江苏省南京市鼓楼区2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编：首字母填空

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首字母填空
2023年江苏省南京市鼓楼区中考一模英语试卷
六、首字母填空(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)
请根据短文内容和首字母提示, 填写所缺单词, 并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66—75的相应位置上。
Yu might have fund a friend r classmate wh remembers every single detail. Hw can they make it? A gd memry is ften seen as smething that cmes naturally, and a b. 66 memry as smething that cannt be changed, but actually there are plenty f things that yu can d t imprve yur memry.
We all remember the things we are i 67 in and frget the nes
Hw t that make us feel bred. This n dubt explains the reasn why Imprve schlbys remember ftball results w. 68 difficult , but make a great effrt t remember dates frm their histry lessns! Take an active interest in what yu want t remember, and pay clse a. 69 . One way t “make” yurself mre interested is t ask questins—the mre the better! Mrever, researchers have fund that infrmatin rganized in grups can be easy t remember. Yu can use this by rganizing the materials yu are s. 70 , Try gruping similar knwledge tgether, r make a mind map f textbk readings t help grup the infrmatin. Then when yu learn mre abut that subject, yu understand that better. Be sure things are clear in yur m. 71 . If nt, ask questins until yu understand! What's mre, when yu're learning new materials, take the time t think abut the relatinship b. 72 . the present infrmatin and what yu've already knwn. Then it can help yu remember the infrmatin. Physical exercise is als imprtant fr yur memry, b. 73 it increases yur heart rate and sends mre xygen t yur brain, and that makes yur memry wrk better. Exercise als r. 74. stress, which is very bad fr the memry.
S the next time yu're learning new infrmatin, yu can use the m 75 abve. I'm sure that yu will imprve yur memry and get mre ut f it.
2022年江苏省南京市鼓楼区中考一模英语试卷
六、首字母填空（共 10小题;每小题1分，满分 20分）
请根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词。
Peple ften ask me wh I have t thank fr my success as a pianist and sngwriter. They expect t hear that I was b____66____ int a musical family and had an excellent pian teacher. Hwever, the truth is d____67____. When I was little, nbdy played an instrument at hme. I learnt t play the pian and sing because there was a pian in my huse and I just wanted t make music.
My parents allwed me t sit at the pian and sing fr as l____68____ as I wanted. If they were afraid that I wuld break the ld pian, they never mentined it. They didn’t s____69____ that I shuld take lessns, either. The sngs just came t me when I had my h____70____ n the pian. I suppse I had musical talent and that is all yu need.
I started writing prper sngs when I was a teenager. The music was m____71____ but the wrds were frm ther sng writers. It seemed s easy. When yu start t cmpse, yu d that, yu cpy ther peple’s best sngs. Then yu start c____72____ the meldies(旋律) and the wrds and yu develp yur wn style. That nly happened l____73____ when I had grwn beynd my teenage years.
Fr a time, I thught music wuld be just a hbby. My parents had develped a strng belief(信念) that I wuld be able t make a l____74____ as a musician, but I had my dubts, s after schl I tk a j____75____ in radi advertising. Then ne day ne f my sngs wn a prize and that changed everything. I realized my happiness was in music. I have been a musician ever since that day.
2021年江苏省南京市鼓楼区中考一模英语试卷
八、短文首字母填空
There are abut 76 different kinds f whales and dlphins arund the wrld. Thugh they live in water, whales and dlphins are nt f____66____. They are warm-blded mammals (哺乳动物), like cats, dgs, and humans. Their babies are brn alive and feed n mther’s milk.
Mammals cannt b____67____underwater as fish d. Mst whales and dlphins must cme up fr air after several minutes. A few, thugh, can stay under fr an hur r mre. All whales and dlphins are mammals called cetaceans (鲸目动物). There are tw main kinds f cetaceans - thse with teeth and thse w____68____. Tthed whales have sharp teeth that they use t catch, bite, and kill ther animals. Baleen whales, n the ther hand, d nt have teeth. I____69____, they have muths full f baleen (鲸 须), which is used t filter (过滤) fd frm the water. One kind f the baleen whale, the blue whale, is the largest l____70____thing n Earth.
All dlphins are whales, and they have teeth. Sme dlphins are called dlphins and sme ____71____are called whales. Killer whales, fr example, are really dlphins. The killer whale is ne f the mst handsme animals in the sea. It desn’t lk much l____72____ther dlphins which are grey r all black. The killer whale is black and white, and it is the largest f the dlphins. But it is still much s____73____than the baleen whales.
Bttlense dlphins are prbably the best knwn dlphins. They are the nes mst ften seen n TV and in cean parks. They can be t____74____t perfrm jumps, flips, and ther exciting mves. During their training and while they are perfrming, the dlphins are usually given fish as a reward fr c_____75_____ut certain behaviurs (行为). Hwever, since these are all natural behaviurs t begin with, the questin is, wh’s training whm?
答案：
2023年江苏省南京市鼓楼区中考一模英语试卷
66.bad 67.interested 68.withut 69.attentin 70.studying
71. mind 72.between 73.because 74.reduces 75.methds
2022年江苏省南京市鼓楼区中考一模英语试卷
【答案】66. (b)rn
67. (d)ifferent
68. (l)ng 69. (s)uggest
70. (h)ands
71. (m)ine 72. (c)hanging
73. (l)ater
74. (l)iving
75. (j)b
2021年江苏省南京市鼓楼区中考一模英语试卷
66．(f)ish 67．(b)reathe 68．(w)ithut 69．(I)nstead 70．(l)iving 71．()thers 72．(l)ike 73．(s)maller 74．(t)rained 75．(c)arrying