山东省德州市德城区2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编:综合填空
展开综合填空
2023年山东省德州市德城区中考一模英语试题
四、综合填空 (共20空,每空1.5分,计30分)
A
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化,填入空白处,每空一词。
“Every day, we see the sunrise 16 times.D yu knw why? Well, we circle the Earth every90 minutes!”
D yu still remember these wrds? It was June 20th, 2013.(51) ________astrnaut Wang Yaping gave a science lessn in space. (52) ________ f students and teachers acrss China listened t it.Were yu ne f(53) ________? On the afternn f December 9th, 2021, Ms.Wang gave her “Lessn Tw”!
This time, Wang and her team will stay in space fr 183 days.She has becme the first wman(54) ________cmpleted the spacewalk.We als heard the first Chinese New Year’s greetings cming frm space.But perhaps the mst exciting part fr us is Ms.Wang’s “Lessn Tw”.
Wang’s space dream began when Yang Liwei became China’s(55) ________man in space in 2003. “When will ur cuntry have a spacewman?”she thught t(56) ________. Wang was a fighter pilt.Because f her excellent perfrmance, in 2010, she was chsen t train as an astrnaut by the gvernment.After lts f hard training, the wman(57) ________realized her space dream in 2013.
Like many yung Chinese peple, Wang likes phtgraphy, music(58) ________basketball.She said, “We are all(59) ________in facing the universe.We are lking frward(60) ________jining ur yung friends t learn and explre (探索) the beautiful universe.”
B
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从每个方框内所给的11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇,必要时可加情态动词或者助动词,进行词形变化,填入空白处。
The skills f a Chinese farmer named Li Fuyuan frm east China’s Fujian Prvince gbeynd the field. (61) ________ as a real ne-man music band, he is able t play 13 traditinalChinese musical Instruments at the same time.
Li’s amazing talent(62) ________him the title (头衔) “King f Flk Arts”.He uses hismuth, hands, arms, legs and even shulders during his perfrmance.With a wide repertire (表演项目) f Chinese and Western music masterpieces(名作), he(63) ________lts f famusclassical musical pieces, frm Beethven’s Fur Elise t Liang Zhu.
The flk artist(64) ________t learn die dulcimer(扬琴) and erhu at the age f 13.Overthe years, Li has been trying t learn mre skills and add mre instruments t his hand.He has als been learning t play tw r even mre music pieces tgether.
“I’d like t take n new challenges t put n mre difficult perfrmances.Fr examples, (65) ________leaves in my muth t perfrm a sng and dulcimer in my hand t play anther,”Li(66) ________the lcal media, adding that it tk him a lng time t find tw sngs f similarlength, such as Fur Elise t Liang Zhu.
Li is ne f the Hakkas(客家人). “We have many beautiful Hakka flk sngs, s I(67) ________frward t finding ther Hakka flk music pieces,”Li said, “Nw I(68) ________many children and yung peple as my students.I hpe mre peple(69) ________abut theHakka culture thrugh my perfrmances and that they can help(70) ________n the excellentmusic frm generatin t generatin.”
2022年山东省德州市德城区中考一模英语试题
十、短文选词填空
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化,填入空白处,每空一词。
As we knw, the Natinal Games tk place in the ancient capital Xi’an in Shanxi Prvince in September, 2021. ____49____ the capital f 13 dynasties in Chinese histry, this ancient city has never been far frm sprts. It has held a lt f sprts ____50____ since the Western Zhu Dynasty, f which cuju is ne example. The wrd cuju is usually translated as “kick ball”. Cuju, an ancient ____51____ cmpetitive game, includes kicking a ball thrugh an pening int a net. As the ancestr (祖先) f ftball, cuju____52____ appeared in the famus Chinese histrical wrk Zhan Gu Ce, which described cuju as a frm f entertainment (娱乐) amng the general public.
Later, cuju was ____53____ played in the army during the Han Dynasty. Liu Che, Emperr (皇帝) Wu, ften enjyed ____54____ watching cuju and wuld set up a cuju field wherever his army went. He used cuju as a way f training sldiers.
The earliest ____55____ f wmen cuju players als dates back t the Han Dynasty. We can see frm sme paintings wmen with their hair tied waving their lng sleeves (衣袖) when playing cuju. Up t the Tang Dynasty, wmen players became ppular at the field, ____56____ emperrs enjyed watching ftball games. At that time, these players knew ____57____ t play cuju with different kinds f skills, which mainly served as entertainment purpses. During this perid, cuju became ne f the ____58____ sprts in China.
As a way f natinal culture prtectin, cuju was listed int the first China’s intangible cultural heritages (非物质文化遗产) in 2006.
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化 (可添加助动词或者情态动词),填入空白处。
When I was 12 years ld, my family mved again. I attended a schl with kids wh shared n similar life experience with me.I was a stranger in a strange land. Everyne in my class grew up tgether. But I ____59____ different clthes, had different thughts, and spke with an accent (方言). After a few weeks, I still had n friends, n activities, and n prmise f a bright future. ____60____ these prblems, I began writing in my diary every day—stries f adventure, ld friends, and my feelings that I culd nt speak. I wrte it as if my life depended n it.
One day, my teacher, Mrs. Bush, came and asked, “Why d yu always sit there writing instead f ____61____ with thers?” I tld her I preferred writing. She smiled and walked away. Three weeks later, Mrs.Bush gave us a writing task.
That night I wrked and wrked n the article. I wrte with great passin (热情). “By far, it ____62____ my first chance t feel accepted by the class. S I ____63____ harder, r I may lse it.” I thught t myself.
A few days after we handed in ur articles, I ____64____ t stand in the frnt f the classrm. All f my classmates ____65____ at me at that mment, and I gt wrried. Was I in truble? Did I d smething wrng?
Then Mrs. Bush tld the class hw much she ____66____ all the articles and everyne did a great jb. And ne student was clearly an excellent writer with creativity. That student was me!
The class clapped (鼓掌) and Mrs. Bush handed me my paper, with the fllwing wrds n it: “Malinda, yu are an excellent writer. Please keep n writing. Please ____67____ yur gift f writing with the wrld. I am prud f yu and glad yu are in my class.”
Mrs. Bush helps me feel a sense f belnging (归属) and get cnfidence in myself. I ____68____ her wrds frever.
2021年山东省德州市德城区中考一模英语试题
九、短文选词填空
As yu may knw, cral (珊瑚) is nt a plant, but an animal. Hwever, cral reefs (珊瑚礁)arund the wrld are in ___49___. Here is a piece f bad news. Thailand will clse ne f its beaches t prtect its cral ____50____business activities fr turists. The beach is s famus that ____51____ f turists put it n their wish lists. That’s ___52___ mre than 5,000 visitrs visit it a day even nt during hlidays. ___53___ they arrive by bat, this des mre harm t the cral reefs. Mst f the cral has died. The beach will be clsed between June and September t let the cral cme ___54___ t life.Experts(专家) say that 80% f Thailand’s cral reels have been dead. An expert said the biggest ____55____ were htels by the beaches, bats, and plastic waste in the sea. He believed the ___56___ chice was t clse the beaches frever. He said, “I hpe all f us shuld try ____57____ best t prtect the envirnment arund us. I ____58____ hpe the gvernment can take steps t prtect the cral reefs at the same time.”
Li Ziqi was brn in 1990 in Sichuan Prvince. Being raised by her grandparents, she _____59_____ hw t ck many traditinal dishes since she was a little girl. After _____60_____ up city life t return t her village she started her vide blg (视频博客) in 2015. Li _____61_____ t make vides abut her life with her grandmther in the rural (乡村的) parts f Sichuan Prvince. In the vides, Li ften dresses in beautiful traditinal clthes, plants seeds and harvests flwers, _____62_____ Chinese dishes and makes bamb furniture. She seems _____63_____ a master (大师) f all kinds f skills-cking, planting, designing and farming.After releasing(发布) a shrt vide n April 27th abut planting and cking peas, Li Ziqi’s fllwers n YuTube went beynd 10 millin. Even freign netizens (网民) _____64_____ by her the amazing pictures, wrks. Li’s verseas fllwers have praised her vides fr _____65_____ simple and elegant (高雅的) side f China’s rural life.
“In the cuntryside, it is nt difficult _____66_____ flwers, vegetables and trees. Mst peple tday _____67_____ huge stress in wrk and life, s I hpe they _____68_____ relaxed when watching my vides.”
答案:
2023年山东省德州市德城区中考一模英语试题
A(一)答案
B(一)答案
Knwn62.has made63.can play /has
learn70.pass/t pass
2022年山东省德州市德城区中考一模英语试题
49.As 50.matches 51.Chinese 52.first 53.widely 54.himself 55.recrd
56.because 57.hw 58.httest
59.wre 60.T slve 61.playing 62.has been 63.must try 64.was asked 65.were lking 66.liked 67.share 68.will remember
2021年山东省德州市德城区中考一模英语试题
26.under 27.and 28.where 29.interested 30.parts 31.clubs 32.its
33.liveliest 34.art 35.t
36.started 37.living 38.mved 39.t play 40.was chsen 41.scred 42.wn 43.Facing 44.has encuraged 45.will lastt, ne, student, her, millin, in, they, final, and, wh, China
use, make, tell, begin, lk, pass, have, knw, learn, give, play,
althugh, wide, as, because, match, he, hw, recrd, ht, China, ne
lk, play, remember, slve, try, wear, ask, share, be, like, deal
gd we as and back millin frm prblem danger why als
begin, feel, shw, knw, face, be, attract, reach, plant, give, ck
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