2023贵州省松桃民族中学高一下学期第一次月考试题英语无答案

2022-2023学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试卷（新高考）

注意事项：

1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。

2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回。

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分：听力(共两节，满分 30 分)

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对

话仅读一遍。

1.What does the man want to do?

A. Repair the roof.  B.Collect the leaves.  C.Clean the roof.

2.Why didn't the woman go to the party?

A. She attended a class.

B. She wasn't invited.

C. She needed a good sleep

3.What is the man doing?

A. Eating salad.  B. Cooking beef.  C. Washing hands.

4.What does the woman think of the novel ?

A. Interesting.B.Just so-so. C.Boring.

5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?

A. An explorer.  B.The South Pole.  C.An adventure.

第二节

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. Where are the speakers?

A. In an office.  B. In a hotel.  C. In a post office.

7.What will the woman do next?

A.Meet her secretary.  B. Collect a mail.  C.Address an envelope.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.What was the man's work like in the past?

A.Exciting.  B. Relaxing.  C.Busy.

9.How has the work of reporters changed over years?

A. They have more freedom to choose subjects.

B. They can make stories more attractive.

C. They have fewer meetings.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. Why does the woman apply for the job?

A.To learn to start a business.

B.To gain some work experience.

C.To support herself through college.

11.What do we know about the woman?

A. She likes all her subjects.

B.She is preparing for her exams.

C.She knows about the job as a salesgirl.

12. What will the woman's working hours be if she gets the job?

A.From 8:30 am to 6:10 pm.  B.From 9 am to 6 pm.  C.From 8:30 am to 10 pm.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. For whom is the party held?

A. Jane.  B.Tom.  C.Tom's sister.

14. When does the party start?

A.At 7:15.  B.At 8:00.  C.At 12:30.

15. What does the man suggest the girl do?

A.Ask Jane's dad for a ride.

B. Watch a film together.

C.Invite some friends home.

16. What is the girl going to do next?

A. Visit her cousins. B. Telephone Jane. C.Study at home.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.When did people celebrate the first Thanksgiving?

A.In 1621.  B.In 1776.  C.In 1863.

18. Which holiday marks the end of the summer season?

A.Labor Day. B. Cinco de Mayo. C.Independence Day.

19.Where is Cinco de Mayo celebrated?

A. In Britain. B. In Mexico. C. In France.

20.How do people celebrate Cinco de Mayo?

A.They set off fireworks. B.They have picnics.  C.They hold parades.

第一部分阅读

［共两节，满分50分］

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Famous food festivals around the world

Food festivals are held all around the world every year, and people from different parts come to these festivals in large numbers to satisfy their taste buds（味蕾）.

The Galway International Oyster（牡蛎）and Seafood Festival

Galway,Ireland

September 26 to September 29,2020

This is the world's longest running oyster festival, first appearing in 1954. Apart from the

excellent seafood that is served,the festival also features some exciting events such as oyster-eating contests, live music, tasting parties, etc.

The International Mango（芒果）Festival

New Delhi,India

June 30 to July 2,2020

This festival is a celebration of everything about mangoes. It features different kinds of mangoes and various food items that are made from them. The festival also holds a number of special events such as mango-eating competitions, mango-tasting events, quiz competitions, and plenty of traditional and folk performances.

The Garlic（大蒜）Festival

The Isle of Wight,England

August 17 to August 18,2020

This is one of the largest events that the Isle of Wight hosts each year, and it shows recipes made from garlic. Some foods made out of garlic and garlic beer are available（可得到的）there. The festival also features live music and a country fair.

The Crave Sydney International Food Festival

Sydney,Australia

October 1 to October 31,2020

This festival attracts a number of famous international chefs each year as visitors to experience the best of Australian food. From fine dining at famous restaurants to street food to cooking classes,this event has a lot in store for a visitor.

21.Where should you go if you want to enjoy seafood?

A. Galway    B. Sydney    C.New Delhi    D.The Isle of Wight.

22. Which festival can you go to if you are only free at the beginning of July?

A.The Garlic Festival.

B.The International Mango Festival.

C. The Crave Sydney International Food Festival.

D.The Galway International Oyster and Seafood Festival.

23. A chef is advised to take part in _______ according to the passage.

A.the Garlic Festival

B.the International Mango Festival

C. the Crave Sydney International Food Festival

D.the Galway International Oyster and Seafood Festival

B

   Every festival has its own meaning. Labour Day, for example, celebrates the value of hard

work. But somehow it now seems that while celebrating all festivals we just care about one thing-shopping. And that can be a big problem.

   “In a way，over-consumption（过度消费）is the mother of all our environmental problems,” Kalle Lasn once told CNN. Lasn is the organizer of Buy Nothing Day, a day set up in Canada in 1992 to fight against unhealthy spending habits, and has now become an international event. It's held on the day,which is known as Black Friday-a famous shopping day in the US and Canada.

You can see the irony（奇异可笑之处）here.

Even though the idea of Buy Nothing Day was brought up 29 years ago, we seem to need it now more than ever. It's just as Lasn said, all the different kinds of dilemmas in our lives today-bad air quality, the reduction of forest area, endangered animal species, and plastic bags found in the ocean-seem to be the same cause: over-consumption.

The latest example is the Singles' Day shopping craze of Nov.11, which saw a new sales record. But as Nie Li, a campaigner at Greenpeace, told Reuters,“Record-setting over-consumption means record-setting waste.” And it was reported that last year the Singles' Day packages left more than 160,000 tons of waste, including plastic and cardboard.The Collins dictionary has also just named “single-use” its Word of the Year, pointing out the problem that they're too many things we throw away after only using them once.

So, Buy Nothing Day might only be here for one day a year, but it's not just to remind us about a break from shopping on that day, but to change our lifestyle completely, focusing on fun“with people we care about” rather than wasting money on useless things.

24. What's the author's purpose of writing the first paragraph?

A. To express people's love for all festivals.

B.To talk about the meaning of the festivals.

C.To appreciate the value of the festivals.

D. To introduce the topic of the passage.

25. Why did Kalle Lasn organize Buy Nothing Day?

A. To help people save money.

B. To cut the cost for daily life.

C. To prevent over-consumption.

D.To set up a new sales record.

26. What's Nie Li's attitude towards the shopping craze?

A.Opposed   B.Supportive   C.Unknown    D.Neutral.

27. What can be a suitable title for the passage?

A.Creating a New Lifestyle

B.Buy Nothing Day

C.Festivals Around the World

D. A Change in People's Life

C

Shirley Raines makes the homeless community in Los Angeles’s skid row (贫民区) neighborhood feel human. She is the founder of Beauty 2 The Streetz, a nonprofit that provides free food, clothing, hair, and makeup services to the homeless. And Shirley is now the CNN Hero of the Year!

In 1990, Raines’ 2-year-old son Demetrius passed away from accidental poisoning while at his grandma’s house. This event created a lot of pain for Shirley Raines. The pain lasted for many years. And she did not know what to do about it. She struggled to understand what her purpose was in life. Until one day ...

Six years ago, Shirley visited skid row with a friend from church who asked her to volunteer. She met a lot of homeless people and realized how much help they needed. Not just in finding a home, but in finding themselves and their own worth and beauty.

Shirley started to volunteer each Saturday. As she got to know the homeless, they often praised her makeup, hair, and style. She started to offer to “make up” the homeless. They loved it, she loved it, they loved her and she loved them. She found purpose. So she started an outdoor beauty salon to serve the homeless, which took most of her spare time.

Raines started sharing her efforts on Instagram with photos and even live-streaming some of her events. Things took off. She formed her nonprofit, Beauty 2 The Streetz, and her followers quickly began donating to grow Shirley’s impact. Her followers grew to over 200,000 people, including many beauty professionals such as licensed hairstylists, barbers, make-up artists. Many of them regularly donate money to keep the services rolling. Others donate their time to help Shirley serve the homeless.

Shirley’s boldness, caring, courage, consistency (连贯性), and desire to take action have led to making a real impact on people’s lives. And she also served as a role model and inspiration to others.

28. What do we know about Beauty 2 The Streetz?

A. It is formed by Shirley and other kind people.

B. It aims to serve the homeless in several ways.

C. It records some of Shirley’s photos and events.

D. It is a government organization that helps the homeless.

29. What did Shirley mainly do to help the homeless?

A. Find them homes.

B. Help them make up.

C. Donate money to them.

D. Share their lives on Instagram.

30. What is paragraph 5 mainly about?

A. Shirley’s impact on her community.

B. The ways in which people help Shirley.

C. How Shirley founded Beauty 2 The Streetz.

D. The growing impact of Beauty 2 The Streetz.

31. Which words can best describe Shirley?

A. Brave and bright. B. Selfless and caring.

C. Selfless and independent. D. Ambitious and determined.

D

Food sometimes gets poisoned with harmful things.A person who eats such food can get an illness called food poisoning.Food poisoning is usually not serious,but some types are deadly.The symptoms of food poisoning usually begin within hours of eating the poisoned food.Fever is one of the most common symptoms.

Certain microorganisms(微生物) cause most sorts of food poisoning.Bacteria and other microorganisms can poison eggs,meat,vegetables,and many other foods.After entering the body,these tiny living things release(释放) poisons that make people sick.

Some chemicals(化学制品) can also cause food poisoning.They are often added to food while it is being grown,processed,or prepared.For example,many farmers spray chemicals on crops to kill weeds and insects.Some people may have a bad reaction to those chemicals when they eat the crops.

Some plants and animals contain natural poisons that are harmful to people.These include certain sorts of seafood,grains,nuts,seeds,beans,and mushrooms.

When people handle food properly,the risk of food poisoning is very small.Microorganisms multiply rapidly in dirty places and in warm temperatures.This means that people should never touch food with dirty hands or put food on unwashed surfaces.Food should be kept in a refrigerator to stop microorganisms from growing.Meat needs to be cooked thoroughly to kill dangerous microorganisms.People should also wash food covered with chemicals before eating it.Finally,people should not eat wild mushrooms or other foods that grow in the wild.Some of these foods may contain natural materials that are poisonous to humans.In addition,some types of fish can be poisonous.

Most people recover from food poisoning after a few days of resting and drinking extra water.If people eat natural poisons,they must go to the hospital right away to have their stomachs emptied.

32.Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A.Food when poisoned can make people sick.

B.Food poisoning means death.

C.Food poisoning comes in varieties.

D.Food poisoning can be serious.

33.We know from the passage that the symptoms of food poisoning 　　　. 

A.are always accompanied by a fever       B.are too common to be noted

C.can be noticed within hours             D.can be ignored

34.Food poisoning can be caused by all the following EXCEPT 　　　. 

A.some chemicals                          B.low temperatures

C.some tiny living things                    D.certain natural materials

35.From paragraph 5,we can learn that 　　　. 

A.mushrooms should not be eaten

B.vegetables are safer than meat and seafood

C.natural poisons are more dangerous than chemicals

D.different types of food should be handled differently

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白出的最佳选项。

With gas prices rising and, why not book your next domestic vacation on a train? Compared to other alternatives(选择), it’s comfortable and relaxing. Here is some tips on how to make a trip by train.

Plan ahead. Most long-distance trains, especially the sleeping car accommodations, sell out very quickly. __36__ But no matter when you travel, it’s a good idea to make your booking at least 90 days in advance.

Use a travel agent. Consider turning your travel plan to a travel agent and letting him double-check all the details（information）, make suggestions, and then make the actual decision. A good one can sometimes find you discounted(打折的) tickets. __37__ Then you won’t have to walk through several railway carriages(车厢) on a moving train three times a day for your meals.

Bring a blanket(毯子). When you’re riding on trains, you won’t be provided with a blanket for free, even if your trip is an overnight one. __38__ In the summer in particular, the air conditioning canmake them quite cold.

Arrive early. Most trains operate just once a day and some run only three times a week, so missing yours can be a disaster. __39__ Note: The times listed on the schedules are departure (离开)times, not arrival times.

Have fun. __40__ Read a book, knit, do a crossword puzzle, or simply watch the world unfold outside the window. To calculate your speed as you do, divide 3,600 (the number of seconds in an hour) by the number of seconds it takes you to travel one mile (the distance between two mileposts). If it takes the train 53 seconds to travel one mile, you’re going 67.92 mph.

A. Train trips aren’t for impatient travelers.

B. You’ll have views from both sides of the train.

C. The temperature on rail trains is often hard to control.

D. That’s particularly true during busy summer months.

E. You might have to wait longer than 24 hours to catch the next one.

F. Chances are the cost will be a lot less than the cost of one bedroom.

G. He may also book you in a sleeping area that’s right next to the dinner.

第二部分语言运用

［共两节，满分30分］

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

It was Mother’s Day and I was shopping at the local supermarket with my five-year-old son, Tenyson. As we were 41   , we realized that only minutes earlier an 42    woman had fallen over at the entrance and hit her head on the ground. 43    was with her, but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock. 44    a lot of people stopped to help out.

While we were walking towards the scene, Tenyson became very 45 about what had happened to the elderly couple. He 46 to me, “Mom, it’s not much fun falling over in front of 47   .” Seeing that there was a flower stall（摊位）at the front of the supermarket, he added, “Why shouldn’t we 48 the lady a flower? It will make her feel better.” I was 49 that he’d come up with this wise idea. So we went over and told the flower seller 50 we wanted. “Just take it,” she replied. “I can't take your money for such a wonderful 51 .”

 By now medical staff(医疗团队) had arrived, and were 52 the injured woman. We gave the flower to the woman’s husband and I told him it was 53 my son. At that, the old man started crying and said, “Thank you very much.” He then turned to me, “You have a 54 son. Happy Mother’s Day to you.”

The man bent down and gave his wife the flower, the old lady looked up at Tenyson with love in her eyes and gave him a little 55.

41    A.leaving B.driving C.moving D.stopping

42    A.injured B.awkward C.honest D.elderly

43    A.Her husband B.My son C.The crowd D.The seller

44    A.Specifically B.Particularly C.Interestingly D.Fortunately

45    A.guilty B.curious C.angry D.worried

46    A.complained B.said C.lied D.responded

47    A.none B.someone C.everything D.anyone

48    A.lend B.bring C.leave D.buy

49    A.amazed B.shocked C.puzzled D.concerned

50    A.which B.when C.what D.whether

51    A.scene B.habit C.flower D.action

52    A.checking with B.looking after C.operating on D.praying for

53    A.from B.to C.with D.about

54    A.respectful B.cheerful C.successful D.wonderful

55. A.idea             B.money             C.smile             D.comfort

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Cold Food Festival is a____56__(tradition) Chinese holiday celebrated before Qingming Festival,which usually falls   57              April 4 or 5.

Legend has it that Chong'er, a prince of Jin in the Spring and Autumn Period, experienced many hardships while he moved around the warring states. Once,when the prince suffered from ___58____(starve), JieZitui, offered him food. Later, when Chong'er became the duke of Jin, he ordered a search for Jie who had gone into hiding in the remote mountains with his mother. The duke wanted Jie 59    ( serve) as one of his ministers. Contrary to what many people might assume, Jie,    60              preferred living a simple life in the Mianshan Mountain to __61___(become) a politician, refused the duke's invitation. Chong'er ordered the mountain to be burned down to force Jie out of hiding. 62              (fortune), Jie did not give in and the fire ended up killing him and his mother. Feeling extremely sorry, Chong'er required that the setting of fire 63              (forbid) on the anniversary of Jie's death. This meant all food was eaten cold.Therefore the festival is thus named.

Mianshan Mountain,where the tragedy happened, is now 64    famous tourist destination in Shanxi Province. In many areas of Shanxi, locals still remember this tradition. __65__cold food is not the only choice for people during the celebration, the practices of making typical cold dishes for the event have been preserved.

第三部分写作

［共两节，满分40分］

第一节（满分15分）

假如你是李华，你校将于下周举办一年一度的文化周活动，今年的主题为“中国饮食文化”，请你用英语为本次活动写一则宣传稿，内容包括：

1.   活动内容；
2.   活动意义；
3.   欢迎参与。

注意：写作词数为80词左右。

第二节（满分25分）

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为150左右。

Caneze and her parents moved to the United States when she was only two years old and they haven't visited their motherland or ten years. Last month, Caneze's grandfather came to see them, and the family held a big party. But Caneze didn't spend much time with him that day. He didn't speak English, so how could she have any sort of conversation with him? Caneze spent most of that day in the study room, texting her best friend, Maya, and watching her cousins play video games. There was a huge art competition coming up at school, and Caneze and Maya were planning to compete.

“I wish you'd spent time with your grandfather instead of your phone, Caneze,” Mom said one day on the way home.

“But I don't even know him,”Caneze said, “and he doesn't speak any English. How could I talk to him？”“And you don＇t speak any Ukrainian（乌克兰语），Caneze， but he’d love to get to know you. I think you may find that you two have a lot in common.”

Two weeks later, Caneze came home from school in the afternoon only to find her grandfather sitting at the kitchen table chatting with Mom happily. On the table sat some books. The old man smiled warmly at Caneze, and she smiled back as she sat down at the table. As Grandpa and Mom spoke in Ukrainian, Caneze let her mind wander. As the art competition was around the corner, Maya and she had to be quick for their project. Suddenly, an idea for a picture came to her, so she fetched her sketchbook. Sitting at the table, she sketched while the adults talked. Then Caneze heard Mom say,“I have to run out for a few minutes. You can stay here with Grandpa.”

Caneze suddenly felt unsure and shy. What would the two of them talk about?“This is going to be awkward,” she thought as her mind was racing for an idea for this embarrassing moment. She gave Grandpa a polite smile and then returned to the lines and shapes she had drawn on the page.

注意：

1．续写词数应为150左右；

2．请按如下格式在相应的横线上作答。

Paragraph1:

Suddenly she sensed Grandpa was watching her._________________________________ ___

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Paragraph 2:

“This is beautiful-I didn't know you were an artist ,” Caneze said.______________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________