高中英语高考复习中国元素写作练习（共七篇，附参考范文和相关素材）

高考英语中国元素写作练习

班级       考号        姓名       总分    

一、精神经济文明建设

在中国的传统文化中，“勤俭持家”“尊老爱幼”“诚实守信”等家风对于构建和谐家庭，营造文明社会起到了至关重要的作用。

假设你经常浏览的某个英语论坛正在进行主题为“what kind of family tradition do we need most?”的讨论。请你用英语写一篇短文参与讨论，主要内容如下：

1、家风的重要性；

2、选择你认为最重要的一条家风并说明理由(至少两个)。

family tradition. 家风

二、传统节日

假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Eric对中国的传统节日很感兴趣，他想更加深入地了解中国的传统节日。请你写邮件向他介绍一个中国的传统节日。

内容包括：

1.节日名称；

2.节日日期

3.庆祝方式。

Dear Eric,

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

三、传统文化

【典型例题】

假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Aiden发现红色是中国人最喜爱的颜色，他想了解相关情况。请你用英语给他写一封信。内容包括：

1.红色在中国文化中的含义；

2.举例说明；

3.赠送中国红系列图书一本。

注意：

1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

四、发明创造

假定你是李华，你校外教Mike听闻了中国独特的二十四节气，感到很好奇，发电子邮件向你询问相关信息。 请你回复邮件，内容包括：

1.二十四节气是世界非物质文化遗产之一，被誉为“中国第五大发明”；

2.起源于先秦，中国古代农民用其指导农事；

3.体现了中国人尊重自然、顺应自然的理念。

提示词：二十四节气24 solar terms非物质文化遗产intangible cultural heritage

Dear Mike,

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

五、中国人物

假设你是高二学生李华。你的英国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对中国儒家文化很感兴趣，并请你介绍有关历史人物孔子(Confucius)。请你给Jim回信，介绍孔子，内容包括：

1)基本情况；

2)主要主张：仁，义，序；

3)重要影响。

注意：

1.词数100左右；文中不能透露真实姓名及学校；

2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

3.可适当增加细节使行文连贯。

Dear Jim,

It’s great to hear from you.I feel proud knowing your interest in Confucian culture in the ancient Chinese history.________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

六、艺术文学

假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom在学习中国文化时读到中国成语“囊萤映雪”，向你求助了解其寓意并了解有关知识，请给他回信，要点如下：

1.该成语的寓意；

2.中国成语的特点(简洁有意义，源自文学经典，历史故事，民间口语)

参考词汇：

萤火虫 firefly     中国成语 Chinese idiom

Dear Tom,

It’s great to hear from you.I’m delighted to know you are interested in Chinese idioms.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours faithfully,

Li Hua

七、中国饮食

假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Jonah对中国美食很感兴趣，来信询问你家乡的特色饮食.请根据以下要点给他回一封邮件.内容包括：

1.推荐一种美食；

2.简要介绍其特色；

3.邀请他来华品尝.

Dear Jonah,

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

附：参考范文和相关材料

一、精神经济文明建设

【参考范文】

Good family traditions are very important in our society, without which we can’t grow healthily both in mind and body.

When it comes to the most important family tradition, the first thought that comes to my mind is honesty.The reasons are as follows.First of all, honesty is necessary in communicating with others.It will lead to a lasting and enjoyable relationship.Besides, honesty makes our society run smoothly.Everything will go well only if everybody does his or her duty honestly.Without honesty, we would have to worry about so many things that we wouldn’t be able to achieve anything.Therefore, honesty is very important and should be passed down from generation to generation.

垃圾分类 Rubbish Classification

文明旅游 /文明城市build a national civilized city

一带一路The Belt and Road Initiative

二、传统节日

【参考范文】

Dear Eric ,

I am very glad to know that you are interested in traditional festivals in China.I’d like to introduce to you a very important Chinese traditional festival—the Spring Festival.

The Spring Festival, which is also called Chinese New Year, falls on lunar January 1st.It is a festival to celebrate family reunion and to welcome the coming new year.On the festival, people prepare a feast and family members sit around dinner table enjoying abundant meal while chatting.Children will get lucky money from the elderly who wish the children safe and sound all year long.

This is a brief introduction to the Spring Festival.I am looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

三、传统文化

【参考范文】

Dear Aiden,

I'm very glad that you are interested in knowing about the reasons for Chinese enjoying red.Now I am writing to tell you something about that.

Red is the favorite color of the Chinese nation, and has even become the cultural totem and spirit, representing joy, excitement and peace.Red is found everywhere during Chinese holidays and family gatherings.Especially in Chinese wedding ceremonies, the bride usually wears red clothes from head to toe to wish to get happiness all her life.Besides, the history of Chinese people since modern times is a history of red, which reminds us of remembering the struggle of our heroes.I am much honored to give you such a book named Red Sun with the hope of you learning more.

Best wishes!

Yours,

Li Hua

【相关材料】

龙舟训练、制作风筝、茶文化、中药、舞龙舞狮、太极训练、书法大赛、十二生肖 Chinese zodiac

四、发明创造

【参考范文】

Dear Mike,

Having received your e-mail enquiring 24 solar terms, I am writing in reply to your questions.

24 solar terms are the intangible cultural heritage and honored as the fifth greatest invention of China.Originating from the early Qin Dynasty, it was created by farmers in ancient China to guide agricultural affairs and fanning activities.It shows we respect nature and follow its laws.All in all, 24 solar terms play important roles and have greatly met people's basic needs in life, and they still have an important function nowadays.

Hope you have a better understanding of 24 solar terms now.Should you have any other question, don't hesitate to contact me.

Yours,

Li Hua

【相关材料】

龙舟训练、制作风筝、茶文化、中药、舞龙舞狮、太极训练、书法大赛、十二生肖 Chinese zodiac

1.四大发明：The Four Great Inventions 

Papermaking   Gunpowder    Printing   Compass

2.二十四节气 24 solar terms

五、中国人物

【参考范文】

Dear Jim,

It’s great to hear from you.I feel proud knowing your interest in Confucian culture in the ancient Chinese history.As for Confucius, he is also my favorite figure in the ancient Chinese history.He was a Chinese thinker and social philosopher, who lived in the ancient China where states were often at war with each other.His teachings and philosophy have deeply influenced many Asian countries.

He stressed the importance of kindness, duty and order in society.We Chinese are greatly influenced by his teachings.In fact, one of his sentences impressed me a lot.He said we should treat others the way we want to be treated.He inspires me to always be kind and polite, because that’s how I would like to be treated.

Interested in knowing more? I can even find you some books! Just let me know.

Yours,

Li Hua

六、艺术文学

【参考范文】

Dear Tom,

It’s great to hear from you.I’m delighted to know you are interested in Chinese idioms.Nang Ying Ying Xue tells a story — a scholar in ancient time studied so diligently by the light from the firefly in the summer night and the reflection of snow in winter.It indicates that in spite of the poor and tough situation, we should devote ourselves to working persistently for the goal.

In fact, Chinese idioms, brief but meaningful, are an important carrier of Chinese culture, which guide us through our life with its unique wisdom.Some idioms are concluded from classical literature while others like the one you feel puzzled about have their origins in historical stories.Besides, using idioms in communication will surely make expressions vivid and powerful.

I sincerely hope the above can be of some help and you can feel the charm of Chinese culture through learning idioms.

Yours faithfully,

Li Hua

【相关材料】

1.四大发明：The Four Great Inventions 

Papermaking   Gunpowder    Printing   Compass

2.二十四节气 24 solar terms

四大名著：

《三国演义》----The Romance of the Three Kindoms

《水浒传》----The Story by the Water Margin

《红楼梦》----Dream of the Red Chamber

《西游记》----Journey to the West

七、中国饮食

【参考范文】

Dear Jonah,

Hearing you are interested in Chinese food, I'd like to recommend a well-known dish Gong Bao Chicken to you.

As one of the most popular dishes in my hometown, Gong Bao Chicken is made of chicken breast, roasted peanuts, small pieces of tofu, dried chilies and onions.Cooked with sugar, salt and vinegar, it has a combination of sweet and sour taste, which is loved by both the young and the old.

I would like to extend my sincere welcome to you to pay a visit to China, during which I will show you around.We'll try this delicious dish and other famous local cuisines.Looking forward to hearing from you.

Yours,

Li Hua

【相关材料】

1.节假日饮食：

粽子Zongzi - dumpling made of glutinous rice wrapped in bamboo or reed leaves、

饺子Chinese dumplings、

元宵tangyuan- sticky rice balls with different fillings.

包子baozi -steamed stuffed bun

2.传统美食：宫保鸡丁Gong Bao Chicken

3.传统小吃：糖葫芦Tang Hulu - sugar-coated haws on a stick