intangible cultural heritage. In recent years, the government of Fengxiang County has been paying attention to clay figurines. Then the old art form becomes popular in China again. With the development of the Chinese market, the clay figurines have sold well in many other countries, such as Australia, Singapore, Japan and the United States.
44. When did the clay figurine first appear according to the passage?
A. During the Ming Dynasty. B. During the Qing Dynasty.
C. During the Wester Han Dynasty. D. During the Western Zhou Dynasty.
45. Why did people in ancient times buy clay figurines?
A. Because clay figurines were beautiful.
B. Because clay figurines had a long history.
C. Because clay figurines stood for good luck and happiness.
D. Because clay figurines showed traditional culture.
46. Which of the following can be put back in the “________” in paragraph 3?
A. Nowadays, very few people know how to make clay figurines by models.
B. It is very interesting to follow the artists to make clay figurines on your own
C. Someone shows how to make clay figurines online and it is very popular now.
D. So it always takes lots of time and energy for artists to make a clay figurine.
47. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Clay figurines are made into different shapes but are painted in the same color.
B. Clay figurines are more and more popular with people at home and abroad.
C. Clay figurines by models has little influence on the handmade clay figurines.
D. Young people showed great interest in making clay figurines before 2006.
48. Which of the following is the best title of the passage?
A. The Long History of Clay Figurines. B. Fengxiang and Its Long Tradition.
C. Clay figurines: A Traditional Art Form D. A long Tradition Comes to Life.
第二节 以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完整、连贯。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
A. Use some search skills.
B Here are some suggestions for you.
C. For example don't turn your attention to WeChat or QQ.
D. Don't just copy the whole passage or some paragraphs.
E. It can help you find the suitable websites quickly.
F. How can you provide more information for them?
Sometimes you may look for some information on the Internet when you write something important. Do you know how to search for something more quickly and efficiently? 49. ___________ They can help you save time.
Start at school. Start your online search when you are at school. Ask you teachers or classmates to recommend some websites to you 50. ___________ You can also do your online search in the school library if there are computers in it.
51. ___________. You can get more useful information by using different search apps（应用程序）. Although some apps often do a good job of guessing what you need. you had better try different apps. That will help you get better results. You can also type different key words to get more results.
Keep your attention. When you are ready to check out websites or use search apps, stay focused on your research. You'd better stay away from chatting apps. 52. ___________.
Cite （引用） in a right way. When you use the information from the Internet, it is necessary to write down the websites on your papers. 53. ___________. You should write your papers with your own words.
第三节 信息匹配（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
下面的材料A~F介绍了六个中国传统文化活动，请根据五位外国学生的描述选择合适的活动，并将其标号填入题前括号内。（共5小题，每小题1分）
A. Traditional Chinese painting is a form of fine arts in Chinese culture. In our training class, Mr. Sun will teach you how to paint bamboo with brushes and ink step by step.
B. Beijing Opera is a form of traditional arts in China. Our club is set up for fans and welcomes you to join us. We have invited some famous local actors to give acting classes.
C. Paper cutting sounds simple but is difficult to do. Bring red paper and learn the making of paper cutting. You can take home the paper cutting you make in class.
D. We will hold a competition on the four great inventions of ancient China next month. The first round will be a written test. The next round will be a short speech in Chinese.
E. A show of traditional Chinese ink paintings will be held in the Art Museum this weekend. Many works of animals by famous artists will be on show.
F. A discussion will be held in our Reading Club this weekend. The topic is about Journey to the West, one of the four great classic Chinese works.
54. Lisa becomes interested in traditional Chinese painting and she wants to learnt how to paint bamboo in ink.
55. Alan is from India. He is studying Chinese history. He has learnt a lot about the four great inventions of ancient China.
56. Sam is an Australian boy living in Beijing. He takes great interest in traditional Chinese opera （a musical play）. He hopes to take a class of the local opera.
57. Mary likes classic Chinese works. She has read the story about Monkey King since she came to China.
58. Susan loves Chinese paper cutting. She wants to make a Chinese “Fu” to put up on her window this Spring Festival.
V. 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，或在横线上填入一个合适的词，使短文语义通顺，语法完整。
Bing Dwen Dwen, the mascot of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. has been selling. like hot cakes. Why is it so popular? What are the special ideas behind 59 （it）design? Why was Bing Dwen Dwen chosen from almost 6, 000 60 （piece）of works from 35 countries? Let Cao Xue. the head of the mascot's design tcam. tell you the story behind it.
Cao said the idea first came from Bingtanghulu, a 61 （tradition） Chinese snack. Unlike Bingtanghulu. Bing Dwen Dwen wears a full-body shell made of ice. It looks like 62 astronaut（宇航员）in a space suit. . It is a perfect mix of winter sports and modein technology.
The Bingtanghulu idea was good, but it wasn't enough to stand for a big country. So Cao's team 63 （try）again and again. And they finally decided 64 the panda, because it is liked by people from all over the world.
The story didn't end there. Cao's team watched pandas closely for more than a month 65 （make）the panda look more pleasant. They found that baby panda's head and body ratio（比例）is different from that of adult pandas. This makes them much 66 （attractive）. So they improved the image based on the baby panda.
“Its ice shell is cold, 67 the image looks warm and lovely. I believe this kind of warmth can 68 （feel）by everyone. ,” said Cao.
Ⅵ. 书面表达（15分）
舞狮是一项中国传统技能。舞狮始于2000多年前，如今在广东地区十分流行。假如你是李华，在贵校校园文化周中，你作为代表对中外友人做一个演讲，弘扬舞狮这项传统。请你按照所提示的要点写一篇演讲稿。
要求：80词左右，包含以下要点，可适当发挥。要点如下：
表演形式
8至20人团队；二人共同表演狮子：一人举狮头，一人摆狮尾。
场合
春节、婚礼、店铺开业等。
目的
远离厄运；……（自己补充一点）。
你的看法
……（请自行补充）
参考词汇：舞狮lion dance；摆动wave；尾巴tai山；婚礼weddings；
Dear classmates:
Today I'd like to introduce the lion dance, a traditional skill in China to you.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for listening!