Unit 8【单元练习】——2022-2023学年人教版英语七年级下册单元综合复习（原卷版+解析版）

人教版七年级英语下册Unit 8 Is there a post office near hear？

【真题模拟练】

班级___________ 姓名___________ 学号____________ 分数____________

一、单项选择

1．（2022春·七年级期中）—Where’s Peter?

—He is sitting ________ his mother’s right.

A．at B．on C．in D．between

2．（2022春·成都）He never has breakfast in the morning, ________?

A．does he B．doesn’t he C．is he D．isn’t he

3．（2023春·北京）I have a home robot. It ________ do all the housework.

A．need B．can C．must D．should

4．（2022春·四川）Tom enjoys ________ in the library on Saturdays.

A．read B．reading C．to read D．reads

5．（2022春·测试）—How often does Lara play the piano?

 —________ once or ________ a week, I’m not sure.

A．May be; twice B．Maybe; twice C．Maybe; two time D．May be; two times

6．（2023春·测试）Either the boys or Mr. Smith ________ a walk in the park in the evening.

A．take B．taking C．to take D．takes

7．（2022·湖北中考真题）There ________ a volleyball game next Saturday. If it ________ we’ll have to put it off.

A．is going to be; rains B．is going to be; will rain

C．is going to have; will rain D．is going to have; rains

8．（2023春·七年级单元测试）I don’t know the students in that club because I don’t go there very ________.

A．often B．sometimes C．seldom D．never

9．（2023春·七年级单元测试）We will have to ________ at least 4 hours ________ to Shanghai.

A．spend; fly B．take; to fly C．spend; flying D．take; flying

10．（2023春·七年级单元测试）—Dinner is ready. Help yourself, please!

—Wow! It ________ delicious. You are really good at cooking.

A．gets B．sounds C．tastes D．turns

二、完形填空

（2022春·测试）The Kings are my neighbors. They live in a big ____11____ .

Mrs. King is a beautiful woman. She has blue eyes and brown  ____12____ . She is a young and smart ____13____ . She loves flower gardening（种花）. Every morning she picks a flower and ____14____ it in her hair. Every morning, when I walk past her garden, she will get me a flower. Mr. King is a very nice man. He is ____15____ medium height and he is a little thin. His hair is short and black. I think he is nice ____16____ he always helps others. Mr. King is often busy with his work. He is a（n） ____17____ and he acts in TV shows and movies. In his ____18____ time, he likes playing tennis. It’s relaxing for him to play ____19____ . Mr. and Mrs. King have a daughter called Tina. She is about five years old. She has brown hair and blue eyes, too. Look! She is wearing a pink dress. Her mother makes it for her. The little girl likes going to the kindergarten（幼儿园）. She always dances and sings on her ____20____ to the kindergarten. What a happy family!

11．A．home B．house C．store D．office

12．A．glasses B．nose C．hair D．face

13．A．sister B．aunt C．mother D．grandmother

14．A．finds B．enjoys C．visits D．wears

15．A．of B．from C．with D．for

16．A．or B．because C．but D．so

17．A．actor B．singer C．artist D．actress

18．A．busy B．free C．happy D．noisy

19．A．soccer B．basketball C．volleyball D．tennis

20．A．way B．end C．town D．street

三、阅读单选

（2023春·测试）Some people have a very poor sense（感觉）of direction. Unluckily, I am one of them. I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time.

When I was a little girl, I never dared ask strangers the way. And so I used to walk round in circle and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to.

Now, I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions, but I often receive helpless or even wrong information. So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions. If anyone asks me the way somewhere, I would say, “Sorry, I am a stranger here.”

Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps, I realized that he had asked the way to my office building. However, I had no time to turn back and look for him. I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn’t want to keep him waiting.

When I just got to my office, the secretary showed in the man who had asked me for directions. Imagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight!

21．What does the underlined word mean in paragraph 2?

A．有目的地 B．碰巧 C．错误地 D．匆忙地

22．Why would the writer say “Sorry, I am a stranger here.”, when someone asks her the way somewhere?

A．Because the writer is afraid of giving people wrong directions.

B．Because the writer doesn’t want to tell strangers.

C．Because the writer has no time.

D．Because the writer is a stranger here.

23．The Friendship Building is the place where the writer ________.

A．lives B．studies C．works D．teaches

24．The underlined word “embarrassed” in the last paragraph means “________”.

A．困惑的 B．尴尬的 C．激动的 D．拮据的

25．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．The writer is too shy to give others directions.

B．The man was quite nervous when he saw the writer.

C．The writer never got lost when she was young.

D．The writer has a very poor sense of directions.

（2022·山东中考真题）In modern times, we get our weather report scientifically. The meteorologists(气象学家) use information from satellites (卫星) to tell us what the weather will be like. They make predictions about the weather for today, tomorrow and even for the whole season. Will it rain? Will it snow? Will it be hot or will it be a long and cold winter?

But what did people do before modern technology? Well, not so long ago, people lived much closer to nature. Using the power of observation (观察), humans made predictions about the weather according to what was happening in the insect world. Sometimes their predictions were correct, and sometimes they weren’t.

My grandfather spent his whole life as a farmer in Canada. He is long gone now. But I still remember his stories about how to predict the weather. For example, in summer, he would often stop to observe the anthills — those little sandy mounds (沙堆) at the entrance (入口) to the ants’ nest.

“Look closely at the anthills in July,” Grandpa used to say. “If the anthills are high in July, expect a snowy winter.” Of course, as a kid, I believed my grandfather. But you know what? The anthills are often correct. Not always, but often enough to make me a believer.

In September, Grandpa would often point out a woolly caterpillar (毛毛虫) in a sunny location, “Observe the orange circle around its belly (腹部). If it’s wide and full, we’re sure to have a warm and easy winter. If it’s thin, be careful! The winter will be severe.”

I am older now. I get my weather mostly from the television or radio. Scientists hardly get it wrong. After all, they have the latest scientific instruments to help them.

But I still stop to observe the anthills in July, and of course, the woolly caterpillars in September. The older generation (老一辈) can teach us many things. My grandfather was not a meteorologist, but he knew a lot about insects and the weather.

26．________ can help us predict the weather more correctly.

A．Satellites B．Anthills C．Woolly caterpillars D．Televisions or radios

27．According to Grandpa’s experience, if the anthills are high in July, maybe it will be ________.

A．a rainy winter B．a snowy winter C．a long and cold winter D．a warm and easy winter

28．Which word can replace (替代) the underlined word “severe” ?

A．hot B．warm C．cool D．cold

29．In the last paragraph, the writer thinks _________.

A．we should only listen to the meteorologists

B．his grandpa knew more than the meteorologists

C．we needn’t observe the insects to predict the weather

D．his grandpa’s ways to predict the weather are still helpful

30．Which would be a good title for this passage?

A．The power of observation B．Weather according to insects

C．Weather report in modern times D．Different ways to make predictions

四、根据汉语提示填空

31．（2022春·云南统考期末）There is a ________ near the pay phone.（警察局）

32．（2022秋·贵州统考期末）Are you ________（空闲的）this Sunday?

33．（2023春·测试）Please make Friday night ________ (空闲的) for my party.

34．（2022春·江苏期中）After dinner, my father usually walks ________ the lake near my home. (沿着)

35．（2022春·江苏期中）We can see an elephant standing there ________ (在……对面) the bridge.

五、划线部分提问

36．（2022春·山东期中）John goes to school by bus every day. （对划线部分提问）

___________________________________________________________________________________________

37．（2022春·山东期中）It’s ten kilometers from Bob’s village to school. (对划线部分提问)

________ ________ is it from Bob’s village to school?

38．（2023春·测试）When steam cools down, it turns into water.（对划线部分提问）

______ ______ when steam cools down?

39．（2022春·期中）Take the second crossing on the right.

________ right ________ the second crossing.

40．（2023春·测试）There’s little food in the fridge. （改为反意疑问句）

There’s little food in the fridge, ________?

六、语法填空

（2023春·七年级）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Welcome ____41____ Henry Street. It’s a good place to have fun. There are many ____42____ (clothes) stores. You can buy nice clothes at good ____43____ (price). If you don’t like ____44____ (shop), you can play in the park. It’s across ____45____ Good Luck Clothes Store. There you can play ____46____ guitar or take a walk. If you are ____47____ (hungry), you can go to Hongxing Restaurant. The food in it ____48____ (be) very delicious. If you want ____49____ (go) to a quiet place, you can go to the library. There you can enjoy different kinds _____50_____ books. Have a good time!

七、材料作文

51．（2022春·河南洛阳·七年级统考期中）假如你是七年级学生Bill，请根据提示，以“My Living Environment”为标题，根据要点，写一篇70词左右的英语短文，介绍一下你的居住环境，内容可适当发挥。

要点：

1. 住在市中心的一个公寓套房里，家里有四个房间，最喜欢的房间是书房；

2. 公寓楼对面有银行、饭馆和商店；

3. 学校离你家大约三公里，乘坐公交车去学校。

My Living Environment

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