河南省部分学校2023届高三下学期高考仿真适应性测试英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份河南省部分学校2023届高三下学期高考仿真适应性测试英语试卷（含答案），共17页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，短文填空，短文改错，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

河南省部分学校2023届高三下学期高考仿真适应性测试英语试卷
学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、阅读理解
Olympic National Park is located in the western state of Washington. It is on the Olympic Peninsula(半岛), in the northwest part of the state. It has glacier-fed rivers and mountain peaks that rise more than 2,300 meters. Each area of the park offers visitors something special.
Elwha Valley
The Elwha Valley is in the central part of the park. It is the Olympic Peninsula's largest watershed. A watershed is an area of land that separates waters that flow to different rivers or seas. Today, what impresses people most is that the Elwha River is the site of one of the largest ecosystem restoration projects in National Park Service history.
Hoh River Valley
The Hoh River is on the west side of the park. The river is formed from melted glacial ice on top of Mount Olympus. The river is 80 kilometers long. It empties into the Pacific Ocean. The area receives about 400 centimeters of rain each year. It is a temperate rainforest. Because of the amount of rain, many different types of plants grow in the Hoh rainforest. The Hoh River Valley is protected from any logging or development.
The Coast
The westernmost part of the park is Pacific coastline. Olympic National Park has many breathtaking beaches. Rialto Beach is known for its tall sea stacks(海蚀柱). These formations are tall towers of rock standing in the sea. Kalaloch Beach is known for its white sand. It also has three national wildlife refuges, which protect the area's bird and fish species. The coastline areas offer hiking and camping. They are some of the most popular places in the park.
There truly is something for everyone at Olympic National Park.
1、What is special about Elwha Valley?
A.Watershed. B.National Park Service.
C.Its location. D.Environmental protection.
2、What is abundant in the Hoh River?
A.The rain. B. The rainforest.
C.The glacial ice. D.The logging.
3、Which is the most popular attraction?
A. Elwha Valley. B.Hoh River Valley
C.The Coast. D. The Olympic Peninsula.
After the COVID-19 pandemic hit Australia in early 2020, the Sticky candy shop in Sydney was on the edge of shutting down. But then, the owner David King decided to take some business advice from his daughter, Anabelle: join TikTok.
King had been running the shop for around twenty years, after leaving his career as a lawyer to pursue a new-found love for sweets.
The shop specialized in making hard candies with beautiful patterns inside.
"It starts as this large quantity of molten sugar. We cool it and add colors. It bubbles. We then sculpt it quite large. We build what we would call a lolly(棒棒糖), but you guys would call a candy," says King.
The business was doing well until COVID-19 hit. In March of 2020, customers disappeared. So, Anabelle suggested they double down on social media. They began live-streaming the candy-making process. The first stream only had thirty views-but, in time, more and more people started watching.
But Anabelle, who was in her last year of high school at the time, wanted to take things a step further. She tried to convince her father to start a TikTok page for Sticky.
King was hesitant at first, having never heard of TikTok in the first place. But he let Anabelle give it a try.
It worked. In the two years since making the account, under the handle @stickyaustralia, the Kings have gained 6 million followers, with fans all over the world. The store itself has doubled its profit.
Aside from the growth of the business, the success on TikTok has also changed Anabelle's life as well.
4、What made David King turn to new media during the pandemic?
A. The specialist.
B.The failure of his business.
C. The recommendation from his daughter.
D.The love for sweets.
5、What does the the underlined phrase "double down" mean in Paragraph 5?
A.Paying twice. B.Doubt with. C. Discourage. D.Work harder.
6、Why did David King begin his business on TikTok?
A.To enlarge his shop. B.To attract the customers.
C. To achieve his daughter's goal. D.To satisfy his interest.
7、What is the effect of TikTok on the Kings?
A. TikTok has changed their life successfully.
B. The Kings have gained 6 million followers.
C. The store itself has doubled its profit.
D. More people watched the candy-making process.
Climate change means more flood risk across the United States. That includes places far from the ocean and sometimes far from rivers and streams.
The flood risk all starts with the release of greenhouse gases. As humans keep burning fossil fuels, the atmosphere gets hotter. That hot air holds more water vapor, and so when it rains, it rains harder. Climate scientists have been predicting for decades that heavy rain would get more common as the Earth heats up.
Floods can happen really quickly, and the water can be powerful when it gets moving. When a lot of rain falls in a short period of time, it isn't absorbed into the ground, especially if the ground is already hard, or it's covered with pavement or buildings.
All that water has to go somewhere, so it pools on the surface. If there's a hill—even a very small one—the water starts moving downhill. It gathers power. This is how a flash flood happens, and it can be extremely dangerous. This is one reason why floods are consistently the most deadly natural disaster in the U.S.
There are many, many ways to warn people that a flood is dangerous, slow the water down and give the water safe places to go. For example, healthy forests and wetlands also absorb water. In cities, one reason that heavy rain causes widespread floods is that the pipes underground are not large enough to handle the kind of heavy rain that is falling. Installing larger pipes, or pipes in new places, is very expensive.
If humans keep burning enormous amounts of oil, gas and coal, the atmosphere will keep getting hotter, and heavy rain will get even more common and even more severe throughout this century. If humans dramatically cut greenhouse gas emissions in the next decade or so, that will help control heavy rain, especially later this century.
8、How does climate change affect heavy rain?
A. By keeping burning fossil fuels. B. By the release of greenhouse gases.
C.By holding more water vapor. D. By raining a lot.
9、Why is inland flooding so dangerous?
A. Because of lacking pools. B. Because of hard ground.
C.Because of not being absorbed. D. Because of its powerful water.
10、What is Paragraph 5 mainly about?
A. The measures to protect people from heavy rain.
B.The warning of the flood.
C. The reason for the flood.
D.The prediction of the future.
11、What's the author's attitude towards the problem?
A. Positive. B.Doubtful. C. Cautious. D.Critical.
Earlier this month, a customer at a restaurant in southwest China spotted a set of footprints in the stone floor of the courtyard where they were dining. And after the proper authorities were called in to observe, the paleontologists(古生物学家) on the scene discovered a new set of footprints, which they say belong to two dinosaurs that walked the planet some 100 million years ago.
One of the experts called in to investigate told CNN that his team used a 3Dscanner to confirm that the footprints were left by sauropods(蜥脚类动物).
Sauropods were plant-eaters with small heads and long necks and tails, and they were ugly. They hatched out of eggs that were about the size of a grapefruit. Their whole game plan was to eat a whole bunch of plants and get big as fast as possible.
And although the time for sauropods to walk the Earth may be long gone, this discovery indicates an exciting time for paleontological research.
"I would say that right now, China, in particular with regards to dinosaur footprints, is undergoing a fossil renaissance. A lot of new and exciting spots are being discovered," said Scott Persons, a paleontologist at the College of Charleston. He has worked with the Chinese scientists who made this discovery, though he was not involved in this particular discovery.
Tracks are fossilized behavior. That is the movement of a living animal. And usually, tracks are some of the only evidence that we have of dinosaurs' social behavior. Sauropods had to eat constantly to keep their size—so their behavior in this case may have involved chewing green plants noisily.
While fossil footprints might not seem quite as attractive as finding bones, they allow paleontologists to take a unique glimpse into how dinosaurs lived.
12、What was found in the research?
A. Sauropods have a big appetite.
B. Sauropods belong to mammals.
C. Sauropods prefer to eat meat.
D. Sauropods have big heads and long necks and tails.
13、How can we learn about the dinosaurs?
A.By analyzing their tracks. B.By looking for footprints.
C.By finding bones. D.By researching their food.
14、What's the advantage of this discovery?
A. Identifying the time of the existence of the dinosaur.
B.Giving the paleontologists chances to use 3D scanners.
C.Boosting a fossil renaissance.
D. Helping paleontologists to learn about dinosaurs' life.
15、What is the best title for the text?
A. An exciting time for paleontological research
B. Paleontologists took a unique glimpse into how dinosaurs lived
C. A diner discovered 100 million-year-old dinosaur footprints in a restaurant
D. An expert spotted a set of footprints in the stone floor of the courtyard
二、七选五
16、 The first thing I do when I wake up in the morning is check my phone. I'm checking emails and looking at Twitter all before I've even gotten out of bed. And I'll keep doing that throughout the entire day, until I go back to bed for the night.
If, like me, you feel unbalanced by how much time you're spending online, a strategy called digital minimalism(简约主义) may help. ①_____.
Set some basic boundaries
Try deleting social media apps from your phone to create natural barriers to accessing them. If that's not enough, you can use screen timers or app blockers to make it even tougher to log back on. ②_____. And that could also change how you communicate with other people.
③_____
One study found that sleeping without phones improves sleep, relationships, focus and health and increases happiness and quality of life. So, sleeping without a phone is good for you, and charging your phone somewhere else could help you experience that benefit.
Recognize your emotions
Ask yourself how you feel when you're logged in: ④_____? Are you energetic? Do particular apps arouse certain emotions? When you're online, write down how you feel and see what patterns you have. From there you can decide what to keep, what to get rid of.
Take up your hobbies
You might notice you have a lot more time on your hands if you start practicing digital minimalism and using the Internet less. Make a list of activities you enjoy and people you like hanging out with. ⑤_____, you can try one of those hobbies or call a loved one instead.
The goal with digital minimalism isn't to figure out how to live without social media or the Internet. It's to be more aware of when and how you use it.
A. Are you stressed
B. Benefit from phones
C.Here's how to get started
D. The following tips can help
E.Don't go to bed with your phone
F.When you feel the urge to grab your phone
G. Setting these boundaries changes the way you use the Internet and social media
三、完形填空（20空）
It was a time when I taught in a small country 1 on the West Coast of Vancouver Island. One little boy named David from my Grade One class wanted to learn more than all the others. The six-year-old body was affected by a 2 disease—leukemia(白血病). More often than not, he would be 3 from our classroom because he had to go to hospital for 4 .
All of us were so 5 to have that little boy with us for Christmas. We 6 our classroom, practiced for the party, and 7 many pictures of Santa, snowmen and angels.
The day before Christmas holiday, David asked if he could 8 something with the class. He stood in front of us holding a small wooden 9 . "This is my first tooth," he explained. "My dad gave me this old key. My mom says this big coin is for good luck." "I have all these things so when I go to heaven I won't be 10 . Maybe you guys could make a 11 for me to take so I will always remember you.
"The rest of the day, each of us prepared a picture, folded it 12 and 13 it in David's wooden box. The day ended with all of us saying good-bye to each other. Everyone gave David a warm 14 and received a beautiful smile 15 . I went home that day with the memory of a little boy who fought his disease 16 .
When the holidays came to a close, we all 17 to our class—all except David. He had 18 over Christmas in a hospital with the wooden box that held his hopes and 19 .
I have never 20 him. I am sure many of the students from that class also remember “The Little Angel”.
17、A. school B. church C. theater D. hospital
18、A. obvious B. terrible C. natural D. magical
19、A. free B. different C. absent D. far
20、A. entertainment B. treatment
C. employment D. agreement
21、A. pleased B. anxious C. upset D. stressed
22、A. imagined B. left C. changed D. decorated
23、A. waved B. seized C. colored D. borrowed
24、A. share B. repeat C. announce D. admit
25、A. card B. box C. gift D. tooth
26、A. relaxed B. delighted C. lonely D. lovely
27、A. case B. coin C. key D. picture
28、A. regularly B. instantly C. deliberately D. carefully
29、A. forced B. declared C. placed D. received
30、A. home B. welcome C. hug D. story
31、A. in need B. in return C. in trouble D. in doubt
32、A. flexibly B. bravely C. properly D. sincerely
33、A. returned B. turned C. adapted D. referred
34、A. died B. hidden C. escaped D. appeared
35、A. ambitions B. possessions C. coins D. memories
36、A. suspected B. attacked C. forgiven D. forgotten
四、短文填空
37、 The coastal city of Qingdao in East China's Shandong province ①_____(recent) attracted attention by hosting the 2022 “SCO Summer” Youth Gala(盛会) Week.
The event, ②_____ ran from July 28. to Aug. 6, aimed to deepen cultural exchanges among young people from countries of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO). ③_____(It) members are China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, India and Pakistan.
At the opening ceremony, youth representatives ④_____(launch) an initiative on the SCO youth innovation camp, and suggested more young people join in.
The camp focused ⑤_____ training related talents for SCO member countries. It also gathered well-known universities, ⑥_____(company) and human resources to carry out activities themed in culture, tourism, trade, artificial intelligence and others both online and offline.
Moreover, the initiative is expected to create ⑦_____ atmosphere for innovation, stimulate the ⑧_____(enthusiastic) of young people, and contribute to the common development of the SCO.
Another important part of the opening ceremony was a photo exhibition ⑨_____(support) by the China Artistic Photography Society. More than 130 photos ⑩_____(display), which showed social development, people's daily lives, local customs and the natural scenery of various ethnic groups in the SCO member countries.
五、短文改错
38、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改: 在错的词下画一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Everyone needs help from time to time. Therefore, not all of you have someone you can turn for guidance. I'm here to provide you with an judgment-free space to ask any questions. What I'd like to do was make you feel heard and understand. I want you to know that there are other people whom may be just as more confused as you are. Even if you don't choose to submit a question, someone else's question just might be similar to theirs. It can be definite helpful to your own situation. Don't hesitate to contacting me.
六、书面表达
39、假定你是李华,你校计划举办介绍中国传统文化的主题班会并在英语网站上展示。请你结合2023年兔年春晚(the Spring Festival Gala)的LOGO介绍一下中国春节的习俗以及LOGO中“兔圆圆”形象的寓意,并提出你的展望。
内容包括:
1.介绍春节习俗;
2.“兔圆圆”形象的寓意;
3.你的展望。
注意:词数100左右。

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参考答案
1、答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第四句话“Today, what impresses people most is that the Elwha River is the site of one of the largest ecosystem restoration projects in National Park Service history.”可知,最让人印象深刻的是,埃尔瓦河是国家公园管理局历史上最大的生态系统修复项目之一。故选D。
2、答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段第七句话“Because of the amount of rain, many different types of plants grow in the Hoh rainforest.”可知霍河景点雨量充沛.故选A。
3、答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句“They are some of the most popular places in the park.”可知,the Coast是最受欢迎的景点。故选C。
4、答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“But then, the owner David King decided to take some business advice from his daughter, Anabelle: join TikTok.”可知,老板大卫·金决定从他的女儿安娜贝尔那里接受一些商业建议:加入抖音。故选C。
5、答案：D
解析：词义猜测题。根据第一段最后一句“the owner David King decided to take some business advice from his daughter, Anabelle: join TikTok.”可知大卫·金利用社交媒体卖货。而在疫情期间虽然生意受到打击,但是根据第五段尤其是第四、五句话“They began live-streaming the candy-making process. The first stream only had thirty views-but, in time, more and more people started watching.”可知他们面对疫情不more people started watching.”可知他们面对疫情不气馁,不仅利用社交媒体卖货,更是开始直播制作糖果的过程,而且效果明显.“double down (on sth.)”意思是“加倍努力做……”,故此题答案选D。
6、答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据第六、七段内容可知,高中最后一年的安娜贝尔想更进一步。她试图说服她的父亲创建一个抖音页面。大卫·金开始很犹豫,他一开始就没有听说过抖音。但他让安娜贝尔试了试。故选C。
7、答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知,除了业务的发展,在抖音上的成功也改变了安娜贝尔的生活。故选A。
8、答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“The flood risk all starts with the release of greenhouse gases.”可知,洪水的风险都始于温室气体的释放。故选B。
9、答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据第三段“Floods can happen really quickly, and the water can be powerful when it gets moving.”可知,洪水可能发生得非常快,而且水在移动时也会很强大。故选D。
10、答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据第五段“There are many, many ways to warn people that a flood is dangerous, slow the water down and give the water safe places to go.”可知,有很多很多的方法可以警告人们洪水是危险的,减缓水的速度,给水提供安全的地方。故选A。
11、答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段大意可知,如果人类继续燃烧大量的石油、天然气和煤炭,大气层将会继续变热,而本世纪的暴雨将会变得更加普遍、更加严重。如果人类在未来十年左右的时间内大幅减少温室气体的排放,那将有助于控制暴雨,尤其是在本世纪后期。选项A.Positive积极乐观的;B.Doubtful怀疑的;D.Critical批评的,意义表达都很片面,不能完整表达作者审慎科学严谨的态度,而C.Cautious表示谨慎的,cautious attitude 意思是“严谨的态度,慎重的态度”。此选项既表达了作者对如果此问题不能继续得以解决,将对地球未来造成严重影响的担心,同时又表达了期待美好未来的科学严谨的态度。故选C。
12、答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段“Sauropods were plant-eaters with small heads and long necks and tails, and they were ugly. They hatched out of eggs that were about the size of a grapefruit. Their whole game plan was to eat a whole bunch of plants and get big as fast as possible”可知,蜥脚类动物是食草动物,头很小,脖子和尾巴都很长,而且它们很丑。它们是从大约一个葡萄柚大小的蛋中孵化出来的。它们完整的策略是吃一大堆植物,尽快长大。故选A。
13、答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第六段“...tracks are some of the only evidence that we have of dinosaurs' social behavior.”可知,足迹是我们研究关于恐龙社会行为的唯一证据。故选A。
14、答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段“While fossil footprints might not seem quite as attractive as finding bones, they allow paleontologists to take a unique glimpse into how dinosaurs lived.”可知,虽然化石足迹看起来不像寻找的骨头那么吸引人,但它们能让古生物学家以独特的视角去了解恐龙的生活方式。故选D。
15、答案：C
解析：标题归纳题。根据全文大意,尤其根据第一段中全文的主题句“Earlier this month, a customer at a restaurant in southwest China spotted a set of footprints in the stone floor of the courtyard where they were dining.”故选C。
16、答案：CGEAF
解析：①此处承上启下。空前意思:如果你像我一样,对自己在网上花了多少时间感到不平衡,数码简约主义可能会有帮助。C选项:以下是如何着手开始。承接上句,并且引出下面的具体措施。此题容易误选D,D选项无法与上句恰当衔接,故选C。
②本题设空在段中。结合本句小标题并巧妙联系前句,空前意思:尝试从手机中删除社交媒体应用程序为访问它们设置障碍。如果那还不够,你可以使用屏幕定时器或应用程序拦截器使重新登录难度增加。G选项:设置这些界限会改变你使用互联网和社交媒体的方式。G选项中的“these boundaries”代指前文里的具体措施。
③考查主题句。根据其他的主题句的格式;都是祈使句,而且很短,可以把答案确定在B、E选项。本部分句意:一项研究发现,不带手机睡觉可以改善睡眠、人际关系、注意力和健康,提高幸福感和生活质量。因此,不带手机睡觉对你有好处,在其他地方给手机充电可以帮助你体验到这一好处。E选项:不带手机睡觉,符合题意。
④本题设空在段中。联系空前句意;问问自己登录时的感受,该句应该在说明某种感受,再结合本段句式特点,判断该处应选择表达感受的问句。A选项你有压力吗?句意和句式都符合。
⑤本题设空在段中。根据空后标点符号为退号,可知此处为半句。空后句意:你可以试试这些爱好中的一种,或者打电话给你爱的人。F选项:当你有想玩手机的冲动时,与下文承接紧密,故选F。
17、答案：A
解析：句意:那是我在温哥华岛西海岸一个乡村学校(school)教书的时候。根据该句中的taught,以及下一句的“from my Grade One class”,可知作者是一名老师,在学校工作。
18、答案：B
解析：句意:这个六岁的孩子患上了可怕的(terrible)白血病。此处修饰疾病(disease)。obvious明显的;natural自然的;magical有魔力的。
19、答案：C
解析：句意:他经常会缺席(absent)我们的课堂,因为他必须去医院接受治疗。be absent from...缺席……。
20、答案：B
解析：句意:他经常会缺席我们的课堂,因为他必须去医院接受治疗(treatment)。entertainment 娱乐;employment雇用;agreement协议,约定。
21、答案：A
解析：句意:我们大家都很高兴(pleased)那个小男孩和我们一起过圣诞节。前文他因生病经常不在,圣诞节他在,大家很开心。anxious焦虑的;upset沮丧的;stressed压力大的。
22、答案：D
解析：句意:我们装饰(decorated)了教室,为晚会做练习,还给许多圣诞老人、雪人和天使的图片涂色。此句在描述我们为庆祝圣诞节做的准备。
23、答案：C
解析：句意:我们装饰了教室,为晚会做练习,还给许多圣诞老人、雪人和天使的图片涂色(colored)。wave挥舞;seize 抓住;borrow借来。
24、答案：A
解析：句意:圣诞节前一天,大卫问他是否可以和全班同学分享(share)一些东西。repeat 重复;announce宜布,admit承认。
25、答案：B
解析：句意:他站在前面,手里拿着一个小木箱(box)。该题可从____ it in David's wooden box.以及He had _____ over Christmas in a hospital with the wooden box...获得提示。
26、答案：C
解析：句意:我有所有这些东西陪我,所以当我去天堂时,我不会感到孤独(lonely)。relaxed放松的;delighted高兴的;lovely可爱的。
27、答案：D
解析：句意;也许你们可以给我画一幅画(picture),这样我就会永远记得你们。联系下文“The rest of the day, each of us prepared a picture...”可知此处应为"picture"。
28、答案：D
解析：句意;那天剩下的时间里,我们每个人都准备了一幅画,细心地(carefully)折叠起来,放在大卫的木箱里。regularly定期地;instantly立刻,马上;deliberately故意地。
29、答案：C
解析：句意:那天剩下的时间里,我们每个人都准备了一幅画,细心地折叠起来,放在(placed)大卫的木箱里。“place”作动词有“放置”的意思。
30、答案：C
解析：句意:每个人都给了大卫一个温暖的拥抱(hug),并得到了一个美丽的微笑作为回报。
31、答案：B
解析：句意:每个人都给了大卫一个温暖的拥抱,并得到了一个美丽的微笑作为回报(in return)。in need在危难中;in return作为回报;in trouble处于困境中;in doubt怀疑的。
32、答案：B
解析：句意:那天我带着关于这个勇敢地(bravely)与疾病作斗争的小男孩的记忆回到家中。flexibly灵活地;properly合适地;sincerely真诚地。
33、答案：A
解析：句意:假期结束后,除了大卫,我们都回到(returned)了班上。return to回到,重返;turn to...转向……;adapt to适应;refer to提及,查阅,指的是。
34、答案：A
解析：句意;圣诞节期间,他死(died)在一家医院里,带着那个装着他的希望和回忆的木箱。根据前文,只有他没返校,可知他去世了。
35、答案：D
解析：句意:圣诞节期间,他死在一家医院里,带着那个装着他的希望和回忆(memories)的木箱。ambitions野心,抱负;possessions财产,所有物;coins硬币。
36、答案：D
解析：句意:我从未忘记(forgotten)过他。我相信那个班的许多学生也记得“那个小天使”。“I have never”与后文“many of the students from that class also remember...”照应。
37、答案：①recently②which③Its④launched⑤on⑥companies⑦an⑧enthusiasm⑨supported⑩were displayed
解析：①考查词类转换。设空处在句中作状语修饰谓语动词attracted,应用副词,故填recently。
②考查定语从句。此处关系代词which引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是“the event”,指物,先行词在从句中作主语,故用which。句意:此次活动从7月28日至8月6日举行,旨在深化上海合作组织(SCO)成员国年轻人之间的文化交流。
③考查代词。句意:其成员包括中国、哈萨克斯坦、吉尔吉斯斯坦、俄罗斯、塔吉克斯坦、乌兹别克斯坦、印度和巴基斯坦。根据句意以及空后名词,此处应该用形容词性物主代词Its。
④考查时态。此处需填谓语动词,根据“and suggested...”,可知 and 连接两个并列的谓语动词,时态一致,故填launched。
⑤考查介词。focus on...固定搭配,专注于……。
⑥考查名词复数。此句句意:它还聚集了知名大学、公司和人力资源,在网上和线下开展文化、旅游、贸易、人工智能等主题的活动。本句中universities, ______(company) and human resources"三"个名词并列,形式一致,故填companies。
⑦考查冠词。atmosphere 发音以元音音素开头,故填an。
⑧考查词形转换。根据the+n.+of可知此空应填名词。enthusiastic的名词形式为enthusiasm。
⑨考查非谓语动词。本句中谓语动词为冠词“a”前的was。此处为非谓语动词作定语,修饰“exhibition”。因为“exhibition”与“support”之间为被动关系,故用过去分词supported作定语。
⑩考查时态和语态。此句主语为“photos”, “display”与“photos”为被动关系,所以谓语动词应该使用被动语态,再结合时态,故填were displayed。
38、答案：
Everyone needs help from time to time. , not all of you have someone you can turn for guidance. I'm here to provide you with judgment-free space to ask any questions. What I'd like to do make you feel heard and . I want you to know that there are other people may be just as confused as you are. Even if you don't choose to submit a question, someone else's question just might be similar to . It can be helpful to your own situation. Don't hesitate to me.
解析：1.第二句的Therefore→However。考查副词。此处为转折关系而非因果关系。
2.第二句在turn后加介词to。考查固定搭配。turn to sb.向某人求助。
3.第三句的an→a。考查冠词。judgment发音以辅音音素开头,用冠词a。
4.第四句的was→is。考查时态。通篇使用一般现在时。
5.第四句的understand→understood。考查非谓语动词。我想做的是让你感觉被倾听和被理解。此处“heard”与“understood”均为过去分词表被动。
6.第五句的whom→who/that。考查定语从句。先行词为people,指人,先行词在从句中作主语,关系词可以用who或that。whom在从句中只能作宾语。
7.第五句去掉confused前面的more。考查形容词。as...as 中间需要用形容词的原级。
8.第六句的theirs→yours。考查代词,根据语意一致原则,此处指的是:即使你不选择提交问题,其他人的问题也可能与你的问题相似。故用yours。
9.第七句的definite→definitely。考查副词。副词修饰后面的形容词helpful 作状语。
10.第八句的contacting→contact。考查非谓语动1词。hesitate to do sth.犹豫做某事。
39、答案：
The Spring Festival, the most important festival for us Chinese, is a time for all family members to get together. We have dumplings and enjoy the Spring Festival Gala on Chinese New. Year's Eve, which is very inspiring.
What impresses me most this year is the Spring Festival Gala official image named "Tu Yuanyuan". It shows the upward jumping posture of a rabbit because the new year is the Year of the Rabbit. The image means the expectations of the people.
I sincerely hope as the image of "Tu Yuanyuan" means, the Year of the Rabbit will bring us good luck, health and success.
解析：