2023年山东省济宁市曲阜市中考一模英语试题（含答案）

绝密☆启用并使用完毕前 试卷类型A

二○二三年四月高中段学校招生模拟考试

英语试题

注意事项：

1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题，45分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，55分；共100分。考试时间为120分钟（含听力20分钟）。

2.答题前，考生务必先核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和座号，然后用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将本人的姓名、准考证号和座号写在答题卡的相应位置。

3.答第Ⅰ卷时，必须使用2B铅笔填涂答题卡上相应题目的答案标号，如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。

4.答第Ⅱ卷时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写。务必在题号所指示的答题区域内作答。若需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带，否则，答案无效。

5.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题  共45分）

一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分）

（一）请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍）

1. What did the boy want to see most?

A.  B.  C.

2. Which season does it show us according to the dialogue?

A.  B.  C.

3. What did the woman do last Saturday?

A.  B.  C.

4. When will the girl leave?

A. At 7:00. B. At 7:15. C. At 8:00.

5. How much does the man need to pay?

A. $5. B. $6. C. $10.

6. Where is Maria now?

A. In the club. B. In the library. C. In the classroom.

7. Why did Alice cry?

A. She was hurt by a dog. B. She was afraid of the dark. C. She had a terrible dream.

8. Why is the woman unwilling to call up her old college friends?

A. They may be very busy. B. They may be embarrassed. C. They may be better than her.

（二）请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍）

听第一段较长的对话，完成第9至第11三个小题。

9. What’s the weather like today?

A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.

10. What was the boy’s father doing when the rainstorm came?

A. He was watching TV.  B. He was reading. C. He was talking on the phone.

11. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?

A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Doctor and patient.

听第二段较长的对话，完成第12至第15四个小题.

12. What does the man want to do this Saturday afternoon?

A. Go shopping. B. Go swimming. C. Have a swimming class.

13. What does the girl think of swimming?

A. Boring. B. Useful. C. Important.

14. How often does the girl have the swimming lesson?

A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.

15. When will the two speakers go shopping?

A. On Saturday afternoon. B. On Sunday morning. C. On Sunday afternoon.

注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷，找到第三大题，继续做听力填词题。

二、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）

阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。

A

16. What can you read if you’re interested in music?

A. The planets. B. Sad movies. C. National sports. D. Weather and nature.

17. What words can you learn if you read Travelling in India?

A. Words about culture.  B. Words about space news.

C. Words about sports tools. D. Words about weather conditions.

18. What skill can you learn in all the units?

A. Predicting by title.  B. Understanding attitude.

C. Understanding main ideas. D. Guessing meaning of new words.

B

19. How can the NASA app help you take a selfie in space?

A. It sends your picture to a spacecraft. B. It allows you to board a spacecraft.

C. It has a special helmet for you to wear. D. It puts your photo in an astronaut’s helmet.

20. What does the bonnethead shark mainly eat?

A. Meat. B. Plants. C. Insects. D. Seabirds.

21. What is one of the side effects of global warming?

A. Insects are eating more crops. B. Insects are breeding more slowly.

C. Insects’ body temperature is increasing. D. Our metabolism is speeding up.

22. What should go in the blank ________?

A. Different language skills B. The power of music

C. Choose the best instrument D. Be sensitive to music

C

A few years ago, my sister in-law started to feel worried about her teenage daughter. What was she doing after school? Where was she spending her time? Her daughter was an excellent student, and took part in all kinds of after-class activities. Even so, she decided to put a tracking app on the kid’s phone so that she could know where the kid was at any time.

At first, this made my sister-in-law “feel better”. Then the good situation suddenly ended. She recalled, “I found out that she was someplace that she said she wasn’t. I went out in the middle of the night and found her walking without shoes in the middle of the street with some friends,” Things went quickly downhill for the mother and the daughter after that.

With 83% of teens having their own phones now, according to a study in 2020, more and more of their parents are facing the question to watch or not.

Ann Homayoun, an expert from Harvard University, has advised many parents and their kids about this. “I’ve found teens are more acceptable to tracking apps when it is included as part of a family agreement to improve safety than when it is placed as a secret tool to watch them,” she said.

Mark Bell, a father of a teenage girl, said, “We don’t have tracking apps, but we have set some ground rules that my daughter must follow in exchange for us providing a phone.” he said. For example, his daughter must “friend” him on social media (媒体) so that he can read posts, and must share all passwords. When you’re trying to build trust, you need to create an environment that encourages it. So, to win their trust, you always need to be straight with your children.

“Parents must let children know how and when they’ll be watching them,” said Doctor White. “If they’re not open about it”, he warns, “it can greatly harm the parent and child relationship.”

23. What’s the result of the writer’s sister-in-law using the app?

A. She had more problems with her daughter.

B. She kept better relationship with her daughter.

C. She wasn’t worried about her daughter anymore.

D. She felt good with knowing her daughter’s tracks.

24. What can we learn about today’s teens from Homayoun?

A. They doubt family agreements. B. They are worried about online safety.

C. They dislike being watched secretly. D. They welcome the use of tracking apps.

25. Why are Mark Bell and his daughter mentioned in Paragraph 5?

A. To explain how to use phones safely.

B. To teach how to put tacking apps on phones.

C. To show the importance of being children’s friend.

D. To give an example of being straight with children.

26. What should parents do before using a tracking app according to Dr. White?

A. Check the kids’ phone. B. Place it secretly in kids’ phones.

C. Teach the kids how to use it. D. Make a deal with kids on how to use it.

D

With most people staying at home because of COVID-19, live streaming (直播) has become more and more popular. It is not only fun and interesting, but has also provided a new stage (舞台) for traditional culture artists.

On video sites and apps such as Douyin and Bilibili, many traditional artists are trying live streaming for the first time. Some of them sing Peking Opera, some show their hand-made products, while others perform classical Chinese music.

Li Jun is a laosheng Peking Opera performer with the Shanghai Jingju Theater Company. During the outbreak, the 59-year-old started live streaming for the first time. Unlike performing on a formal stage, Li uses everyday places as his stage, including his backyard, study room, and even the kitchen. Besides singing, Li also teaches viewers about Peking Opera in a humorous way.

People can ask him questions and get answers directly. “Live streaming has brought this elegant (高雅的) art down to earth,” one viewer said. “It allows young people to get closer to this traditional art and learn more about it.” Up to now Li has more than 6,000 fans on Douyin, while one of his videos has received 42,000 views on Bilibili.

Other kinds of artists also see live streaming as a new opportunity. On March 26, the third China Huafu Day, Bilibli live streamed a fashion show. Performers presented beautiful clothes in traditional Chinese styles, including those from the Wei (220—265), Tang (618―907) and Ming (1368—1644) dynasties, During the show, viewers not only enjoyed seeing the clothes but also watching how performers use ancient styles of make-up. For example, one blogger taught people how to draw the guiye eyebrow (桂叶眉) which was atypical make-up style during the Tang Dynasty.

As Guangming Daily noted, live streaming has created a new way in which traditional culture can be kept alive.

27. What does Li Jun do in his live streaming?

A. He performs Peking Opera on a formal stage.

B. He shows his viewers how to cook delicious food.

C. He teaches only foreigners about Peking Opera.

D. He communicates with his viewers about Peking Opera.

28. How does the writers how Li Jun’s success in live streaming?

A. By using numbers.  B. By comparing his present with his past.

C. By listing reasons.  D. By mentioning the money he made.

29. What’s the best title of the passage?

A. Live streaming makes Peking Opera more popular.

B. Live streaming keeps traditional culture alive.

C. Douyin and Bilibili offer artists new opportunities.

D. China Hua fu Day presents ancient Chinese clothes.

30. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? (P=Paragraph)

A.  B.  C.   D.

第Ⅱ卷（非选择题  共55分）

三、听力填词（共5小题，计5分）

请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1~5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词（独白读两遍）。

四、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分）

根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。

1. Our class is a model class. We always keep our classroom c________ and tidy.

2. My birthday is in A________, while my brother’s is in August.

3. Although Zhong Nanshan is already in his e________, he is still very energetic (精力充沛的).

4. The “double reduction” policy allows students to have more free time to develop their own h________ and interests.

5. Hurry up! The movie will ________ (开始) in ten minutes.

6. We went for a walk ________ (除了) my sister because she’d like to watch TV at home.

7. With China’s development, Chinese is ________ (广泛地) used in the world now.

8. We all ________ (相信) that honesty is the most important quality of a person.

五、语法填空（共10小题，计10分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A

When talking about “good people”, who comes to mind first? Many Chinese might think of Lei Feng. In China, someone who always   1   (do) kind things for others may be called “a living Lei Feng”.

Lei Feng was born in Hunan in 1940 and lived a poor life. He became a soldier in 1960. Just two years later, the young man   2   (die) from being hit on the head by a falling pole (杆子). During his short life, he did not fight in any wars, but he has been remembered   3   a national hero.

Lei is not a superman but he sets   4   excellent example for everyone. Being kind to others is something that everyone should try to do. According to Chairman Mao Zedong, Lei treated people wholeheartedly (全心全意) throughout his life.

B

A: Hi, Lin Hui, can you go camping with me this weekend?

B: Sorry, Jenny. I’d love to, but I have running classes.

A: Running classes? What’s that for?

B: Oh, next year most provinces (省份) around the country   5   (raise) the weighting of physical education in zhongkao, the high school entrance examination.

A: You mean your running classes have something useful to that?

B: Yes, you know I am poor in PE, especially in   6   (run). It is one of the requirements in PE test. My parents’ wish, which is also mine, is that I can study in the best high school in my city. The problem is that PE might get in my way.

A: So you are just trying to get   7   (you) well prepared for zhongkao in two years.

B: Yes. At a news meeting, the spokesman from education department says that PE   8   (pay) more attention to in gradually. This is just the first step. The rule makers hope that the points of PE will be as   9   (high) as those main subjects like Chinese or math one day. I just don’t want to fail by then.

A: Maybe I should learn from you. This is a good move. The purpose of the education department is to make people realize the importance of   10   (children) health.

六、完形填空（共7小题，计7分）

阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。

“Desperta’t, Jordi! Wake up!” Father’s voice calls, and I sit up quickly. Today is the day! The day that I will be a casteller for the first time in my life. Herein Spain, building human towers (塔), or castells, is very popular. People from   1   places get together to compete.

While I and my family are waiting to compete, my friend Tomeu comes. He and his family are also part of our team.

“What if I’m not ready for this, Tomeu?” I ask.

Tomeu smiles at me. “We are never ready, Jordi. None of us knows for sure how it’ll go. But you must have faith (信任) in the others. You must trust those below who lift you up, and you must   2   yourself.” Tomeu pats me on the shoulder. “Have faith. Have focus.”

Soon, too soon, it is our turn. Father and three of the   3   men stand in a circle and hold tightly (紧紧地) to each other’s arms. Four smaller men climb up to stand on their shoulders, creating a strong second level. Our tower is growing taller and taller. Next, my mother helps form the fifth level.

Then suddenly it’s my turn. “Faith and focus,” Tomeu says. I climb over the backs of the first two levels without   4  . But when I reach the fifth level, my knees start to tremble (颤抖), for I’m very high off the ground. I place my foot into the waistbelt (腰带) of my mother and try to stand, but my foot slips off the belt, and the tower below me moves a bit. My heart begins a crazy dance.

“Calm (平静), Easy.” My mother whispers. I take a deep   5   to calm myself and again place my foot into her belt. I push myself to a stand and step on to her shoulders. With focus and trust, I straighten my knees slowly until I’m standing. Below me, I feel my mother’s strength. Opposite me, Tomeu has also come toast and on his mother’s shoulders. He and I hold each other’s   6  , making a strong sixth level.

I turn my face up to the sun and laugh, for I am not afraid. Soon, I feel my sister’s hands on my feet. I work hard to hold myself straight and strong for her. Once she climbs onto my shoulders, our tower is   7  .

The crowd cheers loud. Is mile across at Tomeu. Whether or not we win this competition, I know we’ve done what we set out to do. Today, I am a casteller!

七、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）

阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。

Even the most confident performers can suffer from stage fright (怯场). Stage fright is common for everyone from Broadway actors to experienced presenters. If you have stage fright, then you may start to feel nervous, shaky, or even completely frightened at the thought of performing in front of an audience. But don’t worry—you can deal with your stage fright by training your body and mind to relax and trying a few tips.

1. Fake (假装) confidence. Even if your heart is racing, just act like the coolest person in the world. Walk with your head high and a big smile on your face, and don’t tell anyone how nervous you are. Keep this posture (姿势) when you get on the stage and you’ll actually start to feel confident.

2. Create a ritual (仪式). Come up with an effective ritual for the day of your performance. This could be a five-kilometer jog on the morning of your performance, the same “last meal” before your performance, or even singing a certain song in the shower or putting on your lucky socks. Do whatever you have to do to lead yourself toward success. A lucky charm (饰物) is also a great part of a ritual. It could be a necklace that’s important to you, or a silly stuffed (填充的) animal like a teddy bear that cheers you on from your dressing room.

3. Think positively (积极地). Think about all of the possible amazing results of your presentation or performance instead of everything that could go wrong. Fight every negative thought with five positive ones. Keep a small card with encouraging words in your pocket, or do whatever you need to do to focus on all of the benefits that the performance will give you.

4. Get advice from a professional performer. If you have friends who have experienced performing, ask for their advice. You may learn some new tips and will be comforted by the fact that everyone gets stage fright, no matter how confident he or she may appear on stage.

1. How should we walk on to the stage in order to fake confidence?（回答问题，不超过15个词）

2. What should we think about before our presentation or performance?（回答问题，不超过13个词）

3. Why does the writer encourage us to get advice from a professional performer?（回答问题，不超过20个词）

4.请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。

5.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。

八、写作（共1小题，计15分）

回首两年多的初中时光，你一定取得了不少的进步，请根据以下提示，以“The Progress I’ve Made”为题写一篇100词左右的短文，谈谈你在生活和学习方面取得的进步，以及对未来的展望。

要求：1.必须包含所有提示信息. 可适当发挥，开头已给出；

2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；

3.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。

The Progress I’ve Made

Looking back on the past two years, I have made great progress. ________________________________________

绝密☆启用并使用完毕前 试卷类型A

二〇二三年四月高中段学校招生模拟考试

英语试题参考答案

第Ⅰ卷（选择题  共45分）

一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分）

（一）请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍）

1. W: Did you have a good time in the zoo yesterday?

M: Yes. The monkeys were clever, and the birds were lovely. But the most I wanted to see was pandas. Unluckily, the panda house was closed yesterday.

2. M: Lookout of the window, the sun is shining. What a good day!

W: Yes, you are right. But you see the water in the glass, it shows that it is freezing outside.

3. M: I thought you were going to attend a meeting in Atlanta last Saturday.

W: I was planning to, but I haven’t been feeling well, so I stayed at home and took a rest.

4. M: It’s7: 00. Are you leaving now, Mary?

W: No, I’m going to wait another quarter. There’s no hurry. The concert begins at 8:00.

5. M: Hi, could I book two tickets for the weekend concert?

W: Of course, student tickets are 3 dollars each, adult tickets are 5 dollars each.

M: Two student tickets please.

6. M: Maria, you haven’t come to the health club for a long time!

W: I was in the library studying for my final exam. Now it’s all over and here I am again.

7. M: Alice! Alice! Wake up! What’s the matter? Do a terrible dream? Don’t cry!

W: Oh, what a terrible dream! A huge dog was running after me in the dark street but I couldn’t move!

8. M: I think it’d be nice if you would call up your old college friends to see what they are doing these days.

W: I’m afraid that they’re all doing better than I am. It’d be embarrassing.

1~8 CCBBB  ACC

（二）请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍）

听第一段较长的对话，完成第9至第11三个小题。

W: Good morning, class! Who’s on duty today?

M: I am. The weather is beautiful today! But yesterday’s rainstorm was heavy.

W: What were you doing at that time?

M: I was doing my homework on my computer.

W: What about your parents then?

M: Well, my father was talking on the phone, and my mother was watching TV.

W: Oh, no. It’s dangerous to do those things in such bad weather. Be careful!

M: Thanks for your advice.

9~11 ACA

听第二段较长的对话，完成第12至第15四个小题。

M: Nancy, would you like to go shopping with me this Saturday afternoon?

W: I’m afraid I can’t. I will have a swimming class at that time.

M: Ah, it’s important to learn how to swim. When did you start to learn it?

W: Last month. It’s a little bit tiring but really useful.

M: How often do you have the class?

W: Every Saturday afternoon.

M: Then, as for the shopping, how about this Sunday?

W: Let me see… in the morning, I will clean my room, and in the afternoon… oh, yes, this Sunday afternoon will be OK.

12~15 ABAC

注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷，找到第三大题，继续做听力填词题。

二、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）

16~18 BAC 19~22 DBAB 23~26 ACDD 27~30 DABB

第Ⅱ卷（非选择题  共55分）

三、听力填词（共5小题，计5分）

请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1~5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词（独白读两遍）。

M: We will hold an International Festival next month and I’ll help to organize it. I’ve checked the list of tasks and found that we need to do a lot of things: moving the desks, painting flags of different countries, singing English songs, making a website and giving a talk. Who could help to move the desks? I think Bob is suitable to do the work because he is very strong. Mary is a good painter and her duty is to paint those flags. David? Where is David? Yes, you use computers well, so please make a website for the Festival. As you know, Steve is good at public speaking. He won first in the speech competition last year. So his duty is to give a talk about different cultures in different countries. Jane is an excellent singer. That’s great. There are three English songs. She can choose two of them to sing at the Festival.

1. desks    2. flags    3. computers    4. cultures    4. hobbies    5. two

四、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分）

1. clean    2. April    3. eighties    4. hobbies    5. begin/start

6. except    7. widely    8. believe

五、语法填空（共10小题，计10分）

1. does    2. died    3. as    4. an    5. will raise

6. running    7. yourself    8. will be paid    9. high    10. children’s

六、完形填空（共7小题，计7分）

1. different    2. trust    3. strongest    4. difficulty    5. breath

6. arms    7. complete

七、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）

1. We should walk with our head high and a big smile on our face.

2. Think about all of the possible amazing results of our presentation or performance.

3. Because we may learn some new tips and will be comforted by the fact that everyone gets stage fright.

4.它可能是一条对你很重要的项链，也可能是一个笨笨的像泰迪熊一样的填充小动物，从更衣室里就开始为你加油。

5. Some tips on how to deal with stage fright.

八、写作（共1小题，计15分）

The Progress I’ve Made

Looking back on the past two years, I have made great progress.

First of all, I have made many friends. We share our feelings with each other. I am not shy any longer and become active and confident. With the help of my parents, I have learned to do some housework, such as cleaning my room, cooking and soon. I can take care of myself well now. Thanks to my kind and patient teachers, I have developed good learning habits, and done better in study as well.

I will make greater efforts to achieve greater success in the future!