广东省汕头市潮南区2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编：完形填空

广东省汕头市潮南区

2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编

完形填空

2023年广东省汕头市潮南区中考一模英语试题

三、完形填空。(本大题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)

通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在各小题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案, 并

将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

I went to the restaurant on the ground floor of the hospital with my mother. We took our 41 and then walked back to the 5th floor where my father stayed. In the evening when we were leaving, I found the wallet in my bag was 42.

I had put lots of money in it since I had to pay some bills. I started to 43 worriedly. And then I remembered my visit to the restaurant a few hours ago. On my way there, I was quite disappointed at my 44 And I hoped that nobody would have taken away the wallet.

The restaurant was 45 when I entered it. There were no customers. Just a couple of waitresses(女服务员)were hanging around. I asked them if they had seen a gray. wallet. They told me to check with the 46 named Rani who was cleaning the floor. When I 47 Rani, she told me to check on the counter(柜台) .

48 , the wallet was there. All the money was in the wallet, too. Rani told me how she 49 the wallet while cleaning the table. She said she just put it on the counter as usual. Rani was 50 . I was so glad to meet a person like her.

41. A. clothes   B. books    C. medicine   D. lunch

42. A. open    B. missing   C. empty    D. broken

43. A. look around B. clean up   C. lie down   D. pick out

44. A. carelessness B. kindness   C. invention   D. education

45. A. bright   B. crowded   C. quiet    D. large

46. A. cook    B. doctor    C. customer   D. cleaner

47. A. refused   B. asked    C. passed   D. saved

48. A. Luckily   B. Usually   C. Probably   D. Hardly

49. A. left    B. noticed   C. made    D. returned

50. A. clever   B. successful   C. honest    D. brave

2022年广东省汕头市潮南区中考一模英语试题

三、完型填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

Once, a circle lost a piece of its own. The circle wanted to be whole, so it went around, looking for its ___11___ piece. But because it was not complete, it could only roll (滚) very slowly. It enjoyed the flowers and the sunshine ___12___ the way. It talked with worms. It found lots of different pieces, but ___13___ of them fit. So it left them all by the side of the road and ___14___ looking for the lost piece. Then one day the circle found a piece that fitted ___15___. The circle put the piece into ___16___. It could be whole with nothing lost. It was so happy and began to roll. As it was a perfect circle, it could roll very fast, too fast to see flowers or talk to worms. It realized how different the world was when it rolled so quickly. It felt so sad ___17___ it stopped, left its found piece by the side of the road and rolled very slowly.

Sometimes we are perfect when we lose something. A man who ___18___ everything is poor in some ways. He will never have hopes, dreams or something ___19___. He will never know someone loves him or someone is giving him something he has always wanted or never had.

We couldn’t be perfect. But we must be brave enough to love, strong enough to forgive, kind enough to share ___20___ with others and clever enough to know there is enough love around us and then we can always have a wonderful time in our life.

11. A. amazing B. moving C. missing D. losing

12. A. at B. of C. in D. along

13. A. none B. all C. every D. each

14. A. held on B. kept on C. called on D. passed on

15. A. perfectly B. recently C. wisely D. partly

16. A. it B. itself C. them D. themselves

17. A. which B. whether C. that D. what

18. A. got B. has C. owned D. have

19. A. bad B. worse C. good D. better

20. A. kindness B. sadness C. happiness D. illness

2021年广东省汕头市潮南区中考一模英语试题

七、完形填空

One of the most encouraging sayings I have ever heard was by Brian Tracy. He said, “The ____41____ between successful people and unsuccessful people is that successful people fail many more times than unsuccessful people.”

I deeply understood the wisdom of the saying soon after my first book was published(出版). I was living in Atlanta at the time and organized my first signing sale for my new book at the Phoenix and Dragon,the largest bookstore in the city. ____42____ a nice sign was placed outside the room showing pictures of both me and my book, the 9 Insights of the Wealthy Soul, not a single customer entered the room. As each minute passed, I became increasingly anxious.

At 6:25 pm, just before the store’s closing, I began to get myself ready to leave. At that moment, just when I couldn’t feel any worse, a middle-aged couple walked into the room. I managed to    ____43____ my feelings and introduced myself and my book.

The couple turned the pages each other, and the husband nodded to his wife. She then told me, “I think we’ll ____44____ the book.”

I wanted to jump in the air and hold their hands to thank them for being my first readers, but I realized the woman was trying to say ____45____ .

“The ____46____ we’re buying it is that our son died two years ago,” she said. “Maybe your book will help us ____47____ it .”

At that moment, I knew if I never sold a copy of the book, my four years of ____48____ had been meaningless.

Although I would have many more challenging years after my book became a bestseller, this couple’s story was all the motivation (动力) I needed at that point to keep me ____49____.

Thanks to them, I realize that the greatest of lives are made all in the same way : One challenge ... one challenge ... one difficulty ... one step ... and one small _____50_____ at a time.

41．A．similarity B．interest C．difference D．advantage

42．A．So B．Since C．Because D．Although

43．A．express B．read C．hide D．push

44．A．carry B．bring C．make D．get

45．A．else anything B．anything else C．something else D．else something

46．A．reason B．book C．purpose D．result

47．A．come over B．go over C．get over D．look over

48．A．writing B．reading C．studying D．waiting

49．A．falling down B．losing courage C．putting out D．moving ahead

50．A．failure B．success C．sadness D．pleasure

答案：

2023年广东省汕头市潮南区中考一模英语试题

16．D    17．B    18．A    19．A    20．C    21．D    22．B    23．A    24．B    25．C

【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在餐厅吃饭后钱包失而复得的故事，感激遇到的好人。

16．句意：我们吃了午饭，然后走回我父亲住的5楼。

clothes衣服；books书本；medicine药；lunch午餐。根据“I went to the restaurant on the ground floor of the hospital with my mother.”可知我和妈妈一起去了医院一楼的餐厅。因此是把午餐吃了。故选D。

17．句意：我发现包里的钱包不见了。

open开放；missing丢了；empty空的；broken打破的。根据后文的“And I hoped that nobody would have taken away the wallet.”可知我希望没有人会拿走钱包。因此作者是钱包丢了。故选B。

18．句意：我开始担心地环顾四周。

look around环顾四周；clean up清洁；lie down躺下；pick out捡起。从前文可知，作者发现钱包丢了，因此四周看看，应用look around。故选A。

19．句意：我对我的粗心很失望。

carelessness粗心；kindness善良；invention发明；education教育。从前文可知，作者钱包丢了，因此是觉得粗心。故选A。

20．句意：当我进到餐厅，很安静。

bright明亮的；crowded拥挤的；quiet安静的；large大的。根据“ There were no customers.”可知没有客人，因此是安静的。故选C。

21．句意：他们让我去找正在打扫地板的名叫拉尼的清洁工。

cook厨师；doctor医生；customer顾客；cleaner清洁工。根据“who was cleaning the floor.”可知正在扫地，因此是清洁工。故选D。

22．句意：当我问拉尼时，她让我在柜台查看。

refused拒绝；asked询问；passed经过；saved拯救。根据“she told me to check on the counter”可知她让我在柜台查看，因此我应该先询问她，应用asked。故选B。

23．句意：幸运地是，钱包在那里。

Luckily幸运地；Usually通常；Probably可能；Hardly几乎不。根据“All the money was in the wallet, too.”可知所有的钱也都在里面，因此是很幸运的。故选A。

24．句意：拉尼告诉我她在擦桌子时是如何注意到钱包的。

left离开；noticed注意到；made制造；returned返回。根据“She said she just put it on the counter as usual. ”可知她说她只是像往常一样把它放在柜台上，因此拉尼是搞卫生的时候注意到钱包并把它放在柜台上。故选B。

25．句意：拉尼是诚实的。

cleaver聪明的；successful成功的；honest诚实的；brave勇敢的。从前文可知，拉尼捡到了钱包并把它放在柜台等人认领，是诚实的人。故选C。

2022年广东省汕头市潮南区中考一模英语试题

【答案】11. C12. D13. A14. B15. A16. B17. C18. B19. D20. C

【解析】

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。短文通过完整圆圈和不完整圆圈因转速不同而看到的风景不一样，说明一个拥有一切的人在某种程度上是贫穷的，但与他人分享快乐却可以帮助我们度过美好的时光。

【11题详解】

句意：圆圈想要完整，所以它四处寻找丢失的那一块。

amazing令人大为惊奇的；moving令人感动的；missing丢失的；losing失败的。根据“Once, a circle lost a piece of its own.”可知，此处指寻找丢失的那一块，故选C。

【12题详解】

句意：它欣赏着沿途的鲜花和阳光。

at在；of……的；in在……内；along沿着。根据“it could only roll very slowly. It enjoyed the flowers and the sunshine…the way.”可知，因为滚的比较慢，所以可以欣赏着沿途的鲜花和阳光，故选D。

【13题详解】

句意：它找到了许多不同的碎片，但没有一个适合它。

none没有一个；all全部；every每一个；each（两个或两个以上的人或物中）各自，各个，每个。根据“So it left them all by the side of the road”可知，找到的许多不同的碎片没有一个是适合的。故选A。

【14题详解】

句意：所以它把它们都留在路边，继续寻找丢失的那块。

held on稍等；kept on继续；called on拜访；passed on通过。根据“So it left them all by the side of the road and…looking for the lost piece.”可知，找到的许多不同的碎片没有一个是适合的，所以继续寻找。故选B。

【15题详解】

句意：然后有一天，圆圈找到了一块非常合适的。

perfectly完美地，非常；recently最近；wisely明智地；partly部分地。根据“It could be whole with nothing lost.”可知，找到了一块非常合适的，故选A。

【16题详解】

句意：圆圈把碎片装到了自己上面。

it它；itself它自己；them它们；themselves它们自己。根据“The circle put the piece into …”可知，找到了一块非常合适的，装到它自己身上。故选B。

【17题详解】

句意：它感到很难过，于是停了下来，把找到的那块放在路边，慢慢地滚了起来。

which……的那个；whether是否；that用于某些动词、形容词和名词后，引出从句；what什么。根据“It felt so sad…it stopped, left its found piece by the side of the road and rolled very slowly.”可知，此处为“so+形容词+that+句子”，为结果状语从句。故选C。

【18题详解】

句意：一个拥有一切的人在某些方面是贫穷的。

got得到；has有，三单；owned拥有；have有，原形。根据“A man who…everything is poor in some ways.”可知，此处为定语从句，who指代单数名词man，本句为一般现在时，使用动词三单。故选B。

【19题详解】

句意：他永远不会有希望、梦想或更好的东西。

bad坏的；worse更坏的；good好的；better更好的。根据“He will never have hopes, dreams or something…”可知，此处or表选择，为并列连词，使用含有积极态度的形容词修饰something，此处指更好的东西，使用形容词比较级。故选D。

【20题详解】

句意：但是我们必须有足够的勇气去爱，足够的坚强去原谅，足够的善良去与他人分享幸福，足够的聪明去知道我们周围有足够的爱，这样我们才能在生活中永远拥有美好的时光。

kindness善良；sadness悲伤；happiness幸福；illness疾病。根据“But we must be brave enough to love, strong enough to forgive, kind enough to share…with others and clever enough to know there is enough love”可知，此处指与他人分享幸福，故选C。

2021年广东省汕头市潮南区中考一模英语试题

41．C    42．D    43．C    44．D    45．C    46．A    47．C    48．A    49．D    50．B

【分析】这篇短文中作者分享了他的第一本书进行签售时发生的一件事，一对夫妇成为了他新书的第一个读者，也成为了他日后面对各种挑战时前进的动力。

41．句意：成功人士和不成功人士的区别是，成功人士比不成功人士失败的次数更多。  

similarity相似之处；interest兴趣；difference区别，不同；advantage优点，有利条件。根据空后“successful people fail many more times than unsuccessful people”是成功人士和不成功人士的区别。故选C。

42．句意：尽管房间外挂着一块很好的招牌，上面有我和我的书《富足灵魂的9个顿悟》的照片，但没有一个顾客走进房间。  

So因此；Since自从，既然；Because因为；Although虽然，尽管。句中“a nice sign was placed”与“not a single customer entered the room”是转折的关系，这里用Although引导让步状语从句，故选D。

43．句意：我设法隐藏自己的感情，并介绍了我自己和我的书。  

express表达；read读；hide隐藏；push推。根据上文“As each minute passed, I became increasingly anxious”可知，作者当时的心情是很焦虑的，而当顾客来的时候，他要把自己的情绪隐藏起来，向顾客介绍他的书。故选C。

44．句意：我想我们会买这本书。

carry携带；bring带来；make制作；get得到，到达。根据下文“I wanted to jump in the air and hold their hands to thank them for being my first readers”可知，这对夫妇将成为作者的第一批读者，因此他们是想买这本书。故选D。

45．句意：我想跳起来握住他们的手，感谢他们成为我的第一批读者，但我意识到那个女人想说的是别的什么。  

else anything形式错误；anything else其他任何事；something else别的什么事；else something形式错误。这是一个肯定句，应用something，anything用于否定句或疑问句中。故选C。

46．句意：“我们买它的原因是我们的儿子两年前去世了，”她说。  

reason理由，原因；book书；purpose目的；result结果。根据句意和下句话“Maybe your book will help us…it”可知，这个女士解释了她想买下这本书的原因。故选A。

47．句意：也许你的书能帮我们克服。

come over过来，顺便来访；go over复习，仔细检查；get over克服，恢复；look over检查。根据上句话“The… we’re buying it is that our son died two years ago”可知，这对夫妇的儿子在两年前去世了，他们觉得这本书可以帮助他们从痛苦中恢复。故选C。

48．句意：在那一刻，我知道如果我不能卖出一本这本书，我四年的写作就毫无意义了。  

writing写；reading读；studying学习；waiting等待。根据上文“I deeply understood the wisdom of the saying soon after my first book was published”可知，作者出了新书，所以他是写书的。故选A。

49．句意：虽然在我的书成为畅销书之后，我还有许多充满挑战的日子要过，但这对夫妇的故事在当时是我前进的全部动力。  

falling down跌倒，坠落；losing courage失去勇气；putting out扑灭；moving ahead前进。根据句意可知，作者在遇到挑战的时候，是这对夫妇的故事鼓励着他继续前进。D选项符合语境，故选D。

50．句意：一个挑战… 一个挑战… 一个困难…… 一步…… 一次一个小的成功。  

failure失败；success成功；sadness悲伤；pleasure快乐。根据短文开头““The…between successful people and unsuccessful people is that successful people fail many more times than unsuccessful people.””提到了成功人士和不成功人士的区别，结合作者分享的这个故事可知，经过一次次挑战、困难，作者最后获得了成功。故选B。