人教版七年级英语下册 Unit 6易错综合练习

这是一份人教版七年级英语下册 Unit 6易错综合练习，共16页。

Unit 6 I’m watching TV.
（时间：100分钟，满分：100分）
第一部分 选择题
一、单项选择(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
1．What about _______football after shcool ? ---Sounds good.
A．play B．playing C．played D．plays
2．Mr Green is talking with his brother _____ the phone.
A．at B．in C．with D．on
3．Wang Bin is _____ a book. Li Tao is _____ the blackboard.
A．reading, seeing B．reading, looking at
C．seeing, seeing D．seeing, looking at
4．—What is Kate doing? --________.
A．She is in the room B．Yes, she is
C．She is reading a book D．She likes singing
5．--_____ the students _____ football? –Yes, they do.
A．Do, play B．Do, playing C．Are, play D．Are, playing
6．The women ________ to the radio.
A．are listening B．listening C．is listening D．are listenning
7．______ the first photo, I _____ at the mall.
A．On, do shop B．On, shopping C．In, am do shop D．In, am shopping
8．Do you want _________to the movies with us this evening?
A．go B．to go C．goes D．going
9．Here _____ a letter for you.
A．is B．am C．are D．be
10．Mary is playing with her cat and her brother ____ at the pool.
A．is swimming B．swims C．swim D．to swim
11．You can ___ a basketball under the table.
A．see B．look C．read D．watch
12．Thank you for ____ me to play the piano.
A．teach B．teaches C．teaching D．teacher
13．--- Bob’s singing _____ song. It’s ______ American song.
A．a , a B．a, an C．an, a D．an, an
14．This TV show is _____ . I don’t like it .
A．interesting B．fun C．great D．boring
15．Jack ____ his mother clean the floor every day.
A．helping B．is helping C．help D．helps
二、完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
It’s a summer afternoon in the city of Jinan. The weather is sunny and hot. The Greens are staying at ____16____. Mr. Green is ____17____ a story book on the sofa. Mrs. Green is ____18____ clothes. What is Bill doing? He’s doing his ____19____ in his study. Bill’s grandparents are ____20____ in the living room now. They are watching a swimming race ____21____ TV. Bill’s sister, Mary, isn’t at home. She’s ____22____ in the lake with her friends. And it’s her ____23____ sport. They don’t like hot weather, ____24____ they can do nothing to keep it away. The radio says it will be cool later on and they are all _____25_____ to hear that. They hope they can enjoy themselves then.
16．A．school B．home C．supermarket D．library
17．A．reading B．looking C．seeing D．watching
18．A．washing B．using C．studying D．cutting
19．A．dishes B．homework C．newspapers D．movies
20．A．eating dinner B．playing chess C．watching TVD．talking on the phone
21．A．in B．under C．about D．on
22．A．dancing B．singing C．buying D．swimming
23．A．young B．delicious C．favorite D．difficult
24．A．and B．because C．or D．so
25．A．important B．sorry C．quiet D．happy
三、阅读单选(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)
A
James, Lisa, Grace and Alan are in different places now. What are they doing?

Hi! I’m James. I’m standing (站) at a bus stop and waiting for a bus. I want to go to the bookstore to buy some books. Oh! My bus is coming. Bye.

My name is Lisa. I’m in the park with my friend. We are taking a walk by (在……旁边) the river. We can see fish swimming here and there in the water.

Hello! I’m Grace. I’m visiting a museum (博物馆) with my classmates. This is a famous (著名的) museum with a long history. There are a lot of old things in it.

I’m Alan. As a reporter, I’m very busy every day. I’m on the way to a swimming club now. I want to meet the swimming star Michael. He is from the US. He’s young, but he is famous.

26． ________ wants to buy some books.
A．James B．Lisa C．Grace D．Alan
27．The underlined word “fish” means “________”.
A．兔 B．鱼 C．猪 D．马
28．How many people are out alone (独自)?
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
29．What are in the museum?
A．Some interesting things. B．Some strange things.
C．Some delicious things. D．Some old things.
30．Where does Alan want to go?
A．A bookstore. B．A park.
C．A museum. D．A swimming club.
B
Two men are walking in the park. One is Mr. Brown, a worker and the other is Mr. Black. Mr. Brown is going to a chair. It is beside the road. Mr. Black is after him. Mr. Brown finds Mr. Black. Now Mr. Brown begins to walk faster. Because he wants to get to the chair before Mr. Black. Now Mr. Black begins to walk faster because he also wants to get to the chair first. Then they both run. Mr. Black runs faster than Mr. Brown. So he gets to the chair first and sits down on it. Mr. Brown runs after Mr. Black. When he gets to the chair, he sees Mr. Black sitting on it. He is sorry to show a notice (通知) with the words “Wet Paint (油漆未干)” to Mr. Black. Now Mr. Black knows why Mr. Brown is going to the chair.
31．Mr. Brown and Mr. Black are ________.
A．in the garden B．on the chair C．in the park D．beside the road
32．Mr. Brown and Mr. Black are ________.
A．watching TV B．walking to the chair C．holding a notice D．sitting on a chair
33．________ is after ________ at first.
A．Mr. Black; Mr. Brown B．The worker; Mr. Brown
C．Mr. Brown; Mr. Black D．Mr. Brown; the worker
34．_________ gets to chair first.
A．The worker B．Mr. Brown C．Mr. Black D．A stranger (陌生人)
35．Mr. Brown goes to the chair because ________.
A．he wants to sit there B．it is his chair
C．he wants to talk to Mr. Black on the chair D．he wants to tell people “Wet Paint”
第二部分 课本知识应用
四．根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写单词(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
36．Mr.Smith has a big and beautiful   h_____.
37．People say it's good to   d____ milk every day.
38．Hangzhou is famous(著名)for Longjing   t_____.
39．—When do we go to see the   m___ Born in China(《我们诞生在中国》)?
—We can go   t_____.I am busy today.
40．I have nothing much to do.I'm   j____playing with my pet dog.
41．—Do you want to   w____ the dishes?
—Yes，I'd love to.
42．My grandfather reads a   n____ every night.
43．The ______(汤)made of tomatoes is nice.I'd like to have another bowl.
44．Lily, do you want to go to the ____(电影)with me?
45．—Is Millie ____(交谈)on the phone?
—Yes，she is.
五．用所给单词的正确形式填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
46．Alice________ (miss)her grandparents a lot. She wants to see them on the weekend.
47．The running________ (race)is interesting.
48．My brother is________ (study)for a history test now.
49．The Smiths have three________ (child)，one daughter and two sons.
50．How many________ (state)are there in the US?
51．Many ________(child) like to watch cartoons.
52．Alan ________(study) in No.15 Middle School.
53．May I ________(use) your bike?
54．The ________(man) with white uniforms are my uncles.
55．Susan comes from ________(American)．
六、句型转换(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
根据括号里的要求完成下列各题，每空一词（含缩略形式）。
56．Tina often draws pictures after school. (用now改写句子)
Tina ________ ________ pictures now.
57．They are playing__basketball. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ they ________？
58．Are the students having a class? (作否定回答)
No, ________ ________．
59．He is reading a book. (改为否定句)
He ________ ________ a book.
60．She's talking to her friend now. (改为一般疑问句)
________ she ________ to her friend now?
七、阅读回答问题(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
回答问题：阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容回答后面的问题。
It is five o’clock in the afternoon. The last class is over and some students are going home and some students are going to the clubs.
The soccer players are doing some exercise on the playground. Some swimmers are swimming in the pool. Others are warming up(热身) near the pool. Many students love music because they think it is relaxing. The members of the school band are practicing in the garden. In the chess club, there are some students playing chess.
After-school activities(课外活动) are really fun!
61．What time is it?
___________________________________________________________________________
62．What are the soccer players doing?
___________________________________________________________________________
63．Who are swimming in the pool?
___________________________________________________________________________
64．Why do many students love music?
___________________________________________________________________________
65．Where are the students playing chess?
___________________________________________________________________________
八、作文(本大题共15分)
66．现在是晚上7：00，小明和他的妹妹、爸爸妈妈、爷爷奶奶分别做着不同的事情。请根据图片内容写一篇70词左右的短文对这家人的活动做一介绍。

要求：①要用第三人称向大家介绍小明一家的活动，时态应用现在进行时。②书写规范，语句通顺，可以适当调整顺序，增加一些内容。
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________

参考答案：
1．B
【解析】
句意：——放学之后，踢足球怎么样？——听起来不错。A. play玩，原形；B. playing玩，现在分词；C. played玩，过去式；D. plays玩，第三人称单数。What about doing sth.表示做某事怎么样？根据题意，故选B。
2．D
【解析】
句意：格林先生正在和他的弟弟通过电话交谈。A. at在……； B. in 在……里面；C. with带有，具有；D. on通过……。talk on the phone.表示通过电话交谈。根据题意，故选D。
3．B
【解析】
句意：王斌正在读书，林涛正在看黑板。read读，读书，看报纸；see看见，强调看到的结果；look at看，看的动作。第一个空是读书用read；第二个空是看黑板用look at。根据题意，故选B。
【点睛】
read 阅读.（读书看报.）
watch 观看.看动态的东西.（看电视,看比赛电影除外,看电影是see）
see 看见.如see sb doing sth
look 一般和介词连用,look up查找；look after照顾；look out小心；look at盯着看
4．C
【解析】
句意：——凯特正在做什么？——她正在读书。A. She is in the room 她在房间里；B. Yes, she is是的，她是；C. She is reading a book她正在读书；D. She likes singing她喜欢唱歌。根据上文What is Kate doing?可知下文是说她正在读书。根据题意，故选C。
5．A
【解析】
句意：——那些学生们在踢足球吗？——是的，他们是。根据下文Yes, they do.可知是含有助动词do的一般疑问句，排除AD。含有实意动词，主语是复数的一般疑问句的结构是Do+主语+动词原形+其他？排除B。根据题意，故选A。
6．A
【解析】
句意：那些女人正在听收音机。A. are listening 正在听；现在进行时复数；B. listening听，现在分词；C. is listening正在听，现在进行时，单数；D. are listenning语法错误。这里是现在进行时，其结构是be doing的形式。主语是复数，be动词用are。
【点睛】
现在进行时”是用来表明一个动作正在发生.例如：他正在写作业.（He is doing his homework.) 其形式为：be ＋ v.-ing   又如：
I'm writing a letter.我正在写信.
They are cleaning the classrrom.他们正在打扫教室.
Are you writing a letter?你在写信吗?
Are they cleaning the classroom?他们正在打扫教室吗?
7．D
【解析】
句意：在第一张照片中，我正在购物。在第几张照片里用介词in。排除AB,根据语境可知用现在进行时，其结构是be doing的形式。排除C.，根据题意，故选D。
8．B
【解析】
want后通常跟动词不定时作宾语，故本题选B。
9．A
【解析】
句意：有你一封信。A. is是，主语是单数； B. am是，主语是单数；C. are是，主语是复数；D. be是，原形。这里是倒装句，Here+be+主语，主语是a letter，be动词用单数is。根据题意，故选A。
10．A
【解析】
句意：玛丽正在和她的猫玩耍，她哥哥在游泳池里游泳。A. is swimming正在游泳；现在进行时；B. swims游泳，第三人称单数；C. swim游泳，原形；D. to swim游泳，动词不定式。根据上文Mary is playing with her cat可知下文是现在进行时，其结构是be doing的形式。根据题意，故选A。
11．A
【解析】
句意：你能在桌子下面看到一个篮球。A. see看见，看到的结果； B. look看，看的动作；C. read读书，看书；D. watch观看，看电视，看比赛。这里是看到的结果用see。根据题意，故选A。
12．C
【解析】
句意：谢谢你教给我弹钢琴。A. teach教；原形；B. teaches教，第三人称单数；C. teaching教，现在分词；D. teacher老师。根据Thank you for doing sth.表示因做某事而感谢。根据题意，故选C。
13．B
【解析】
句意：——鲍勃正在唱一首歌。它是一首美国歌曲。第一个空表示泛指，用不定冠词，song首字母发音音素是辅音，用不定冠词a；第二个空American首字母是以元音音素开头的，用不定冠词an。根据题意，故选B。
14．D
【解析】
句意：这个电视节目是无聊的，我不喜欢它。A. interesting有趣的；B. fun 乐趣；C. great伟大的； D. boring无聊的。根据下文I don’t like it .可知这里是说电视节目无聊。故选D。
15．D
【解析】
句意：杰克每天帮助母亲扫地。A. helping帮助，现在分词；B. is helping正在帮助，现在进行时；C. help帮助；原形；D. helps帮助，第三人称单数。根据时间状语every day可知用一般现在时态。根据题意，故选D。
16．B
17．A
18．A
19．B
20．C
21．D
22．D
23．C
24．B
25．D
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了一个夏天的下午，格林一家人在做什么。
16．
句意：格林一家人待在家里。
school学校；home家；supermarket超市；library图书馆，根据下文的“Bill’s sister, Mary, isn’t at home”可知，他们待在家里，故选B。
17．
句意：格林先生正在沙发上看一本故事书。
reading阅读；looking看；seeing看见；watching观看，根据空后的“a story book”可知，应该是阅读故事书，故选A。
18．
句意：格林夫人正在洗衣服。
washing洗；using使用；studying学习；cutting切，根据空后的“clothes”可知，应该是洗衣服，故选A。
19．
句意：他正在他的书房做作业。
dishes菜；homework作业；newspaper报纸；movies电影，根据空后的“in his study”可知，应该是在书房做作业，故选B。
20．
句意：Bill的祖父母正在客厅看电视。
eating dinner吃晚饭；playing chess下象棋；watching TV看电视；talking on the phone打电话，根据空后的“They are watching a swimming race”可知，应该是看电视，故选C。
21．
句意：他们正在电视上看游泳比赛。
in在……里；under在……下；about关于；on在，固定搭配on TV“在电视上”，故选D。
22．
句意：她和朋友们在湖里游泳。
dancing跳舞；singing唱歌；buying买；swimming游泳，根据后文的“in the lake”可知，应该是游泳，故选D。
23．
句意：它是她最喜欢的运动。
young年轻的；delicious美味的；favorite最喜欢的；difficult困难的，根据空前的“it’s her”和空后的“sport”可知，游泳是她最喜欢的运动，故选C。
24．
句意：他们不喜欢炎热的天气，因为他们无能为力。
and并且；because因为；or或者；so所以，根据“they can do nothing to keep it away”是“They don’t like hot weather”的原因，所以用连词because，故选B。
25．
句意：听到那个他们都很开心。
important重要的；sorry抱歉的；quiet安静的；happy开心的，根据前文的“They don’t like hot weather”和“it will be cool later on”可知，他们会很开心，故选D。
26．A
27．B
28．A
29．D
30．D
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇采访型的文章。文章介绍了James, Lisa, Grace和Alan四个人分别在四个不同的地点及他们正在做或要去做的事。
26．
细节理解题。根据表格第一栏中的“Hi! I’m James...I want to go to the bookstore to buy some books.”可知James想去买些书，故选A。
27．
词义猜测题。根据表格第二栏中的“We can see fish swimming here and there in the water.”可知在水里游泳的应该是鱼。故选B。
28．
细节理解题。根据表格内容“My name is Lisa...with my friend.”和“ I’m Grace...with my classmates. ”可知Lisa是和朋友一起而Grace是和同学们一起。James和Alan没有介绍应该是两人分别独自在外。故选A。
29．
细节理解题。根据表格第三栏中的“This is a famous museum with a long history. There are a lot of old things in it.”可知有一些古老的东西，故选D。
30．
细节理解题。根据表格第四栏中的“I’m Alan…I’m on the way to a swimming club now.”可知，Alan在去游泳俱乐部的路上。故选D。
31．C
32．B
33．A
34．C
35．D
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文，布朗先生和布莱克先生都在公园里散步，他们都想走到椅子那里去，于是一个比一个走得更快。最后布莱克先生先坐到了椅子上。但没想到的是布朗先生是想张贴一个“油漆未干”的通知。
31．
细节理解题。根据“Two men are walking in the park. One is Mr. Brown, a worker and the other is Mr. Black.”可知，布朗先生和布莱克先生都在公园里。故选C。
32．
细节理解题。根据“Mr. Brown is going to a chair.”及“Now Mr. Black begins to walk faster because he also wants to get to the chair first.”可知，布朗先生和布莱克先生都在向椅子走去。故选B。
33．
细节理解题。根据“Mr. Brown is going to a chair. It is beside the road. Mr. Black is after him.”可知，起初，布莱克先生在布朗先生后面。故选A。
34．
细节理解题。根据“Mr. Black runs faster than Mr. Brown. So he gets to the chair first”可知，布莱克先生第一个到达椅子。故选C。
35．
推理判断题。根据“He is sorry to show a notice (通知) with the words ‘Wet Paint (油漆未干)’ to Mr. Black.”可知，布朗先生去椅子处是为了张贴“油漆未干”的通知，告诉人们椅子上的油漆没有干。故选D。
36．house
37．drink
38．tea
39．     movie     tomorrow
40．just
41．wash
42．newspaper
43．soup
44．movies
45．talking
【解析】
36．句意：史密斯先生有一个大大的漂亮房子。
房子，house，可数名词单数，a＋可数名词单数，故填house。
37．句意：人们说每天喝牛奶是好的。
喝，drink，搭配宾语milk，to加动词原形，故填drink。
38．句意：杭州以龙井茶出名。
茶，tea，不可数名词。由“Longjing”可知，是龙井茶，故填tea。
39．句意：——我们什么时候去看电影《我们诞生在中国》？——我们可以明天去，我今天忙。
电影，movie，可数名词。由“Born in China”可知，是一部电影，用单数。第二空由“I am busy today”我今天忙，可知是明天去，故填（1）movie；（2）tomorrow。
40．句意：我没有什么事情做，我仅仅和我的宠物狗一起玩耍。
仅仅，just，副词修饰动词，故填just。
41．句意：——你想洗盘子吗？——是的，我想。
洗，wash，固定搭配“洗盘子wash the dishes”。want to do sth.想要做某事，故填wash。
42．句意：我的爷爷每天晚上看一份报纸。
报纸，newspaper，可数名词。a加可数名词单数，故填newspaper。
43．句意：由番茄制成的汤很棒。我想再喝一碗。
汤，soup，不可数名词。故填soup。
44．句意：丽丽，你想要跟我一起去看电影吗？
电影，movie。空格处表示去看电影go to the movies，故填movies。
45．句意：——米莉正在打电话吗？——是的。
交谈，talk。is doing表示正在做某事，故填talking。
46．misses
47．race
48．studying
49．children
50．states
【解析】
46．句意：爱丽丝很想她的祖父母。她想在周末见到他们。
根据“She wants to see”可知是一般现在时，结合主语是“Alice”可知此处缺动词三单，结合所给单词，故答案为misses。
47．句意：跑步比赛很有趣。
根据“is interesting”可知此处缺名词单数作主语，结合所给单词，故答案为race。
48．句意：我哥哥正在准备历史考试。
根据“now”可知此处是现在进行时，结合所给单词，此处缺doing，故答案为studying。
49．句意：史密斯夫妇有三个孩子，一个女儿和两个儿子。
根据“three”可知此处缺名词复数，结合所给单词，可知child的复数是children，故答案为children。
50．句意：美国有多少个州?
根据“How many”+名词复数，结合所给单词，此处是“states”，故答案为states。
51．children
52．studies
53．use
54．men
55．America
【解析】
51．many许多的，后接复数名词；根据句意和英文提示，可知填children。
52．Alan是三单人称，动词需用三单形式；根据句意和英文提示，可知填studies。
53．情态动词may后接原形动词；根据句意和英文提示，可知填use。
54．本句系词是are，可知主语需是复数人称；根据句意和英文提示，可知填men。
55．come from来自，后接名词做宾语；根据句意和英文提示，可知填America。
点睛：用单词的正确形式填空，主要考查单词形式，包括名词的单复数和所有格、动词的三单形式、非谓语动词、基数词或序数词，主格代词/宾格代词和物主代词（形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词）等。这类题目难度不大，重点是掌握句意，在理解的基础上把握句子时态，从而判断所给单词的正确形式。
56．     is     drawing
57．     What      are     doing
58．     they      aren't
59．     isn't      reading
60．     Is     talking
【解析】
56．句意：蒂娜现在正在画画。根据now可知此句时态用现在进行时，现在进行时构成：be + doing sth.；根据句意和提示可知填(1). is       (2). drawing。
57．句意：他们正在做什么？画线部分playing basketball是正在打篮球，现在分词，就正在做某事（现在分词）提问用what is/are….doing，故就画线部分提问是What are they doing；根据句意和提示可知填   (1). What        (2). are       (3). doing。
58．Are the students having a class?意思是：学生正在上课吗？它的肯定回答Yes，they are.否定回答No，they aren’t。根据要求和提示可知填(1). they        (2). aren't。
59．句意：他没有在读书。本句是现在进行时，现在进行时的否定句，在be动词后加not；故He is reading a book.的否定句是He isn’treading a book.结合提示可知填(1). isn't        (2).reading。
60．句意：她现在正给她的朋友打电话吗？现在进行时的一般疑问句，把be动词提前，主语如果是第一人称，改为第二人称，肯定句中如果有some改为any。故此句She's talking to her friend now.的一般疑问句是Is she talking to her friend now? 结合提示可知填(1). Is       (2). talking。
61．It is five o’clock in the afternoon.
62．They are doing some exercise on the playground.
63．Some swimmers are swimming in the pool.
64．Because they think it is relaxing.
65．The students are playing chess in the chess club.
【解析】
【分析】
本文介绍了学生在学校所参加的课外活动。
61．根据文中第一段的“It is five o’clock in the afternoon.”可知，现在是下午五点钟。故填It is five o’clock in the afternoon.
62．根据文中第二段的“The soccer players are doing some exercise on the playground.”可知，足球运动员们正在操场上做运动。故填They are doing some exercise on the playground.
63．根据文中第二段的“Some swimmers are swimming in the pool.”可知，一些游泳运动员正在游泳池里游泳。故填Some swimmers are swimming in the pool.
64．根据文中第二段的“Many students love music because they think it is relaxing.”可知，许多学生喜欢音乐，因为他们认为这是令人放松的。故填Because they think it is relaxing.
65．根据文中第二段的“In the chess club, there are some students playing chess.”可知，学生正在象棋俱乐部下象棋。故填The students are playing chess in the chess club.
【点睛】
这是一篇记叙文，短文讲述了学生放学后，在学校所参加的课外活动。文章叙述清晰，内容容易理解。题型是任务型阅读，要求根据文意回答问题，考查学生们对文章细节的理解。做题时，先通读短文，了解大意；然后根据题目所问，锁定短文相关句子，用简洁、概括的语言作答。例如第1小题，根据疑问词What time可知询问时间，注意文章中的表示时间的名词或数词，在原文定位答案。
66．It's seven o'clock in the evening now. What are Xiaoming's family doing at home?① Xiaoming is doing his homework. His younger sister is watching TV and his father is sending an email. Is his mother cooking supper now?② Yes, she is. She is good at cooking. His grandma is cleaning the room and his grandpa is reading a book. Everyone has his or her things to do and they are having fun.③
【解析】
1. 本题为图片作文，要认真审图片，明白图片中的人物，这是关键，然后要明白他们的动作行为。
2. 用第三人称介绍小明一家的活动，时态应用现在进行时。
3. 一定要注意现在进行时的结构。
4. 要把握好写作的条理性，对于初一的作文，不要求有很华美的词语。
5. 书写要规范，语句要通顺，可以适当调整顺序，增加一些内容。
6. 注意词数的要求。