2022-2023-2湖南省长沙市长郡集团八年级下学期期中英语试卷

这是一份2022-2023-2湖南省长沙市长郡集团八年级下学期期中英语试卷，共10页。
2023年春季八年级期中限时检测试卷英 语命题学校：长沙市雨花区金海中学 审题学校：湘君未来学校注意事项：1.答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；2.必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；3.答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；4.请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁；5.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；6.本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。试卷分为四个部分，共10页，71小题，时量120分钟，满分120分。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.What's the girl's advice?A. Go to sleep.                   B. Sing a song.                            C. Read some books.2.Who helped the boy do the cleaning?A. His brother.                   B. His sister.                               C. Nobody.3. When does Jack run with his brother?A. Every morning.             B.Every afternoon.                     C. Every evening.4.How did the man feel when the earthquake happened last weekend?A. Excited.                         B. Terrible.                                  C. Interested.5. How much should the girl pay for the strawberries?A.16 yuan.                         B. 80 yuan.                                  C. 60 yuan.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What is wrong with Tom?A. He has a headache.             B. He has a fever.               C. He has a backache.7. What will the man do?A. He will see the doctor.      B. He will take some medicine.     C. He will lie down and rest.听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What is the girl doing?A. Sending an email.              B. Writing a letter.               C. Talking on the phone.9. What does the girl plan to do this morning?A. Climb the hill.                   B. Go boating.                      C. Go swimming.听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。10.What will the speakers do this weekend?A. Climb the mountains.       B. Visit the Science Museum.          C. Hold a party.11. What's the matter with the man?A. His arm hurts.                B. His leg hurts.                      C. His foot hurts.听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。12. What happened to Jack?A. He hurt his leg.              B. He hurt his head.                C. He had a cold.13. What didn't Peter do in the park?A.Enjoy the pleasant views.     B.Play computer games.     C.Take quite a number of photos.14. What does Peter think of the school trip?A. Boring.                       B. Terrible.                                 C. Pleasant.听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。15. Where could the conversation happen?A. In a hospital.              B. In a library.                            C. In a shop.16. Does the man really worry?A. No.                             B. Yes.                                     C. We don't know.17. What did the doctor ask the young man to do?A. To take more exercises.     B. To take some medicine.     C. To forget his worries.听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。18. Who likes playing ping-pong?A. Mr.Black.                       B. Mr.Brown.                            C. Miss White.19. What does Miss White like best?A. Dancing.                        B. Doing Chinese Kungfu.          C. Swimming.20. How many kinds of sports are mentioned?A.3.                                   B.4.                                              C. 5.   第二部分 阅读(共三节，满分50分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。ASHOW YOUR LOVE!Student union needs several volunteers!Communicate with sick children sing and dance for them, tell them stories to cheer them up.Place:Changsha Children's Hospital.Time: This summer vacation.(9:00 a.m.-11:00 a.m.)Three times a week. More information:Call Lee at 0731-8563888.21. We can do following things to help the kids at Changsha Children's Hospital EXCEPT _______.A.chat with themB.play computer games with themC.share stories with them22. How many hours should we volunteer at Changsha Children's Hospital a week?A.2.                                           B. 4.                                 C.6.BHow do you spend your free time? Playing sports or seeing movies? Do you want to live a different after-school life? Here are three traditional Chinese students' free time activities.Li Chenxi is at the No.2 Primary School in Yunnan. Her school brings traditional Chinese culture into the after-school care services. She is interested in tie-dye(扎染). She can make dolls and dresses after learning for more than a year. "In the past,I had too much homework to do. But now I can do what I want to do in my free time.” she said.When Antoine, an international student from Rwanda, first watched the dragon dance, he was surprised and can't wait to join in it. Although the training was not easy, he worked hard. He built a dragon dance team in his school. Now his team has about 100 students from different countries.It is on Saturday afternoon. A group of children of all ages are following Zhu Wei, a traditional Chinese medicine doctor, to learn tai chi. These children like tai chi. In their opinions, tai chi helps them keep healthy and focus on studies. It's mind-body exercise.23. According to the material, which statement is NOT true?A.These students are all foreign students who like traditional Chinese culture.B.These activities are traditional Chinese cultures.C.Maybe Li Chenxi can use tie-dye to make clothes for herself.24.What kind of after-school life is good for children's study and mind-body development?A. Tie-dye.                      B. Tai chi.                    C. Dragon dance.25. Where can you read this passage?A. In a newspaper.B. On a fashion poster.C. In an educational magazine.CA man accidentally became a mother to 13 ducks when they were born and he was the first moving thing they saw in the world. Little ducks usually use the experience to know their mother at the time when they come to the world. However, the mother of these ducks was killed before they were born.In order to save the little ducks, the man took the 13 eggs and placed them in an incubator(孵卵器).When the little ducks were born, they first saw the man, named Rick, and now they know him. This is shown in a new video on the Internet, with millions of views."She never came back,”Rick says in the video of the ducks' mother."There are feathers (羽毛) everywhere.”The one-minute video of the ducks following Rick around was sent to the Internet on Sunday by his neighbor Matthew Sargent. On the video, people also found Rick's daughter, Carlisle, playing with the ducks.“I asked my neighbor about what he plans to do with the ducks, and clearly he is going to keep them at his home for a while, and train them to use the bathroom in one part of his yard,” Sargent talked about Rick. "He also said he is going to wait till they grow up and then take them to live in the little lakes in our neighborhood." Rick will probably clean up more than just feathers over the next few weeks, but he will also have a new reason to celebrate Mother's Day.26. Who was the first moving thing that the 13 little ducks first saw?A. Rick.                            B. Their mother.                         C. The eggs.27. Where did millions of people watch the ducks following Rick around? A. At Rick's house.           B. In the incubator.                   C. On the Internet.28. Who sent the video of the ducks to the Internet?A. Sargent.                        B. Rick.                                    C. Carlisle.29. In Sargent's opinion, __________.A.the ducks will soon live in little lakesB.Rick will keep the ducks for some timeC.the ducks can't use Rick's bathroom30. We can guess from the end of the story that ___________.A.Rick can't be a good mother of the ducksB.Rick will take good care of the ducksC.ducks can't grow up well in Rick's houseDYears ago a farmer owned land along the seacoast (海岸). He often asked people to work on his farm, but most people didn't want to work on farms along the seacoast. They feared (害怕) the terrible storms across from the Atlantic Ocean. Finally, a short, thin man, about forty, got to the farm."Are you a good farmhand(农场工人)?”the farmer asked him. “Well, I can sleep when the wind blows," answered the little man.Although surprised at this answer, the farmer still had to take the man. The little man worked well around the farm, busy from morning to night, and the farmer felt satisfied with the man's work.Then one night the wind cried loudly outside, jumping out of bed, the farmer took a lamp, rushed next door to the farmhand's sleeping room. He shook the little man and shouted, “Get up! A storm is coming! Get everything ready before they are blown away!”The little man lay in bed and said quietly, "No, sir. I told you, I can sleep when the wind blows."Annoyed (恼怒的) at the answer, the farmer decided to let him go away. He hurried outside to prepare for the storm. To his surprise, he found that all of the things had been covered with tarpaulins(防水油布). The cows were in their houses, and the chickens were in their houses, too. Everything was ready for the wind. Nothing could be blown away.The farmer then understood what the farmhand had meant, so he returned to his bed to also sleep again while the wind blew.Can you sleep when the wind blows through your life? The farmhand in the story was able to sleep because he did well in his work and kept the farm safe in the storm.31. Most people wouldn't like to work for the farmer because _______.A.it was too hard to work on the farmB.the rainstorms were so terribleC.the farm was far away32. How did the farmer feel about the little man's work?A. Surprised.                       B. Angry.                        C. Pleased.33. What was the little man doing when the wind was blowing heavily?A.He was sleeping in his room.B.He was covering with tarpaulins.C.He was looking after the chicken and the cows.34. When the farmer hurried outside to prepare for the storm, he found ________.A. many things were blown awayB. the wind stopped blowingC. everything was ready for the storm35. The best title of the passage is _________.A. Terrible Winds            B. Sleep in the Wind             C. A Little Man第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。Let's imagine you are taking a walk along the road and you happen to see one or two waste bottles lying on the grass beside the road. What would you do?36._______ .Firstly, you can leave the bottles there as they are. It was not you who threw them away. Why should you do something about it? This is quite OK. Secondly, you can pick them up and throw them into a dustbin(垃圾桶). 37._______ .This action is a better choice. Thirdly, you might want to pick them up and give them to someone who collects waste for a living.38________. You're not only thinking about doing something for the environment, you're also developing yourself to be a person who would think of others and help them.As for young kids, they may always have such a question, "When do I grow up?”Yes! When does a child grow up? And how can a kid know he or she has grown up?39._______. As for us, fourteen-year-olds, who are finishing middle school, we're no longer younger children. We should know whether or not we have grown up. When we start to have a sense of offering a helping hand for a cleaner city and greener world, and when we have a loving heart to think more of others than of ourselves and are ready to help them. we can say that we have grown up.40._______ .If we do our best for nature, nature will offer its best to us in return!A.These are interesting questionsB.You may have different choicesC.If this is your choice, you have walked even furtherD.Remember:If we help others, others will help usE.By doing this, you have walked a step further to help make our home clean第三节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。There are parkrun events in over 20 countries now. Every Saturday morning, people gather (聚集) at their local parks or nearby forests to run or walk 5 kilometers.Paul Sinton-Hewitt is the person who came up with the idea. On 2nd October,2004, Paul and his wife Joanne together with 11 friends arrived at Bushy Park, London and had the first parkrun event. Later, parkrun became more and more popular.Parkrun events take place on Saturday morning in parks or other open spaces. Everyone is welcome and the finishing time doesn't matter.The main goal is to encourage(鼓励) people to keep healthy. Now, many parks offer junior parkrun events, too. They take place on Sunday morning. The distance (距离) is 2 kilometers and they are for children aged 4 to 14.To take part in parkrun events, all you have to do is to register(注册)online. Then you can run in your local park with other members.People love parkrun for different reasons. Elaine Berri is one of the runners. She said, "I can't run fast. But the volunteers and runners always encourage me to keep going.”Another runner Eric Sila said,"The runners are from different cultures.It's interesting and has a positive influence (积极的影响) on me.”41. How many people took part in the first parkrun event?_______________________________________________________________________42.Is the finishing time important?_______________________________________________________________________43. When do junior parkrun events take place?_______________________________________________________________________44. What should we do to take part in the local parkrun events?_______________________________________________________________________45. What is the last paragraph mainly about?_______________________________________________________________________ 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分35分)第一节 (共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Long long ago, there were three trees.One day they were talking about their 46.________. The first tree said, "I hope to be a treasure (珍宝) box with lots of 47._________ in it. "Then the second tree said,"One day I will be a big ship. I will take the King across the waters and sail (航行) to all corners of the world.” Finally, the third tree said, "I want to be the 48._________ tree and make many people look up to me.”However, things did not go as they 49.________.A woodcutter came to the three trees and cut them down. The first tree was made into a feed box for animals.The second was made into a small fishing boat. The third was cut into large pieces and left 50.________ in the dark. No one looked at it. The three trees were 51.________ ,but they could do nothing.One day, a woman put her baby in the feed box to rest.At that time, the first tree thought its dream had come true, 52._______ it had the greatest treasure in the world. A group of people 53.________ the fishing boat.Suddenly, a big storm came. Surprisingly, when one of them stood up and said "Peace”,the storm stopped.The second tree realized that it carried the King of Kings. Someone built a wooden tower on the top of the highest mountain 54._______the pieces of the third tree. The third tree finally stood taller than any other tree.Each tree finally 55._______ what they wanted, just not in the way they imagined.  46. A. dreams                       B.experiences              C.problems47. A. sand                           B. gold                         C. food48. A. tallest                         B. thickest                    C. strongest49. A. suggested                   B. recorded                  C. expected50. A. mainly                       B. suddenly                   C. alone51. A. sad                             B. tired                          C. afraid52. A. because                      B. although                   C. if53. A. fell off                       B. got on                       C. lifted up54. A. around                       B.above                        C. with55. A. chose                         B. accepted                  C. got第二节 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Emperor penguins(帝企鹅) are the world's largest penguins. Now, there 56.________ (be) over 600,000 of them worldwide. But a new study says that because of global warming, 70 percent of the penguins may become endangered (濒危的) by 2050.Stephanie Jenouvrier is a penguin expert. She says that global warming is harmful to the penguins' sea ice environment. Emperor penguins need sea ice to produce babies (生宝宝)，find food and keep away 57._________ other animals. 58._______ the world’s temperature continues to rise, more sea ice will be damaged(损坏). And emperor penguins may 59._________ (appear) in the future.Emperor penguins produce babies only in winter. Temperatures are low and winds are strong then. Newborn penguins have to stay together to keep 60._________ (they) warm. But in 2006, the sea ice in Halley Bay broke up much 61._________ (early) than usual. As a result, about 10,000 baby birds 62._________ (die) in the water that year.63._________ (lucky), experts have already been aware(意识到) of the problem. The United States Fish and Wildlife Service recently made a plan to put emperor penguins on the list of the Endangered Species Act.“The listing of emperor penguins serves as 64._________ alarm bell, but also a call to action. It is necessary for us 65.__________ (take) action now to protect the penguins," one expert says.第三节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。When Nancy Green was five, her older sister, Anitha was ill and had to stay in hospital for a month. Nancy and her parents often stayed close by, and a small restaurant near the hospital served them meals. 66. This restaurant also provided a homelike place, so people could have a warm time there. Nancy remembered eating meals prepared there by kind and friendly volunteers.Her family felt thankful for the kindness they got.67.阿妮塔病情好转后，他们在那做志愿者并希望对那些需要帮助的人产生影响。They helped out there by preparing meals every Sunday for 50 to 70 guests(客人). They made lots of friends. Most of these friends also came to help others like her family.They also tried to make guests feel warm in many ways. They handed out caring cards for those kids in hospital. At the same time,they made some welcome bags by hand for guests. In the restaurant, they put up a“Happiness Wall”with different exciting messages from different people. 68. Besides those, Nancy and Anitha often played music when the guests were eating.When helping others，69.格林一家能够得到一种强烈的满足感。This kind of feeling keeps them volunteering. As Nancy said, "This brings much more happiness. 70. I will try my best to give back to the world.”66._______________________________________________________________________67._______________________________________________________________________68._______________________________________________________________________69._______________________________________________________________________70._______________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写作（满分15分)71.生地会考在即,八年级的同学们既要做好生地会考的复习迎考也要兼顾到其他科目的学习，骤然压力倍增。Lisa正是其中一位，她正为她的英语测验成绩下降而感到焦虑。假设你是她的好朋友Lily，请你给她写封信，安慰她并给出一些缓解焦虑和压力的建议。要求：(1)语句通顺，语意连贯；(2)不得出现真实的校名、班名和人名；(3)不少于80词。（开头已给出，不计入总词数。）Dear Lisa,I'm sorry to hear that you are feeling a little nervous about your English exam._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Lily
2023年春季八年级期中限时检测试卷(参考答案)1-20略21-25 BCABC 26-30 ACABB 31-35 BCACB 36-40 BECAD41.Thirteen. 42. No.43. On Sunday morning.44. We should register online.45. About some different reasons that people love parkrun.46-50 ABACC 51-55 AABCC56.are 57.from 58. If 59.disappear 60.themselves61.earlier 62.died 63. Luckily 64.an 65. to take66.这家餐厅也能提供一个像家一样的地方，所以人们可以在那里能度过一段温暖的时光。67. After Anitha got better, they worked as volunteers there and hoped to make a difference to those in need.68.除了那些，南希和阿妮塔还经常在客人用餐的时候演奏音乐。69. the Greens can get a strong feeling of satisfaction.70，我将尽我最大的能力去回馈世界。71.略