还剩12页未读，
继续阅读
所属成套资源：外研版英语八年级下册单元检测卷（含解析）
成套系列资料，整套一键下载
外研版英语八年级下册单元检测卷 Module 9 Friendship（测基础）
展开
这是一份外研版英语八年级下册单元检测卷 Module 9 Friendship（测基础），共15页。
Module 9 Friendship
（测基础）
满分：100分
一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1.— We are going to ______ the English party. Would you like to ______ us?
— I'd love to, but I have to look after my little sister.
A.take part in; join B.join; take part in C.join; join in D.join in; take part in
2.—I am really ________ before the final exam. I didn't sleep well last night.
—Don't worry. I am sure you can pass it.
A.patient B.hard-working C.nervous D.humorous
3.—Maria didn't give up smoking ________ she had a bad cough.
—She is much better now.
A.whether B.because C.until D.after
4.—Lily looks nervous. What's up?
—She will take an important exam, but I don't think she should push ________ so hard.
A.she B.her C.herself D.hers
5.—How is your uncle's life?
—He often feels ________, because he lives ________.
A.lonely, lonely B.lonely, alone C.alone, alone D.alone, lonely
6.We are not quite __________ if it will be fine tomorrow.
A.exact B.convincing C.sure D.doubt
7.—I wonder if Li Hua ________ to the hospital to receive COVID-19 vaccinations(疫苗接种).
—I'm sure he will if he ________ time.
A. goes; will have B. will go; has C. will go; will have D. goes; has
8.— I wonder ________ there is a bus that goes to Fun Times Park.
— Yes, there is. The No. 56 Bus will take you there.
A.that B.when C.whether D.how
9.—Excuse me, do you know ________ ?
—Yes, there is one in 15 minutes.
A.when will the bus to Tianhe Airport leave
B.where can I get on the bus to Tianhe Airport
C.if there is another bus to Tianhe Airport later
D.how long I will spend on the bus to Tianhe Airport
10.We'll plant trees tomorrow, but we don't know ________ Jack will come to join us.
A.whether B.which C.what D.where
11.—What about having a picnic tomorrow morning?
—Well, it's a piece of good ________.
A.advice B.suggestion C.idea D.way
12.The North Star is one of ________ stars in the night sky.
A.bright B.brighter C.the brightest D.brightest
13.In my ________, parents shouldn't push their kids so hard.
A.silence B.pressure C.relation D.opinion
14.There is little ________ we can use.
A.information B.suggestion C.choice D.chemical
15.—Could I ________ a dictionary from you, David?
—Sorry, I'm using it.
A.lend B.borrow C.pass D.notice
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
It was a sunny and windy day. "A 1 day for going boating," Sarah and Mark said. But when I was on the boat, I wasn't sure the 2 was "wonderful". The wind was very strong. The boat rocked badly and I didn't feel well, I thought it was dangerous and became very 3 . I told my friends to bring me back to the beach. Then they 4 me there and went on boating.
The 5 was nice and full of people. I didn't want to go home, so I spent some time 6 others for fun. I looked at one man. The man put on his life jacket and 7 his boating while his daughter stayed on the beach.
I already knew that the wind was very strong so I was 8 the man in his small boat. After no more than 5 minutes on the 9 , he came back to the beach. And then I 10 a police boat coming towards the beach. Behind it there was my friend’s boat. It had turned over. At this time they knew going boating in bad weather could be really dangerous.
1.A. wonderful B. relaxing C. funny D. terrible
2.A. subject B. paper C. weather D. weekend
3.A. shy B. scared C. excited D. friendly
4.A. left B. told C. visited D. picked
5.A. beach B. boat C. hotel D. park
6.A. saving B. touching C. watching D. speaking
7.A. hoped B. forgot C. stopped D. started
8.A. good with B. worried about C. interested in D. famous for
9.A. school B. water C. sky D. photo
10.A. lost B. appeared C. built D. saw
三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
Do you live in a big city? I do. Every day, the streets are noisy with the activity of millions of souls (灵魂), each of them living in their own way. It seems that people from every corner of the planet live here. And every single person has their own unique story.
However, people here can often feel quite lonely. It's a strange contradiction (矛盾) — other people are around you at every moment, but you still feel like you're the only person on the planet. You can walk through a crowd and feel like you're floating (漂浮) alone in space. Even the busiest shopping mall can feel like a foreign planet.
Have you ever felt like this? It's not an unusual feeling. Living in a crowded city can often make people feel this way. There are many ways to do with this feeling — but perhaps the best way is to rely on your friends.
When I'm feeling lonely or sad, the first thing I do is to pick up my phone and text (发短信) a friend. All of us are busy with work and our own matters — but my closest friends always take the time to reply. In a world where feelings of loneliness can come so easily, friends are the best medicine for these feelings. I've gotten through some of the hardest times in my life with the help of my friends. Take time to develop your own friendships. You never know when you will need someone to lift you up.
1.What problem was discussed in the story?
A.Noise in big cities. B.The loneliness of living in cities.
C.The difficulty of making friends. D.Traffic in big cities.
2.How did people here feel?
A.happy B.sad C.lonely D.strange
3.According to the writer, the best way to do with loneliness is to ________.
A.have good friends B.go to parties C.raise a pet D.go shopping
4.What will the writer do when she feels sad?
A.She will go shopping.
B.She will walk through a crowd.
C.She will pick up her phone and text her friends.
D.She will take the medicine.
5.What do we know from the story?
A.Loneliness is bad for our health. B.Friends cannot always help us.
C.People in cities never feel lonely. D.The author sees friendship as important.
B
We moved to a new area when our son was in Grade Five. Before we moved, we took him to spend half a day at his new school. There he saw his new classmates and teachers. He enjoyed the visit. During the almost 150 kilometers' drive home，he told us that he had told some of the students to date when we would move there. And he had also invited them to visit us.
The moving day, a Saturday, was a busy day. So we arrived at our new house at noon. About an hour later, kids began to come and soon one of them invited our son to his house to play for the afternoon.
By the time he returned, he knew where most of the kids lived and all their family histories.
On Monday morning, the door bell rang just before the time he would leave for school. The bell rang again and again.
By the time he was ready, we had eight young boys waiting to walk to school with him on his first day. They all lived near us.
I asked them if their parents had sent them. The answers surprised and pleased me. "No, we just came so that he would have people to walk with." and "It is the right thing to do."
The star tings of lasting friendships were formed that day. We have lived here nearly six years and the same group of kids still plays together, goes to parties on weekends together, and surfs together.
I still get thinking how welcoming and kind those kids are. And how lucky my son is to have them as friends!
1.Before the family moved to the new area，the son was taken to his new school _____ .
A.to invite the teachers to visit them B.to play with his classmates
C.to see if the school was far D.to get to know it
2.What did the son know about other kids after they played for the afternoon?
A.Their living places and family histories. B.Their family stories and their life.
C.Their school life and family histories. D.Their living places and family.
3.In the story, the son went to school ________ on his first day.
A.in his father's car B.on a school bus
C.on foot with other kids D.in another kid's car
4.Which of the following is right according to the story?
A.The family moved to the new house on Saturday afternoon.
B.The kids visited the house before the family arrived.
C.The son knew the kids well before he got there.
D.The son was invited to play in a kid's house later that afternoon.
5.The passage shows us that ________ .
A.it's easy to move to a new place B.it's kind of people to help a new comer
C.it's difficult to make new friends D.it's better to live in the same place
四、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
An Internet friend is someone who you talk to online and probably have never met. You may have first talked to this person in a chat room and discovered that you had a lot in common. You probably exchange messages with this person whenever you are online. Internet friends often live in a different city, or even a different country from you. Having Internet friends is a unique experience and gives us a chance to learn about other people.
(a) Although chatting with Internet friends can have a lot of fun, it is important to remember that we need to be cautious (谨慎的). Since we have probably never met the people we are talking to, we have no way of knowing if they are telling the truth. (b)不要给出太多的个人信息是重要的。Because it may be dangerous. Always think twice before giving an Internet friend your telephone number or home address.
Having Internet friends can be very exciting, but remember to keep the relationship light-hearted. There may be many young people that you talk to online, but they don't know the real you. If you have Internet friends, enjoy talking with them online. But good friends will always know you and be there when you need them. You should spend more time with them and share your feelings.
An Internet friend can never replace your true friends, so don't forget your true friends. True friends are always around you when you are in (c) _____, while Internet friends may not.
1. What is an Internet friend?
______________________________________________
2. Do Internet friends often live in the same city with you? ______________________________________________
3. 任务二:将(a)处画线句子翻译成汉语。
______________________________________________
4. 任务三:将(b)处画线句子翻译成英语。
______________________________________________
5. 任务四:在(c)处填入适当的词。
______________________________________________
五、根据汉语提示写出单词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1.We thought Carl would say a lot about his experiences in South Africa, but he didn't ________(提到) them at all.
2.My uncle is a doctor and he is friendly to all his (病人).
3.It's dinner time. I'm wondering ________ (是否) to have Chinese food or Western food.
4.My English teacher often _________ (鼓励) me to speak English as much as possible.
5.Could you please ________ (解释) it to me again?
六、补全对话（有两项多余）（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
A. I'm not good at writing letters.
B. How about saying sorry to them?
C. It's difficult to talk with them.
D. I am really stressed out.
E. Thanks for your advice.
F. You are very kind.
G. My parents always want me to be No1.
A: You look sad. What's the matter?
B: ①___________
A: Can you tell me why?
B: ②___________
A: Why don't you talk with them? Tell them to be confident of you.
B: I don't want to talk with them. ③___________
A: Then try to write a letter to them.
B: It's not easy. ④___________
A: And you can also ask our teachers for help.
B: Yes. I'll try that. ⑤___________
A: You're welcome.
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
假如你是Lucy，你的好朋友Tom向你倾诉，他的妈妈管他太多，不仅管他学习，而且要求他做完作业整理书桌，起床后整理床铺，有时甚至要他理发，洗澡等。他很苦恼，不知道怎么办？请根据以下要求，给Tom写一封信帮他解决困难。
要点如下：
1.和妈妈谈一谈不做家务的原因；
2.给自己制定一个计划，管理自己；
3.如果妈妈过分担心，我们将会……
要求：
1. 语言表达要准确、语法要正确、上下文要连贯；
2. 80-100词。
3.文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称；
4. 信的开头和结尾已给出， 不计入字数。
Dear Tom,
I know your problems. It's normal to have these feelings.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope things will be better for you soon.
Yours,
Lucy
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：A
解析：句意：——我们要去参加英语派对，你想要加入我们吗？——我想去，但我必须要照顾我的小妹。考查动词辨析。join多指参加组织、党派等，也可以加人，表示加入某人；take part in指参加活动、聚会等，一般可以和join in互换。第一空，参加派对，应使用take part in；第二空，加入某人，可使用join sb.，故选A。
2.答案：C
解析：句意：——期末考试前我真的很紧张。昨晚我都没有睡好。——不要担心。我确信你能过。考查形容词辨析。patient耐心的；hard-working努力工作的；nervous紧张的；humorous幽默的。根据“I didn't sleep well last night.”可知，没有睡好是因为考试前紧张。故选C。
3.答案：C
解析：句意：——玛丽亚直到咳嗽得厉害才戒烟。——她现在好多了。考查连词。whether是否；because因为；until直到；after在……之后；根据“Maria didn't give up smoking...she had a bad cough.”可知，此处是not...until“直到……才”的结构，故选C。
4.答案：C
解析：句意：——莉莉看起来很紧张。怎么了？——她将要参加一次重要的考试，我认为她不应该这么强迫自己。考查代词辨析。she她，主格；her她的，宾格；herself她自己，反身代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。根据“ I don't think she should push...so hard.”可知，此处是指她不应该那么强迫她自己。push herself“强迫她自己”，故选C。
5.答案：B
解析：句意：——你叔叔过得怎么样？——他经常感到孤独，因为他一个人住。考查词汇辨析。lonely孤独的；alone独自。第一空表示情感上的孤独，用lonely作表语；第二空表示独自居住，用alone作状语。故选B。
6.答案：C
解析：句意：我们不太确定明天是否天气好。考查形容词辨析。exact准确的；convincing令人信服的；sure确信的；doubt怀疑。根据情境和“if”可知，不确定是否天气好，应该使用not sure。故选C。
7.答案：B
解析：第一空所在句为if引导的宾语从句,根据I'm sure he will 可知第一空用一般将来时;第二空所在句为含有if引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句,谓语动词遵循“主将从现”原则,故从句用一般现在时。结合空前的he,故选B项。
8.答案：C
解析：句意：——我想知道有没有去欢乐时光公园的巴士。——是的，有。56路公共汽车将带你到那里。考查宾语从句。根据“there is a bus that goes to Fun Times Park”及“Yes, there is”可知，想知道是否有去那的巴士，故选C。
9.答案：C
解析：句意：——打扰一下，您知道稍后还有去天河机场的巴士吗？——是的，15分钟后有一辆。考查宾语从句。根据宾语从句用陈述语序的规则可排除选项A和B；根据答句“Yes”可知，从句用if/whether“是否”作引导词。故选C。
10.答案：A
解析：句意：我们明天要种树，但不知道杰克是否会加入我们。考查宾语从句。whether是否；which哪一个；what什么；where在哪，根据空前的“we don’t know”和空后的“Jack will come to join us”可知，应该是不知道杰克是否会加入我们，用whether，故选A。
11.答案：A
解析：句意：——明天上午去野餐怎么样？——嗯，这是个好建议。考查名词辨析和不可数名词的用法。advice建议，不可数名词；suggestion建议，可数名词；idea主意，可数名词；way方法，可数名词。根据“a piece of”可知，此处修饰不可数名词，故选A。
12.答案：C
解析：句意：北极星是夜空中最亮的星星之一。考查形容词最高级。bright明亮的；brighter更明亮的；the brightest最明亮的；brightest最明亮的。根据“one of the+最高级+名词复数形式”可知，此空需要用形容词最高级形式，且最高级前面要加上the。故选C。
13.答案：A
解析：
句意：在我看来，父母不能给他们的孩子太多压力。考查名词辨析。silence沉默；pressure压力；relation关系；opinion观点。根据“parents shouldn't push their kids so hard.”，可知这是在陈述自己的观点。短语 “in my opinon” 表示“在我看来”，符合句意。故选D。
14.答案：A
解析：句意：我们能利用的信息很少。考查名词辨析。information信息，不可数名词；suggestion建议，可数名词；choice选择，可数名词；chemical化学制品，可数名词，根据空前的“little”修饰不可数名词可知，空缺处应该用的是不可数名词information，故选A。
15.答案：B
解析：句意：——大卫，我能向你借本字典吗？——对不起，我在用。考查动词辨析。lend借（借出东西）；borrow借（借入东西）；pass通过；notice注意。根据答语“Sorry, I'm using it.”可知，大卫在使用词典，说话人在借大卫的词典，是指借入东西。故选B。
二、完形填空
答案：1-5ACBAA 6-10CDBBD
解析：1.句意:“这是划船的好日子,”莎拉和马克说。wonderful美好的;relaxing令人放松的;funny有趣的;terrible糟糕的。根据下文“But when I was on the boat, I wasn't sure the … was ‘wonderful’. ”可知,此处指美妙的一天。故选A。
2.句意:但当我在船上时,我不确定天气是否是“美好的”。subject学科;paper纸;weather天气;weekend周末。根据下文“The wind was very strong.”可知,此处指天气没有很好。故选C。
3.句意:船摇晃得很厉害,我感觉不舒服,我觉得很危险,所以非常害怕。shy害羞的;scared害怕的;excited兴奋的; friendly友好的。根据上文“ I thought it was dangerous and became very …”可知,作者觉得危险所以害怕。故选B。
4.句意:然后他们把我留在那里,继续划船。left离开;told告诉;visited拜访;picked挑选。根据上文“I told my friends to bring me back to the beach.”可知,朋友把我带回并留在海滩,他们继续划船。故选A。
5.句意:海滩很好,到处都是人。beach海滩;boat船;hotel酒店;park公园。根据上文“I told my friends to bring me back to the beach. Then they … me there and went on boating.”可知,作者呆在海滩上,海滩很好到处是人。故选A。
6.句意:我不想回家,所以我花了一些时间观察别人获得快乐。saving节约、救助;touching触碰;watching观察;speaking说。通过下文“I looked at one man.”可知,我花时间观察别人获得快乐。故选C。
7.句意:这名男子穿上救生衣,开始划船,而他的女儿则待在海滩上。hoped希望;forgot忘记;stopped停止;started开始。根据下文“I already knew that the wind was very strong so I was … the man in his small boat.”可知,这名男子是开始划船出海了。故选D。
8.句意:我已经知道风很大,所以我很担心坐小船上的那个人。good with善于和……相处;worried about担心;interested in对……感兴趣;famous for因……而有名。根据上文“I already knew that the wind was very strong so …”可知,因为风很大所以作者担心小船上的那个人。故选B。
9.句意:在水面上停留不到5分钟后,他回到了海滩。school学校;water水;sky天空;photo照片。根据下文“he came back to the beach”可知,那个男人划着船在海水上呆了不超过五分钟。故选B。
10.句意:然后我看到一艘警船向海滩驶来。lost丢失;appeared出现;built建立;saw看到。根据“ And then I … a police boat coming towards the beach. Behind it there was my friend's boat.”可知,see sb. doing sth.表示“看到某人正在做某事”,这里是作者看到警船驶向海滩,跟在后面的是作者朋友的船。故选D。
三、阅读理解
A
答案：1.B; 2.C; 3.A; 4.C; 5.D
解析：1.细节理解题。根据“...However, people here can often feel quite lonely.”以及文章的理解可知,主要是介绍居住在大城市的人们经常感到孤独,故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据“people here can often feel quite lonely.”可知,这里的人们感到孤独,故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据“There are many ways to do with this feeling — but perhaps the best way is to rely on your friends.”可知,在作者看来,最好的消除孤独的方式是依靠你的朋友,故选A。
4.细节理解题。根据“When I'm feeling lonely or sad, the first thing I do is to pick up my phone and text (发短信) a friend.”可知,当作者孤独的时候,会拿起电话给朋友发短信,故选C。
5.主旨大意题。根据“I've gotten through some of the hardest times in my life with the help of my friends. Take time to develop your own friendships. You never know when you will need someone to lift you up.”可知,文章通过介绍人们的孤独感从而衬托出友谊的重要性,故选D。
B
答案：1.D; 2.C; 3.C; 4.D; 5.B
解析：1.细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“Before we moved, we took him to spend half a day at his new school. There he saw his new classmates and teachers. He enjoyed the visit”可知,在作者一家搬到新地方之前,先去了解了新学校的环境,故选D。
2.细节理解题。根据文章第三段“By the time he returned, he knew where most of the kids lived and all their family histories”可知,当他回来时,他知道大部分孩子住在哪里以及他们的家庭历史,故选A。
3.细节理解题。根据文章第五段中的“By the time he was ready, we had eight young boys waiting to walk to school with him on his first day”可知,作者的儿子是和8个小朋友步行去的学校,故选C。
4.细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“About an hour later, kids began to come and soon one of them invited our son to his house to play for the afternoon”可知,大约一个小时后,孩子们来了,很快他们中的一个邀请我们的儿子下午去他家玩,故选D。
5.主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“I still get thinking how welcoming and kind those kids are. And how lucky my son is to have them as friends!”可知,这些人很友好的帮助陌生人,故选B。
四、任务型阅读
答案：1. An internet friend is someone who you talk to online and probably have never met.
2. No, they don't.
3. 尽管和网友聊天有很多乐趣,但重要的是要记住我们需要谨慎。
4. It is important not to give too much personal information.
5. trouble
解析：1.根据短文的第一句话可知答案。
2.根据文章第一段中的"Internet friends often live in a different city, or even a different country from you."可知网友们经常住在不同城市,故本题应给出否定回答。
5.根据语境,此处表示“当你处于困境时,真正的朋友总是在你的身边,而网友可能不会”。be in trouble意为“处于困境中”,符合语境。故填trouble。
五、根据汉语提示写出单词
1.答案：mention
2.答案：patients
3.答案：whether
4.答案：encourages
5.答案：explain
六、补全对话（有两项多余）
答案：DGCAE
解析：①根据上文"You look sad, What's the matter?"并结合所给选项可知,此处应回答“我”感到压力很大,故选D项。
②根据上句"Can you tell me why?"可知此处应叙述压力大的原因;结合下句"Why don't you talk with them?"及所给选项可知应选G项。
③根据上句"I don't want to talk with them."和下句"Then try to write a letter to them. "可知此处表示“我”跟他们很难沟通,故选C项。
④根据上文"Then try to write a letter to them."以及"It's not easy."可知,此处表示“我”不擅长写信,故选A项。
⑤根据下句"You're welcome."可知此处应表示感谢,故选E项。
七、书面表达
答案：
Dear Tom,
I know your problems. It's normal to have these feelings. I'm glad that you can tell me about your problems. You said your mother cared too much about you. Not only did she ask you to study well, but she also required you to do lots of housework, such as tidying your desk after you finished your homework and making your bed after you get up. And sometimes she even asked you to have your hair cut or have a bath. You were very upset. Firstly, you should talk to your mother and tell her why you don't do chores. Secondly, make a plan for yourself and manage yourself. Thirdly, tell your mother if she worries about you too much, you will feel stressed out. It will influence your study. Communicate with your mother well and your mother will believe you can do better.
I hope things will be better for you soon.
Yours,
Lucy
Module 9 Friendship
（测基础）
满分：100分
一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1.— We are going to ______ the English party. Would you like to ______ us?
— I'd love to, but I have to look after my little sister.
A.take part in; join B.join; take part in C.join; join in D.join in; take part in
2.—I am really ________ before the final exam. I didn't sleep well last night.
—Don't worry. I am sure you can pass it.
A.patient B.hard-working C.nervous D.humorous
3.—Maria didn't give up smoking ________ she had a bad cough.
—She is much better now.
A.whether B.because C.until D.after
4.—Lily looks nervous. What's up?
—She will take an important exam, but I don't think she should push ________ so hard.
A.she B.her C.herself D.hers
5.—How is your uncle's life?
—He often feels ________, because he lives ________.
A.lonely, lonely B.lonely, alone C.alone, alone D.alone, lonely
6.We are not quite __________ if it will be fine tomorrow.
A.exact B.convincing C.sure D.doubt
7.—I wonder if Li Hua ________ to the hospital to receive COVID-19 vaccinations(疫苗接种).
—I'm sure he will if he ________ time.
A. goes; will have B. will go; has C. will go; will have D. goes; has
8.— I wonder ________ there is a bus that goes to Fun Times Park.
— Yes, there is. The No. 56 Bus will take you there.
A.that B.when C.whether D.how
9.—Excuse me, do you know ________ ?
—Yes, there is one in 15 minutes.
A.when will the bus to Tianhe Airport leave
B.where can I get on the bus to Tianhe Airport
C.if there is another bus to Tianhe Airport later
D.how long I will spend on the bus to Tianhe Airport
10.We'll plant trees tomorrow, but we don't know ________ Jack will come to join us.
A.whether B.which C.what D.where
11.—What about having a picnic tomorrow morning?
—Well, it's a piece of good ________.
A.advice B.suggestion C.idea D.way
12.The North Star is one of ________ stars in the night sky.
A.bright B.brighter C.the brightest D.brightest
13.In my ________, parents shouldn't push their kids so hard.
A.silence B.pressure C.relation D.opinion
14.There is little ________ we can use.
A.information B.suggestion C.choice D.chemical
15.—Could I ________ a dictionary from you, David?
—Sorry, I'm using it.
A.lend B.borrow C.pass D.notice
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
It was a sunny and windy day. "A 1 day for going boating," Sarah and Mark said. But when I was on the boat, I wasn't sure the 2 was "wonderful". The wind was very strong. The boat rocked badly and I didn't feel well, I thought it was dangerous and became very 3 . I told my friends to bring me back to the beach. Then they 4 me there and went on boating.
The 5 was nice and full of people. I didn't want to go home, so I spent some time 6 others for fun. I looked at one man. The man put on his life jacket and 7 his boating while his daughter stayed on the beach.
I already knew that the wind was very strong so I was 8 the man in his small boat. After no more than 5 minutes on the 9 , he came back to the beach. And then I 10 a police boat coming towards the beach. Behind it there was my friend’s boat. It had turned over. At this time they knew going boating in bad weather could be really dangerous.
1.A. wonderful B. relaxing C. funny D. terrible
2.A. subject B. paper C. weather D. weekend
3.A. shy B. scared C. excited D. friendly
4.A. left B. told C. visited D. picked
5.A. beach B. boat C. hotel D. park
6.A. saving B. touching C. watching D. speaking
7.A. hoped B. forgot C. stopped D. started
8.A. good with B. worried about C. interested in D. famous for
9.A. school B. water C. sky D. photo
10.A. lost B. appeared C. built D. saw
三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
Do you live in a big city? I do. Every day, the streets are noisy with the activity of millions of souls (灵魂), each of them living in their own way. It seems that people from every corner of the planet live here. And every single person has their own unique story.
However, people here can often feel quite lonely. It's a strange contradiction (矛盾) — other people are around you at every moment, but you still feel like you're the only person on the planet. You can walk through a crowd and feel like you're floating (漂浮) alone in space. Even the busiest shopping mall can feel like a foreign planet.
Have you ever felt like this? It's not an unusual feeling. Living in a crowded city can often make people feel this way. There are many ways to do with this feeling — but perhaps the best way is to rely on your friends.
When I'm feeling lonely or sad, the first thing I do is to pick up my phone and text (发短信) a friend. All of us are busy with work and our own matters — but my closest friends always take the time to reply. In a world where feelings of loneliness can come so easily, friends are the best medicine for these feelings. I've gotten through some of the hardest times in my life with the help of my friends. Take time to develop your own friendships. You never know when you will need someone to lift you up.
1.What problem was discussed in the story?
A.Noise in big cities. B.The loneliness of living in cities.
C.The difficulty of making friends. D.Traffic in big cities.
2.How did people here feel?
A.happy B.sad C.lonely D.strange
3.According to the writer, the best way to do with loneliness is to ________.
A.have good friends B.go to parties C.raise a pet D.go shopping
4.What will the writer do when she feels sad?
A.She will go shopping.
B.She will walk through a crowd.
C.She will pick up her phone and text her friends.
D.She will take the medicine.
5.What do we know from the story?
A.Loneliness is bad for our health. B.Friends cannot always help us.
C.People in cities never feel lonely. D.The author sees friendship as important.
B
We moved to a new area when our son was in Grade Five. Before we moved, we took him to spend half a day at his new school. There he saw his new classmates and teachers. He enjoyed the visit. During the almost 150 kilometers' drive home，he told us that he had told some of the students to date when we would move there. And he had also invited them to visit us.
The moving day, a Saturday, was a busy day. So we arrived at our new house at noon. About an hour later, kids began to come and soon one of them invited our son to his house to play for the afternoon.
By the time he returned, he knew where most of the kids lived and all their family histories.
On Monday morning, the door bell rang just before the time he would leave for school. The bell rang again and again.
By the time he was ready, we had eight young boys waiting to walk to school with him on his first day. They all lived near us.
I asked them if their parents had sent them. The answers surprised and pleased me. "No, we just came so that he would have people to walk with." and "It is the right thing to do."
The star tings of lasting friendships were formed that day. We have lived here nearly six years and the same group of kids still plays together, goes to parties on weekends together, and surfs together.
I still get thinking how welcoming and kind those kids are. And how lucky my son is to have them as friends!
1.Before the family moved to the new area，the son was taken to his new school _____ .
A.to invite the teachers to visit them B.to play with his classmates
C.to see if the school was far D.to get to know it
2.What did the son know about other kids after they played for the afternoon?
A.Their living places and family histories. B.Their family stories and their life.
C.Their school life and family histories. D.Their living places and family.
3.In the story, the son went to school ________ on his first day.
A.in his father's car B.on a school bus
C.on foot with other kids D.in another kid's car
4.Which of the following is right according to the story?
A.The family moved to the new house on Saturday afternoon.
B.The kids visited the house before the family arrived.
C.The son knew the kids well before he got there.
D.The son was invited to play in a kid's house later that afternoon.
5.The passage shows us that ________ .
A.it's easy to move to a new place B.it's kind of people to help a new comer
C.it's difficult to make new friends D.it's better to live in the same place
四、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
An Internet friend is someone who you talk to online and probably have never met. You may have first talked to this person in a chat room and discovered that you had a lot in common. You probably exchange messages with this person whenever you are online. Internet friends often live in a different city, or even a different country from you. Having Internet friends is a unique experience and gives us a chance to learn about other people.
(a) Although chatting with Internet friends can have a lot of fun, it is important to remember that we need to be cautious (谨慎的). Since we have probably never met the people we are talking to, we have no way of knowing if they are telling the truth. (b)不要给出太多的个人信息是重要的。Because it may be dangerous. Always think twice before giving an Internet friend your telephone number or home address.
Having Internet friends can be very exciting, but remember to keep the relationship light-hearted. There may be many young people that you talk to online, but they don't know the real you. If you have Internet friends, enjoy talking with them online. But good friends will always know you and be there when you need them. You should spend more time with them and share your feelings.
An Internet friend can never replace your true friends, so don't forget your true friends. True friends are always around you when you are in (c) _____, while Internet friends may not.
1. What is an Internet friend?
______________________________________________
2. Do Internet friends often live in the same city with you? ______________________________________________
3. 任务二:将(a)处画线句子翻译成汉语。
______________________________________________
4. 任务三:将(b)处画线句子翻译成英语。
______________________________________________
5. 任务四:在(c)处填入适当的词。
______________________________________________
五、根据汉语提示写出单词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1.We thought Carl would say a lot about his experiences in South Africa, but he didn't ________(提到) them at all.
2.My uncle is a doctor and he is friendly to all his (病人).
3.It's dinner time. I'm wondering ________ (是否) to have Chinese food or Western food.
4.My English teacher often _________ (鼓励) me to speak English as much as possible.
5.Could you please ________ (解释) it to me again?
六、补全对话（有两项多余）（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
A. I'm not good at writing letters.
B. How about saying sorry to them?
C. It's difficult to talk with them.
D. I am really stressed out.
E. Thanks for your advice.
F. You are very kind.
G. My parents always want me to be No1.
A: You look sad. What's the matter?
B: ①___________
A: Can you tell me why?
B: ②___________
A: Why don't you talk with them? Tell them to be confident of you.
B: I don't want to talk with them. ③___________
A: Then try to write a letter to them.
B: It's not easy. ④___________
A: And you can also ask our teachers for help.
B: Yes. I'll try that. ⑤___________
A: You're welcome.
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
假如你是Lucy，你的好朋友Tom向你倾诉，他的妈妈管他太多，不仅管他学习，而且要求他做完作业整理书桌，起床后整理床铺，有时甚至要他理发，洗澡等。他很苦恼，不知道怎么办？请根据以下要求，给Tom写一封信帮他解决困难。
要点如下：
1.和妈妈谈一谈不做家务的原因；
2.给自己制定一个计划，管理自己；
3.如果妈妈过分担心，我们将会……
要求：
1. 语言表达要准确、语法要正确、上下文要连贯；
2. 80-100词。
3.文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称；
4. 信的开头和结尾已给出， 不计入字数。
Dear Tom,
I know your problems. It's normal to have these feelings.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope things will be better for you soon.
Yours,
Lucy
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：A
解析：句意：——我们要去参加英语派对，你想要加入我们吗？——我想去，但我必须要照顾我的小妹。考查动词辨析。join多指参加组织、党派等，也可以加人，表示加入某人；take part in指参加活动、聚会等，一般可以和join in互换。第一空，参加派对，应使用take part in；第二空，加入某人，可使用join sb.，故选A。
2.答案：C
解析：句意：——期末考试前我真的很紧张。昨晚我都没有睡好。——不要担心。我确信你能过。考查形容词辨析。patient耐心的；hard-working努力工作的；nervous紧张的；humorous幽默的。根据“I didn't sleep well last night.”可知，没有睡好是因为考试前紧张。故选C。
3.答案：C
解析：句意：——玛丽亚直到咳嗽得厉害才戒烟。——她现在好多了。考查连词。whether是否；because因为；until直到；after在……之后；根据“Maria didn't give up smoking...she had a bad cough.”可知，此处是not...until“直到……才”的结构，故选C。
4.答案：C
解析：句意：——莉莉看起来很紧张。怎么了？——她将要参加一次重要的考试，我认为她不应该这么强迫自己。考查代词辨析。she她，主格；her她的，宾格；herself她自己，反身代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。根据“ I don't think she should push...so hard.”可知，此处是指她不应该那么强迫她自己。push herself“强迫她自己”，故选C。
5.答案：B
解析：句意：——你叔叔过得怎么样？——他经常感到孤独，因为他一个人住。考查词汇辨析。lonely孤独的；alone独自。第一空表示情感上的孤独，用lonely作表语；第二空表示独自居住，用alone作状语。故选B。
6.答案：C
解析：句意：我们不太确定明天是否天气好。考查形容词辨析。exact准确的；convincing令人信服的；sure确信的；doubt怀疑。根据情境和“if”可知，不确定是否天气好，应该使用not sure。故选C。
7.答案：B
解析：第一空所在句为if引导的宾语从句,根据I'm sure he will 可知第一空用一般将来时;第二空所在句为含有if引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句,谓语动词遵循“主将从现”原则,故从句用一般现在时。结合空前的he,故选B项。
8.答案：C
解析：句意：——我想知道有没有去欢乐时光公园的巴士。——是的，有。56路公共汽车将带你到那里。考查宾语从句。根据“there is a bus that goes to Fun Times Park”及“Yes, there is”可知，想知道是否有去那的巴士，故选C。
9.答案：C
解析：句意：——打扰一下，您知道稍后还有去天河机场的巴士吗？——是的，15分钟后有一辆。考查宾语从句。根据宾语从句用陈述语序的规则可排除选项A和B；根据答句“Yes”可知，从句用if/whether“是否”作引导词。故选C。
10.答案：A
解析：句意：我们明天要种树，但不知道杰克是否会加入我们。考查宾语从句。whether是否；which哪一个；what什么；where在哪，根据空前的“we don’t know”和空后的“Jack will come to join us”可知，应该是不知道杰克是否会加入我们，用whether，故选A。
11.答案：A
解析：句意：——明天上午去野餐怎么样？——嗯，这是个好建议。考查名词辨析和不可数名词的用法。advice建议，不可数名词；suggestion建议，可数名词；idea主意，可数名词；way方法，可数名词。根据“a piece of”可知，此处修饰不可数名词，故选A。
12.答案：C
解析：句意：北极星是夜空中最亮的星星之一。考查形容词最高级。bright明亮的；brighter更明亮的；the brightest最明亮的；brightest最明亮的。根据“one of the+最高级+名词复数形式”可知，此空需要用形容词最高级形式，且最高级前面要加上the。故选C。
13.答案：A
解析：
句意：在我看来，父母不能给他们的孩子太多压力。考查名词辨析。silence沉默；pressure压力；relation关系；opinion观点。根据“parents shouldn't push their kids so hard.”，可知这是在陈述自己的观点。短语 “in my opinon” 表示“在我看来”，符合句意。故选D。
14.答案：A
解析：句意：我们能利用的信息很少。考查名词辨析。information信息，不可数名词；suggestion建议，可数名词；choice选择，可数名词；chemical化学制品，可数名词，根据空前的“little”修饰不可数名词可知，空缺处应该用的是不可数名词information，故选A。
15.答案：B
解析：句意：——大卫，我能向你借本字典吗？——对不起，我在用。考查动词辨析。lend借（借出东西）；borrow借（借入东西）；pass通过；notice注意。根据答语“Sorry, I'm using it.”可知，大卫在使用词典，说话人在借大卫的词典，是指借入东西。故选B。
二、完形填空
答案：1-5ACBAA 6-10CDBBD
解析：1.句意:“这是划船的好日子,”莎拉和马克说。wonderful美好的;relaxing令人放松的;funny有趣的;terrible糟糕的。根据下文“But when I was on the boat, I wasn't sure the … was ‘wonderful’. ”可知,此处指美妙的一天。故选A。
2.句意:但当我在船上时,我不确定天气是否是“美好的”。subject学科;paper纸;weather天气;weekend周末。根据下文“The wind was very strong.”可知,此处指天气没有很好。故选C。
3.句意:船摇晃得很厉害,我感觉不舒服,我觉得很危险,所以非常害怕。shy害羞的;scared害怕的;excited兴奋的; friendly友好的。根据上文“ I thought it was dangerous and became very …”可知,作者觉得危险所以害怕。故选B。
4.句意:然后他们把我留在那里,继续划船。left离开;told告诉;visited拜访;picked挑选。根据上文“I told my friends to bring me back to the beach.”可知,朋友把我带回并留在海滩,他们继续划船。故选A。
5.句意:海滩很好,到处都是人。beach海滩;boat船;hotel酒店;park公园。根据上文“I told my friends to bring me back to the beach. Then they … me there and went on boating.”可知,作者呆在海滩上,海滩很好到处是人。故选A。
6.句意:我不想回家,所以我花了一些时间观察别人获得快乐。saving节约、救助;touching触碰;watching观察;speaking说。通过下文“I looked at one man.”可知,我花时间观察别人获得快乐。故选C。
7.句意:这名男子穿上救生衣,开始划船,而他的女儿则待在海滩上。hoped希望;forgot忘记;stopped停止;started开始。根据下文“I already knew that the wind was very strong so I was … the man in his small boat.”可知,这名男子是开始划船出海了。故选D。
8.句意:我已经知道风很大,所以我很担心坐小船上的那个人。good with善于和……相处;worried about担心;interested in对……感兴趣;famous for因……而有名。根据上文“I already knew that the wind was very strong so …”可知,因为风很大所以作者担心小船上的那个人。故选B。
9.句意:在水面上停留不到5分钟后,他回到了海滩。school学校;water水;sky天空;photo照片。根据下文“he came back to the beach”可知,那个男人划着船在海水上呆了不超过五分钟。故选B。
10.句意:然后我看到一艘警船向海滩驶来。lost丢失;appeared出现;built建立;saw看到。根据“ And then I … a police boat coming towards the beach. Behind it there was my friend's boat.”可知,see sb. doing sth.表示“看到某人正在做某事”,这里是作者看到警船驶向海滩,跟在后面的是作者朋友的船。故选D。
三、阅读理解
A
答案：1.B; 2.C; 3.A; 4.C; 5.D
解析：1.细节理解题。根据“...However, people here can often feel quite lonely.”以及文章的理解可知,主要是介绍居住在大城市的人们经常感到孤独,故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据“people here can often feel quite lonely.”可知,这里的人们感到孤独,故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据“There are many ways to do with this feeling — but perhaps the best way is to rely on your friends.”可知,在作者看来,最好的消除孤独的方式是依靠你的朋友,故选A。
4.细节理解题。根据“When I'm feeling lonely or sad, the first thing I do is to pick up my phone and text (发短信) a friend.”可知,当作者孤独的时候,会拿起电话给朋友发短信,故选C。
5.主旨大意题。根据“I've gotten through some of the hardest times in my life with the help of my friends. Take time to develop your own friendships. You never know when you will need someone to lift you up.”可知,文章通过介绍人们的孤独感从而衬托出友谊的重要性,故选D。
B
答案：1.D; 2.C; 3.C; 4.D; 5.B
解析：1.细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“Before we moved, we took him to spend half a day at his new school. There he saw his new classmates and teachers. He enjoyed the visit”可知,在作者一家搬到新地方之前,先去了解了新学校的环境,故选D。
2.细节理解题。根据文章第三段“By the time he returned, he knew where most of the kids lived and all their family histories”可知,当他回来时,他知道大部分孩子住在哪里以及他们的家庭历史,故选A。
3.细节理解题。根据文章第五段中的“By the time he was ready, we had eight young boys waiting to walk to school with him on his first day”可知,作者的儿子是和8个小朋友步行去的学校,故选C。
4.细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“About an hour later, kids began to come and soon one of them invited our son to his house to play for the afternoon”可知,大约一个小时后,孩子们来了,很快他们中的一个邀请我们的儿子下午去他家玩,故选D。
5.主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“I still get thinking how welcoming and kind those kids are. And how lucky my son is to have them as friends!”可知,这些人很友好的帮助陌生人,故选B。
四、任务型阅读
答案：1. An internet friend is someone who you talk to online and probably have never met.
2. No, they don't.
3. 尽管和网友聊天有很多乐趣,但重要的是要记住我们需要谨慎。
4. It is important not to give too much personal information.
5. trouble
解析：1.根据短文的第一句话可知答案。
2.根据文章第一段中的"Internet friends often live in a different city, or even a different country from you."可知网友们经常住在不同城市,故本题应给出否定回答。
5.根据语境,此处表示“当你处于困境时,真正的朋友总是在你的身边,而网友可能不会”。be in trouble意为“处于困境中”,符合语境。故填trouble。
五、根据汉语提示写出单词
1.答案：mention
2.答案：patients
3.答案：whether
4.答案：encourages
5.答案：explain
六、补全对话（有两项多余）
答案：DGCAE
解析：①根据上文"You look sad, What's the matter?"并结合所给选项可知,此处应回答“我”感到压力很大,故选D项。
②根据上句"Can you tell me why?"可知此处应叙述压力大的原因;结合下句"Why don't you talk with them?"及所给选项可知应选G项。
③根据上句"I don't want to talk with them."和下句"Then try to write a letter to them. "可知此处表示“我”跟他们很难沟通,故选C项。
④根据上文"Then try to write a letter to them."以及"It's not easy."可知,此处表示“我”不擅长写信,故选A项。
⑤根据下句"You're welcome."可知此处应表示感谢,故选E项。
七、书面表达
答案：
Dear Tom,
I know your problems. It's normal to have these feelings. I'm glad that you can tell me about your problems. You said your mother cared too much about you. Not only did she ask you to study well, but she also required you to do lots of housework, such as tidying your desk after you finished your homework and making your bed after you get up. And sometimes she even asked you to have your hair cut or have a bath. You were very upset. Firstly, you should talk to your mother and tell her why you don't do chores. Secondly, make a plan for yourself and manage yourself. Thirdly, tell your mother if she worries about you too much, you will feel stressed out. It will influence your study. Communicate with your mother well and your mother will believe you can do better.
I hope things will be better for you soon.
Yours,
Lucy
相关资料
更多
