2023年辽宁省大连市金普新区中考一模英语试题（含答案）

金普新区2022~2023学年九年级双基练习卷

英语2023.4

第I卷  选择题（共72分）

I.单项填空（本题共12小题；每小题1分，共12分）

从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. We celebrate World Earth Day ______ April 22 each year.

A. in    B. at     C. on    D. for

2. Jenny wants a bike as a gift for ______ 14th birthday.

A. she    B. her    C. hers    D. herself

3. —______ I have a look at your photo?

— Sure. Here you are!

A. Can    B. Should   C. Must    D. Need

4. We are training ______ this year than last year because we want to win.

A. hard    B. harder    C. hardest   D. the hardest

5. — Our English teacher always keeps his lessons ______.

— That’s why he is so popular among his students.

A. lively    B. boring    C. noisy    D. lonely

6. —______ is your father? Does he still work as an engineer?

— Yes, he has been an engineer for 20 years.

A. Who    B. How    C. What    D. Which

7. We are supposed to ______ smart phones and take more exercises instead.

A. take off   B. put away   C. pick up   D. take up

8. My school ______ a lot, for it is more beautiful and more modern.

A. changed   B. changes   C. will change   D. has changed

9. —I hear our school will have a study trip next week. Do you know ______?

— I’m not sure. Let’s call our monitor and she may know something about it.

A. how will we get there      B. when will the study trip begin

C. why we took part in it      D. where the study trip will be held

10. I can look after myself ______ I am still young.

A. so    B. although   C. if     D. because

11. — When are we going to have a spring outing, Miss Liu?

— Well, we’re not sure yet. Please let all of the classmates join in our ______ after class.

A. decision   B. difference   C. discovery   D. discussion

12. — Could you please give us some advice on how to learn English well?

—______. But just a moment.

A. Thank you   B. With pleasure  C. That’s OK   D. Never mind

II.完形填空（本题共8小题，每小题2分，共16分）

阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I was small for my age when I got into Millburn High School. I was shy and sometimes it was    13    for me to make friends with others. However, learning came fairly easy for me. I was the best in most of my    14   , but P.E. class was my nightmare (噩梦) and it made me feel that I was not as good as others. Miss Forsythe was our P. E. teacher. She was young and active. Everyone liked her. She said that we all had to come to her class. No one could    15    from Miss Forsythe!

One day in her class, she told me that she wanted me to play a game with another girl in a P. E. show. I was rather worried that I wouldn’t do a good job when she    16    her idea, but she was excited. With her encouragement, I had no    17    but to agree.

It was a “boy meets girl” game which was not strange to me. I played the boy and my classmates, Margaret Ann, acted the girl. We were dressed in evening clothes and danced around the floor.

According to Miss Forsythe, I had to pick up Margaret Ann when we finished the dance. Since I was not    18    enough to pick the tallest girl up, it was she who picked me up. I suddenly felt ten feet tall! It was a huge    19    and everybody applauded (鼓掌) for our excellent performance. What a wonderful ending! Afterwards, I smiled    20   . Miss Forsythe’s understanding and willingness (意愿) to create a place for me in her show (which certainly did not need me) gave me some much-needed confidence. She was and will always be my favorite teacher.

13. A. cool   B. hard    C. possible   D. simple

14. A. subjects   B. sports    C. hobbies   D. projects

15. A. learn   B. miss    C. hear    D. hide

16. A. discussed  B. considered   C. explained   D. suggested

17. A. choice   B. idea    C. opinion   D. method

18. A. straight   B. successful   C. strong    D. active

19. A. show   B. success   C. value    D. problem

20. A. luckily   B. hopefully   C. properly   D. confidently

III.阅读理解（一）   （本题共17小题；每小题2分，共34分）

A.阅读下列短文，从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Passage 1

Millie is a foreign student studying in Dalian. She wants to join a body club in the summer holiday. She has found some information about a body club.

21. Millie can ______ if she joins the club.

A. get two free T-shirts      B. help others improve shape

C. play ball games and swim     D. have 6 free personal training hours

22. The Better Body Club has ______.

A.35 classes every month     B.300 square meters of equipment

C. no personal trainer      D. special offer

23. According to the passage, we know that ______.

A. Better Body Club only opens in Dalian City

B. it’s a good way to fight the fat and keep fit if you join the club

C. the club will offer one week free membership

D. you can call 83666888 for more information

24. The two passages above should be ______.

A. letters    B. news    C. advertisements  D. diaries

Passage2

An Experiment Report on Growing Potato Plants

Things prepared:

*a potato that has sprouts (发芽)

*a flower pot with soil (泥土)

*a camera to record progress

Observation: (观察)

Day One

The color of the soil looks darker because I have just watered it. In the center of the pot, I can see a tiny sprout that has grown from the potato under the soil. I’ll call it Buddy. Buddy is green and yellow. I wonder how fast it will grow.

Day Six

Without much change in the past six days, I finally see some new progress on Buddy as it has grown taller. It’s exciting to see new life like this. I hope Buddy can grow faster.

Day Eleven

Buddy is getting larger! Three more new sprouts have grown around Buddy! Green leaves have grown on the new sprouts, but they have not fully grown yet. I guess I need to be a bit more patient.

Day Thirteen

Buddy continues to grow taller. The leaves on the new sprout have grown a bit. I’m also excited to see more new sprouts that have grown from under the soil.

Day Fifteen

Finally, the leaves on the other sprouts are 3cm tall. They’re so green. I hope they will soon grow into new potatoes.

What I have learned

It’s really interesting to grow potatoes. During these fifteen days, I have learned that growing potato plants needs plenty of water. If the soil is dry, the potato will fail to grow. I have also learned that the temperature needs to be right. If it is too cold, it won’t grow.

I feel that growing plants is just like trying to succeed with anything in life---it takes not only time, but also lots of efforts and patience.

25. The reading material is an experiment report about ______.

A. biology   B. geography   C. chemistry   D. physics

26. How did the writer feel when she saw the progress of the potato plants?

A. Calm.    B. Nervous.   C. Excited.   D. Surprised.

27. What can we know from the writer’s experiment report?

A. “Buddy” grew very fast in the first six days.

B. Much water is necessary for growing potato plants.

C. The writer doesn’t want to do the experiment.

D. The writer got new potatoes on the fifteenth day of the experiment.

28. What has the writer learned from the experiment?

A. Knowledge comes from questioning.   B. Rome wasn’t built in one day.

C. Old habits die hard.      D. Time and tide (潮汐) wait for no man.

Passage 3

In 2000, when I was around seven years old, my parents, sister, brother and I were coming back from a picnic. That was our usual weekend activity, but a surprise was waiting for us. There, in our yard, we saw two adult geese (鹅) and a small baby goose. The adults were startled by our return and flew away, but their baby was still too young to fly and couldn’t follow. We were no strangers to the ways of wild animals, so we knew we should avoid touching the baby goose or it would stay with us and be lost to its family forever. Hours passed, and night fell. It became very cold. At that point, we knew we had to help and we brought him into our house.

We all pretty much slept with one eye open till morning came. And then another morning. Each morning, we would try to drive the goose over to his parents, who kept coming back to our yard. He wouldn’t go to them though, and they wouldn’t come close enough to take him back. My sister Joanna decided to call the little guy Peeper, because he would follow us around the yard making a peeping (唧唧叫) noise without stopping.

Almost a year passed. My family filled our days with Peeper’s hugs and my dad would throw Peeper up into the air so he could fly a circle around the house.

One evening, my dad wanted to show us Peeper’s circle again, but this time, Peeper flew off. Everyone was very, very sad... Twenty years passed, and Peeper became a wonderful memory for my family.

Geese are very loyal (忠诚的), and never forget their first home. Even so, I was still shocked when, in 2019, an old adult goose came to my home. At first, I guessed it was just another goose. After two weeks of the goose coming back again and again, it became clear to me that this wasn’t another goose. My old best friend returned, 20 years later.

People need connection with the natural world. Through Peeper, I have learned so much about myself and about the nature of love.

29. What was the surprise waiting for the writer’s family?

A. They had a delicious picnic.    B. They saw the geese family.

C. They had a usual weekend activity.   D. They knew the ways of wild animals.

30. The baby goose could stay in the writer’s house because ______.

A. Joanna decided to give him a name

B. the family promised to protect him

C. the baby goose may be in danger without help

D. the adult geese left him and didn’t want him anymore

31. The underlined word “startled” in the passage means ______.

A.激动的    B.感动的    C.惊吓的    D.生气的

32. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Peeper left the writer’s family a sweet memory.

B. The writer’s family tried to drive Peeper away from their home.

C. The writer’s family really hated Peeper’s peeping noise.

D. Geese are loyal though they always forget their first home.

33. The best title for the passage should be ______.

A. Dad Trained Goose      B. The Love for Nature

C. A Kind Goose       D. My Goose Returned home

B.阅读短文，根据短文内容，从所给的六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整、连贯。（有两项为多余选项）

Passage 4

Lots of people feel unhappy with some parts of their looks.    34    Here are some tips that can help you feel your best.

Accept your body. It’s true that everybody wants to be liked and accepted by others.    35    You don’t need to be sad if you aren’t satisfied with your body. Just learn to be kind and respect (尊重) yourself.

   36    Some people think, “When I get in better shape, I’ll like my body.” In fact, when you change something about your body, you’ll improve your body image, including your self-esteem (自尊). Why not start to build a good habit, such as keeping a balanced diet, or doing exercise regularly (定期的)? When you treat your body right, you feel better about yourself, too.

Find things to like about your body. Tell yourself what you like about your body and why. Maybe you like your hair, face, or hands. What about your eyes or your smiles? If you have no idea, think of what your good friends like about how you look. Accept those things.    37  

A. Take good care of your body.

B. Do some more exercises.

C. But nobody is perfect.

D. Let yourself feel more confident.

E. So they changed a lot.

F. What will you do if you have the same trouble?

IV.情景交际（本题共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）

根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话内容完整。（有两项为多余选项）

A: Hi, Bill! You’re reading the novel again.

B: es, Tommy. I’ll never be tired of it.

A:    38  

B: Three times. Every time I read it, I can always learn something new.

A: Really?    39  

B: Charles Dickens. I think he is a great English writer, and his works are worth reading.

A: Oh, he is also my favorite foreign writer. Please let me have a look at the book.

B:    40    What do you think of the book?

A: It seems great. I haven’t seen such a novel for long.    41  

B: In the Xinhua Bookstore.

A: I don’t know where it is.    42  

B: No. Only ten minutes’ walk from here, next to the People’s Cinema.

A: Oh, I see. I’m going there to get one, too. Thank you.

B: You’re welcome.

第II卷  非选择题（共68分）

V.词语运用

A.用括号中所给词的适当形式完成下列句子。（本题共6小题，每小题1分，共6分）

43. It’s raining ______. We have to stay at home instead of going fishing. (heavy)

44. Knives are ______ tools in our daily life. (use)

45. We will enjoy ______ on the beach next Sunday. Why not join us? (we)

46. Please turn down the TV. It’s too ______ (noise).

47. December comes after November and it is the ______ month of a year. (twelve)

48. Ayers Rock, with a ______ of 348 metres, looks pretty huge. (high)

B.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每词限用一次。（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）

When the sun set and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of    49    through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, “My son, you should have goals like climbing the mountain.”    50    the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn’t have enough    51    to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got    52    from the mountain-climbing. It gave me time    53    my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience (耐力).

Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging (挑战) for me because I was only ten years old.    54    the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds’ singing. But as time    55   , I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to quit (退出) climbing, but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you    56    see it before you reach the top.    57    there can you see all of the nice things, which is just like in life.”

At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got to know the    58    of hope in life. I found myself standing at the top of the mountain and that the sky there was as clear as crystal (水晶).

Ⅵ.阅读理解（二）   （本题共6小题；每小题2分，共12分）

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

Passage5

Be nice to all those you meet

Once there was a milkman named Deenu. He had built his hut (木屋) far away from his village in the woods. He preferred the quietness of the woods to the noisy village.

Deenu was an honest man. He treated every person fairly but sometimes he got cheated. He thought the world was full of evil (恶毒的) spirits.

One evening, Deenu was returning home after selling milk in the village. He saw an old man sitting under a tree meditating (冥想), so he walked up quietly.

“Can I help you?” the man asked with his eyes closed.

“Yes, I want to know how to change the world. Everything in nature is so beautiful, but there are so many bad people who only care about themselves. What can I do?” Deenu said.

The man smiled and said, “I can see that you are a responsible (有责任感的) man. Answer a few questions first. Did you smile at all the customers who came to buy your milk today?”

“Sometimes, but not all,” Deenu replied.

“When you smiled, did they smile back?” the man asked.

“Yes, they were very nice people.”

“For those people you don’t like, did you show them a smile first?”

“Not really-why should I?” Deenu asked.

“What if you gave them a smile as well?”

“Well, they…they might smile back,” Deenu said.

“That’s it. If you really want to do something for the world, you can start with yourself. You can’t determine how other people think or act, but you can decide what you do,” the old man said patiently.

This made sense to Deenu. He thanked the man and walked home a wiser man. He changed the way in which he saw the world.

59. Which one did Deenu prefer, the quiet forest or the noisy village?

______________________________________________________________________________________________

60. How did Deenu feel about the people he met?

______________________________________________________________________________________________

61. Did the old man give him the answer he wanted?

______________________________________________________________________________________________

62. What does the underlined sentence mean?

______________________________________________________________________________________________

63. What kind of person do you think Deenu is?

______________________________________________________________________________________________

64. What have you learned from this passage?

______________________________________________________________________________________________

VII.写

A.句子翻译。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

65.打扰一下，去书店怎么走？

______________________________________________________________________________________________

66.我想去看卧龙自然保护区里的大熊猫，因为在那儿人们可以离它们更近。

I wanted to see the pandas in the Wolong Panda Reserve, ________________________________________________

67.你去过博物馆吗?

______________________________________________________________________________________________

68.昨天下午3点到5点她们在花园里开茶话会。

______________________________________________________________________________________________

69.我希望在明年，我的英语学习能够继续取得进步。

______________________________________________________________________________________________

B.书面表达   （共20分）

70.假如你叫李华，你和你的美国朋友Annie经常通过邮件谈论各自的学习，她想了解你是如何练习英语口语的，以便于她学习汉语时借鉴。请你根据她的问题回复邮件。

要求：（1）中心突出，语义连贯，层次清晰，可适当发挥，书写规范；

（2）文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；

（3）词数80词左右。

·Do you read and speak English?

·What problem do you often meet?

·How do you solve it?

______________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________

2023年金普新区一模试卷答案

英 语2023.4

1-5 CBABA  6-10 CBDDB   11-12  DB

13-20 BADC    ACBD

21-24 CDBC    25-28 ACBB   29-33 BCCAD

34-37 FCAD

38-42 CEAGB

43. heavily  44. useful   45. ourselves 46. noisy  47. twelfth  48. height

49. conversations   50.Without    51. time  52. a lot     53. to talk with

54. During       55. passed    56. can’t     57. Only   58. meaning

59. The quiet forest.

60. Most were bad./They were evil./ They were full of evil spirits.

61. Yes.

62. Deenu got the old man’s point.

63. He is an honest and responsible person./ Deenu is a person who is good at listening to others.

64.Smile at the world and it will smile back./Be nice to all the people you meet./ If you want to change the world, start with yourself. We can decide what we do.

65. Excuse me. How can I get to the bookshop?/Excuse me, which is the way to the bookshop? /What is the way to the bookshop?/Can you tell me the way to the bookshop? /Can you tell me how to get to the bookshop?

66. because it allows people to get closer to them.

67. Have you been to the museum?

68. They were having a tea party in the garden from 3 to 5o’clock yesterday afternoon.

69. I hope I can continue to make progress in English next year./ I hope I can continue to make progress with English next year.

（说明：59-69题除参考答案以外的其它符合题意的答案均可酌情赋分。其中内容1分，结构和语法1分。）

70. 略

附：书面表达评分标准

作文评分标准:

1 本题共20分，按5个档次给分

2 评卷采用整体评分的方式

评分时，首先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定所属档次，然后以该档次的要求进行衡量，确定和调整档次，最后给分。

3 评分的主要参与指标为 内容的完整性; 语言的准确性和得体性;.组织结构的逻辑性;上下文的连贯性

4 拼写和标点符号， 应用词汇和语法结构的数量等是语言准确性的重要内容， 评分时，应是其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写和词汇用法均可接受。

5 如果书写较差，以致影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。

6 短文词数不应少于80词，若词数少于60词或书写较差，影响理解从所得分数减去2分。

7 内容要点可用不同的方式表示，鼓励真情实感和对紧扣主题的适当发挥。

一档 17-20分

出色完成了试题规定的任务， 有很好的能力用自己的话表述观点，有围绕主题的合理发挥，具有较强的语言运用能力，完全达到了预期写作目的。

1 覆盖了所有内容要点 内容符合逻辑

2 语言表达得体 选词贴切 语法结构或词汇方面有少许错误 但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致

3 组织结构清晰 有效使用了语句间的连接成分 使全文结构紧凑

二档 13-16分

较好完成了试题规定的任务， 有较好的能力用自己的话表述观点，有围绕主题的适当发挥，具有一定的语言运用能力，达到了预期写作目的。

1 覆盖了所有内容要点 内容符合逻辑

2 语言表达比较得体 选词比较贴切 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求 语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确 些许错误主要是因为尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致

3 组织结构比较清晰 应用了简单的语句间的连接成分 使全文结构紧凑

三档 9-12分

基本完成了试题规定的任务， 有一定的能力用自己的话表述观点，基本上达到了预期写作目的。

1 覆盖了所有内容要点 内容比较符合逻辑

2 语言表达基本清楚，选词比较贴切 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误 但不影响理解， 标点、拼写大体上正确

3 组织结构比较清晰 应用了简单的语句间的连接成分 使全文内容连贯

四档 5-8分

勉强完成了试题规定的任务， 信息未能清楚的传达给读者。

1 能写出一些可以表达内容要点的句子

2 语法结构单调 对写作内容的理解

3 较少使用语句间的连接成分 内容缺乏连贯性

五档 1-4分

未完成试题规定的任务， 信息未能传达给读者。

1 明显遗漏主要内容 写了一些无关内容 原因可能是未理解试题要求

2 语言表述不清 语句单调 词汇使用有限 错误很多 只有个别语句可读

3 缺乏语句间的连接成分 内容不连贯

4 不得分0分 未能传递给读者任何信息 内容与主题无关 运用词汇有限 有一些语法词汇方面的错误影响了