2023河南信阳市中考一模英语试题及答案

2023河南信阳市中考一模

英 语 试 题

注意事项:

1.本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

⒉本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。

一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)

第一节  听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

1. Who is the schoolbag bought for?

A. Bob.     B. Lily.     C. Mary.

2. Where are the two speakers going?

A. To the shopping mall.

B. To the coffee shop.

C. To Grandpa's home.

3. What's the boy doing?

A. Doing housework.

B. Planting flowers.

C. Doing homework.

4. What time does the library open?

A. At 9:00.

B. At 9:10.

C. At 9:20.

5. Where bare the two speakers?

A. In the restaurant.

B. In the classroom.

C. In the street.

第二节  听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

6. What does the man do?

A. A hotel manager.

B. A tour guide.

C. A taxi driver.

7. Where can the woman have dinner?

A. Only in the hotel.

B. In some restaurants.

C. In her own rooms.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。

8. What's the relationship between the two speakers?

A. Customer and waiter.

B. Husband and wife.

C. Doctor and patient.

9. What will the man have?

A. Beef hamburger and corn salad.

B. Chicken sandwich and corn salad.

C. Chicken sandwich and beef hamburger.

听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。

10. What's the name of the film?

A. Sunny Day.

B. Family Trip.

C. Happy Holiday.

11. What's the film about?

A. A love story.

B. A family's trip.

C. A crowded beach.

12. How much is the ticket for a boy with a student card?

A. Two dollars.

B. Three dollars.

C. Four dollars.

听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。

13. Why was Sara absent from the class today?

A. Because she had a toothache.

B. Because she had a cold.

C. Because she had a stomachache.

14. What did Steven get for Sara?

A. A birthday gift for Tony.

B. A copy of class notes.

C. A book about Chinese school life.

15. Where will the speakers meet on Saturday?

A. In the classroom.

B. At Sara's home.

C. At the school gate.

第三节   听下面一段短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。

16._______ 17. _______ 18. _______ 19. _______ 20. _______

二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)

阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。

A

To celebrate our 30th birthday, we are having a big sale!

Amazing events in our birthday month:

Spend over $50 and get a chance to win a $10 gift card.

Spend over $100 and get a chance to win prizes, from Noble membership, e-dictionaries to concert tickets!

1. You can get the biggest discount on _______.

A. adults' story books

B. all magazines

C. children's picture books

D. all textbooks

2. _______ will help you know more about the most popular books this year.

A. Claire Tay

B. Michael Hawes

C. David Koh

D. Kate White

3.The underlined word "renowned" means _______.

A. new

B. young

C. humorous

D. famous

4. If you spend 65 dollars, you will probably win _______.

A. an e-dictionary

B. a 10 dollars gift card

C. Nobel membership

D. a concert ticket

5. The main purpose of the advertisement is to _______.

A. find excellent writers

B. attract More boo buyer

C. celebrate Children's Day

D. introduce new reading courses

B

A man named Jack carne home from work and found his three children outside. They were still in their pajamas, playing in the mud. Toys were lying all over the garden. The front door to the house was wide open.

Walking in the door, he found an even bigger mess. In the living room, the TV was turned up loud. There were toys and clothes all over the places.

In the kitchen, there was a broken glass under the table and dishes filled the sink. Breakfast food was still on the dining table. The door of the fridge was open. In the bathroom, the bathtub was full of water. Soap and toilet paper were on the floor. Toothpaste was all over the mirror and walls.

He quickly went upstairs looking for his wife. He was worried that she was sick or that something bad happened.

As he ran into the bedroom, he found his wife in bed. Still in her pajamas, she was reading a novel. She looked up at him, smiled and asked how his day went. He looked at her and asked, "What happened here today?""

She smiled again and answered, "You know every day when you come home from work and you ask me what on earth I do all day...?"

"Yes," he replied.

She answered, "well, l didn't do it only today."

6. Where did the story take place in the passage?

A. In a hotel.

B. At Jack's home.

C. In a museum.

D. At Jack's workplace.

7. The underlined word "bathtub” means “______" in the passage?

A. 水槽

B. 浴缸

C．厕所

D. 水杯

8. How did Jack feel before he saw his wife?

A. Angry and tired.

B. Happy and excited.

C. Worried and tired.

D. Surprised and worried.

9. What did Jack see when he got back from work?

①The kids were playing in the mud

The house was in a big mess.

③His wife was sick and lying in bed.

④The TV was on in the living room.,

A.①②④

B.②③④

C.①③④

D.①②③

10. What can we infer from the passage?

A. The wife is a lazy, woman and does nothing every day.

B. The wife is sick and she can't do anything for the family.

C. The wife is hard-working and usually keeps her house tidy.

D. The fridge door was left open with breakfast food in it.

C

Research has showed the importance of physical activities for students in a school environment. So many schools are now encouraging students to take part in some healthy forms of exercise.

Physical education is an important part of healthy living for people of all age groups, especially those going to school. This is because school life is full of stress.

Except that, in today's world, many school children eat unhealthy foods. These may include soft drinks, pizzas, a burgers. Eating these foods often can increase school children's body weight.

Physical education at school helps in preventing school children from putting on weight. Physical exercise and activities will help them burn off more calories(卡路里). If these calories are not burned off', they will be stored as fat. By doing physical exercises students use their calories to get energy.

At the same time, such activities play an important role in the healthy growth and development of bones(骨骼). Exercise such as jumping are especially important for school children as such activities produce a force onto the bone that helps in prove its power and growth.

A physically active student will also have a healthy heart. Research shows that kids who perform aerobic(有氧的) exercises, two to three times a week for at least twenty minutes, have a healthier heart compared with those who don 't take part in physical education. Some of the healthy aerobic exercises are: playing basketball and soccer.

11. What are schools encouraging their students to do in Paragraph 1?

A. Keep body and mind healthy.

B. Do research on healthy exercise.

C. Perform physical activities actively.

D. Pay more attention to school education.

12. What does the word “those” refer to(指的是)?

A. Parents.

B. Students.

C. Teachers.

D. Customers.

13. Which paragraphs give the reasons why physical education is more important for students?

A.①②   B.②③   C.③④    D.④⑤

14. Which of the following opinions most probably is the writer's?

A. Physical activities are good for students in many ways.

B. It's not easy for students to receive physical education.

C. Students should have more time to receive knowledge and education.

D. Those who don 't join in physical activities can't keep fit.

15. What's the best title for the text?

A. A study on physical education

B. Exercising more to keep healthy

C. Taking healthy aerobic exercise

D. Different kinds of physical activities

D

Candy always tastes delicious for some people. But in spoken English, there are some types of candy that you cannot eat.

16______ Eye candy is a person who is very good-looking. So, looking at this person is a treat for the eye, just like candy is a treat for the taste buds(味蕾).

Arm candy is also non-edible candy. 17______ In this case, the good-looking person is someone 's date. The two might even link arms to show they are together. That is why we call it "arm candies".

What does candy-coating something mean? Well, some pills are covered with a coat of thin, sweet candy. The coating makes swallowing(吞下;咽下) the pill easier, and it may, hide a bad taste. 18______

lf you like sweet food. you can say you have a sweet tooth. People with a sweet tooth love to eat sweets—not just candy, but also cakes, pies, cookies or ice cream... You name it! Or maybe that is not you. 19______

But even if you do not like candy or are no longer a child... you can still be called a kid in a candy store. This expression means a person is very excited and happy to do something or to simply be somewhere. 20______ And he or she does not care!

根据材料内容，将下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。

A. For example, you can't eat eye candy.

B. It is another term for a good-looking person.

C. It also suggests the person is acting in a silly way.

D. After all, some people dislike things that are very sweet.

E. So candy-coating a difficult truth or situation means you don't directly discuss its bad parts.

三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)

The Secret Soldier

A young soldier, Robert Shurtliff, lay dying in a hospital bed. He was too 21______ to speak or move. Two men stood over him.

"I think this young man has 22______," one man said.

"I'll take his jacket and boots, " said the other.

Robert gathered all of his strength to 23______, "I... I'm alive."

The doctor came running over as Robert fell into a coma(昏迷) . "We can 24______ him, " he said as he examined the young soldier, "Oh, my! He's a 25______!"

lt was true. The young soldier, Robert Shurtliff, was really Deborah Sampson. 26______ who was she? Deborah Sampson had grown up in Massachusetts, living as a servant. She 27______ of having great adventures (冒险). 28______ the Revolutionary War broke out in 1775, women were not allowed to serve in the army. But Deborah 29______ herself as a man and became a solider. She called herself Robert Shurtiff.

One day, during an attack, Deborah was shot in the neck and 30______. Another soldier lifted Deborah into his horse and rode her to the 31______. A doctor treated the wound on her back and asked if 32______ had any other injuries. Deborah lied and said no. She was afraid that if the doctor examined her leg, he would discover her 33______. Using a pocket knife, Deborah got the bullet（子弹)out of her own leg. She 34______to fight as a soldier.

After the war ended, Deborah got married and had children. But she still longed for 35______. So she put on her soldier 's uniform and travelled around the country telling of her life as young, brave soldier, Robert Shurtliff.

21. A. busy   B. weak   C. surprised   D. strong

22. A. got up   B. lost heart  C. passed away  D. got lost

23. A. whisper   B. cry   C. shout    D. laugh

24. A. accept   B. kill   C. support   D. save

25. A. soldier   B. mother  C. woman   D. father

26. A. Though   B. But   C. Or    D. However

27. A. died   B. talked   C. heard    D. dreamed

28. A. When   B. While   C. Until    D. Since

29. A. worked   B. dressed  C. acted    D. lived

30. A. arm   B. hand   C. leg    D. stomach

31. A. hospital  B. library   C. studio    D. bedroom

32. A. she   B. he   C. it     D. they

33. A. appearance  B. ability   C. beauty   D. secret

34. A. failed   B. continued  C. agreed   D. planned

35. A. home   B. fashion  C. peace    D. adventure

四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)

第一节

用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。

l once had an unforgettable experience that has affected and directed the way I think and act now.

When I was about seven years old, my grandfather 36_____ me to a fish pond on a farm and told me to throw a stone into the water. He told me to watch the circles created 37_____ the stone. Then he asked me to think of myself as that stone. "You may create lots of circles in your life, but the waves 38_____ come from those circles will disturb the peace of all the people around you"; he said 39_____ “Remember that your circle may spread to many other circles, meaning that your thoughts or actions may disturb others’ 40_____. You are responsible for what you put in your circle. If you want, the good or peace that comes from your circle will be 41_____ to others. At the same time, the anger or jealousy coming from your circle will also spread to other circles. You should allow the good feelings to 42_____ others, not the bad ones, because you are responsible for both.?”

That was the 43_____ time l heard my grandfather tell me these. I had realized that each person's 44_____ or anger can move out into the world. If we are filled with doubt or anger, we cannot create world peace. We spread the feelings and thoughts that we hold inside, whether we speak 45_____ or not. These circles are spreading into the world creating beauty or making troubles to other circles of life.

第二节

阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

Do you need to give presents, to your foreign friends? It's very important 46_____ know something about traditional presents. In the West, people often take flowers when they greet others. Different flowers have different meanings. 47_____ example, people often give red roses to those who they love. In Greece, you must not give white flowers because white flowers are for 48_____ dead. When you go to a foreign country, it is always best to check 49_____ people usually do. lf you remember this, you can avoid making a lot 50_____ mistakes.

五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)

根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Look! What good weather!

B: Yes, and the air is so fresh. I like sunny days.

A: Me, too. In such comfortable weather, we can do a lot of things.

B: 51_____ oh, sorry, I need to receive a call. Please wait a minute. (Some minutes later...)

A: I notice you bring your schoolbag. 52_____?

B: I'm going to the library. I need to look up some information about environment.

A: Well. How will you get there?

B: 53_____. How about you? Where are you going?

A: l've just fished my math homework and want to go to the park to have a rest.

B: I can 't believe that you've finished! lt's difficult for me! 54_____?

A: Yes, of course. Do a good preview before the class. Review in time after class. 55_____.

B: l will have a try. Thank you very much!

A: You're welcome. I believe you can make it!

六、书面表达(20分)

56.我们总是在意错过太多，却不注意自己拥有多少。同学们，在你们的生活中一定有什么让你们觉得拥有它/他很幸福。请以"I am happy with what l have”为题，并根据以下要点和要求，写一篇短文。

要点:

1.你拥有的是什么?

2.为什么觉得拥有他/它让你感到幸福?

3.这对你的人生有什么启示?

要求

1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;

2.词数100左右。

l am happy with what I have

参考答案

1.C  2.C  3.D  4.B  5.B

6.B  7.B  8.D  9.A  10.C

11.C  12.B  13.B  14.A  15.B

16.A  17.B  18.E  19.D  20.C

21.B  22.C  23.A  24.D  25.C  26.B  27.D  28.A               29.B               30.C

31.A  32.A  33.D  34.B  35.D

36. took

37.by

38. that

39. seriously

40. lives

41. sent

42. influence

43. first

44. happiness

45. them

46. to

47. For

48. the

49. what

50. of

51. You are right/l think so

52. What are you going to do/ Where are you going

53. By bus/By bike/l will take the subway/On foot

54. Can you give me some advice (on how to learn math)

55. You can also ask your teacher for help/ Practice as much as you can

56. 略